科普小学五年级英语上册试卷 10页

‎ (科普版)小学五年级上学期英语1-3课练习卷 ‎ 一、选出你所听到的单词或短语。 ‎ ‎( ) 1. A .take B.make C.like ‎（ ） 2. A.mouth B. mouse C. horse ‎( ) 3. A. England B. hand C. and ‎( ) 4. A.a long ruler B.a short letter C. a red pen ‎( ) 5. A. write a letter B. look like C. draw a girl ‎ 二、选出你所听到的句子。‎ ‎( ) 1. A. Do you have a pen? B. Can I use your ruler?‎ ‎( ) 2. A .What’s one from two ? B. What are you doing? ‎ ‎( ) 3. A. I’m drawing. B. He is swimming . ‎ ‎ ( ) 4. A. It looks like a TV. B. It looks like me.‎ ‎ ( ) 5. A. Here it is. B.Here you are.‎ ‎ 三、听录音，给下列句子排顺序。‎ ‎ ( ) I’m reading a book. ( ) He can’t write a letter.‎ ‎ ( ) You are clever. ( )Let me show you .‎ ‎ ( )A computer has a keyboard.‎ 一、选择正确答案。‎ ‎ ( ) 1. ____ a TV have a mouse? A. Do B .Is C. Does ‎ ( ) 2.He can’t write ,________. A. either B. too C.to ‎ ( ) 3.Here______some cakes. A.is B.are C.has ‎ ‎ ( ) 4. What are you ___ ? A.do B.drawing C.rideing ‎ ( ) 5 .What’s two ____ ten? It’s eight. A. or B.and C.from 二、选择正确的答句。‎ ‎ ( ) 1.Where is the mouse? A. Yes, it is.‎ ‎ ( ) 2.What are you doing? B. Certainly.‎ ‎ ( ) 3. Do you have a ballpen ? C. I’m reading English.‎ ‎( ) 4. Can I use your ruler? D. It’s near the computer.‎ ‎ ( ) 5. Is your eraser new ? E. Yes, I do.‎ 三、用所给单词完成下面对话。‎ thank are do ‎ drawing welcome ‎ yes ‎ you a can sure ‎ A: What_____you doing? B:I’m _____ a computer.‎ A: _____ you have _____ dictionary ? B: ______,I do.‎ A: _____ I use it now ? B: _____. Here ____are .‎ ‎ A: _______ you . B:You’re _____‎ 四、请用所给的单词组成句子，注意标点符号。 ‎ ‎ 1. a has computer mouse a __________________________________.‎ ‎ 2. your too is ruler long ____________________________.‎ ‎ 3. he have friend does a _________________________________ ?‎ ‎ 4. she new think a I has bag _________________________________.‎ 5、 are what drawing you ________________________________?‎ 五、阅读短文，判断正（√）误（×）。‎ ‎ Hi ! I’m Peter. I have a new ruler. It’s long. I’m drawing a mouse now. I ‎ 10‎ ‎ have a good friend.His name is Bob. My friend is very clever. He has a new ruler, too. But it’s short. What’s he doing? Look! He is reading a Chinese book under a big tree.‎ ‎ ( ) 1. Bob and Peter are friends. ( ) 2. Bob has a long ruler.‎ ‎ ( ) 3. Bob is under a big tree now. ( ) 4. Peter and Bob are drawing a mouse ‎ ( ) 5. Peter’s ruler i s new and Bob’s ruler is new ,too. ‎ ‎( ) 6. Bob is reading an Englishbook.‎ ‎ ( ) 7. Peter’s friend is clever.‎ ‎ 4-6课练习卷 一、选出你所听到的单词或短语的中文意思。 ‎ ‎( ) 1. A .儿子 B.星期日 C.星期一 （ ） 2. A. 煮 B.书 C. 看 ‎( ) 3. A. 马 B. 房子 C .老鼠 ( ) 4. A. 在外 B. 经常 C.胡萝卜 ‎( ) 5. A.打篮球 B. 玩游戏 C.踢足球 二、听录音,选择正确的答语。‎ ‎( ) 1. A. Yes ,we are. B. Yes, I do. ( ) 2. A .She’ s swimming. B. She’s tall. ‎ ‎( ) 3. A.Five. B. Fine. ( ) 4. A.He’s reading. B.He’s at home..‎ ‎ ( ) 5. A. Tom and John. B. No, they aren’t.‎ ‎ 三、听录音，排顺序。‎ ‎ ( ) They often play basketball there. ( ) He’s cleaning his bike.‎ ‎ ( ) I have no food. ( ) I’m doing my homework.‎ ‎ ( ) She’s in the classroom.‎ 一、选择正确的答句。‎ ‎ ( ) 1.Where are the boys? A. Yes, I am.‎ ‎ ( ) 2.What’s Eve doing? B. They’re in the playground.‎ ‎ ( ) 3 Are you helping Dad? C. You’re welcome.‎ ‎ ( ) 4.Where are you going? D.She’s cooking.‎ ‎ ( ) 5.Thank you. E. We’re going to the park.‎ 二、用所给单词完成下面对话。‎ what not ‎ me cleaning thanks ‎ A: Hello! ____ are you doing ? B: I’m ____ my bike.‎ ‎ A: Let _____help you. B: ____ A: ____ at all. ‎ 三、单词变换。‎ ‎1. right（同音词）_______ 2 .too（同音词）______ 3.player(复数形式)______ 4. he (复数形式)________ 5.long(反义词)_______ 6.have(第三人称单数)____7. can not (缩写形式)______ 8.write(现在分词)______ 9.sleep(现在分词)______ 10.run (现在分词)______‎ 四、阅读短文，判断正（√）误（×）。‎ ‎ Hi! I’m Mr White. I’m from England. I’m a farmer. I have a son .His name is John. I have nineteen pigs on my farm. I count my pigs every morning. Now my son and I are counting the pigs. But we can’t count the pigs at all because(因为) some little pigs are running about too fast.‎ ‎ ( ) 1. Mr White is a farmer from England.‎ ‎ ( ) 2. Mr White is John’s father.‎ 10‎ ‎ ( ) 3. Mr White has 20 pigs.‎ ‎ ( ) 4. One little pig is running about too fast, so we can’t count the pigs.‎ ‎ ( ) 5. John is at school now.‎ 五、根据要求变换句子《每空一词》。 ‎ ‎ 1. Are you washing your face?(肯定回答) -->____, I ______.‎ ‎ 2. It is an English letter.(复数形式) -->____ are English _______.‎ ‎ 3. She’s singing now.(一般疑问句) -->_____she______ now?‎ ‎ 4. T hey are playing football. (否定句) --> T hey playing football.‎ ‎ 5. He’s watching TV at home now. （划线部分提问）--> at home now?‎ ‎ 6. I have three cakes.（划线部分提问） -->_____ _____ cakes you have?‎ ‎7-9课练习卷 一、听录音,选出句中所含的单词。 ‎ ‎( ) 1. A .bottle B.slow C.collect ‎（ ） 2. A. drink B. week C.music ‎( ) 3. A.map B. stamp C. sleep ‎( ) 4. A. would B.food C. good ‎( ) 5. A. clever B. water C.river 二、听对话,选择正确答案。‎ ‎( ) 1. A. John likes sports. B. John is running.‎ ‎( ) 2. A. Kate is reading a book. B. Kate is sleeping. ‎ ‎( ) 3. A .Jack would like chicken. B. Jack likes swimming.‎ ‎ ( ) 4. A. Amy is cooking. B. Amy is outside now.‎ ‎ ( ) 5. A. Jim likes singing. B. Jim likes fishing.‎ ‎ 三、听短文,判断正(√ )误(× )。‎ ‎ ( ) 1.Amy has a brother. ( ) 2.Amy and Kate are from America.‎ ‎ ( ) 3.They often play together after school . ( ) 4.They are at school now. ‎ ‎( ) 5.Amy and Kate are singing in the classroom.‎ 一、选择正确答案。‎ ‎ ( ) 1.I like___stamps. A.collect B.collecting C .collects ‎ ( ) 2. I like music. What______ you? A. about B.do C. for ‎ ( ) 3.I’d like a cup_____tea. A.to B.of C.from ‎ ( ) 4.Ted ___like cartoons at all . A.very B.don’t C.doesn’t ‎ ( ) 5.Let’s buy something ______ . A. to drink B.to eating C.to drinking 二、根据中文提示,选择所缺字母完成单词。‎ ‎ ( ) 1. f__get ( 忘 记 ) A. o r B. i r C. a r ‎ ( ) 2. w__k (周,星期) A. a l B. ee C.or ‎ ( ) 3. __ n (自己的) A. ou B. o C. ow ‎ ( ) 4. b_ ttle ( 瓶 子) A.a B.e C.o ‎ ( ) 5. m___n ( 男人) A. a B. i C.o ‎ 三、选择正确的答句。‎ ‎ ( ) 1.Can I help you? A. Yes, he does.‎ ‎ ( ) 2.What would you like? B. Yes, I do.‎ ‎ ( ) 3.Does Jack like ball games? C. He’s drinking a glass of water.‎ 10‎ ‎ ( ) 4.Do you like music? D.I’d like a Coke.‎ ‎ ( ) 5.What’s he drinking? E. Yes, please.‎ 四、下面每个句子有一处错误,请在错误处划线并在题前括号中改正。‎ ‎ ( ) 1.Jim don’t like football at all. ( ) 2.Jane likes listen to music.‎ ‎ ( ) 3.Are you sleep now? ( ) 4.Does she likes collecting stamps?‎ ‎ ( ) 5.Sometimes Tom play chess with Jill. ‎ 五、用所给单词完成下面对话(每个单词只能用一次)。‎ one welcome two can you ‎ A: _____ I help you? B:Yes. I’d like ____hamburger and ____ice-creams.‎ ‎ A: OK. Here you are. B: Thank ____ very much. A: You’re _______‎ 六、连词成句(注意标点)。‎ ‎1.like much I stamps very --> __________________________.‎ ‎2.you like would drink what to -->______________________?‎ ‎3.to Jim school running is -->_______________________.‎ ‎4. a water please glass drink of-->_________________________.‎ ‎5. you is letter for here a -->_________________________.‎ 七、根据对话内容判断正(√ )误(× )。‎ ‎ Waiter: Can I help you?‎ Jack : Yes, please.We want something to eat.‎ W: What would you like?‎ J : I’d like two hamburgers.What about you ,Helen?‎ H: A hot dog ,please.‎ W: Anything to drink?‎ J: Er…I’d like a Coke. And you ,Helen?‎ H: I don’t like Coke. I’d like an ice-cream.‎ J: OK. I’d like an ice-cream,too.‎ ‎( )1.Jack wants to eat 2 hamburgers. ( )2.Helen likes Coke .‎ ‎( )3.Jack and Helen are at home now. ( )4.They want two ice-creams.‎ ‎( )5.Helen wants a Coke and a hot dog. ‎ ‎10-12课练习卷 一、选出你所听到的单词。 ‎ ‎( ) 1. A .something B.anything C.sometimes ‎（ ） 2. A. knock B. think C. cook ‎( ) 3. A.could B.would C. cold ‎( ) 4. A. slowly B.much C. money ‎( ) 5. A. apple B. paper C.supper 二、选出你所听到的句子。‎ ‎( ) 1. A .Could I have some tomatoes? B.Would you like some potatoes?.‎ ‎( ) 2. A .How much is the meat? B. How much meat do you want? ‎ ‎( ) 3. A.Who’s it? B. Where’s it?‎ ‎ ( ) 4. A. We’re going shopping. B. We like fishing.‎ ‎ ( ) 5. A. What do you want? B. What would you like?‎ 三、听录音，排顺序。‎ 10‎ ‎（　　）　你要些鸡肉吗？ （　　）　你还想要点什么？‎ ‎（　　）　你想要多少土豆？ （　　）　这些肉多少钱？‎ ‎（　　）　你们在干什么？‎ 一、选出与其它两个不属于同一类的单词。‎ ‎ ( ) 1. A.milk B.Coke C .eye ( ) 2. A.short B. long C.open ‎ ( ) 3. A.football B. tall C.basketball ( ) 4. A.waiter B.paper C.player ‎ ( ) 5. A.film B. listen C.forget 二、重新排列下面句子，构成一个完整对话。‎ ‎ ( ) I want some meat. ( ) Here you are .‎ ‎ ( ) How much do you want ? ( ) Thank you .‎ ‎ ( ) What can I do for you? ( ) I want a pound.‎ ‎ 三、根据音标及句意写出单词。‎ ‎ 1.Could I have ______ / ha:f / a ticket?‎ ‎ 2.I _______ / w i l / call the police.‎ ‎ 3.I can see the film with one of my ______ / aiz /.‎ ‎ 4.I like the ________ / fu:d / . 5.Here is the__________ / ` m∧ni / .‎ 四、根据要求变换单词。‎ ‎1.potato ( 复数) 2. house ( 复数) 3.open (反义词) 4.hot (反义词) 5.forget (反义词) 6.knock (现在分词) 7.swim (现在分词) ‎ ‎8.take (现在分词) 9.does not (缩写形式) 10.I’d like (非缩写形式) ‎ 五、根据要求变换句子。‎ 1. I like listening to music. （一般疑问句） -> you like listening to music?‎ 2. Mother likes TV plays. （否定句） -> Mother TV plays.‎ 3. I’d like a cup of tea. （划线部分提问） -> you like?‎ ‎4. The meat is twelve yuan. （划线部分提问） -> is the meat?‎ ‎ 5. I want an egg. （划线部分提问）->How do you want? ‎ ‎(科普版)小学五年级上学期英语期末测试试卷 学校 班级 姓名 得分 ‎ 听力部分(30分)‎ 一、选出你所听到的字母、 音标、单词或短语。每小题读三遍。（10分） ‎ ‎( ) 1. A.　H K J B.　AK J C. AKG ‎（ ） 2. A. M X L B. NS L C. NSM ‎( ) 3. A. / l u k / B. / b u k / C. / k u k /‎ ‎( ) 4. A. / ei / B. / a i / C. / a: /‎ ‎( ) 5. A. rive r B. let ter C. clever ‎ ‎( ) 6. A. hea d B. hea r C. hand ‎( ) 7. A. three B. tree C. sleep ‎( ) 8. A. hou se B. horse C. mouth ‎( ) 9 A. one cu p B. some cups C. many cups 10‎ ‎( ) 10. A. k nock at B.write down C. would like 二、选出你所听到的句子。每小题读三遍。(10分) ‎ ‎( ) 1. A. What can I do for you ? B. What are you doing ?‎ ‎( ) 2. A . H ow old are you ? B. How are you ? ‎ ‎( ) 3. A. I s he cooking ? B. I s she drawing ?‎ ‎ ( ) 4. A. W hat do you like ? B. What would you like ?‎ ‎ ( ) 5. A. How much meat do you want? ‎ B. How many stamps do you have ?‎ ‎ ( ) 6. A.I`m reading. B. I’m writing .‎ ‎ ( ) 7. A. Does he have a computer? B. Does she like meat ? ‎ ‎ ( ) 8. A.Can I use your rule r? B.Could I have some milk?‎ ‎ ( ) 9. A.I like music. B. I like tomatoes.‎ ‎ ( ) 10. A. Here is a letter. B. Here are some potatoes.‎ 三、听录音排顺序。每小题读三遍。（１０分）‎ A). 根据录音顺序给下列动物编排顺序。（5分）‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ( ) 　( ) (　　)　　　（　　）　　（　　）‎ B). 根据录音顺序给下列句子编排顺序。（5分）‎ ‎( ) Do you have a ruler? （ ）Could I have some tomatoes?‎ ‎( ) Do you like music? ( ) What is she doing?‎ ‎( ) What would you like?‎ 笔试部分（70分）‎ 一、按四线格写出书写只占中间一格的小写字母共13个。(13分)‎ 二、按要求完成下列各题。(30分)‎ ‎1) 英汉互译。根据中文选择正确的英文。(10分)‎ ‎( ）1. 手　 Ａ. hand B. face ( ) 2. 写　　 Ａ. r ight B. write ‎( ) 3. 钱　 Ａ. money B. many ( ) 4. 纸　　 Ａ. stamp B. paper ‎( ) 5. 画　 Ａ. show B. draw ( ) 6. 门　　 Ａ. d o B. door ‎( ) 7. 听　 Ａ.l i sten B. look ( ) 8. 使用　 A. u se B. drink ‎( ) 9. 有时　 A. sometimes B.anything ( ) 10 .记得 A. g ive B.remember ‎2) 根据英文选择正确的中文。(10分)‎ ‎( ) 1. open Ａ、打开　Ｂ、钢笔 ( ) 2. tall　Ａ、高的　Ｂ、小的 ‎( ) 3. wash　Ａ、手表　Ｂ、洗 ( ) 4. food　　Ａ、食物　Ｂ、脚 ‎( ) 5. water　 Ａ、水　Ｂ、喝 ( ) 6. long　　Ａ、长的　Ｂ、大的 10‎ ‎( ) 7. week　 Ａ、工作　Ｂ、星期 ( ) 8. film　Ａ、喜欢　Ｂ、电影 ‎( ) 9. bottle Ａ、牛奶　Ｂ、瓶子 ( )10. often　 Ａ、关　Ｂ、经常 ‎３）根据中文提示填入所缺字母。（10分）‎ ‎( ) 1.___ye （眼睛） A. a B. e C. i ( ) 2.j__ s t （正好） A. a B. e C. u ‎( ) 3.s h__w （出示） A. o B. u C. e ( ) 4.t __ke （拿 ） A.a B. i C. o ‎( ) 5.l __ft （左边） A. a B.e C. I ( ) 6.f __get （忘记） A.er B.or C.ir ‎( ) 7.s l__ （慢的） A. ou B.iu C.ow ( ) 8.m __t （ 肉 ） A.ee B.ea C. ei ‎( ) 9.m o u__ （嘴巴） A.se B.th C.sh ( )10.s u__er （晚餐） A.tt B.pp C.bb 三、.给下列句子选择正确的译文。(10分)‎ ‎( ) 1. 你有一把尺子吗？ A．Do you have a ruler? B. Can I use your ruler? ‎ ‎( ) 2. 他正在游泳。 A．He can swim. B. He is swimming.‎ ‎( ) 3. 我想要一杯茶。 A．I`d like a cup of tea. B. I want a bottle of milk.‎ ‎( ) 4. 电脑有鼠标。 A．A computer has a mouse. B. A TV looks like a computer.‎ ‎( ) 5. 你正在写信吗？A. Are you writing a letter? B. Are you drawing?‎ ‎( ) 6. 我喜欢集邮。 A．I have many stamps. B. I like collecting stamps.‎ ‎( ) 7. 她有一台电脑。 A．She has a computer. B.She has a TV.‎ ‎( ) 8. 我可以用一下你的钢笔吗？ A．Can I use your pen ? B. Do you have a pen? ‎ ‎( ) 9. Tom正在睡觉吗？ A. Does Tom sleep? B.Is Tom sleeping?‎ ‎( )10.你的尺子是短的吗？ A. Is your ruler short ? B. Is your ruler long ?‎ 四、根据上句选择正确答句。（10分）‎ ‎( ) 1. Could I have some potatoes? A. I like meat.‎ ‎( ) 2. Is Eve cooking? B. Yes , I am.‎ ‎( ) 3. What would you like? C. Yes , she is .‎ ‎( ) 4. What are you doing? D. I`m fine,thanks.‎ ‎( ) 5. What do you like? E. OK,let`s go.‎ ‎( ) 6.Thank you . F. I would like some milk. ‎ ‎( ) 7.How do you do? G. Sure. Here you are.‎ ‎( ) 8.How are you? H. I`m drinking milk.‎ ‎( ) 9.Let`s play pingpong . I. How do you do ?‎ 10‎ ‎( )10.Are you washing face? J. You`re welcome.‎ 五、选择正确答案完成下面这段对话。（7分） ‎ ‎( ) 1 àWhat are ____ doing? 1).A. you B.your ‎( ) 2 àI`m _____ 2).A.writing B.writeing ‎( ) 3 àDo you _______ a ruler? 3).A.has B.have ‎( ) 4 àYes. I _______. 4).A.do B.does ‎( ).5 à____ I use it ,please? 5).A.Does B.Can ‎( ) 6 àCertainly. Here ________ 6) A. is it B. you are ‎ ‎( ) 7à ________________ 7).A.Thank you . B.Sorry.‎ ‎8 àYou are welcome 听力材料：‎ 一、选出你所听到的单词或短语。每小题读三遍。（10分） ‎ ‎ 1．make 2.horse 3.hand 4.a short letter 5.write a letter 二、选出你所听到的句子。每小题读三遍。(10分)‎ ‎ 1. Can I use your ruler? 2. What are you doing?‎ ‎ 3. I’m drawing. 4. It looks like me.‎ ‎ 5. Here it is.‎ 三、听录音给下列句子排顺序。每小题读三遍。（１０分）‎ ‎1.Let me show you. )‎ ‎ 2 You are clever.‎ ‎ 3.He can’t write a letter.‎ ‎4.A computer has a keyboard.‎ ‎5.I’m reading a book.‎ ‎(科普版)小学五年级上学期英语4-6课测试卷听力材料：‎ 一、选出你所听到的单词或短语的中文意思。每小题读三遍。（10分） ‎ ‎ 1．Sunday 2.cook 3.house 4.out 5.play football 二、听录音,选择正确的答语。(10分)‎ ‎ 1. A re you washing clothes?‎ ‎ 2.What is Lulu doing? ‎ ‎ 3.How are you?‎ ‎4.Where is Tom?‎ ‎5.Who are playing football at school?‎ 三、听录音给下列句子排顺序。每小题读三遍。（１０分）‎ ‎1. She’s in the classroom.‎ ‎2.I have no food.‎ ‎3.He’s cleaning his bike.‎ ‎ 4.I’m doing my homework.‎ ‎5. They often play basketball there.‎ 10‎ ‎(科普版)小学五年级上学期英语7-9课测试卷听力材料：‎ 一、听录音,选出句中所含的单词。每个句子读三遍（10分）‎ ‎ 1.I’d like a bottle of milk. 2. Jack is listening to music.‎ ‎ 3.What a beautiful stamp! 4. What would you like to eat?‎ ‎ 5. Look! He is fishing in a river.‎ ‎ 二、听对话,选择正确答案。每个对话读三遍(10分)‎ ‎ 1. A: Do you like swimming,John? ‎ B: Yes, I do. I like sports very much.‎ ‎2. A: What are you doing ,Kate?‎ B: I’m reading a book.‎ ‎ 3. A: What would you like,Jack? ‎ B: I’d like some chicken.‎ ‎ 4. A: Where is Amy?‎ B: Look! She is running outside. ‎ ‎ 5. A: What do you like,Jim?‎ B: I like fishing.‎ 三、听短文,判断正(√ )误(× )。短文读三遍（10分）‎ ‎ Hello! I’m Amy. I’m from America. I like doing sports---singing、running and playing games. Kate is my sister . She likes playing games,too. We often play together after school. Now we are running in the playground at school.‎ ‎10-12课测试卷听力材料：‎ 一、 选出你所听到的单词。读三遍（10分）‎ ‎1. sometimes 2. knock 3.would 4.much 5. paper 二、选出你所听到的句子。读三遍(10分)‎ ‎1. Could I have some tomatoes?‎ ‎2. How much meat do you want? ‎ ‎3. Where’s it?‎ ‎4. We’re going shopping.‎ ‎5. What do you want?‎ 三、听录音，排顺序。读三遍（10分）‎ ‎ 　　　1.What else do you want?‎ ‎2. What are you doing?‎ ‎3. Would you like some chicken?‎ ‎4.How much is the meat?‎ ‎5. How many potatoes do you want?‎ 英语期末测试试卷听力材料：‎ 一、选出你所听到的字母、 音标、单词或短语。每小题读三遍。（10分） ‎ ‎ 1．AKG 2.NSL 3./ kuk / 4. / ai / 5.river 6.head ‎ ‎ 7. sleep 8 house 9.some cups 10.write down ‎ 10‎ 二、选出你所听到的句子。每小题读三遍。(10分)‎ ‎ 1.What can I do for you ? 2. How old are you ?‎ ‎ 3.Is she drawing ? 4.What would you like ?‎ ‎ 5.How much meat do you want ? 6.I`m writing.‎ ‎ 7.Does he have a computer ? 8.Could I have some milk ?‎ ‎ 9.I like music. 10.Here is a letter.‎ 三、听录音排顺序。每小题读三遍。（１０分）‎ A). 根据录音顺序给下列动物编排顺序。（5分）‎ ‎ 1.mouse 2. rabbit 3.horse 4. cow 5.. pig B). 根据录音顺序给下列句子编排顺序。（5分）‎ ‎1. Do you like music? 2.Could I have some tomatoes? ‎ ‎3. What would you like? 4.What is she doing?‎ ‎5. Do you have a ruler?‎ ‎ ‎ 10‎