长沙专版2020中考英语复习方案速测02B阅读技能试题 6页

速测(二)B　阅读技能 ‎(建议用时:30分钟)‎ Ⅰ.图表理解 理解阅读下面的图表,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。‎ A BeiRa Town On Sale October 1‎ Tour bus: 20 yuan per person Ticket: 200 yuan(kids under 1.30 meters, half price)‎ Book at www.BeiRaTown.com Call:0731-88561678‎ ‎1.When is the ticket on sale? (　　)‎ A.On October 1. 　　　 B.On October 10. C.On October 12.‎ ‎2.If two kids under 1.30 meters want to take the tour bus to BeiRa Town, how much will they spend?(　　)‎ A.440 yuan. B.200 yuan. C.240 yuan.‎ B Student Volunteer Wanted This Saturday, from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m., Gaoxin Experimental School will have a celebration in the school gym for the new year.Some foreign students from the USA will come to the special event.‎ Make posters:1 p.m.~4 p.m., Dec.5th Help performers:9 a.m.~4 p.m., Dec.30‎ Welcome guests:10 a.m.~5 p.m., Dec.30‎ If you would like to help with the celebration, you can join us.‎ ‎3.What time will the celebration begin? (　　)‎ A.At 10:00 a.m. 　　　 B.At 12:00 a.m.‎ C.At 5:00 p.m.‎ 6‎ ‎4.How long will it take the volunteers to welcome the guests? (　　)‎ A.Four hours. ‎ B.Seven hours.‎ C.Eight hours.‎ ‎5.What can we know about the celebration? (　　)‎ A.The number of the shows.‎ B.The place of the celebration.‎ C.The number of the guests.‎ Ⅱ.短文理解 阅读下面的短文,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。‎ Happiness is important for everyone.Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness.Here is a story to help you.‎ Once a bird lived unhappily.So it traveled far away to look for its happiness.‎ It flew and flew.Suddenly it saw a spider climbing up a wall.The spider fell off the wall halfway.But it kept climbing again and fell off again.Even so, the spider didn't give up.The little bird asked the spider in surprise,“Why don't you have pain but happiness on your face though you fail again and again?”‎ ‎“Because I keep making my efforts.I'm happy,”said the spider.‎ Then the little bird saw it:happiness is a will in the heart.‎ The bird continued flying and saw a lame duck help a little duck who got lost to find the way back home.Although it was disabled, it had a smiling face.‎ ‎“I'm happy because I can help others.”said the lame duck.‎ So the bird saw it:happiness is a love in the heart.‎ The bird went on flying and suddenly saw a little dying flower, whose face was full of smile.The bird didn't know the reason.So it asked the little flower, “You're going to die.Why are you still so happy?”‎ ‎“Because my dream will come true,”said the little flower.‎ ‎“What is your dream?”‎ ‎“To produce sweet fruit.”‎ The little bird saw it:happiness is a hope in the heart.‎ So the little bird no more looked for happiness because it had seen the truth:happiness is not ‎ 6‎ in the faraway place but in your own heart.You are the maker of your own happiness.‎ ‎6.Who never gave up though it failed again and again in this passage? (　　)‎ A.The bird. B.The spider. C.The flower. ‎ ‎7.Why is the little dying flower still so happy? (　　)‎ A.Because it often helps others.‎ B.Because it'll produce fruit.‎ C.Because it has a hope in the heart.‎ ‎8.What can we know from the story? (　　)‎ A.The bird found happiness in its own heart.‎ B.The bird found happiness in the faraway place.‎ C.The bird didn't know where happiness was at last.‎ ‎9.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? (　　)‎ A.Happiness is important for everyone.‎ B.Many people know how to find happiness.‎ C.We make happiness by ourselves.‎ ‎10.The passage is mainly about 　　　　. (　　) ‎ A.will B.help C.happiness Ⅲ.语篇补全 阅读下面的短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。‎ It was a sunny day.Mr.Black went to town on business.On his way home, he found in front of him a big pile of hay(干草).He got down from his horse.The hay had fallen off a wagon(马车).A boy was standing by the wagon and looked worried.He was sorry for the little driver.“11.　　　　” Mr.Black said.“Come with me to the village over there, and I'll find someone to help you get the hay back onto the wagon.” ‎ In the village Mr.Black's friend asked him and the boy to have dinner.Mr.Black enjoyed the man's dinner, but he saw the boy still looked worried.“Dad won't like this!” the boy said in a low voice.“Don't worry too much,” said Mr.Black.“Just be careful next time.Now have your dinner, and you needn't hurry.”‎ ‎“But I was here for a long time.12.　　”“Oh, come now,” said Mr.Black.“Your dad will understand, and he will be glad if he knows that you have had a good dinner.I'll go with you and explain what has happened.13.　　　　” The boy answered, “14.　　　　” ‎ 6‎ A.By the way, where's your dad? ‎ B.He's under the pile of hay!‎ C.His dad asked him to leave as soon as possible.‎ D.Now don't worry, my boy.‎ E.Dad will be angry.‎ Ⅳ.阅读表达 阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。‎ A Smile, by Choice!‎ ‎“I want this report before Sunday! Your deadline!” Robin, my boss, shouted at me as usual.On a Friday evening, that meant my weekend plan would be destroyed.“Sir, I may need some more time.I will try my best for earlier, but Tuesday for sure, sir.” Though it was useless, I tried to express my unwillingness to work on the weekend.‎ I was disappointed and upset.I came to my desk, but I couldn't go on with my work.I decided to leave for the day and come early to work on Saturday morning.What was worse, I couldn't get my car going.So I decided to take a taxi.As I got close to the road, I became more disappointed.It was raining heavily.I ran to take cover under a tree.Getting wet was adding to my unhappiness.Why always me? I could not stop pitying myself.I had no reason to smile or be happy.‎ While I was waiting, I saw a little girl in a dirty and dusty shirt under a tiny roof(屋檐) nearby.Her hair looked untidy.She was playing with a puppy on her lap.Puppy was a street dog just like the girl.Both of them appeared happy with each other.The girl took out a piece of bread from her bag.She held the bread's corner in her mouth inviting the dog to catch the bread.When the dog managed to get the bread, the girl laughed and hugged the puppy tight.Her laughter was carefree.I had not realized my eyes were moist(湿润的) with tears.‎ I had not thought about my office, my disappointment, my unhappiness even for a moment since watching this little girl.She did not want what I wanted.She had nothing that I had.However, she had what I lacked(缺乏)—the spirit to be happy, the ability to find a reason to smile.‎ She had unknowingly taught me a priceless lesson.Happiness does not depend on what you have; it depends on what you think of what you have.If she could laugh in the situation she was in, who was stopping me? Me, myself!‎ With a new understanding of life, I started walking in the rain.Yes, I was smiling.I had learnt stealing a smile, by choice, from little moments of life.‎ 6‎ ‎15.When did the story happen?‎ ‎  ‎ ‎16.How did the writer feel when he came to his desk?‎ ‎  ‎ ‎17.Was the girl playing with a dog or a cat?‎ ‎  ‎ ‎18.Compared with the girl, what did the writer lack?‎ ‎  ‎ ‎19.What does the writer learn from the girl?‎ ‎  ‎ ‎ ‎ 6‎ ‎【参考答案】‎ Ⅰ.A　1—2　AC　B　3—5　ABB Ⅱ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文。文中讲述了一只小鸟去远方寻找幸福的故事。途中看到了爬墙的蜘蛛因坚持不懈的努力和能爬上去的信心感到幸福、跛腿的鸭子为能帮助别人感到幸福、凋萎的小花为能孕育果实感到幸福。这些经历使小鸟明白了幸福在心里而不是在远处。‎ ‎6.B　细节理解题。从第三段最后一句“The little bird asked the spider in surprise,‘Why don't you have pain but happiness on your face though you fail again and again?’”可以得知答案。‎ ‎7.B　细节理解题。 根据文中“So it asked the little flower, ‘You're going to die.Why are you still so happy?’‘Because my dream will come true,’ said the little flower.‘What is your dream?’‘To produce sweet fruit.’”等信息可知答案。‎ ‎8.A　细节理解题。从最后一段“So the little bird no more looked for happiness because it had seen the truth:happiness is not in the faraway place but in your own heart.”可知答案。‎ ‎9.B　‎ ‎10.C　主旨大意题。文中鸟儿“…it traveled far away to look for its happiness.”以及之后与蜘蛛、鸭子和花儿的交流对happiness的内涵的理解,都是紧紧围绕happiness这个主题的。‎ Ⅲ.11—14　DEAB Ⅳ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了“我”的老板让“我”周末加班完成报告,但是“我”不愿意周末加班,想要离开去透透气。不幸的是汽车出故障,只能坐的士出行,可还没上车天就下起了大雨。在一个屋檐下躲雨的时候,“我”碰到了一个处境很不好但是积极乐观的女孩,她天真烂漫的笑脸感动了“我”,使“我”忘记了自己的失望、不幸,转而积极乐观地面对生活的故事。‎ ‎15.On a Friday evening.‎ ‎16.Disappointed and upset.‎ ‎17.She was playing with a dog.‎ ‎18.The spirit to be happy and the ability to find a reason to smile.‎ ‎19.Happiness does not depend on what you have; it depends on what you think of what you have.‎ 6‎