济南市初三年级学业水平考试英语模拟试卷 14页

济南市2018年初三年级学业水平考试模拟试卷 英 语 试 题2018.5.24星期四 本试题分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共10页，满分150分。考试时间为120分钟。‎ 答卷前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。‎ 第I卷（选择题 共110分）‎ 注意事项：‎ ‎ 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。‎ Ⅰ. 听力测试(30分)‎ A)听录音, 从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。(7.5分)‎ ‎1. A. Do you watch TV every day? ‎ B. Could you please clean your room? ‎ C. Did you go to the movie last night? ‎ ‎2. A. Why don’t you get her a scarf? ‎ B. Could you please take out the trash? ‎ C. I’ve been skating since 7 o’clock. ‎ ‎3. A. Have you ever been to an amusement park? ‎ B. Why not go to Shanghai for vacation this summer? ‎ C. What should I get my father on Father’s Day? ‎ ‎4. A. It must belong to Carla. ‎ B. When was your school trip? ‎ C. How do you study for a test? ‎ ‎5. A. Where’s your pen pal from? ‎ B. I used to be afraid of the dark. ‎ C. I’ll help clean up the city parks. ‎ B)听录音, 从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。每段对话听两遍。(7.5分)‎ ‎6. ‎ ‎7. ‎ ‎8. ‎ ‎9. ‎ ‎10. ‎ C)在录音中, 你将听到一段对话及五个问题。请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。对话及问题听两遍。(7.5分)‎ ‎11. A. Go camping. 　　　 B. Eat dinner. C. Go to a movie. ‎ ‎12. A. Math exam. B. Volleyball game. C. Class meeting. ‎ ‎13. A. Half an hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. ‎ ‎14. A. On foot. 　　　　 B. By bus. 　　　　 C. By bike. ‎ ‎15. A. Do the cooking. B. Wash clothes. C. Practice the piano. ‎ D)在录音中, 你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。短文及问题听两遍。(7.5分)‎ ‎16. A. Big. B. New. C. Small. ‎ ‎17. A. Only one basketball field. ‎ B. A playground, a library and many trees. ‎ C. No trees. ‎ ‎18. A. A few. B. Few. C. A lot of. ‎ ‎19. A. It’s bad for the students. ‎ B. It’s good for the students. ‎ C. It’s even worse. ‎ ‎20. A. A welcome to the visitors. ‎ B. The great changes in the school. ‎ C. The students. ‎ Ⅱ. 读音选词根据所给句意和音标, 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。(5分)‎ ‎21. Please drink some______every day because it’s good for you. ‎ A. make　　 B. milk　 　C. mask　　 D. meat ‎22. You need to make a______/plæn/ to practice your speaking skills. ‎ A. plant B. plenty C. play D. plan ‎23. Don’t eat too______ sugar. It’s bad for our teeth. ‎ A. much B. many C. match D. mutton ‎24. Selina is going to______ her pen pal this summer vacation. ‎ A. invent B. invite C. invention D. insect ‎25. I’m very tired so I’d like to have a______ holiday to relax. ‎ A. comfortable B. complain C. complete D. compare Ⅲ. 选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。(30分)‎ ‎26. —When was tea brought to Korea? ‎ ‎—It was brought to Korea during______6th and 7th century. ‎ A. a B. an C. the D. /‎ ‎27. ______was born being good at all things. You can do well in things through hard work. As an English learner, you can’t be excellent without enough practice. ‎ A. Everybody B. Somebody C. Nobody D. Anybody ‎28. —What’s your favorite subject? ‎ ‎—I like______best. ‎ A. apples B. history C. museum D. park ‎29. Thomas Edison is known______inventions______a great inventor. ‎ A. to; as B. for; as C. as; to D. to; for ‎30. The girl was so______about money that she didn’t save any. ‎ A. relaxed B. worried C. excited D. interested ‎31. —______wants to study medicine? ‎ ‎—Lisa. She wants to be a doctor. ‎ A. Why B. Who C. How D. What ‎32. —I am not good with my friends. Could you give me some______? ‎ ‎—Sure. You could communicate with them better. ‎ A. advice B. stamps C. messages D. reasons ‎33. —Peter, ______you interested in the show Joy Comedy People? ‎ ‎—Yes, I love it very much. ‎ A. do B. does C. are D. is ‎34. It’s going to rain. You’d better take an umbrella, ______you may get wet. ‎ A. but B. and C. or D. so ‎35. —It is the______time for me to visit Baotu Spring, I have been here twice. ‎ ‎—Me too. It’s so beautiful that I want to come here again. ‎ A. third B. fourth C. first D. second ‎36. —Which is the______clothes store in town? ‎ ‎—Dream Clothes. Few people go shopping there. ‎ A. worst B. worse C. best D. better ‎37. —Clean-up Day is only two weeks from now. ‎ ‎—You are right. We can’t______making a plan. ‎ A. put up B. put off C. put into D. put on ‎38. —Look, that apple watch is so beautiful. ‎ ‎—Yeah, but it’s too expensive. I can’t______it. ‎ A. save B. support C. share D. afford ‎39. —Lily has been absent for two days. What’s the matter with her? ‎ ‎—Oh, she______be ill. Let’s go to visit her after school. ‎ A. can B. might C. should D. need ‎40. Don’t drink the milk. It has gone______. ‎ A. good B. well C. bad D. badly ‎41. —How do you like the documentary National Treasure Files(国宝档案)? ‎ ‎—______. We can learn a lot about Chinese history. ‎ A. Pretty good B. I can’t stand it C. It’s terrible D. It’s boring ‎42. When his water ran out, he knew that he would have to do______to save his own life. ‎ A. nothing B. anybody C. something D. somebody ‎43. —How often do you exercise? ‎ ‎—______ever. Because I am always very busy. ‎ A. Hardly B. Nearly C. Never D. Almost ‎44. —Can you come on Monday or Tuesday, Scott? ‎ ‎—I’m afraid______is possible. I’m studying for my math test. ‎ A. both B. either C. neither D. none ‎45. Which sign encourages us to take good care of our teeth? ‎ ‎46. —It’s hard to make our own decisions. ‎ ‎—I agree, we must choose______and be responsible for our action. ‎ A. easily B. wisely C. loudly D. heavily ‎47. —______exciting the movie the Jungle Book is! ‎ ‎—Yes. We all want to see it again. ‎ A. How B. What C. What a D. What an ‎48. —Mum, I’m sad because I failed my exam again. ‎ ‎—Don’t give up. ______hard and you’ll succeed in the end. ‎ A. Study B. Studies C. Studying D. To study ‎49. There______be a fashion show in our town tomorrow. ‎ A. are going to B. will have C. has D. is going to ‎50. Boys and girls, calm down and focus on the test paper______you begin to think about the answers. Be confident. You can do it! ‎ A. as if B. although C. as soon as D. unless ‎51. A lot of trees______on the hill yesterday. ‎ A. are planted B. will be planted C. have been planted D. were planted ‎52. —Jenny, do you think______money you have, ______you’ll be? ‎ ‎—No, I am afraid not. Happiness doesn’t always go with money. ‎ A. more; happier B. the more; the happier C. more; the happier D. the more; happier ‎53. The music that his son is playing______beautiful. ‎ A. sounds B. look C. taste D. listens ‎54. —Mr Brown is new here. How long has he______? ‎ ‎—For about two months. ‎ A. moved to our city last year B. go back to his office soon C. become a foreign teacher D. been away from his hometown ‎55. —Do you know______? ‎ ‎—Sure. At 5: 00 tomorrow afternoon. ‎ A. when the meeting will end B. when will the meeting end C. when did the meeting end D. when the meeting ended Ⅳ. 完形填空阅读短文, 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(10分)‎ Last spring I was walking in a park. A short distance ahead of me was a mom and her three-year-old　56　. The little girl was holding on to a string(细绳)that was attached to a helium balloon(氢气球). ‎ All of a sudden, a　57　wind took the balloon from the little girl. I thought she would scream and cry. ‎ But, no! As the little girl turned to watch her balloon　58　into the sky, she cheerfully shouted: “Wow! ”‎ I didn’t realize it at that moment, but that little girl had taught me　59　. ‎ Later that day, I　‎60　‎a phone call from a person with news of an unexpected problem. I felt like saying, “Oh no, what should we do? ”But　61　that little girl, I found myself saying: “Wow, that’s interesting! How can I help you? ”One thing’s for sure—life’s always going to put us　62　balance with things we don’t expect. However, how we respond(反应)to them is our　63　. We can choose to be frustrated or fascinated. ‎ No matter what the situation, a fascinated “Wow! ”will always beat a(an)　64　“Oh, no. ”So the next time you experience one of life’s unexpected gusts, remember that little girl and make it a “Wow! ”experience. The “Wow! ”response　65　works. ‎ ‎56. A. son B. cousin C. daughter D. sister ‎57. A. soft B. heavy C. strange D. strong ‎58. A. walk B. rise C. jump D. run ‎59. A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. something ‎60. A. took B. received C. gave D. accepted ‎61. A. thinking B. memorizing C. remembering D. discussing ‎62. A. off B. into C. on D. in ‎63. A. problem B. choice C. business D. work ‎64. A. exciting B. different C. frustrated D. helpful ‎65. A. sometimes B. always C. seldom D. hardly Ⅴ. 补全对话阅读对话, 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分)‎ A: Hi, Tom! You look so happy today. ‎ B: Oh, yes. Guess what? My best friend Ben is coming. ‎ A: Oh, really? 　66 ‎ B: Tomorrow. I can’t wait to see him. We haven’t seen each other for almost a year. ‎ A: 　67 ‎ B: For about two weeks. ‎ A: What’s he like? ‎ B: He’s quite outgoing and really friendly. 　68 ‎ A: What does he look like? ‎ B: 　69　He’s good at basketball. He hopes to be a professional player when he grows up. ‎ A: Could you introduce him to me? ‎ B: 　70 ‎ ‎66. A. When is he arriving? B. What’s his name? ‎ C. Where is he from? D. What’s the matter? ‎ ‎67. A. Who is he coming with? B. How old is he? ‎ C. What did he plan to do? D. How long will he stay here? ‎ ‎68. A. I’m sure he can come soon. B. I’m sure you’ll be friends soon. ‎ C. I’d like to be a player. D. I’d like to come with you. ‎ ‎69. A. He collects coins. B. He’s good with children. ‎ C. He’s tall and strong. D. He plays chess every week. ‎ ‎70. A. Sure. B. Thank you. C. Good idea. D. Never mind. ‎ Ⅵ. 阅读理解阅读下列短文, 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(30分)‎ A Philip is a school boy. On his twelfth birthday, he decided to give up eating meat. “I don’t think it’s right to eat animals, ”he said. “They live on the Earth just like us and they are our friends. ”Philip’s parents were not happy about that. “You are a growing boy, ”his mother said. “You need meat. Do you want to stay short and be ‎ weak? ”His mother put some beef, rice and carrots in front of him. “I want you to eat all your food now, ”she said. “Don’t leave anything. ”Philip didn’t want to make his mother sad. But he ate only the rice and the carrots. ‎ ‎“You’re a silly boy! ”said his father. “I’m getting very angry at you. ”‎ ‎“I’m sorry, mum and dad, ”answered Philip. “I don’t want you to be sad or angry. But I really don’t want to eat any meat. ”‎ ‎“Then have some fish, dear, ”said his mother. ‎ ‎“Oh no, I can’t! ”cried Philip. “Fish are living things too. ”‎ ‎“Well, you can’t have anything to eat at all if you don’t eat any meat or fish, ”said his father. ‎ The next morning, Philip got up hungry. His father walked to the school with him and asked to see the teacher. “Is this what you teach the students at school? ”he asked the teacher. “Philip refuses to eat meat at home. He doesn’t listen to what I say. ”‎ ‎“I don’t agree with Philip, ”replied the teacher. “But I think he’s brave to do what he thinks is right. We teach the students to do that. ”‎ ‎71. Philip decided to give up eating meat on his______birthday. ‎ A. fifth B. eighth C. eleventh D. twelfth ‎72. Philip’s mother thought that Philip would______if he didn’t eat any meat. ‎ A. stay short B. feel happy C. get hungry D. keep healthy ‎73. What did Philip’s mother ask him to eat when he refused to eat meat? ‎ A. Some hamburgers. B. Some fish. C. Some pears. D. Some ice-cream. ‎ ‎74. Philip’s father went to the school with Philip because______. ‎ A. he was a teacher there B. Philip got up very late C. he wanted to see the teacher D. Philip had a new teacher ‎75. Philip’s teacher teaches students______. ‎ A. to go to school on foot B. to give up eating animals C. to listen to their parents D. to do what they think is right B On a hot summer day, my friend Kathy and I drove slowly towards Indiana to our friend’s house. After two hour’s driving, we stopped before a parking lot to order coffee there. “It’s my treat, ”I said, taking out my purse, and I tried to find my credit card. . . but it wasn’t there. I knew it could easily fall under a seat, so I searched around. But nothing was found. At last I remembered I had left my purse on the roof of the car, in the Dunkin’ ‎ Donuts parking lot. I reflected and was sure that my credit cards had already gone. But something told me to call the Dunkin’ Donuts just in case. ‎ ‎“Oh thank goodness, ”the clerk said when I called. “We were going through your wallet, trying to find a way to get in touch with you. Someone found your purse lying in the parking lot and turned it in. ”Refusing any kind of reward, the shop owner express-mailed it to our friend’s home. ‎ A few years later, on a snowy Minnesota winter night, my car suddenly broke down and I had to walk home. Before leaving my car, I remembered my purse was still in my pocket. But when I got home, it wasn’t there. I searched again around the seats but my purse didn’t appear. Had I lost my purse again? Knowing my good fortune might not repeat itself, I called the credit card company and my bank to freeze my accounts. ‎ But the next morning I got a call. “Is this Heidi Grosch? We found your purse lying on the ground. ”Again, everything was there and the finder refused to accept any payment. ‎ I will always be grateful to those who are kind to restore my purse. ‎ ‎76. According to Paragraph 1, we know that______. ‎ A. the author remembered where she had left the purse B. Kathy didn’t take any money with her on that day C. the author drove to Indiana for drinking coffee D. someone told the author to call the Dunkin’ Donuts ‎77. Why did the author call the credit card company and the bank? ‎ A. To pay off her debt. B. To have her car repaired. ‎ C. To pay the finder some money. D. To protect her money’s safety. ‎ ‎78. What does the underlined word “restore” in the last paragraph mean? ‎ A. Mend. B. Show. C. Return. D. Destroy. ‎ ‎79. How many times did the author lost her purse according to the passage? ‎ A Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. D. Four times. ‎ ‎80. Which can be the best title for the text? ‎ A. A Frightening Experience. B. From Indiana to Minnesota. ‎ C. The Worst Day of My Life. D. Recovery of the Missing Purse C Are You Right Handed or Left Handed? ‎ Which hand do you use when write? About 8 to 15 percent of people are left handed. They often have to use tools that are designed for right-handed people. So it is difficult for left-handers to use most tools. If you are right handed, try this experiment: Take a knife with your left hand and try cutting a potato into pieces. Don’t be surprised if you feel awkward(别扭的). ‎ In the past, people thought it was strange to use the left hand. Young students looked down upon their left-handed classmates. Some children were even punished for using their left hand to write. But these days parents and teachers have accepted that. In almost every school in the world, left-handed students can use their left hand to write. ‎ What causes people to be left handed or right handed? Experts have searched long and hard on this. They conclude(得出结论)that left-handed people are left handed for the same reason that right-handed people are right handed. One out of every ten people just is a left-hander. It’s simply like the color of our eyes—some people have brown eyes, while some others have black eyes. ‎ However, many researchers think that left-handers and right-handers are different in some aspects. Right-handers are more talkative and outgoing than left-handers. Many right-handed people understand spoken words better. For example, after they listen to directions to a supermarket, they can find it easily. Right-handers are good at organizing people, too. They are also better basketball guards. Just ask Yao Ming. ‎ Research shows that left-handers are creative and artistic. Many famous performers, like Jim Carrey and Paul McCartney, are left handed. Many left-handers learn better visually(在视觉方面). In art, both Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo were left handed. In music, Ludwig van Beethoven was left handed. In science, you find Newton and Einstein. The left-handed people are also really good at tennis and other single sports. ‎ If you prefer one hand, but you are still good at writing with the other, you are mixed. Research shows mixed-handers can remember everyday things better than other people. What did you eat for lunch two weeks ago? If you’re mixed handed, you can probably remember. ‎ ‎81. If right-handers cut up potatoes with their left hand, they will______. ‎ A. get hurt B. give up cutting C. feel awkward D. change their tools ‎82. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? ‎ A. Causes of being left handed. B. Encouragement to left-handers C. Punishment for using the left hand. D. Changes in opinions on left-handers. ‎ ‎83. According to the passage, right-handers______. ‎ A. learn better visually B. are good organizers C. are better at single sports D. give clear directions to others ‎84. From the passage, we can learn that left-handers______. ‎ A. may be more talkative and outgoing B. are ordinary people like right-handers C. might remember everyday things better D. no longer need to use right-handed tools ‎85. Why does the author give the example of Newton and Einstein in the passage? ‎ A. To show that they liked music too. B. To show that they were good at sports. ‎ C. To show that they were creative. D. To show that they were good at writing. ‎ 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题　共40分)‎ Ⅶ. 选词填空(10分)‎ A. 阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的单词填空(每词限用一次)。‎ mistakes　normal　experience　like　with Now students often have some worries. Sometimes they have problems 86. ____ their schoolwork and their friends. Dr. Smiths says problems and worries are 87. ___ in life. Once Linda lost her wallet, but she was afraid to tell her parents. She had to walk to school every day. In the end, she talked to her parents. Her father said he sometimes made careless 88. ______himself. He bought Linda a new wallet and told her to be more careful. Dr. Smiths says students often forget that their parents have more 89. ______. We say that sharing a problem is 90. ______cutting it in half. ‎ ‎86.__________ 87.__________ 88.____________ 89.___________ 90.______________‎ B. 阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的动词, 并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次)。‎ name　happen　continue　be　cover For over 200 years, the White House 91. ______more than just the home of the US Presidents. It is also the symbol of America and the American people. ‎ However, few people know that the White House has an interesting history. It lived through many fires. The biggest one 92. ______at the hands of British in 1814 when the two countries were at war. After that, 570 gallons(加仑)of white paint were used 93. ______its outside surface. In 1901, it 94. ______the White House officially(正式地). ‎ In 1805, Thomas Jefferson opened the White House for public tours. Even today, it 95. ______to be the only president’s house in the world that is open to the public free of charge. ‎ ‎91.___________ 92.____________93._____________94.___________95._____________‎ Ⅷ. 改写句子按括号中的要求完成句子, 每个空格填一个单词。(5分)‎ ‎96. There is some milk in the bottle. (改为否定句)‎ ‎ There______ ______milk in the bottle. ‎ ‎97. The bus stop is about 100 meters away from his house. (就画线部分提问)‎ ‎ ______ ______is the bus stop from his house? ‎ ‎98. “Why do you study so hard? ”I asked Alice. (改写句子, 句意不变)‎ ‎ I asked Alice______she______so hard. ‎ ‎99. I was surprised to see my sister’s photograph on a magazine cover. (改写句子, 句意不变)‎ ‎ ________ _________ _______, I saw my sister’s photograph on a magazine cover. ‎ ‎100. We should think up some ways to protect the ancient towns like Xianggelila in our country. (改写句子, 句意不变)‎ ‎ Some ways should______ ______up to protect the ancient towns like Xianggelila in our country. ‎ Ⅸ. 完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子, 每个空格填一个单词。(5分)‎ ‎101. 咱们考虑如何践行“低碳生活, 绿色出行”吧! ‎ Let’s______ ______how to practice low carbon life, green travel. ‎ ‎102. 生活不是等待暴风雨过去, 而是学会在雨中跳舞。‎ Life isn’t about____________the storm to pass, it’s about learning to dance in the rain. ‎ ‎103. 节假日出行时, 应该避开那些拥挤的地方。‎ We are______to______the crowded places when we take a trip on holidays. ‎ ‎104. 游客应该尊重当地的风俗传统。‎ Tourists are______ ______ ______respect the local customs and traditions. ‎ ‎105. 《最强大脑》让各类天才在舞台上进行角逐, 确实给观众们提供了精彩的看点。‎ Super Brain makes different kinds of talents_________ _________each other on stage and it surely gives highlights to the audience. ‎ Ⅹ. 阅读理解七选五根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(5分)‎ Jamie Oliver is one of Britain’s most talented and successful chefs. He has always had a passion(热情)for food and cooking. 106. ______This is where he learned much of what he knows today. However it wasn’t until later, while working at the well-known River Cafe, that he was discovered by people working in television. At just ‎ ‎21, Jamie became famous with his first series(系列的)television programmes that have been shown all over the world. 107. ______A lot for someone so young to achieve! ‎ GIVING BACK As his success grew, Jamie needed a new challenge. He wanted to“give something back”to the cooking business. 108. ______Many of the young people who came to work there hadn’t done so well at school or had problems finding work, so this was like a second chance for them. ‎ TARGETING SCHOOL FOOD Realising that he could create real, positive change through food and cooking, Jamie turned his attention to the food given to British children at school. 109. ______ He knew things needed to change. Understanding the power of television, Jamie based himself in a school cafeteria and proved that with hard work, change was possible. Jamie’s School Dinners was again shown all over the world. ‎ GETTING BACK TO BASICS Jamie also decided to make a difference in people’s homes. 110. ______In 2010 he also developed a new qualification, “Jamie’s Home Cooking Skills”, which is offered in high schools around the UK and teaches children practical cooking skills and basic food knowledge. ‎ A. As well as this he also had a best-selling cookery book. ‎ B. He was shocked at the amount of junk food on offer. ‎ C. But Jamie had never wanted to become famous. ‎ D. He grew up earning pocket money by working in his parents’restaurant. ‎ E. Jamie’s parents didn’t want him to become a chef. ‎ F. He wanted to show them that cooking not only can be fun, but can save families money. ‎ G. So, in 2003 he set up “Fifteen”, a restaurant that aims to train young chefs. ‎ ‎106.___________ 107.__________ 108.__________ 109.____________ 110._______________‎ Ⅺ. 书面表达(15分)‎ 关于“说英语”问题, 小华和他的英语老师Miss Wang持不同的意见, 请你仔细阅读下面图中的对话内容, 从中选择一个角色, 按照所给的要求写一篇短文。‎ 要求: 1. 用“Li Hua”或“Miss Wang”补全短文首句; ‎ ‎ 2. 写出所选角色的观点, 并续写理由; ‎ ‎ 3. 短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名; ‎ ‎ 4. 词数80个左右(开头已给出, 不计入总词数)。‎ 参考词汇: shy, make a mistake, believe in ‎　　‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________‎