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人教版小学英语六年级下册教案设计
Unit Two Last weekend Part A
Let's learn @Do a survey and report
【教学目标】
1.能够听、说、读、写短语:watched TV ;washed clothes;cleaned the room;played football and visited grandparents.
2.在创设的情境中,能够运用句型:What did you do last weekend?并能够做出正确的回答,进行对话交流。
3.能够唱歌谣:Last weekend.
4.能够运用新学的内容完成:Do a survey and report,对六名同学的访问。
【教学重难点】
重点:能够听、说、读、写短语watched TV ;washed clothes;cleaned the room;played football and visited grandparents.
难点:熟练掌握What did you do last weekend?
What are you going to do nest weekend? 巨型的运用。
【教学过程】
一、热身导入
T:Hello!Children,do you like weekend?
S:Yes.
T:How is your weekend? What do you often do on the weekend?
S:I often...
T:What are you going to do this weekend?
S:I am going to...
二、 呈现新知
(一)听录音,复习对话内容,找出重点句型。
1.听录音,把握主要内容。
T:What did Mike’s grandpa do last weekend?
S:Mike’s grandpa...
2.自由朗读对话,把握重点句型。
①How was your weekend?
②What did you do last weekend?
③What are you going to do nest weekend?
(二)根据对话内容,观察Let’s Learn中的词组。
1.教学last and last weekend
(1) What do you usually do on the weekend? 说说自己的周末,复习动词短语。
(2)Presentation(展示)
教师出示一个日历给大家看,圈出今天的日子是Sunday(weekend),然后问学生
T:What’s the date today?
What day is it today?
S: Today is April the 10th. It’s Sunday.
T:On Sunday (weekend),I usually wash clothes,clean the
room,play football,watch TV and visit grandparents.(出示教师所说动作的卡片,学生跟读词组。跟着老师朗读几遍动词短语。)
(3)T:What do you usually do on Sundays? 学生自由回答教师的问题。
(4)教师再次出示日历,圈出上个星期天的日子,然后问学生:
T:What was that day?
引导学生回答:It was last Sunday? 板书并带读单词:last.
T:It was last Sunday. It was the last weekend. 板书、解释并朗读词组:last Sunday last weekend。
2.教学动词过去式词组
(1)通过对What do you do引出句型:What did you do last weekend?板书句型并朗读。
(2)呈现词组:
watched(/t/)TV,washed(t) clothes;cleaned(d) the room; played(d) football and visited(id) grandparents.
强调这些过去式的发音。
(3)通过对话的形式,引出句型:
---Did you play football last weekend?
---Yes, I did / No, I didn’t.
3.点拨Grammar(语法)
一般过去时态 The Simple Tense.
一般过去时表现过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常常和表示过去的时间状语连用。如:yesterday,last weekend,last Sunday等。也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作,常和often(常常);always(一直)等表示频率的时间状语连用。
例如:I visited my grandparents last weekend.
上周末我去看望了我的祖父母。
I always went swimming in summer.
夏天我总是去游泳。
1. 动词过去式变化规则。
构成规则
原形
过去式
一般动词原形末尾加-ed
play
look
Played
looked
词尾是e的动词加-d
Live
hope
lived
hoped
末尾只有一个辅音字母的重度闭音节,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ed.
stop
plan
stopped
planned
结尾是辅音字母:“y”的动词,变“y”为“i”,加--ed.
study
worry
studied
worried
2. 课小结
肯定句:主语+动词过去式+其他。
I watched TV last night.
疑问句:疑问词+动词过去式+其他?
How was your weekend?
What did you do last weekend?
三、操练环节
1.巩固练习 Exercise
(1)选择题
①--How was your weekend?
--It_____fine. A.is B.was C.are
②--What____you do yesterday. A.do B.did C.does
③--Did you do_____.
A.else something B.something else C. anything else
(2)填空
①Amy_________(watch)TV last Sunday.
②Tom_________(be)sad last weekend.
③They________(stay)at home last Monday.
④Where________(be)you last Saturday?
2.学生自由组合,朗读对话。
运用新句型:How was your weekend?
What did you do?
进行交谈熟练运用句型与词汇的搭配。
二、 拓展延伸
1. 单词拓展
常见的时间状语:
last year ; week ; night ; yesterday ; just now 等。
2.学生相互采访上周末做了什么活动,利用:
How was your weekend? What did you do?句型来询问。
了解Who had a good weekend? What did you do last weekend?
三、 总结
引导学生将一节课所学内容经过整理编成一首儿歌“Last weekend”
Last weekend
Last weekend I cleaned my room.
What did you do? What did you do ?
Last weekend I stayed at home.
What did you do? What did you do ?
Last weekend I watched TV.
What did you do?What did you do ?
四、 作业
1.熟读Unit 2 Let’s talk 对话。
2.运用课文句型,采访两个及以上同学在上周末的活动情况。