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【原创】小升初英语模拟试卷5
【附答案、详细解释、排版清晰可直接使用、可随意编辑】
一、选出下列画线部分读音与其他三个不同的单词,将其序号填入题前括号内
1. 选出下列画线部分读音与其他三个不同的单词( )
A.her B.worker C.doctor D.sister
2. 选出下列画线部分读音与其他三个不同的单词,将其序号填入题前括号内( )
A.near B.pear C.year D.dear
3. 选出下列画线部分读音与其他三个不同的单词( )
A.food B.cook C.room D.school
4. 选出下列画线部分读音与其他三个不同的单词( )
A.many B.get C. any D.hat
5. 选出下列画线部分读音与其他三个不同的单词( )
A.seat B.read C.sweater D.mean
二、中英文互译
6. (1)7月3日________
(2)弹钢琴________
(3)玩得开心________
(4)春节________
(5)问和答________
(6)大声说________
(7)blow out the candles________
(8)Watch the dragon bout races________
(9)Visit relatives and friends________
(10)Have a chat________
三、选择填空
7. ﹣When's your birthday?( )
﹣It's____January 1st.
﹣What would you like_____a birthday present?
﹣I would like a yo﹣yo.
A.on; as B.in; as C.on; with
8. ﹣Where_______you just now?( )
﹣I_______at school.
A.were; was B.were; were C.was; were
9. ﹣What does it mean?( )
﹣It means you couldn't________.
A.smoking B.smok C.smoke
10. ______you_____your grandparents last weekend?( )
A.Did; visited B.Did; visit C.Do; visited
11. Last Friday,they_____a_____race.( )
A.had; riming B.have; running C.had; running
12. I______a kite and_______the wall yesterday.( )
A.maked,puled B.made; put C.made; puted
13. It is an_________day; we are all very__________.( )
A.excited; exciting B.exciting; exciting
C.exciting;excited
14. We usually____mooncakes at Mid﹣Autumn Festival.We_____alot of delicious cakes yesterday.( )
A.eat; ate B.eat; eated C.ate; ate
15. ﹣Whose book is it?﹣It's________notebook.( )
It's______
A.my; hers B.mine; hers C.my'; hers
16. My grandpa is old,_______ he looks young.( )
A.and B.but C.or D.with
四、句型匹配
17.
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
(1)_______What's your favourite holiday?________
A. They're Jim's.
(2)_______When's your birthday?________
B. She planted some t rees.
(3)_______What did she do on the farm?________
C. It's the 21st of January.
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(4)_______Did you havea wonderful time?________
D. It means "keep off the g rass".
(5)_______Whose gloves are they ?________
E. They're in Jim's desk.
(6)_______What date is it today?________
F. Halloween.
(7)_______What does this sign mean?________
G. Yes, we did.
(8)_______Where are your gloves?________
H. It's on the 21st of January.
五、用所给词的适当形式填空
18. Jim′s parents are doctors; my parents are________(farm).
19. My birthday's on the________(five) of February.
20. I________(go) to parties with my friend last weekend.
21. 用所给词的适当形式填空.
I like________ (collect) stamps very much.
22. Jim always________(have) a lot of questions.
23. 用所给词的适当形式填空.
Did you go________ (swim) last Sunday?
24. He closed the window just now. And now the window is________(close).
25. ﹣﹣﹣Is this your book?﹣﹣﹣No, It's________(he).
26. Please help________(they) do some housework.
27. 用所给词的适当形式填空.
Look, they are________ (sing and dance).
六、根据汉语提示,完成下列句子
28. 根据汉语提示,完成下列句子
﹣﹣﹣﹣ 刚才你们做了什么?﹣﹣﹣﹣ 我们把图片贴在学校大门附近的墙上.
﹣﹣﹣﹣ What did you do a________.
﹣﹣﹣﹣ We________ the pictures on the wall near the school________.
29. 我爸爸的生日是在9月9日.
My father's birthday is on the________of________.
30. 杨玲的叔叔居住在南京附近的一个小城镇.
Yang Ling's uncle________in a small________ near Nanjing
31. 这些不是我的礼物,那些是我的.
These are not my________. Those are________.
七、阅读理解
32. A:Yang Ling,what did you do last Sunday?
B:I visited Liu Tao's grandparents.
A:Where do they live?
B:They live in a small town near Nanjing.They have a really nice house.I went there with Su Hai,Su Yang,Gao Shan,LiuTao and Ben.They were very glad to see us.Liu Tao's grandpa showed us a lot of stamps from different countries.His grandma cooked us a nice lunch.We liked the food very much.
A:What did you do there?
B:In the morning,we cleaned their house.In the afternoon,we worked in their garden.Su
Hai and Su Yang watered the trees and flowers.Liu Tao and Gao Shan picked apples.Ben
and I planted some trees.We worked for about two hours(小时).
A:Were you tired?
B:No!I like working in the garden.We had a really good time.
A:Great!I'd like to visit them,too.
判断正误,用"T""F"表示.
1.Gao Shan and Yang Ling visited Lin Tao's grandparents last Sunday.________
2.0n the farm,Yang Ling planted trees.________
3.Liu Tao's grandma cooked a nice lunch.________
4.Yang Ling and Su Hai planted flowers.________
5.They worked on the farm for about two hours.________.
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参考答案与试题解析
一、选出下列画线部分读音与其他三个不同的单词,将其序号填入题前括号内
1.【答案】
A
【解答】
考查字母组合发音,字母组合"er"在单词"her"中发[3:],字母组合"er"在单词"worker"中发[ə],字母组合"er"在单词"doctor"中发[ə],字母组合"er"在单词"sister"中发[ə],A与B,C,D划线部分,发音不同.
故选:A.
2.【答案】
B
【解答】
考查字母ear在单词中的读音.near[nɪə].pear[peə].year[jɪə].dear[dɪə].根据单词的音标可知,ACD的字母ear都是发[ɪə].
故选:B.
3.【答案】
B
【解答】
考查字母组合发音,字母组合"oo"在单词"food"中发[u:],字母组合"oo"在单词"cook"中发[u],字母组合"oo"在单词"room"中发[u:],字母组合"oo"在单词"school"中发[u:],B与A,C,D划线部分,发音不同.
故选:B.
4.【答案】
B
【解答】
考查字母发音,字母"a"在单词"many"中发[æ],字母"e"在单词"get"中发[e],字母"a"在单词"any"中发[æ],字母"a"在单词"hat"中发[æ],B与A,C,D划线部分,发音不同.
故选:B.
5.【答案】
C
【解答】
考查字母ea在单词中的读音.seat[siːt].read[ri:d].sweater['swetə].mean[miːn].根据单词的音标可知,ABD的字母ea都是发[i:].
故选:C.
二、中英文互译
6.【答案】
July 3rd,play the piano,have fun,theSpringFestival,askand answer,speak loudly,吹灭蜡烛,观看龙舟比赛,走亲访友,聊天
【解答】
该题考查短语翻译.
(1)July 3rd. "7月3日" 译为July 3rd.故填:
(2)play the piano."弹钢琴" 译为play the piano;故填:play the piano.
(3)have fun."玩得开心" 译为have fun;故填:have fun.
(4)Spring Festival."春节" 译为the Spring Festival;故填:the Spring Festival.
(5)ask and answer."问" 译为ask;"答"译为answer;"问和答"译为ask and answer;故填: ask and answer.
(6)speak loudly."大声地" 译为 loudly;"说话"译为speak;故填:speak loudly.
(7)吹灭蜡烛."blow out " 译为吹灭;"candles"译为蜡烛;"blow out the candles"译为吹灭蜡烛.
(8)观看龙舟比赛;"watch"译为观看;"the dragon bout races"译为:龙舟比赛;"watch the dragon bout races"译为:观看龙舟比赛.
(9)走亲访友."visit relatives and friends" 译为走亲访友;故填:走亲访友.
(10)聊天."have a chat" 译为聊天;故填:聊天.
三、选择填空
7.【答案】
A
【解答】
考查介词的用法.在几月几号比较具体的日期用介词on,根据"January 1st"可知其前介词用on;根据birthday推测句意为"你想要什么作为生日礼物",as表示"作为".而in在……里面、on在……上、with和,均不合题意.
故选:A.
8.【答案】
A
【解答】
该题考查主谓一致;问句中的主语是you,系动词需要用were;答语中的主语是I,系动词需要用was.
故选:A.
9.【答案】
C
【解答】
考查动词原形.观察可知句子时态为一般现在时.couldn't是情态动词,后跟动词原形smoke.A是现在分词.B拼写错误.
故选:C.
10.【答案】
B
【解答】
考查一般过去时和动词原形.根据i题干信息 last weekend可知,句子时态为一般过去式,因而句首的助动词do应为过去式did.did后所跟的动词visit应为原形,即
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visit.句意为:你上周末去拜访你的祖父母了吗?
A选项中 visited是过去式.C选项中Do是原形.
故选:B.
11.【答案】
C
【解答】
考查一般过去时和动名词.由last Friday可知句子时态为一般过去时,因而谓语动词have应为过去式had.run是动词,跑步比赛,run应变为动名词running,注意双写字母n.A选项running的拼写错误.B选项have是原形.
故选:C.
12.【答案】
B
【解答】
考查动词的过去式.由" yesterday"可知句子是一般过去时时态,因而谓语动词需用过去式,"make"的过去式是"made",由"and"可知有两个并列的谓语动词,而"put"的过去式与原形一样为"put".
故选:B.
13.【答案】
C
【解答】
该题考查形容词词义辨析;excited意为"(人)感到激动的,感到兴奋的";exciting"(物)令人激动的,令人兴奋的"..第一个空形容day用exciting;第二个空形容we,用excited.
故选:C.
14.【答案】
A
【解答】
考查时态辨析.第一句由usually可知句子时态为一般现在时,主语we是复数形式,因而谓语动词为原形eat.排除C选项.第二句由yeaterday可知时态为一般过去时,eat的过去式为ate.B选项eated错误.
故选:A.
15.【答案】
A
【解答】
考查形容词性物主代词及名词性物主代词.第一个空后面有带名词,所以该词应是形容词性物主代词,第二个空后面没带名词,该词应是名词性物主代词;选项B不符合题意,mine是名词性物主代词,选项C中my的格式错误.
故选:A.
16.【答案】
B
【解答】
考查转折连词.A.and和,表示并列,递进或顺承;B.but但是,表示转折;C.or或者,表示选择;D.with和…一起,介词."我奶奶老了"与"她看起来年轻"这两个句子是转折关系,用表示转折关系的连词but连接.
故选:B.
四、句型匹配
17.【答案】
F,H,B,G,A,C,D,E
【解答】
F H B G A C D E
五、用所给词的适当形式填空
18.【答案】
farmers
【解答】
考查单词填空.根据句意Jim的父母是医生;我的父母是农民.可知要用名词,farm是农场,农民是famer,同时要用复数形式farmers.
故答案为:farmers.
19.【答案】
fifth
【解答】
考查单词填空.根据句意:我的生日在2月5日.要用five的序数词fifth.
故答案是:fifth.
20.【答案】
went
【解答】
考查单词填空.根据题干:last weekend上周末,可知时态是一般过去时,动词go要用过去式went.
故答案是:went.
21.【答案】
collecting
【解答】
collecting
22.【答案】
has
【解答】
考查单词填空.根据题干:Jim 是第三人称单数,always可知时态是现在在时,故后面动词have要用第三人称单数形式has.
故答案为:has.
23.【答案】
swimming
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【解答】
swimming
24.【答案】
closed
【解答】
考查单词填空.根据句意:他刚才把窗户关上了,现在窗户也关上了.主语是动作的承受者,要用被动语态,构成是be+过去分词,close的过去分词是closed.
故答案是:closed.
25.【答案】
his
【解答】
考查单词填空.根据句意:不是,是他的.要用he的名词性物主代词his.
故答案是:his.
26.【答案】
them
【解答】
考查单词填空.根据题干:help是动词,后面要用they的宾格形式them作宾语.
故答案是:them.
27.【答案】
singing and dancing
【解答】
singing and dancing
六、根据汉语提示,完成下列句子
28.【答案】
moment ago,put,gate
【解答】
moment ago, put, gate
29.【答案】
ninth,September
【解答】
本题考查汉语词汇的英语表达.9月9日的英语表达为 the ninth of September(日期在英语表达中,日在前,月在后,日用序数词).将题干进行英汉对比,"我爸爸的生日是在9月9日."与"My father's birthday is on the ____ of ______.",可知空格处应填ninth ,September.
故答案为:ninth ,September.
30.【答案】
lives,town
【解答】
本题考查汉语词汇的英语表达.居住live(第三人称单数形式lives),小城镇town;根据题干中文表达,可知此句为一般现在时;将题干进行英汉对比,"杨玲的叔叔居住在南京附近的一个小城镇."与"Yang Ling's uncle ____ in a small____near Nanjing."且第一人称为单数,所以第一个空应填live的第三人称单数形式lives,第二个空应填小城镇的英文表达town.
故答案为:lives town.
31.【答案】
presents,mine
【解答】
本题考查汉语词汇的英语表达.礼物present,我的my;根据题干中文表达,可知此句为一般现在时;将题干进行英汉对比"这些不是我的礼物,那些是我的."与"These are not my ___. Those are___."且由"These are "可知第一个空格处应填present的复数形式presents ,第二个空格应填my的名词性物主代词mine,相当于mypresents.
故答案为: presents mine.
七、阅读理解
32.【答案】
T,T,T,F,T
【解答】
考查细节理解.
1.T.根据what did you do last Sunday、I visited Liu Tao's grandparents和I went there with Su Hai,Su Yang,Gao Shan,LiuTao and Ben可知上周日杨玲和高山都去看了刘涛的爷爷奶奶,故答:T.
2.T.根据Ben and I planted some trees可知杨玲种树了,故答:T.
3.T.根据His grandma cooked us a nice lunch可知刘涛的奶奶做了美味午餐,故答:T.
4.F.根据Su Hai and Su Yang watered the trees and flowers可知苏海和苏阳浇树和花了,故答:F.
5.T.根据We worked for about two hours可知他们劳动了约2小时,故答:T.
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