2021年桂林市中考英语模拟试题含答案（4） 16页

2021 年桂林市初中学业水平考试试卷 英语模拟试卷(四) 二、单项选择(每小题 1 分，共 10 分) 从各题的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 31．—(2020·黔西南州)We will go to interview a scientist tomorrow，and I'd like you to go with us. —B! I'll have an important meeting to attend. A．Congratulations B．What a pity C．Good idea 32．(2020·怀化改编) I like playing Cchess but my brother likes playing ______piano. A．the; the B．the; / C．/; the 33．—(2020·自贡改编)Do you know the traffic rules? —Sure，one of them is that we can't go across the street Bthe light is green. A．when B．until C．after 34．(2020·东营)Most parents think that it is the happiest thing to spend time with C children. A．his B．our C．their 35．—(2020·扬州)I'm tired out.I have stayed up late the whole week. —You'd betterB your time better and have things organized. A．make B．manage C.take 36．(2020·重庆 B 卷)I don't know how to make a speech in public.Can you give me some A? A．advice B．money C.food 37．(2020·东营)By the end of 2025，garbagesorting systems (垃 圾分类系统) will beAin Dongying. A．set up B．given up C．shut off 38．(2019·云南)John is good at doing sports.He __B__climbs mountains______plays soccer at 8：00 every Sunday morning. A．neither；nor B．either；or C．not only；but also 39．(2020·凉山州)As the most exciting and traditional way to shop，street markets Chere and there in China these days. A．find B．found C．are found 40．(2019·长沙)China is getting better at making hitech products__B__can be bought in all parts of the world. A.who B．which C．what 三、补全对话(每小题 1 分，共 5 分) 根据对话内容，从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话。 (2020·成都) Jane：We've walked for a long time.I'm hungry，Gina. Gina：Me，too.41.E Jane：Yeah.What shall we eat? Do you have any good ideas? Gina：Em 42.C Jane：Sounds good. Gina ： Let's go to Uncle Bob's.Their beef hamburgers are delicious. Jane：Really? 43.B Gina：It's on Long Street.44.D Jane：Oh，I see.How can we get there then? Gina：It's not far，45.A Jane：OK.Let's go. A．we can walk there. B．Where is Uncle Bob's? C．How about some hamburgers? D．And it's across from Sunshine Park. E．Why don't we get something to eat? 四、完形填空(每小题 1 分，共 10 分) 阅读短文，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。(2020·白银) The Sound of Music is one of the most popular American movies.__46__ people all over the world like it very much.The movie is also popular in the world.And the __47__ “Do Re Mi” in the movie is also popular in the world.It can be heard everywhere. The movie is a __48__ about a tutor(家庭教师)，Maria.She was a young and outgoing woman.She went to __49__ for a family with seven children.Their family __50__ was Von Trapp.Mr Von Trapp was a captain.He and his family lived in Austria.The family __51__ very sad and tired after the children's mother Mrs Von Trapp died.__52__ took care of the children.They cried and shouted every day.The lonely father often became angry easily because of the __53__ children. It seemed very difficult to get along with the children.But Maria was able to __54__ the family by teaching them to sing lively songs and perform(表演) short funny plays.At first the father was still angry，__55__the smiling faces of the children pleased him and made him happy again.Then Mr Von Trapp fell in love with Maria.At last they got married. ( B )46.A Few B．Many C．Some D．A few ( C )47.A.film B．voice C．song D．sound ( C )48.A.picture B．book C．story D．poem ( B )49.A.put B．care C．wait D．look ( A )50.A.name B．street C．address D．house ( D )51.A.is B．was C．are D．were ( D )52.A.Somebody B．Everybody C．Anybody D．Nobody ( B )53.A.quiet B．noisy C．lovely D．lucky ( A )54.A.cheer up B．get up C．stand up D．wake up ( C )55.A.and B．so C．but D．or 五、阅读理解(第 56－60 小题，每小题 1 分；第 61－75 小题，每小 题 2 分，共 35 分) A(2020·湘西州) Last summer my family went camping by a lake in the countryside.There we put up our tents and made a fire to keep us warm and cook food on.On the first night，we sat under the moon and told each other stories. The next morning ， my sister and I got a terrible surprise.When we looked out of our tent，we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire.I was so scared that I couldn't move.We shouted to our parents to let them know about the danger.My dad started to jump up and down in their tent.This woke the snake up and it moved into the forest near the lake.My dad told me later that snakes don't have ears but can feel things moving.He also told me it was important not to go near a snake.This was a very useful lesson for me. 请根据短文内容，判断句子正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。 ( T )56.By the lake，we made a fire to keep us warm and cook food on. ( F )57.When my dad knew the danger，he started to shout to the snake. ( F )58.The snake woke up and moved into the lake. ( T )59.It was important not to go near a snake. ( F )60.This was a very useful lesson that the snakes have ears and can hear things. B(2020·宜宾) It is not easy to find a good job nowadays.Do you want to find a job？What kind of job do you want to get? Here are some jobs for you to choose from. FAIREMONT HOTEL Five waiters and ten waitresses： —Aged under 22 —At least high school graduates —Goodlooking；men at least 1.72 meters tall and women at least 1.65 —Those knowing foreign languages favored —Paid 16002200 dollars per month Find a better job Hiredchina.com One secretary： —Aged between 25 and 35 —Females favored —Good at writing and skilled at computers —Paid 25003000 dollars per month Scan QR Code Apply for the Job WILSON BOOKSTORE Accountant(会计)： —Aged between 25 and 40 —With an experience of at least two years —With a degree and an accountant certificate —Paid 30004000 dollars monthly —With a practical knowledge of computer If interested，call 465 4768. careers@goldencare.com Computer sales person： —Aged 25 or less —Basic education of 12 years or more —Good at computer —Paid 18002200 dollars monthly Tel：4474398 Fax：3485269 根据表格信息，选择最佳选项。 ( A )61.Which job is most probably open to foreigners? A.Waiters and waitresses. B．A secretary. C．Computer sales person. D．An accountant. ( A )62.What should you do if you want to be a secretary? A．Scan QR code. B．Call 4654768. C．Write to Hiredchina.com. D．Call 4474398. ( C )63.If you are 24 years old ， you'd better __________________________________________________________. A．work in a hotel B．work as an accountant C．sell computers D．work as a secretary ( D )64.Which job offers the highest pay? A．Waiters and waitresses. B．A secretary. C．Computer sales person. D．An accountant. ( B )65.What is this passage mainly about? A．Pay for each job. B．Job information. C．Age requirements for jobs. D．Work experience. C It's not easy to see a team get 11 straight wins in a tournament(锦标赛).However，the Chinese women's volleyball team has done it! On September 29th，2019，China won the Women's Volleyball World Cup trophy(奖杯) in Japan.China won the gold medal with perfect 11∶0 record.It was also the team's 10th world title. “The trophy is the best gift to celebrate the 70th birthday of New China，” People's Daily said in an article. The Chinese women's volleyball team has long been the pride of all Chinese.In the 1980s，the team won five world titles in a row ， which raised Chinese people's confidence at the time.Since then，its fighting spirit has inspired generations of people，both within the team and across the country.People always follow the women's volleyball team as an example and learn from their spirit of never giving up. Working hard was the key to the team's success.The World Cup was played in several different cities and the team didn't have much time to train.But they trained hard as soon as possible.On September 25th，for example，they arrived in Osaka at 2∶30 p．m.and started training only an hour later. Never giving up，especially during difficult times，is also part of the team's fighting spirit，according to head coach Lang Ping.Many of the team's members kept on playing even after being injured. With their latest win，the girls are ready to prepare for the next year's Tokyo Olympics. 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。 ( D )66.The Chinese women's volleyball team ________ in the recent World Cup tournament. A．won the second place B．played a total of 10 games C．lost a game on September 28th D．won its 10th world title ( B )67.What happened to the Chinese women's volleyball team in the 1980s? A．They got 11 straight wins in a tournament. B.They won world titles five times in a row. C．They had the best coach like Lang Ping. D．They made all Chinese people play volleyball. ( C )68.The underlined word“inspired”here means“ ________” in Chinese. A．说服 B．警告 C．激励 D．协助 ( B )69.What helped the Chinese women's volleyball team win the tournament according to the passage? A.Getting enough sleep before the game. B．Working hard and never giving up. C．Having a healthy diet. D．Working with teammates. ( A )70.What can we infer from the passage? A．They will compete at the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games. B．They are China's best sports team. C．None of its team members has gotten injured. D.All the members in the team are famous in the world. D(2020·来宾模拟) It might be fun to use your smartphone，but be careful.Too much screen time may be harmful to your health. First，it is bad for your eyes.A researcher called Sarah Hinkley says the problem comes from the blue light that the screen gives out.Looking at a smartphone for a long time can cause eye strain(劳损)，headaches and dry eyes.So it is a good idea to take a break every 15 minutes when you are working at a computer or using a smartphone. Second，screen use can do harm to children's brains.A new study shows that using screens too much can affect(影响) how children's brains grow.If children use screens for more than one hour a day，they might have lower levels of white matter in their brains.White matter is a key to the development of language and reading skills.So it is wise to cut down the time of children using all kinds of screens. Third ， using screens too much will affect your sleep.According to a study，about 95% of the people between the ages of 13 and 64 use electronics before bed，especially the young people under 20.Doctors say that the light from those electronics at night may make you excited before you go to bed.Then it's hard for you to get enough sleep.So you'd better turn off smartphones，TVs，and all other screens an hour before your bedtime. To keep healthy，doctors and researchers strongly advise that you shouldn't use screens for long hours. 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。 ( D )71.The blue light from your screens can cause ______. A．eye strain B.headaches C．dry eyes D．all of the above ( C )72.According to the passage，you can't sleep well because you ______. A．take a break every 15 minutes B.have lower levels of white matter C．use screens too much before bed D．are the people from 13 to 64 ( D )73.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A．Using smartphones for long hours does harm to your eyes. B．A lot of screen time affects children's brain growth. C．The light from electronics at night may make you excited. D．People of all ages mustn't use electronics. ( A )74.You may read the passage in ______. A．a science magazine B.a travel diary C.a guide book D．a novel ( B )75.What is the main idea of the passage? A．The ways to keep healthy. B．The harm of using screens too much. C．The ways to use screens. D.The advantages of using screens. 六、词汇运用(每小题 1 分，共 15 分) A.选词填空，请从方框中选出最佳选项补全短文。 A.in B．tie C．himself D. shows E．really Tony comes back from England and 76.__D__some photos of his friend Susie's school. He took the photos 77.__C__. There are about 30 students in each class in England. Students in England don't sit 78.__A__rows but around the tables. Everyone wears a jacket and a 79.__B__.There is a sports ground and a swimming pool. Most students there can swim and play football well.Betty and Daming think that's 80.__E__great and want to go there one day. B.单词填空，根据中文或首字母提示，写出单词在句中的正确形式， 每空填一词。 81．Our leader is always__strict__(严格的)with us. 82．(2019·青岛)There is a big park __beside__(在旁边)the supermarket.I prefer to take a walk there. 83．(2020·梧州)I am going to be a writer (作家) in the future. 84．(2019·临沂)Scientists around the world are working to __discover__(发现)medicine for AIDS(艾滋病)． 85 ． During the past sixty years ， China has made great__progress__(进步)in many ways. 86．(2020·绥化) Today is his mother's fortieth birthday. 87．—(2020·永州)How much is the watch? —It's ten dollars． 88．(2020·绥化) Eric，your car is so dirty.You should go and get it washed． 89．(2020·武威)Elephants are the largestland animals on earth. 90．The old man devoted all his life to serving__ others. 七、书面表达(共 15 分)(2020·徐州) 2020 年 6 月 16 日，我市某中学发生了一件感人的事情。请以 “ What a moving story！”为题，写一篇英语短文，简要叙述事情 经过并谈谈感想。要点如下： 经过：1.两工人为学校装空调，怕影响学生学习，夜晚工作；雨天路 滑， 不小心碰掉一块瓷砖；留下纸条和 50 元钱，愿赔偿。 2．学校表示不用赔偿；学生也为两人点赞( gave the two workers thumbs up)并送去了西瓜。 感想：……(内容自拟) 注意：(1)词数 70 左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。短文需包含 以上要点，但不要逐字翻译。 (2)短文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。 参考词汇：空调 airconditioner；瓷砖 ceramic tile What a moving story! A moving story happened in a school of our city on 16 June， 2020.In order not to disturb the students who were studying at school，two workers decided to put in airconditioners at night.It was rainy and wet.When they were carrying one air conditioner，they broke one ceramic tile.Feeling sorry for what they had done，they left a note and 50 yuan to pay for the tile.The school，however，didn't accept the money.The students gave the two workers thumbs up and sent a watermelon to show their gratitude. I think both the workers and the school have done something right.If we do something wrong，we should be honest and face it bravely.Meanwhile，forgiving others is always appreciated.