小升初英语试卷14【小升初英语试卷试题真题、详细解释、可编辑】 4页

小升初英语试卷14‎ 一、选择方框中所给单词正确形式完成句子（其中一个多余，共 10 分，每小题 1 分）‎ ‎ ‎ ‎1. 选择所给单词正确形式完成句子 one clever very honest subject take swim tall begin watch they （1）How many________do you study in Grade Six？ （2）Sunday is the________day of a week． （3）Linda is an________girl． （4）Do you like________in the river？ （5）Nicole is________than Lisa． （6）Give________some cookies． They are hungry． （7）Yesterday I________a football match． It was really exciting． （8）My English class________at 8：20 on Monday． （9）Jack is________lazy． He never does his homework． （10）My father is a photographer． He is very good at________photos． ‎ 二、选择题（共 5 分，每小题 0.5 分）‎ ‎ ‎ ‎2. Can you pass her pencil_____me？（ ） ‎ A.to B.on C.of D.for ‎ ‎ ‎3. ﹣﹣﹣Come on， let's have dinner together． ﹣﹣﹣But， I'm not____yet． I think I'll eat later．（ ） ‎ A.hungry B.full C.better D.fine ‎ ‎ ‎4. ﹣﹣﹣Who helped you repair your bike？ ﹣﹣﹣_______! I repaired it all by myself．（ ） ‎ A.Somebody B.Nobody C.Anybody D.Everybody ‎ ‎ ‎5. ﹣﹣﹣Excuse me! Where is the nearest bus stop？ ﹣﹣﹣Follow me and I'll _______you．（ ） ‎ A.call B.take C.pick D.show ‎ ‎ ‎6. ﹣﹣﹣Rick! Your jacket is wet through． Didn't you listen to the weather report？ ﹣﹣﹣No ， I didn't． I was in a hurry． Besides， it____when I left．（ ） ‎ A.doesn't rain B.won't rain C.wasn't raining D.hasn't rained ‎ ‎ ‎7. ﹣﹣﹣ Don't play with the knife，____you'll cut your hand． ﹣﹣﹣Sorry， I____．（ ） ‎ A.or； won't B.and； won't C.but； mustn't D.hasn't rained ‎ ‎ ‎8. ﹣﹣﹣Lily! You are so special that you seem different from other girls． ﹣﹣﹣Everyone in the world is different． So， just____! It's the best way of life． （ ） ‎ A.enjoy yourself B.take care of yourself C.help yourself D.be yourself ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎9. The doctors suggest young kids should_____the earphones and have a rest every 30 minutes．（ ） ‎ A.get off B.take off C.turn off D.put off ‎ ‎ ‎10. Which is the mascot（吉祥物） of the 2013 National Games？（ ） ‎ A. B. C. D.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎11. ﹣﹣﹣Excuse me， where is the post office？ ﹣﹣﹣Sorry， I don't know． I'm new here． ﹣﹣﹣________________．（ ） ‎ A.You're welcome B.Not at all C.No， thanks D.Thanks all the same ‎ 三、阅读理解，从 A， B， C， D 四个选项中选择最合适的答案，填在括号内（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）‎ ‎ ‎ ‎12.     阅读理解，从 A,  B,  C,  D 四个选项中选择最合适的答案     In America,  just as in Europe,  men usually open doors for women,  and women always walk ahead of men into a room or a restaurant,  unless the men have to be ahead of the ladies to choose the table,  to open the door of a car or do some other things like the above． On the street,  men almost always walk across the street on the closer side of the ladies to the traffic． But if a man walks with two ladies,  he should walk between them． Then if the host or the hostess or both of them come in a car to get their guest for dinner,  the guest should sit at the front seat and leave the back seat though there are no people sitting on it． ‎ ‎（1）In America， men usually________‎ A. walk ahead of women B. eat in a restaurant C. walk behind women D. drive a car to walk． ‎ ‎ ‎ 第5页 共8页 ◎ 第6页 共8页 ‎（2）In the street， men________‎ A. cross the street B. walk on the right side of the ladies C. walk near the ladies D. walk on the closer side of the ladies to the traffic．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（3）If a man walks with two ladies， he should________‎ A. walk between them B. run before them C. follow them D. go away． ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（4）If Mrs Green invites you to her house in a car， you should________‎ A. jump into the car B. sit at the front seat C. sit at the back seat D. drive the car． ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（5）If a man asks you to speak at a meeting， first you should say， "________"‎ A. How are you？ B. Is everyone here？ C. Ladies and gentlemen D. How do you do？． ‎ 四、阅读与写作（共10分）‎ ‎ ‎ ‎13. A Letter From Andy Dear Andy． I am glad to get your letter． I am very happy these days． Yesterday was the third Sunday in June． Miss Zhang asked us to send a present to our fathers． It was difficult for me to buy a present for my father． My father doesn't talk too much with me． I don't know what he likes． I asked my mother and she smiled and said， "Just tell him that you love him．" I never said "I love you" to my father， because I thought he didn't like these words． On that day， I got up very early and helped my mother cook a big deal for my father． When my father saw the delicious food on the table． I said to him "Happy birthday Dad， and I love you!" My father hugged me． We really had a great time． We should love our parents， shouldn't we？ I know Mothers' Day was on May 13‎​‎th this year． Did you do anything special for your mom on Mothers' Day？ Write to me soon． Yours Andy 阅读短文判断对（√）错（×）； （1）Father's Day is on the second Sunday in June．________ （2）Andy bought a nice gift for his father．________ （3）Andy's father is a quiet man．________ ‎ 第5页 共8页 ◎ 第6页 共8页 参考答案与试题解析 一、选择方框中所给单词正确形式完成句子（其中一个多余，共 10 分，每小题 1 分）‎ ‎1.【答案】‎ subjects,first,honest,swimming,taller/cleverer,them,watched,begins,very,taking ‎【解答】‎ ‎（1）subjects．考查名词．根据后面study可知，问的是学习课程．subject是"科目，课程"的意思，How many后接名词的复数．故填：subjects． （2）first．考查序数词．根据常识，一周的第一天是Sunday；first第一．故填：first． （3）honest．考查形容词．girl前可接形容词，再根据an可知，后接首字母发音为元音的单词．honest诚实的，首字母h不发音，故首字母读音是元音．故填：honest． （4）swimming．考查动名词．根据in the river可知，他喜欢的活动应该是游泳；游泳swim，like后接动词的ing表习惯．故填：swimming． （5）taller/cleverer．考查形容词比较级．根据than可知，这是比较级；再根据is判断后接形容词；形容词tall和clever可以在原级基础上加er表比较，且均符合句意．故填：taller/cleverer． （6）them．考查代词．根据后句They are hungry"他们饿了"可知，give sb sth"给某人某物"中sb应该是they的宾格，them是宾格．故填：them． （7）watched．考查动词．I我；a football match一场足球比赛；yesterday昨天，加上watched，构成句子"Yesterday I watched a football match．"故填：watched． （8）begins．考查动词．根据时间状语at 8：20 on Monday"周一8：20"可知，时态用一般现在时，表常态．My English class后缺谓语动词，主语是第三人称单数，begins"开始"可以作谓语动词．整合成句，本句话可译为"我的英语课星期一8：20开始．"故填：begins． （9）very．考查副词．lazy"懒"是形容词，修饰形容词要用副词very．故填：very． （10）taking．考查动名词．从父亲的身份"photographer摄影师"可知，他擅长于拍照；拍照可译为：take photos；be good at擅长于，后接名词，代词和动词的ing形式．故填：taking．‎ 二、选择题（共 5 分，每小题 0.5 分）‎ ‎2.【答案】‎ A ‎【解答】‎ 考查常用介词的辨析．根据题干，考查固定短语pass sth to sb"把某物递某人"．空格缺少介词to"去、到"． 故选：A．‎ ‎3.【答案】‎ A ‎【解答】‎ 考查形容词词义辨析．A．饿的；B．饱的；C．更好的；D．好的．根据句意，第一句表示要求对方吃饭，第二句答句中说话人说自己不饿，不饿not hungry，符合句意． 故选：A．‎ ‎4.【答案】‎ B ‎【解答】‎ 本题考查不定代词的用法．翻译题干："Who helped you repair your bike？"谁帮你修理自行车的？"I repaired it all by myself．"自己把它修好了．"说明没人帮忙修车．somebody有人，anybody任何人，everyone每一个人，nobody没人．可知应该是没有人帮助修理，Nobody符合题意． 故选：B．‎ ‎5.【答案】‎ D ‎【解答】‎ 考查动词词义辨析．A．打电话；B．拿；C．摘，捡；D．展示．问句是常见的问路用语，答句中Follow me"跟我来"可知，下一步是说话人要去指路，用I'll show you．我给你展示．回答． 故选：D．‎ ‎6.【答案】‎ C ‎【解答】‎ 考查时态的辨析．when I left当我走的时候，引导时间状语从句，可知句子的主语部分表示：当时正在做某事．it指代天气，根据句意可知，这里表示走的时候不在下雨，用进行时态，且表示过去的时间，用过去进行时．it搭配be动词was，表示否定was改为wasn't；rain改为现在分词raining． 故选：C．‎ ‎7.【答案】‎ A ‎【解答】‎ 考查连词辨析及否定句．句子Don't play with the knife，___you'll cut your hand．句子结构是：祈使句+and/or+分句；and表示并列或者递进，or表示不然，否则．此句句意为"别玩刀子，不然你会割伤你的手的．"故填or"否则"．Sorry后，表承若不会玩刀了，用won't来表示．mustn't不要，hasn't rained还没下过雨，均不符合题意． 故选：A．‎ ‎8.【答案】‎ D ‎【解答】‎ 考查短语．句意：﹣﹣﹣莉莉！你真特别，你和其他的女孩似乎不一样．﹣﹣﹣世界上每一个人都是不一样的．所以，___．这是最好的生活方式．A．玩得开心．B．照顾自己．C．随便吃．D．做自己．可知，只有D符合题意． 故选：D．‎ ‎9.【答案】‎ 第5页 共8页 ◎ 第6页 共8页 B ‎【解答】‎ 考查动词短语．get off下车；take off起飞，脱掉，拿掉，摘下；turn off关掉；put off推迟．根据所给句子中的"have a rest every 30 minutes每隔30分钟休息一次"可知，医生建议孩子们应该摘下耳机．take off符合题意． 故选：B．‎ ‎10.【答案】‎ B ‎【解答】‎ 考查英文常识．2013年的全国运动会在沈阳举行．吉祥物是"宁宁"．它高举火炬，张开怀抱，表达沈阳人的热情邀约． 故选：B．‎ ‎11.【答案】‎ D ‎【解答】‎ 考查致谢用语．前两句句子大意为：问路之后对方也不清楚路线，所以在回答的时候还是应该对别人表示感谢．A选项You're welcome意思为：不客气；B选项Not at all意思为：没关系；C选项No，thanks意思为：不了，谢谢；D选项Thanks all the same意思为：还是很感谢．可知D符合题意． 故选：D．‎ 三、阅读理解，从 A， B， C， D 四个选项中选择最合适的答案，填在括号内（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）‎ ‎12.【答案】‎ C D A B C ‎【解答】‎ ‎（1）C．根据文中关键句"In America…， men usually open doors for women，and women always walk ahead of men into a room or a restaurant，"可知在美国，男人通常走在女人后面．故选：C．‎ ‎（2）D．根据文中关键句"On the street，men almost always walk across the street on the closer side of the ladies to the traffic．"可知在街上，男人们走在女士们靠近车流的一侧．故选：D．‎ ‎（3）A．根据文中关键句"But if a man walks with two ladies，he should walk between them．"可知如果一个男士与两位女士一起，他应该走在她们中间．故选：A．‎ ‎（4）B．根据文中关键句"Then if the host or the hostess or both of them come in a car to get their guest for dinner，the guest should sit at the front seat and leave the back seat though there are no people sitting on it．"可知如果Green太太开车接你去她家，你应该坐在前面的座位上．故选：B．‎ ‎（5）C．根据文章描述及礼仪常识，可知如果一位男士请你在会议上讲话，首先你应该说"女士们，先生们"．故选：C．‎ 四、阅读与写作（共10分）‎ ‎13.【答案】‎ ‎×,×,√‎ ‎【解答】‎ ‎（1）×．由文中关键句Yesterday was the third Sunday in June．Miss Zhang asked us to send a present to our fathers．可知，六月的第三个周天是父亲节．而不是第二个，说法错误．故答案为：×． （2）×．由文中关键句I asked my mother and she smiled and said， "Just tell him that you love him．" 可知，她只需要给爸爸说一句"我爱你"，并没有给爸爸买礼物．说法错误．故答案为：×． （3）√．由文中关键句My father doesn't talk too much with me．可知，Andy的爸爸和她交流不多，所以推测他是一位安静的爸爸．故答案为：√．‎ 第5页 共8页 ◎ 第6页 共8页