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2019-2020学年度第二学期九年级线上测试 英语学科试卷 2020.03
I、词汇测试(30分)(共30小题,每小题1分)
1. ---When the police arrived, the thieves were out of sight.
---What a pity!
A. appeared B. couldn’t see C. disappeared
2. ---We are in great need of food now.
---Don’t worry. They will provide some food for us soon.
A. offer…to… B. supply…for…. C. offer…for
3. --- Can you complete the work today?
---I am afraid not. It’s a little difficult for to do it by myself.
A. manage B. finish C. prepare
4. ---Things are getting worse and worse.
---This could be bad for US industry.
A. be weak in B. be poor at C. be harmful to
5. ---Look! What a dirty river!
---Some people pollute this river.
A. make a mess B. make…dirty C. make…clear
6. ---Just now your boy fell over.
---Yes. Thanks to that young man. He raised his arm to protect my boy.
A. to keep…calm B. to keep healthy C. to keep… safe
7.--Can you tell us something about Li Ao?
--He was a celebrated writer and historian in Taiwan.
A. important B. famous C. humorous
8.--Which one do you like best at the fair?
--The monitoring instrument invented by a teenager.
A. made...by hand B. made...for the first time C. made...for me
9.--Where is your new school? Is it near?
--Yes. You see that white building across from the road is my new school.
A. opposite B. along C. beside
10.--The students from Shenzhen won the technology award.
--Hurray! Actually, these competitors were all strong, but our students made it.
A. finished B. succeeded C. preferred
11.--What do you think of his opinion?
--Err! To a certain degree, he's right.
A. In a way B. In a second C. In general
12.— The victory of our team made all the students cheer up.
—Yes, we’re so proud of our team.
A. praise B. fight C. success
13.—I’m afraid we have to cancel the picnic this Sunday.
—Why? What a pity!
A. make...not live B. make...not happen C. make...not win
14.— The police have been looking for the missing boy in the mountains for days.
九年级 英语试题卷 第 8 页共 8 页
—Any good news?
A. searching for B. leading to C. hearing from
15. ---The government will focus on solving the problem of heavy burdens on the students.
---That’s good news for us. We have too much work to do after school.
A. give a hand to B. give attention to C. take part in
16.—Stay away from the wire. You may get hurt.
—But I need to connect the computer to the Internet.
A. Take down B. Pick up C. Keep off
17. Your _______ is the way that your face looks at a moment. It shows what you are thinking or feeling.
A. expression B. experience C. experiment
18. If you _______ someone, you invite them to flight or compete with you in some way.
A. encourage B. challenge C. introduce
19. I’m afraid I can’t go swimming with you, because I have to _______ my little brother at home
A. look for B. make fun of C. care for
20.---Mum, I think I need a bigger room.
---You should throw away your old toys. They have _______ too much space.
A. taken up B. taken place C. taken off
21.---Jack, you seemed _______ at the party.
---You must be kidding. I felt _______ among those successful people.
A. confident; out of order B. nervous; out of shape C. relaxed; out of place
22.---What an amazing city Shenzhen is! It is modern and clean with many beautiful parks.
---That’s true. We can’t imagine that it _______ be a small fishing village!
A. is used for B. used to C. got used to
23.---Putin _______ the other candidates and was elected president for his fourth time.
---Yes. Putin is very popular. His votes were far _______ the others’ in the election.
A. beat; ahead of B. defeated; better than C. won; in front of
24.--Which sections are attractive in the Happy Valley?
--Spanish Square and Magic Castle.________,Gold Mine Town is also a good place to go.
A. In need B. In surprise C. In addition
25.-- Have they thought of ways to solve the problem?
--Yes.They have________suggestions of their own.
A. cancelled out B. had no idea for C. come up with
26.--The singers all act strangely, and they shout instead of singing.
--________.Popular music is exciting.
A. I'm afraid so B. I can't agree with your more C. I don't think so
27.—Lucky me! I thought I would __________ the exam.
—Congratulations! You’ve got a good mark.
A. mark B. take C. fail
28.—The Wandering Earth has got excellent __________. Will you go to watch it?
—Yes, it’s really worth watching once again.
A. reviews B. interests C. respects
29. . ---That pretty girl always smiles.
---Her smile would _____ everybody.
九年级 英语试题卷 第 8 页共 8 页
A. light up B. put up C. set up
30. ---I have something interesting to show you.
---Bring it closer _____ I may see it better.
A. such as B. so that C. in order to
II.完形填空 (15分,共10小题,每题1.5分)
Velma, a US high school student, is busy with her studies every day. But after school, she puts down her books and goes off to _____31____. She takes care of cats, helps teachers at school and cleans up the beach. Why? Because students in US public schools are _____32____ to do at least 20 hours of community service in order to graduate.
"This project is to give students a ___33______ of the real world, create a habit of volunteering and perhaps____34_____ a career." said Bob Parks,an official at school.
___35______ volunteering takes time,Velma enjoys it. "I learn so much from it." she said She plans to keep volunteering even after she has finished her required hours of work. Velma is now on her way towards 250 hours to get a silver medal at graduation. She hopes the medal will help her__36_______ her dream university.
But some have _____37____about the project. Phil, a single parent of four, has to drive his children from one activity to another every weekend. "I have no time to work and rest," he said, "But I know some kids finish their 20﹣hour volunteering by just sleeping in their father's office !"
Mike Roland,a volunteering manager,has heard those complaints. He said,"We keep telling people,‘Volunteer hours are ____38_____than for graduation; they are life lessons."
Unlike Phil, some parents agree with the project and want their children to _____39____ more time volunteering. Michael, a junior, spends Saturdays at JFK Medical Centre guiding patients and bringing them newspapers and meals. He's at 258 hours. Michael's father said, "Twenty hours isn't____40_____.Children should have more contact with the world."
31. A. relax
B.volunteer
C.work
32. A. invited
B. requested
C.required
33. A. chance
B.taste
C.picture
34. A, explore
B.change
C.invent
35. A. But
B.Although
C.However
36. A. realize
B. accept
C. enter
37. A. doubts
B. experience
C. agreements
38. A. rather
B. more
C. less
39. A. spend
B. take
C. pay
40. A. true
B. short
C.enough
III阅读理解(30分,共20小题,每题1.5分)
A
九年级 英语试题卷 第 8 页共 8 页
Chinese people often think of a rainy spring as a rather romantic time to travel as the scenery seems to be more picturesque when it rains. If you are making a plan for your spring trip, Shaoxing is the place to go.
Shaoxing lies in the south of the Yangtze River Delta (长江三角洲) in Zhejiang Province. You can take a flight from Shenzhen to Hangzhou and then a bus to Shaoxing. You can also take a direct train to Shaoxing from Shenzhen Railway Station.
Shaoxing is one of the most famous historical cities in China. It is known for its rich culture, and as a city of bridges, tea and scholars. A number of great scholars either were born here or spent an important part of their life in the city, including the great writer Lu Xun.
With a history of more than 1000 years, the area has many attractions, like the houses of famous historical people. In addition, the natural landscape alone is a good reason for a visit. During the rainy months of spring, visitors often take Wupeng Boats to enjoy its natural beauty.
Silk products in Shaoxing are of high quality and are very popular with tourists. Shaoxing is famous for its wine, too. If you go to Shaoxing, you will find it has something for everyone.
41. The underlined word “picturesque” in the first paragraph means .
A. beautiful B. boring C. crowded D. awful
42. Why is Shaoxing known as a city of scholars?
A. Because Shaoxing has a history of more than 1000 years.
B. Because the great writer Lu Xun was born in Shaoxing.
C. Because a number of scholars were born in Shaoxing or once lived there.
D. Because there are many houses of historical people.
43. Shaoxing is famous for the following EXCEPT .
A. tea B. silk products C. wine D. airports
44. The passage suggests that .
A. Shaoxing is well worth visiting
B. it is cheaper to travel to Shaoxing in spring
C. Shaoxing is in the west of the Yangtze River Delta
D. you can take a Wupeng Boat to Shaoxing from Hangzhou
B
Friendship can’t be measured nor can it be weighed. We stopped a few people on the street to find out what part friendship played in their lives. Here is what they said.
My best friend Mark and I really enjoy spending time playing basketball every evening. Even over 10 years after college, we still get the same amount of joy when playing basketball together.—James, 34
The importance of friendship in my life is more than what I can put into words. My childhood friends recently pulled me through hard times when my father died. —Gemina, 38
I didn’t realize the importance of friendship until it was too late. I didn’t keep in touch with friends, but now I have realized that life is much better with friends around. —Tom, 42
(Are we all learning something from Tom’s lesson in life?)
We all should wake up and realize the true importance of friendship because friends accept you for what you are, not for what you can be. —Jane, 21
(Jane has hit the nail on the head, do you think so?)
九年级 英语试题卷 第 8 页共 8 页
My friends and I love sharing a beer each weekend. Everything in the world can change but not our dates with our beers. For me, the importance of friendship lies in enjoying the time we spend together with nothing to worry about. —a policeman (who was on duty at the corner of the street)
45. James and Mark __________.
A. have the same hobby B. became friends recently
C. only meet when playing basketball
D. studied at the same middle school and college
46. Using Tom’s lesson, the writer wants to tell us to __________.
A. remember our friendship forever B. always be there for our friends
C. value our friendship right now D. meet our friends as often as possible
47. What does the writer want to express by saying “hit the nail on the head”?
A. Friendship is important to everyone.
B. We should make as many friends as we can.
C. We should make friends with people like Jane.
D. Friends are those who accept us for who we are.
48. What do the five people have in common?
A. They think friends are important.
B. They spend much time with friends.
C. They have gone through hard times in life.
D. They have made a lot of friends in their lives.
C
With China’s large population and increasing urban(城市的)space, the cost of electricity is rising in cities. So the Chinese government is preparing to send the world’s first artificial(人造的)moon to space.
The man-made moon is, in fact, a satellite. It carries a huge space mirror so that it can throw back sunlight to the Earth. The moon will fly about 500 kilometres above Chengdu, a south-western city of China, and work like the Moon at night. Since it runs much closer to the Earth than the Moon, it’s much brighter and there will be no need to use street lights in the city. According to scientists, Chengdu can save around 174 million dollars in electricity if the man-made moon brightens 50 square kilometres of the city.
For now, the artificial moon is still going through testing. Although it has many advantages, quite a lot of people think that creating more artificial light is harmful to the environment, as light pollution is a growing problem in our modern world. Actually, there is no need to worry. Chinese scientists say the mirror on the moon can be controlled, so they can decide its direction, brightness and so on. They can even turn it off when needed. Moreover, when the man-made moon works, people will see only a bright star above. It won’t be a giant moon as imagined.
Several countries, including China, are all looking to use energy from space, and artificial moons have been under discussion for some time. In 1999, Russia tried sending a space mirror into space, but it failed. And later the project was cancelled, according to the New York Times. And now, it seems that space light has come closer.
49. China will send the man-made moon to space to __________.
A. study the Moon B. explore space C. save energy D. protect the Earth
50. What is the second paragraph mainly talking about?
九年级 英语试题卷 第 8 页共 8 页
A. How the man-made moon works.
B. How the man-made moon was created.
C. How scientists control the man-made moon.
D. How the man-made moon throws back sunlight.
51. What can we learn about the man-made moon from the passage?
A. It looks huge from the Earth.
B. Three will be sent to space in 2020.
C. It is designed to work at night only.
D. China is the first country to send it to space.
52. In which column of a newspaper can we probably find the passage?
A. NATURE. B. ENVIRONMENT. C. SOCIETY. D. SCIENCE.
D
Zhang Dingyu, the director of Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital, leads over 600 doctors and nurses fighting against the Novel coronavirus pneumonia(新型冠状病毒肺炎), which has caused hundreds of deaths in central China’s Hubei Province.
As Zhang led over 600 doctors and nurses fighting the disease, his strange way of walking shocked his colleagues. He finally admitted that he had fallen ill with ALS (渐冻症) since October 2018 after constant researches. ALS is a disease that gradually blocks the connection between brain and body. People with ALS become partially paralyzed (瘫痪的) leading to respiratory(呼吸系统的)failure.
While working with handicapped(瘸的)legs, his wife was confirmed to get infected with the virus after working in another hospital. The bad news brought him to his knees, and he cried for the first time after the virus broke out. Zhang could only find time to visit his wife until three days after she got admitted to the hospital. Even then he could only stay for 30minutes. Fortunately, the good news came that his wife had recovered ten days after treatment.
Zhang, 57, has offered medical services along with Chinese medical teams to Algeria and Pakistan. Three days after the earthquake hit central Sichuan Province in 2008, Zhang entered the city with his medical team members to offer help.
“Life is always short. I need to do more to finish the things that I might leave behind, then I would leave without too many regrets,” Zhang said. “We are at the center of a storm, so we need to give all we have to protect our city, and our Wuhan people,” Zhang said.
53. What is TRUE about Zhang Dingyu?
A. His colleagues had known his health condition before.
B. His wife worked in the same hospital as him.
C. He treated people injured in earthquakes in Sichuan.
D. He retired from the hospital before the outbreak of the virus.
54. We can learn from the passage that Zhang Dingyu is a______ man.
A. terrible B. serious C. thoughtful D. responsible
55. What does Zhang Dingyu mean in the last paragraph?
A. He wants to realize his dream.
B. He is determined to fight the disease.
C. He regrets not being able to do more for his patients.
D. He will soon leave his position.
56. This passage mainly talks about ______.
九年级 英语试题卷 第 8 页共 8 页
A. Zhang Dingyu’s story of fighting against the Novel coronavirus pneumonia
B. Zhang Dingyu’s story with his wife
C. how to prevent the Novel coronavirus pneumonia
D. Zhang Dingyu’s story with his colleges
E
Love it or not, flying is necessary if we want to get to a faraway destination. Taking a flight in China can be a boring experience. This is because Chinese airlines didn’t allow smartphones to be powered on during flights. However, the launch of a new Chinese satellite Shijian 13 has changed the situation. Now, many Chinese airlines allow passengers to use their smartphones freely, that is, we can finally catch up on our favorite books and songs while at 30000 feet in the air.
The communication satellite Shijian 13 can transmit (输送) 20 gigabytes (GB千兆) of data per second and cover most parts of China’s land. This makes it the most powerful communication satellite China has ever developed. In fact, Shijian 13 has a higher message capacity (容量) than the total capacity of all China’s communication satellites launched.
The powerful satellite has greatly improved the Internet, including that on fast-moving transportation vehicles such as planes and high-speed trains.
With shijian 13, people are able to get a download speed of up to 150 MBps on their smartphones. According to Zhou Zhicheng, head of the communications satellite department of the China Academy of Space Technology, the speed means it takes less than one minute to download a 1-GB movie. Watching online TV on planes and high-speed trains has come true.
But the satellite’s benefits are far greater than that. China is trying to have 22 communication satellites in the sky by 2025. Shijian 13 will be able to cover wider areas, including mountains, oceans and deserts. When people have emergencies while hiking or sailing, the satellite can help them report and ask for help. It will also help people in natural disasters.
57. What does the first paragraph tell us?
A. Shijian 13 has already enabled us to use smartphones while flying.
B. China Airlines allow passengers aboard to use their smartphones.
C. Shijian 13 is a kind of rocket which can carry us to a faraway place.
D. Shijian 13 can make us catch up with latest books and pop songs.
58. What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 3 refer to?
A. Shijian 13 B. The Internet
C. A high-speed train D. The powerful satellite
59. Which sentence tells Shijian 13 is the most powerful communication satellite?
A. With it we can download a 1-GB movie within a second.
B. With it we can ask for help when we meet typhoons in sea.
C. With it we can do anything we like on high-speed trains.
D. With it we can prevent natural disasters from happening.
60. What does the story mainly talk about?
A. Why China’s satellite technologies are so advanced.
B. What the experience has been like on high-speed trains.
C. How China develops the new communication satellite.
D. What changes Shijian 13 brings to China sooner or later.
九年级 英语试题卷 第 8 页共 8 页
IV.语法填空(10分)
根据句子意思, 用所给单词的适当形式填空, 将答案写在答卷上。(共10小题, 每小题1分)
I once found that helping someone could get you into a lot of trouble.
I was in the ____61____(nine) grade at the time, and we were having a final test. During the test, the girl ___62___(sit) next to me whispered something, but I didn't understand. Finally I found that she was trying to ask me ___63___I had an extra pen. She showed me that ____64____(her) was out of ink and would not write. I happened to have an extra one, so I put it on her desk.
Later, after the test papers had been turned in, the teacher ____65____(ask) me to stay in the room when all the other students were dismissed. As soon as we were alone she began to talk to me about how important it was ____66____(stand) on my own two ____67____(foot) and be responsible for my own acts. For a long time, she talked about honesty and pointed out (____68____ people do something dishonest, they are really cheating themselves). She made me promise that I would think ____69____(serious) about all the things she had said, and then she told me I could leave. I walked out of the room wondering why she had chosen to talk to me ____70____all those things.
Later on, I found out that she thought I had cheated on the test.
写作 (10分)
2020 年伊始,新型冠状病毒肺炎(NCP)在我国蔓延。在这期间,每天都会涌现出许多令我们感动的人。请根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇短文。
1. 要点:
1)你觉得最令你感动的人是谁;
2)你为什么觉得他/她最让你感动;
3)你最想给他/她说的话。
2. 要求:
1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
九年级 英语试题卷 第 8 页共 8 页
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