初中英语学业水平考试模拟卷（三）（附参考答案 15页

初中英语学业水平考试模拟卷（三）‎ 一、(　　)21.As the 　　　　　　of the company, he would like to give the hard-working and creative people more salary.‎ A.postman B.product C.policeman D.boss 二、(　　)22.Suddenly, I heard someone 　　　　　　for help out of the window.‎ A.crying B.cry C.cries D.to cry 三、(　　)23.I want to watch the news on TV.　　　　　　, please.‎ A.Turn on it B.Turn it on C.Turn off it D.Turn it off 四、(　　)24.They said they 　　　　　　to visit the Summer Palace the next week.‎ A.will visit B.was going C.had gone D.would go 五、(　　)25.Our government has made a new law.People will 　　　　　　down many trees.‎ A.stop to cut B.be stopped to cut C.stop from cutting D.be stopped from cutting 六、(　　)26.There are about two 　　　　　　students in the newly built school.‎ A.thousand B.thousands C.thousands of D.thousand of 七、(　　)27.—This dress was last year’s style.‎ ‎—I think it still looks perfect　　　　　　 it has gone out this year.‎ A.so that B.even though C.as if D.ever since 八、(　　)28.Is this a photo 　　　　　　your family?‎ A.in B.of C.at D.for 九、(　　)29.Neither my brother nor I　　　　　　 the window.‎ A.breaks B.break C.breaking D.broken 十、(　　)30.—Could you tell me 　　　　　　the Space Museum?‎ ‎—Sure.Next Monday.‎ A.when we visited B.when did we visit C.when we will visit D.when will we visit 十一、(　　)31.—Do you mind my smoking here?‎ ‎—　　　　　　.Look at the sign.It says “No smoking.”‎ A.It doesn’t matter B.No, I don’t C.You’d better not D.Never mind 十二、(　　)32.The girl 　　　　　　the woman.Maybe she is her daughter.‎ A.takes care B.takes after C.takes off D.takes away 十三、(　　)33.—Could you look after my pet dog for me while we are away?‎ ‎—　　　　　　.‎ A.No,thanks B.Never mind C.It’s my pleasure D.I’m sure you will 十四、(　　)34.—I will have a pleasant winter vacation with my family in the north.‎ ‎—　　　　　　.‎ A.Oh, that’s nice of you B.Enjoy yourself C.Well done D.Glad to hear that 十五、(　　)35.—The dishes in this restaurant must be very expensive.‎ ‎—Don’t worry.You can enjoy yourself.It’s my 　　　　　　.‎ A.time B.task C.treat D.taste 十六、从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项。‎ ‎　　Mrs.Turner was an old woman of sixty-eight.Her husband was a 　36　 shopkeeper in the city.The man left her a lot of money after he 　37　.Their children worked in another city and the old woman lived there alone.Now she was too old to 　38　 herself.She had to ask a girl, Ann, to come to her home as a 　39　.The girl came from a village.She was strong and could do all 　40　 for her.So Mrs.Turner liked her very much.‎ ‎　　Once it was Mrs.Turner’s birthday.Her children came back to see her and some of her friends brought her many 　41　.The old woman was happy.She told Ann to buy a lot of meat, fish and vegetables in the 　42　.It was time for dinner.Mrs.Turner went to the kitchen to have a look.Suddenly she found there was something in the soup.She called out, “Come here and see, Ann!What’s 　43　 in the soup?” ‎ ‎　　Ann had a look at it and said, “It’s a mosquito(蚊子), madam.”‎ ‎　　The old woman became 　44　 and said, “How has a mosquito fallen into the soup?” ‎ ‎　　“That’s 　45　, madam,” said the girl, and then she brought it out with her finger.‎ ‎　　“How could you bring it out with your finger?”‎ ‎　　“It’s dead,” answered the girl.“It can’t bite(咬)me!”‎ ‎(　　)36.A.poor B.rich C.busy D.free ‎(　　)37.A.returned B.went C.died D.lived ‎(　　)38.A.look after B.look for C.catch up D.get on ‎(　　)39.A.driver B.doctor C.teacher D.cook ‎(　　)40.A.homework B.housework C.farming D.driving ‎(　　)41.A.food B.clothes C.books D.presents ‎(　　)42.A.market B.cinema C.museum D.post office ‎(　　)43.A.thing B.animal C.that D.this ‎(　　)44.A.angry B.sad C.happy D.afraid ‎(　　)45.A.difficult B.easy C.safe D.dangerous 十七、根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正误。正确的填“T”,错误的填“F”。‎ ‎　　Penguins are birds,but they can’t fly.They can stand and walk.It’s very interesting to see penguins walking.When they walk,they sway(摇摆)their bodies.It makes them look cute and funny.‎ ‎　　Penguins are short and fat, but not very heavy.With black backs and white bellies(腹部),they look like gentlemen wearing tailcoats.‎ ‎　　Penguins live in cold places,so they must eat a lot every day.Fish are their favorites.They are small, but they can eat a lot of fish.‎ ‎　　I like penguins very much.Penguins are always friendly.They are not afraid of(害怕)meeting people.They like to make friends with us.Do you like penguins, too?‎ ‎(　　)46.Penguins are fish.‎ ‎(　　)47.When they walk they sway their bodies.‎ ‎(　　)48.Penguins are short and heavy.‎ ‎(　　)49.Penguins are small, so they eat a little fish.‎ ‎(　　)50.Penguins are afraid of seeing people.‎ 十八、根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出正确选项。‎ ‎　　Mr.Smith gave his wife money every Friday evening.His wife always spent it all the next Tuesday, so that for the next three days she had no money to spend at all.‎ ‎　　One day Mr.Smith asked her,“But how did you spend all that money?”She answered,“I don’t know.” So one Friday evening, Mr.Smith gave her money together with an exercise book and a pencil.He said to his wife,“Please write down how you spend the money.”‎ ‎　　The next Tuesday, his wife had no money again.Mr.Smith took the exercise book to see how she had spent it.“I have done what you told me,”she said gladly.She had written“Friday, I got 18 pounds from Mr.Smith.”on the first page, and on the second page, she wrote,“Tuesday, I have spent it all.”‎ ‎(　　)51.Mrs.Smith always spent all the money 　　　　　　.‎ A.the next day B.in four days C.in a week D.the next Wednesday ‎(　　)52.Mr.Smith gave his wife an exercise book and a pencil and asked her　　　　　　.‎ A.to do homework B.to have a look C.to write down how she spent the money D.to draw a picture on it ‎(　　)53.Mrs.Smith was 　　　　　　to do what Mr.Smith asked her to do.‎ A.happy B.sad C.sorry D.excited ‎(　　)54.Mr.Smith gave his wife money 　　　　　　a week.‎ A.once B.twice C.three times D.four times ‎(　　)55.The story tells us that Mrs.Smith was not very 　　　　　　.‎ A.glad B.tall C.careful D.good 十九、根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出正确选项。‎ ‎　　Do you sometimes argue about what seems to you to be a simple fact? Do you argue whether it’s cold outdoors or whether the car in front of you is going faster than the speed limit (限速)?‎ ‎　　If you get into such arguments, try to think about the story about the six blind men and the elephant.The first blind man who felt the elephant’s trunk (象鼻) said it was like a snake.The second who felt the elephant’s side said it was like a wall, while the third said it was like a spear(矛) as he touched the animal’s tusk.The fourth, who took hold of the elephant’s tail insisted that it was like a rope.The fifth man said it looked like a tree as he put his arms around one of the elephant’s legs.The last, who was tall and got hold of the elephant’s ears, said it was like a huge fan.‎ ‎　　Each man’s idea of the animal came from his own experience.So if someone disagrees with you about a “simple fact”, it’s often because his experience in the matter is different from yours.‎ ‎　　To see how hard it is for even one person to make up his mind about a “simple fact”, try this simple experiment.Get three large bowls.Put ice water in one.Put hot water in the second.Put lukewarm water (温水)in the ‎ third.Now put your left hand in the hot water.Put your right hand in the lukewarm water.Your right hand will tell you the water is cold.Your left hand will tell you it is hot.‎ ‎(　　)56.There were 　　　　　　blind men who were trying to tell what an elephant was like in the story.‎ A.two B.four C.five D.six ‎(　　)57.The man who touched the elephant’s ears must be very　　　　　　.‎ A.heavy B.thin C.tall D.strong ‎(　　)58.The underlined word “it” in the last line of the last paragraph refers to 　　　　　　.‎ A.your left hand B.your right hand C.the water D.the bowl ‎(　　)59.What makes people think about simple facts differently?‎ A.People’s wrong ideas.‎ B.People’s different experiences.‎ C.Simple facts are different sometimes.‎ D.People often disagree with each other.‎ ‎(　　)60.It can be inferred from the passage that we should　　　　　　.‎ A.learn from the blind men B.not agree about simple facts C.never think about simple facts D.never decide anything with one side 二十、根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ ‎　　Are you nervous when you stand in front of the public? Are you afraid to make a speech?‎ ‎　　Li Jun is a middle school boy.　61　 Li had thought it would be quite easy to speak in front of his classmates.‎ ‎　　“I was wrong.It was very different and much harder than talking to my classmates during play-time,” Li said.“　62　 I felt like a mute(哑巴)and wanted to leave the classroom quickly.” ‎ ‎　　Li is not alone.　63　 They can talk about their ideas freely with their best friends after class, but can’t speak in public.The main reason is that schools in China pay more attention to(重视)writing instead of speaking.‎ ‎　　Zhou hopes schools can give students more chances to open their mouths, such as speech competitions, English corners and class conversations.　64　 And he also gives some advice to students.“During your free time you should practice more.When you are speaking in public, take it easy,” Zhou said.“ 　65　 And you will feel confident.”‎ A.I tried, but it was really difficult to speak.‎ B.He thinks he can speak well in front of his classmates.‎ C.That makes a fine public speech.‎ D.He felt shy when he was making a speech the other day.‎ E.Students should join all the activities.‎ F.Many middle school students now have the same problem.‎ G.Students can join in any one they want to.‎ ‎61.　　　　　　62.　　　　　　63.　　　　　　64.　　　　　　65.　　　 ‎ 二十一、根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。‎ ‎66.Please give this pencil to 　　　　　　　　.(she)‎ ‎67.The little baby has two 　　　　　　　　 now.She is very lovely.(tooth)‎ ‎68.I’m looking forward to 　　　　　　　　 from you.(hear)‎ ‎69.His father has been 　　　　　　　　 for two years.(die)‎ ‎70.The book written by the famous writer 　　　　　　　　 a lot about teenage problems.(cover)‎ 二十二、将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当形式。‎ ‎71.I went to America 　　　　　　　　 last summer.(乘飞机)‎ ‎72.If you don’t study hard, you will 　　　　　　　　 your classmates.(落后)‎ ‎73.Before going to the supermarket, you should make a 　　　　　　　　 first.(购物单)‎ ‎74.My classmate bought two 　　　　　　　　, so he invited me to the cinema.(电影票)‎ ‎75.Jane’s mother caught a cold, so she had to 　　　　　　　　 her mother this weekend.(照顾)‎ 二十三、书面表达。‎ ‎　　请你选择最喜欢的一门学科,以“My favorite subject”为题,写一篇短文,说说喜欢这门学科的理由,以及平时是怎样学习的。‎ ‎　　要求:1.词数80左右;‎ ‎　　2.叙事清楚、语句通顺、语意连贯。‎ ‎　　3.文中不得出现真实的人名与校名。‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 ‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 ‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 ‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 ‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 ‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 ‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 ‎ 参考答案 一、D 二、A 三、B 四、D 五、D 六、A 七、B 八、B 九、B 十、C 十一、C 十二、B 十三、C 十四、B 十五、C 十六、36-40 BCADB 41-45 DADAB 十七、46-50 FTFFF 十八、51-55 BCAAC 十九、56-60 DCCBD 二十、61-65 DAFGC 二十一、66. her 67. teeth 68. hearing 69. dead 70. covers 二十二、71. by air/plane 72. fall behind 73. shopping list 74. movie tickets 75. look after/take care of 二十三、My Favorite Subject ‎　　English is my favorite subject because English is used widely in the world,especially in Yiwu,a city with so many foreigners. What’s more,I like it because my English teacher is kind and friendly to me.‎ ‎　　In order to learn English well, I read English aloud every morning and listen to the teacher carefully in class. After class,I often watch English programs and keep an English diary every day.‎ ‎　　In a word, I love English and I will continue to learn it better.‎