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2014年湖北省荆州市初中升学考试英语试卷

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‎2014年湖北省荆州市初中升学考试英语试卷 第I卷 选择题(五大题,共70分)‎ 听力部分 I.对话题解。(共5分,每小题1分)‎ 听小对话,根据你听到的内容从每小题的三个选项中选出正确答案。每段对话听两遍。‎ ‎1. what day is it today?‎ A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Mother’s Day ‎2. where is the woman from?‎ A. China B. France C. America ‎3. how’s the weather there?‎ A. warm B. cold C. hot ‎4. what does Mrs. Black look like?‎ A. tall B. smart C. serious ‎5. what’s the relationship关系between the two speakers?‎ A. salesman and customer B. husband and wife C. foreigner and student II.篇章理解。(共15分,每小题1分)‎ 听下面A、B、C三段对话和D篇的一段短文,并从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确答案,对话或短文听两遍。‎ A 听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。‎ ‎6. does the man know the way to the bank?‎ A. yes, he does B. no, he doesn’t C. we don’t know ‎7. where’s the bank?‎ A. next to supermarket B. behind the supermarket C. across the supermarket ‎8. how far is it from here?‎ A. 20 meters B. 200 meters C. 2 kilometers 听下面一段对话,回答第9至12四个小题听下面一段对话,回答第13至16四个小题。‎ ‎9. where are the two speakers probably talking?‎ A. in a hospital B. in a restaurant C. in a library ‎10. what is wrong with the young man?‎ A. he has a toothache B. he has a headache C. he can’t sleep at night ‎11. how long has he been like this?‎ A. for three days B. for two weeks C. for one day ‎12. what should the young man do?‎ A. to have a check again B. to take more exercise C. to drink more water 听下面一段短文,回答第17至20四个小题 ‎13. what are the two speakers talking about?‎ A. having a birthday party B. listening to birthday music C. buying a birthday gift ‎14. when is Cathy’s birthday?‎ A. on June 24 B. on June 14 C. on July 4‎ ‎15. why didn’t Alex buy her a CD?‎ A. because Cathy has already got one B. because it’s too expensive for Alex C. because Cathy only likes reading ‎16. what does Betty suggest Alex buying at last?‎ A. a book B. a magazine C. a dictionary 听下面一段短文,回答第17至20四个小题。‎ ‎17. how long was Mr. Brown going away?‎ A. a week B. a month C. two weeks ‎18. what did the boy do when he thought nobody would come to see Mr. Brown?‎ A. looked for the paper B. burnt the paper C. visited the man ‎19. when did the man come to see Mr. Brown after he left?‎ A. last week B. on the first day C. on the fifth day ‎20. why was the man very surprised after the heard the boy’s words?‎ A. he thought Mr. Brown was out B. he thought Mr. Brown was ill C. he thought Mr. Brown was dead ‎(VI. 听力填空。(共5分,每小题1分)‎ 听短文,并根据短文内容回答问题,每空一词。‎ ‎(该题为非选择题,请看第II卷第56-60题,并在答题卡上第II卷答题栏内的相应位置答题)‎ 笔试部分 III. 选择填空。(共10分,每小题1分)‎ 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ ‎21. excuse me, but is that my passport?‎ Oh, sorry, I took ___ by mistakes A. yours B. mine C. hers D. his ‎22. it’s a wise____ to wear the white tie. It matches your shirt well.‎ A. agreement B. support C. choice D. condition ‎23. I’ll not be Jack’s friend any more Don’t be angry. He’s just so____, but in fact he’s good to us, you know A. helpful B. direct C. polite D. brave ‎24. do you like swimming in winter?‎ Of course. The water ___ a bit cold at first, but then I am warm and full of energy A. feels B. tastes C. smells D. looks ‎25. can you catch what I said?‎ Sorry, I can ____ understand it A. almost B. probably C. nearly D. hardly ‎26. how was the concert last night?‎ It was so good. Thought it ___ nearly four hours, few people left early A. covered B. reached C. lasted D. played ‎27. do you have the ___ news about Anna?‎ I was told she had gone abroad on June 15th, but I don’t know whether she is there now.‎ A. latest B. funniest C. longest D. worst ‎28. we’ve been trying hard, but can’t solve the problem I think you can ____it in another way A. share with B. deal with C. keep up with D. point out with ‎29. how do you like the popular documentary “a Bite of China”舌尖上的中国?‎ Excellent! You won’t realize how wonderful our Chinese food is ___ you watch it A. when B. as C. after D. until ‎30. would you mind helping me look after my baby for a while? _____‎ A. sure, be careful on the way B. oh, don’t you like children?‎ C. of course not, dear D. yeah, I hope so IV. 完形填空。(共10分,每小题1分)‎ 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ One afternoon a boss was riding in his car when he saw two men along the roadside eating grass. He felt 31 and ordered his driver to stop and he got out to ask 32 why.‎ He asked one man, “why are you eating grass?” “ we don’t have any money for 33. we have to eat grass.” The poor man replied.‎ ‎“well, then, you can come with me to my house and I’ll 34 you,” the boss said.‎ ‎“But sir, I have a wife and two children with me. They are over there, under the tree.”‎ ‎“Bring them along,” the boss replied. 35 to the other poor man, he said, “ you come with me too.” The second man said 36 a pitiful voice, “ but sir, I also have a wife and six children with me!”‎ ‎“Bring them along 37 ,” the boss answered. They all 38 the car, which was no easy task even for such a large car. In the car one the poor men turned to the boss and said, “ sir, you are so 39. thank you for taking all of us with you.”‎ The boss replied, “glad to do it. You’ll love my 40 because the grass there is almost a meter high.”‎ ‎31. A. surprise B. angry C. happy D. proud ‎32. A. him B. them C. us D. you ‎33. A. grass B. food C. shoes D. clothes ‎34. A. leave B. teach C. find D. feed ‎35. A. Carrying B. Having C. Turning D. Shouting ‎36. A. by B. on C. of D. in ‎37. A. as usual B. as well C. in general D. no longer ‎38. A. cleaned B. drove C. entered D. pulled ‎39. A. kind B. lucky C. exciting D. interesting ‎40. A. work B. car C. place D. family V.阅读理解。(共30分,每小题2分)‎ 先阅读短文,然后根据短文内容从文后每小题的四个选项中,选出一个能完成所给句子或回答所提问题的最佳答案。‎ A Many young people use computers, but few of them know to look after them. Remember the following when you use your computer.‎ Keep your computer in a cool room. Too much or too little heat is bad for computers. Most computers work best at temperature of 5℃-30℃‎ Don’t let people smoke cigarette (香烟) near your computer. Smoke of all kinds is very bad for many parts of a computer and can cause many problems Don’t eat or drink when you are near your computer. Pieces of food and a little water in the keyboard can also cause many problems Make sue the screen is the correct distance from your eyes. If you wear glasses, make sure these glasses are correct for using with the computer. Some people use a different pair of glasses when they use computers Keep your screen clean and don’t have it too bright. A dirty screen can hurt your eyes. A very bright screen can also be bad for your eyes.‎ ‎41. according to the passage you should use your computer___‎ A. in a small room B. in a big room C. in a cool room D. below 5℃‎ ‎42. when you work on the computer, you can ____‎ A. wear glasses B. smoke cigarette C. eat some hamburgers D. clean the keyboard with water ‎43. if you want to look after your eyes, you should ____ when you use computers A. buy a pair of sunglasses B. keep your screen clean C. have your screen very bright D. keep your screen near your eyes.‎ B March 21 is World Sleep Day. How’s your sleep recently?‎ The Chinese Medical Doctor Association asked 8,200 people in China about their sleep. More than 36.3 percent of them said they often sleep badly. The study also finds that many students have only 5 hours of sleep a day. According to the US National Sleep Foundation, teenagers need 8.5 to 9 hours of sleep every night What cuts into their sleeping time? Homework. Also , school starts early in the morning. But bad sleeping habits also play a role.‎ Do you like to have a look at your mobile phone before going to bed? The survey finds that 60 percent of people check their phones before they sleep. They read news, check their WeChat (微信)and micro blog (博客) messages, or chat with QQ friends.‎ It’s important for us to get enough sleep. If we can’t get enough sleep, we’ll feel sleepy and think slowly. And sleepy kids are often unhappy, says a study by the US National Foundation.‎ ‎103 Dates 枣 ‎70 Mashed potatoes ‎56 Boiled potatoes ‎52 Orange juice ‎49 Chocolate bar ‎30 Whole milk We can’t change our school time. But there are still ways to get better sleep. Stay away from soda, coffee and tea at night. They make it hard to sleep well. Leave your mobile phone and computer on your desk. Watch less TV.‎ Look at these numbers in the box. They are glycemic indexes (血糖生成指数). The bigger the number is, the better that food can help you to get better sleep.‎ ‎44. how many hours of sleep do teenagers need every night according to the passage?‎ A. about 12 hours B. about 9 hours C. about 4 hours D. about 5 hours ‎45. many students can’t get enough sleep because ___‎ A. they play sports too much and feel excited B. they use mobile phones during the day time C. they drink too much soda, coffee and tea at night D. they have too much homework and bad sleeping habits ‎46. when people can’t sleep well, they may____‎ A. feel sleepy and unhappy B. go to bed earlier next day C. change their school time D. go to work late next day ‎47. in the passage if you want to get better sleep, you should___‎ A. chat with your friends B. eat the right food C. put your phone beside you D. be away from food like dates C Like any good mother, when Karen found out that another baby was on the way, she did what ‎ she could do to help her 3-year-old son Michael prepare for it. She and her husband found out that the new baby was going to be a girl. Day after day, night after night. Michael sang to his sister in his mom’s tummy (肚子).‎ Finally. Michael’s little sister was born. But she was in a very serious condition. The doctor told the parents there was very little hope. They kept the baby in the ICU (重症室). Karen was so sad. She decided to say goodbye to the baby. Michael, however, kept asking his parents to let him see his sister. “ I want to sing to her,” he would say. Finally Karen decided to take Michael to his sister. This might be the last time he saw her alive.‎ Michael looked at his baby sister. After a moment, he began to sing. In the lovely voice of a 3-year-old, Michael sang: “ you are my sunshine, my only sunshine, you make me happy when skies are gray.” Suddenly the baby girl seemed to be better. Her heart beat well little by little.‎ ‎“Keeping on singing, Michael,” encouraged Karen with tears in her eyes. “ you never know, dear, how much I love you, please don’t take my sunshine away.” As Michael sang to his sister, the baby’s breath (呼吸)became smooth.‎ After a few days, the little girl was well enough to go home. The doctors called it a miracle (奇迹).‎ ‎48. what can we learn from the first paragraph?‎ A. Michael didn’t like his little sister at all B. Michael didn’t want to accept his new sister C. Karen wished that the baby would be a boy D. Karen helped Michael prepare for the change ‎49. what happened to Michael’s little sister after she was born?‎ A. she was very healthy B. she was seriously ill C. she was born to be blind D. she was crying all the time.‎ ‎50. why did Karen decided to take Michael to see the newborn baby?‎ A. the doctor asked her to do so B. she thought he might be able to save the baby C. she wanted to know what Michael would do for his sister D. she thought it might be his last chance to see his sister ‎51. the writer tells us the story to show____‎ A. the power (力量)of science B. the miracle (奇迹)of doctors C. the power of love D. the miracle of a mother D A boy called Mario had many friends, and he was proud of it. Whoever he met, he would like to show off (炫耀)how popular he was at school.‎ One day, his grandpa said to him, “Mario, I know that you don’t have as many as you think. Many of them are not true to you. “‎ Mario thought maybe his grandpa was right. However, he wasn’t sure how he could test ‎ whether his schoolmates were real friends or not, so he asked his grandpa. The old man answered, “I have just exactly what you need. It’s in my room. Wait a minute.” The old man left, soon returning as if (好像)carrying something in his hand, but Mario could see nothing there.‎ ‎“Take it. It’s a very special chair. Because it’s invisible, it will be hard for you to sit on it. However, if you manage to sit on it, you can use the chair’s magic power to tell who your real friends are.”‎ Mario took the strange invisible chair to school. At break time he asked everyone to form a circle, and he put himself in the middle, with his chair.‎ ‎“Nobody move. You’re about to see something amazing,” said Mario. Then he tried sitting on the chair. Having difficulty seeing it, he missed and fell to the ground. Everyone had a pretty good laugh. “wait, wait,” said Mario, making another try. But again he missed the seat.‎ Mario didn’t give up. He kept trying to sit on the magic chair. Finally, he did it. This time he felt himself in mid-chair. Then he experienced the magic that his grandpa had been talking about. Looking around, Mario saw George, Lucas and Diana holding him up, so he wouldn’t fall. But some schoolmates whom he had regarded as friends had done nothing but made fun of him. Mario was quite thankful to his grandpa, who helped him test who his true friends were.‎ ‎52. Mario’s grandpa gave him a special chair to ___‎ A. sit on in the school B. be his birthday present C. test who his true friends are D. play games with his friends at school ‎53. what does the underlined word “invisible” mean in Chinese in the passage?‎ A. 感激的 B. 有帮助的 C. 神奇的 D. 看不见的 ‎54. Mario succeeded in sitting on his chair finally because____‎ A. his friends taught him B. he had tried many times C. his friends held him D. the chair had magic power ‎55. which would be the best title标题for this story?‎ A. A magic Chair B. A kind Grandpa C. Mario’s True Friends D. How to Test Friends 第II卷 非选择题(五大题,共50分)‎ VI听力填空。(共5分,每小题1分)‎ 听短文,并根据短文内容填空,每空一词。独白听两遍。‎ ‎56. what time did they get to the station?‎ At ____fifteen in the ____‎ ‎57. how did they get to Yichang?‎ ‎____ and _____‎ ‎58. what did they see along the way?‎ ‎____ and _____‎ ‎59. what did the guide teach them in the science museum?‎ To make a ____ ____‎ ‎60. how did the writer feel about the trip?‎ ‎_____ and ____‎ VII. 词语运用。(共10分,每小题1分)‎ A) 根据句子意思和音标、首字母提示填词。‎ ‎61. what _____[bæd] weather it is today!‎ Yes. It is raining so hard ‎62. what did she do after her mother told her some jokes?‎ She _____[stɔpt] crying and laughed ‎63. would you like some tea or some coffee?‎ E____ is OK. I don’t mind ‎64. does your father a_____ with you, Jeff?‎ Yes. He thinks to be a volunteer in Children’s Hospital is a good job.‎ ‎65. what’s your favorite season?‎ I like s_____ best. It’s good time to have a swim in hot weather.‎ B) 根据句子意思,用所给的词的正确形式填空。‎ ‎66. can you tell me something about Thanksgiving Day?‎ It comes on the _____(four) Thursday in November in the USA.‎ ‎67. can he ask Mr. Black for help?‎ Sorry. He should solve the problem by ____ (he)‎ ‎68. Joe, would you please drive a little ____(fast) than before?‎ No hurry. We have enough time before the train leaves.‎ ‎69. how many _____(visit) come to Jingzhou every year?‎ More than one million, I think ‎70. what do you think of that clever boy?‎ He is a very _____(succeed) student, because he is interested in study.‎ VIII完成句子。(共10分,每小题1分)‎ 阅读下列各小题,根据汉语及句末括号内的单词提示,用相关的动词短语完成句子。‎ 例:when we __________early in the morning yesterday, it was still dark. (get)‎ 我们昨天早晨起得很早,天色还很黑。‎ 答案:got up ‎71. it’s too hot today. Why don’t you __________your jacket? (take)‎ 天太热,你为什么不把夹克脱掉呢?‎ ‎72. it’s a bad manner ______________ people in trouble. (laugh)‎ 嘲笑处于困境中的人是不礼貌的。‎ ‎73. she often ____________________ late with her mom to watch movies. (stay)‎ 她经常和妈妈一起熬夜看电影。‎ ‎74. look! The children _____________ the story about the Chinese Spring Festival (listen)‎ 瞧!孩子们正在听有关中国春节的故事。‎ ‎75. each student can __________ many things after they leave junior high school. (look)‎ 初中毕业后每个学生都有很多东西可以期待。‎ ‎76. they _____________ many trees in order to build a new house last year. (cut)‎ 为修一栋新房子,他们去年砍了很多树。‎ ‎77. let’s hurry! I think we____________ them in a minute.(catch)‎ 快点!我想一会儿我们将赶上他们。‎ ‎78. usually we ____________ some groups to practice conversations in English class. (divide)‎ 英语课上, 我们通常被分为几个小组练习对话。‎ ‎79. because it was too noisy outside last night, we all found it difficult ___________(fall)‎ 由于昨晚外面太吵,我们发现很难入睡。‎ ‎80. I think we ___________the education problems of children left behind in villagers in recent years. (pay)‎ 我认为在最近几年里我们已经对乡村留守儿童的教育问题给予了关注。‎ IX. 短文填空。(共10分,每小题1分)‎ 阅读短文,并选择方框中的词用适当形式填空,每个词最多选用一次,有一项是多余的。‎ keep before everything same bring it much when eat delicious bedroom Icehotel, 200 kilometers north of Artic Circle北极圈,is certainly unusual. What makes it unusual is that 81 is made of ice. What makes it even 82 unusual is that the hotel melts融化every spring!‎ You will be surprised 83 you walk though the gate and look around the hotel because 84 in the hotel is made of ice. For example , there are ice glasses in the hotel. The hotel has a bar, a theater, a dining room and many 85 . in the hotel even the beds are made of ice. But don’t worry. Our special Icehotel sleeping bags will 86 you warm.‎ For a really special vacation, why not book a room? Because a different artist designs 设计 each one, no two are ever the 87 . you can also stay in one of our beautiful double rooms or, if you 88 your family, you will love our super family rooms. Please 89 in the world- famous Icehotel restaurant. It serves traditional Lapp food, which is 90 !‎ X短文写作。(共15分)‎ 莹莹的父母外出打工了,她到学校寄宿学习。开始她感到不习惯,在老师和朋友们的帮助下,现在学习、生活非常好。假设你是莹莹,请根据提示给父母写一封信,介绍你的在校情况和今后的打算。‎ ‎1‎ Subjects ‎.favorite, do well in…‎ ‎2‎ Activities ‎.competition, sports….‎ ‎3‎ friends ‎.get on well…‎ ‎4‎ Spare time ‎.wash clothes, reading…‎ ‎5‎ plan ‎.work hard….‎ 要求:1. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名 ‎2. 条理清楚、语句通顺、语法正确、书写规范。‎ ‎3. 可以适当发挥 ‎4. 词数:80词左右。文章开关已给出,不计入总词数。‎ Dear Mom and Dad,‎ How time flies! I miss you very much! I was not used to everything here a few weeks ago. But now I enjoy my school life. ____‎ 参考答案 听力部分略 单项选择 21A 22C 23B 24A 25D 26C 27A 28B 29D 30C 完形填空 31A 32B 33B 34D 35C 36D 37B 38C 39A 40C 阅读理解 41C 42A 43B 44B 45D 46A 47B 48D 49B 50D 51C 52C 53D 54C 55A 词语运用 61 bad 62 stopped 63 Either 64 agree 65 summer 66 fourth 67 himself 68 faster 69 visitors 70 successful 完成句子 71 take off 72 to laugh at 73 stays up 74 are listening to 75 look forward to 76 cut down 77 will catch up with 78 are divided into 79 to fall asleep 80 have paid attention to 短文填词 81 it 82 more 83 when 84 everything 85 bedrooms 86 keep 87 same 88 bring 89 eat 90 delicious 短文写作略