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专题(四) 介词和介词短语
|语法综合演练|
1.[2019·南通改编]It's been 100 years since the May Fourth Movement took place May 4,
1919.
A.on B.in C.at
2.[2019·梧州改编]The city museum closes 7 o'clock in the evening.
A.at B.from C.on
3.[2019·无锡改编]Let's take a walk the river after dinner, shall we?
A.along B.through C.upon
4.[2019·黔南州改编]It's very important us to make a plan before a new term begins.
A.of B.for C.by
5.[2019·孝感改编]To my great joy, my family is always me whatever I decide to do.
A.behind B.against C.from
6.Scared by the loud noise, the rabbits ran off all directions.
A.on B.at C.in
7.You can improve your English listening to English songs.
A.by B.with C.in
8.Some young parents are unaware the danger of giving their babies smartphones.
A.with B.in C.of
9.—This problem is far me. I'm afraid I can't work it out.
—Don't worry. We will help you.
A.beyond B.beside C.between
10.—It's so amazing that baby pandas weigh only about 140 grams birth.
—Wow, it's hard to believe that.
A.on B.in C.at
11.—Here is only one apple, but the twin sisters both want to have it.
—Why not ask them to have it ?
A.in half B.in silence C.in the end
12.Jim sits behind me, so I sit him.
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A.at the end of B.in front of C.in the middle of
13.He left school and began to work twelve.
A.at the age of B.at the beginning of C.at the top of
14.[2019·葫芦岛改编]As students, we must study hard. we should care for our health.
A.At the same time
B.On the one hand
C.In the end
15.[2019·辽阳改编] , I found the job boring, but soon I got used to it.
A.To start with
B.First of all
C.Without doubt
16.[2019·扬州改编]Facial recognition(人脸识别) technology is widely used for payment. ,
we needn't enter the passwords any more.
A.For example B.As a result C.As for
17.[2019·东营改编]—The Wandering Earth tells us a story about how people tried to save the earth.
—Yes. In the film humans chose to stay with the earth running away from it.
A.because of B.together with C.instead of
18.[2019·宜宾]Oh, , if you see Lucy, tell her that I enjoy her Chinese paintings.
A.in fact B.by the way C.in other words
19.Everyone wants to win. But me, the most important thing is to learn something new and
have fun.
A.as for B.thanks to C.instead of
20.[2019·襄阳改编]—How strange! You sit in your room for a long time, Li Ming.
—I just want to be quiet for a while. I'm sorry, Dad. I failed the test again.
A.in silence B.in person C.in public
21.[2019·青海]—Excuse me, will the flight arrive soon?
—Yes. It will be landing right .
A.at times B.in time C.on time
22.Sorry, this is your letter, but I opened it .
A.by mistake B.by accident C.by myself
23. the scientists' hard work, TiangongⅡ was launched(发射) successfully.
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A.As for B.Thanks to C.According to
24.— , there must be life on other planets though none has been discovered.
—I agree with you. The universe is so large after all.
A.To my surprise B.To be honest C.In my opinion
25.—Most of the wild animals are because of their bad living environment.
—So we must do something to save them.
A.in need B.at work C.in danger
26.—I'm sorry, sir. I've made a lot of mistakes in the exam.
—Never mind. , the exam is a little difficult.
A.In all B.First of all C.After all
27.It's dangerous for you to go out for a walk in the forest at night.
A.on business B.on your own C.on the top
28.—Here is only one apple, but the twin sisters both want to have it.
—Why not ask them to have it ?
A.in half B.in silence C.in the end
29.—What do you like to do in your spare time?
—I like collecting train tickets, and I have a collection of 100 now.
A.in common B.in total C.in danger
30.—Su Bingtian is the winner of the IAAF World Indoor Tour(国际田联室内巡回赛).
— , he is a talented runner.
A.Without doubt B.Once in a while C.All of a sudden
【参考答案】
1.A 考查介词辨析。在表示具体的某一天之前用介词 on。
4
2.A
3.A 用介词 along 表示“顺着;沿着”,符合句意“晚饭后,让我们沿着河边散步,好吗?”through 表示“通
过”;upon 表示“在……之上”。故选 A。
4.B 5.A
6.C in all directions 意为“四面八方”,是固定搭配。故选 C。
7.A 8.C 9.A 10.C 11.A 12.B
13.A 14.A
15.A 由“but soon I got used to it”可知前面是说开始的时候发现工作无聊。To start with 合乎语境,
故选 A。
16.B 句意:人脸识别技术广泛使用在支付上。因此,我们不再需要输入密码。as a result 结果,故选 B。
17.C 18.B 19.A
20.A 联系下句“I just want to be quiet for a while. I'm sorry, Dad. I failed the test again.”
推知上句意为“李明,你默默地坐在房间里好长时间了。”故选 A。
21.C
22.A 由“Sorry”可知“做错事了”,故用 by mistake 表示误把对方的信件打开了。故选 A。
23.B 由后半句“TiangongⅡ was launched successfully”可推知前句应表示“多亏了科学家们的辛勤工
作”。故选 B。
24.C 25.C 26.C 27.B 28.A 29.B30.A
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