人教九年级英语中考复习提纲精华整理 6页

Unit 1 How do you study for a teat?‎ 一、重点词汇：‎ ‎1. different → difference → differently 2. loud → loudly = aloud 3. learn → learner ‎ ‎4. frustrate → frustrated → frustrating 5. fair → unfair 6.Less → unless 7.low→slowly ‎ ‎6.Important →unimportant 7. quick →quickly 8.Easy→ easily ‎ ‎9. develop → development → developing → developed 二、重点短语：‎ ‎1. not at all 根本不，全然不 2. end up 结束，告终 3. make mistakes犯错，出错 ‎4. to begin with = to start with=first of all 启动，开始 5. later on以后，随后 ‎ ‎6. make up组成，构成 look up 查阅 查找 7. deal with 处理，料理 ‎ ‎8.go by （指时间）过去，消逝 9. take notes 做笔记 10. break off 突然中止，中断 ‎ ‎11. laugh at嘲笑 12. be angry with 生某人的气 13.be afraid to do sth 害怕去做某事 ‎14.break off 突然终止 中断 15.face to face 面对面 16.try one‘s best 尽力做 三、 语法：‎ ‎1. by + V + ing 做状语表方式 ‎ ‎2. V → V + ing 动名词在句首做主语、谓 语动词用单数形式 ‎3. 特殊疑问句（how / what…）+ to do ‎ ‎4. decide to do ‎ 介词后动词加 ing ‎ ‎6. too…to…太……以至不能 ‎ ‎7. practise doing sth. ‎ ‎8. have trouble doing 做某事有困难=have problem(s) doing=have difficulty doing Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark 一、重点词汇：‎ ‎1、terrify → terrified 2、day → daily 3、decide → decision ‎ ‎4、die → dead → death 5、sleep →asleep→ sleepy 6、interest → interesting → interested ‎ ‎7、surprise → surprised 8、chat → chatting 二、重点短语：‎ ‎1. used to 过去常常做某事 be/get used to doing sth.习惯于, to 为介词.‎ ‎2. wear 表示状态. =be in +颜色的词；put on 表示动作.‎ dress + 人 给某人穿衣服dress sb. / oneself get dressed, 穿好衣服 ‎3.be terrified of doing sth =be afraid of 害怕…… 4.be interested in 对……感兴趣 ‎ ‎5.make a decision 下决心 6.no longer——not……any more 不再 ‎7.pay attention to 留心 8.give up 放弃 give up doing ‎ ‎9.take pride in——be proud of 对……感到自豪 10.to one’s surprise 令某人惊奇的人 ‎ ‎11.chat with 与……聊天 12.in the end——at last 最后 ‎13.alone = by oneself 独自一人. lonely 孤独的, 寂寞的 三、语法：‎ ‎1、反意疑问句：‎ 结构：陈述句+简单的一般疑问句 注意：前肯后否，前否后肯 ‎ 祈使句的反臆疑问句用will you ? 用Let’s开头的用shall we?‎ ‎2.spend (in) doing sth ‎ pay ‎ take ‎ ‎ cost ‎ Unit 3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes ‎ 一、重点词汇：‎ ‎1、important → importance 2、succeed→ success → successful → successfully ‎ ‎3、achieve → achievement 二、重点词组：‎ ‎1、be allowed to do sth被允许去做某事 ‎ ‎2、driver’s license 驾驶执照 3、part-time job 兼职工作 4、in the way 妨碍 ‎ ‎5、learn from 向……学习 6、stay up 熬夜，不睡觉 7、old people’s home 养老院 ‎ ‎8、be strict with 对……（某人）要求严格 be strict in 对……（某事）要求严格 ‎ ‎10、be good for 对……有益 be good at 在……方面学得好 be good with ‎ ‎11、at least 至少 12、instead of 代替 13、concentrate on 全神贯注 ‎ ‎14、at present = now 现在、目前 15、care about关心,担心,在乎 ‎16、have an opportunity to do sth 有做…的机会 ‎17、achieve one’s dreams 实现梦想 18、good opportunity 好机会 三、重点句型：‎ ‎1、Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. 2、They talk instead of doing homework ‎ ‎3、we would concentrate more on our clothes than our studies.‎ ‎4、I want to be a doctor when I’m older. 5、I’m serious about running.‎ 四、语法：‎ ‎1、舍有情态动词的被动语态： 情态动词+be+动词的过去分词 ‎2、倒装句: So + be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语 表示与前面所述事实一致. ‎ ‎ So +主语+ be动词/助动词/情态动词 表示对前面事实的进一步确认.‎ ‎3、sixteen— year—olds 名词短语 Unit 4 what would you do?‎ 一、重点词汇：‎ ‎1、confident → confidence 2、permit → permission 3、 annoy → annoying ‎ ‎4、know→well-know 5、final →finally 6、noise → noisy → noisily ‎ ‎7、listen → listener 8、energe → energetic 9、help → helpful ‎ ‎10、medicine → medical 11、honest → dishonest 12、safe → safety ‎ ‎13、danger → dangerous 二、重点短语：‎ ‎1. get along with=get on with 和某人相处 ‎ ‎ get well along with =get on well with 和某人相处得好 ‎2. not…in the slightest = not at all 3.let down使……失望= make sb frustrated ‎ ‎4.come up with提出 、想出 =think of = think up ‎ ‎5. come out出版 6. running water 自来水 hot water 7 medical research 医学研究 ‎ ‎8.internet friends网友 9. what if如果……将会怎么样 10.bother=trouble 麻烦 ‎11.All over the world =around the world 全世界 12.At once =right away 立刻马上 ‎13.top student 尖子生 四、重要语法：‎ ‎1.虚拟语气（与现在事实相反的）‎ ‎2.prefer to do…rather than + do…‎ ‎ would rather do… than do… （= would … rather than）宁愿，而不愿。‎ ‎3、hundred 、thousand、mi11ion与数字连用不能用复数。‎ ‎ hundreds of、thousands of、mi11ions of中必须用复数。‎ Unit 5 It must belong to carla 一、重点词汇：‎ ‎1、final → finally 2、dance → dancer 3、extreme→ extremely 4、own → owner ‎5、worry →worried=anxious 6、interview → interviewer 7、possible → possibly 二、重点词组：‎ ‎① belong to属于 ② escape from 逃跑 ③ pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 ‎④attempt to do sth.试图去做 ⑤ be anxious to do sth. ⑥ use up= run out of 用完，耗尽 ‎⑦ the final exam 期末考试 ⑧ because of 由于 ⑨ be careful of 小心……‎ ‎ 10.drop litters 扔垃圾 ‎ 三、重点句型：‎ ‎1、It must belong to carla. 2、It could be carol’s.‎ ‎ 3、In my dream,I was swimming in an ocean of paper 四、重点语法：‎ ‎1、情态动词(Can must could might) 的用法 ‎（1）must常用于肯定句中，意为“准是、一定”，它表达的肯定程度最大，可以达到100%。‎ ‎（2）could、might、may的意思是“可能、也许”，表示推测，它们所表达的肯定程度较低 ‎（3）can’t的意思之“不可能”，它相应的肯定形式是must；它的可能性为0% 。‎ ‎2、状语从句 Unit 6 I like music that I can dance to 一、重点词汇：‎ ‎1、late → later →latest 2、suggest →suggestion 3、main →mainly ‎ ‎4、taste →tasty 5、music→ musical →musician 6、class →classical 二、重要词组：‎ ‎2. sing along with跟着唱 3. remind sb of sth使某人想起或意识到4. can’t stand 不能忍受 ‎5. be lucky to do sth 6. make sb. happy=cheer up 使振奋7. catch up with 追上，赶上 ‎ ‎9. classical music古典音乐 pop music流行音乐dance music 舞曲 traditional music传统音乐 11. fast food 快餐 12. stay away from与......保持距离13. to be honest老实说,说实在的 ‎14. be in agreement意见一致 15. on display =on show展览,陈列16.come and go来来往往 ‎17.whatever=no matter what无论如何 三、重点句型：‎ ‎1. I like music that I can dance to. 2. I prefer music that has great lyrics 3. I love singers who write their own music. 4. The music reminds me of Brazilian dance music5. They don’t interest me as much 四、重要语法：‎ ‎1,one of ……句型 ‎2.定语从句 Unit 7 where would you like to visit?‎ 一、重点词汇：‎ ‎1、tire → tired → tiring 2、educate → educational 3、peace → peaceful → peacefully ‎4、fascinate → fascinating → fascination 5、tour → tourist → touristy 6、live → lively ‎ ‎7、wonder → wonderful → wonderfully 8、thrill → thrilling → thriller ‎ ‎9、translate → translator → translation ‎ 二、重点词组 ‎2、provide sb with sth = provide sth for sb =offer 把某物提供给某人 ‎ ‎3、consider doing sth 考虑做某事 4、be willing to do乐意去做某事 ‎5、be supposed to do sth--should应该去做某事6、hold on to 继续 坚持 ‎ ‎7、in general 一般而言，大体上 8、tour guide 导游 ‎ ‎9、thousands of数以千计的，许许多多的 hundreds of millions of ‎10、on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand另一方面 ‎ ‎11、quite a few相当一部分，许多 12、dream of 梦想 三、重点句型：‎ ‎1、I like places where the weather is always warm. 2、I like to go somewhere relaxing.‎ ‎3、I hope to go to France some day. 4、I what would you like to do after finishing your education.‎ 四、重点语法：‎ ‎1、It+be+形容词+to do sth ‎ ‎2、would like 的用法 Unit 8 I’ll help clean up the city parks ‎ 一、重点词汇：‎ ‎1、hungry → hunger 2、home → homeless 4、organize → organization ‎ ‎5、please → pleasure 6、special → specially 7、donate → donation ‎ ‎3、able → unable → disable 二、重点词组 ‎1、cheer up =make sb happier 使高兴，使振奋 2、put up 粘贴 ‎ ‎3、give out=hand out赠送，分发 5、think up=come up with 提出想出 ‎ ‎6、fix up=repair修理，修补 7、clean up清扫 ‎8、take after=look like =be similar to 与......相像 9、run out of =use up 用完，用尽 ‎ ‎11、give away赠送，分发 12、help(sb.) out帮助...做事，解决难题（摆脱困境） ‎ ‎14、at once =right away 立刻，马上 13、set up=start=establish 建立创办 ‎16、hang out 闲荡 二、重点句型 ‎1、We can’t put off making a plan . 2、I’d like to cheer up sick kids. 3、Not only do I feel good about helping other people ,but I get to spend time doing what I love to do.‎ 四、重点语法：‎ ‎ 动词词组的用法 Unit 9 when was it invented?‎ 一、重点词汇：‎ ‎1.invent → invention → inventor 2.operate → operation → operator 3.salt → salty ‎ ‎4.produce-product → production 5.please → pleased → pleasant → pleasure ‎6.create → creative → creativity → creation 7.popular → popularity ‎ ‎9.mix → mixture 10.wood → wooden 二、重点词组：‎ ‎1. be used for 被用来做 2． be accident 偶然，意外 3、fall into 落入，陷入 ‎4．devide…into …把什么分为 5．notice sb. sth 注意到某人做某事 ‎ ‎8．light bulb 电灯泡 9．the number of…的数目 a number of 大量，许许多多 ‎10．in the end=at last最后 2. be invented by 由(某人)发明7. salty enough 足够咸 ‎13. flying disk 飞碟 三、重点句型：‎ ‎1. When was the car invented? 2. Who were they invented by? 3. They are used for seeing in the dark.4. the emperor noticed that the leaves in the water produced a pleasant smell. 5. It’s good to be a basketball player.‎ 四、重要语法：‎ ‎1.含有一般过去时和一般现在时的被动语态 ‎2.复习宾语从句 Unit 10 By the time I got outside, the bus had already left 一、重点词汇：‎ ‎1、over→overtime→ oversleep 2、farm →farmer 4、exhaust→ exhausted ‎ ‎ 8 embarrass → embarrassed →embarrassing 9、end →ending 二、重点词组：‎ ‎1、run off 跑掉 2、on time 准时 3、break down 停止运转=stop working ‎ ‎4、show up 出席=appear 5、set off激起，引起 6、go off 发出响声 ‎ ‎7、sell out 卖完，售完 8、flee form=run away 逃跑 9、April fool’s day 愚人节 ‎ ‎10、three quarters3/4 11. be invented by 由(某人)发明12．wake up 醒来 ‎13．come out 出来，出现 14．on time 准时 15．in time 及时 16．stay up 熬夜 ‎17．both …and … 二者…都…‎ 三、重点句型：‎ ‎1. By the time she got up her brother had already gone into the bathroom.‎ ‎2. When she got to school , she realized she had left her backpace at home.3. What happened to Dave on April fool’s day?‎ 四、学习英语分数的表示方法 Unit 11 could you please tell me where the restrooms are?‎ 一、重点词汇：‎ ‎1、organize → organized →organization 2、crowd → crowded → uncrowded 3、safe→safety 4、strange →stranger 5、polite → politely→impolitely 二、重点词组：‎ ‎1、hang out 2、dress up 打扮，装饰 3、hand in交上 4、take the elevator 乘电梯 5、make requests 提出请求 ‎6、depend on 依靠 7、leave behind 把…放在身后 8、show interest in 对…显露出兴趣 ‎9、get relaxation from 通过…放松一下 10、go across/through 穿过，横过11、turn left/right 向 左/右 转 ‎ ‎12、ask sb. for sth. 向某人索取某物 13、writing paper书写纸 16、in order to 为了 ‎17、not only.......but also 不但.......而且.........‎ 三、重点句型：‎ ‎1. Could you tell how to get to the past office? 2. Could you please tell me where I can get a dictionary?‎ ‎3. Do you know if there are any public restrooms around here? ‎ ‎ 四、重要语法： ‎ ‎ 学习宾语丛句的用法 Unit 12 you’re supposed to shake hands ‎ ‎1、normal　=normally 2、gradual=gradually渐渐地3、particular→particularly 特别地 →particularity　特殊性 4、Most→mostly 二、重点词组：‎ ‎1、be supposed to=should 应该去做 2、shake hands with sb. 同某人握手 ‎3、drop by=visit访问，拜访4、table manners餐桌礼仪 5，rude=impolite粗鲁的，不礼貌的 ‎6、learn by oneself自学 7、can’t stop doing sth 禁不住做某事 8、after all 毕竟 ‎9、at the table在餐桌旁 10、make faces做鬼脸 11、give up 放弃 12.pick up 捡起 ‎13、get into trouble 陷入困境 四、重要语法：‎ ‎ Use的用法： used to do sth 过去常常做某事 be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事 ‎ ‎ Be used to do sth =be used for doing sth 被用来做某事 Unit 13 Rainy days make me sad ‎１、 Science→scientist→scientific科学的 ２、mystery→mysterious 神秘的 ‎３、 Beauty→beautiful 美丽的 ４、 confuse→confusing令人困惑的 ‎５、 True→truth真相 ６、 Say→saying格言 ‎ ‎７、 Think→thought 思想，想法 ８、 Look→lookout 前景 二、重点词组：‎ ‎1、 keep out不进入 2、 pros and cons 赞成与反对 3、 aim at 瞄准 ‎4、 for instance 例如=for example 5、 at times 有时，偶尔 8、 to start with首先 ‎7、 make sb do sth　　 made do sth 8、 lead to导致 ‎9、 the quality of the product　产品的质量 10、 home-made家中做的 四、重要语法：‎ 总结复习非谓语动词的用法 Unit 14 Have you pack yet?‎ ‎1. Guide → guidebook 2.Lead→lead singer 主唱者 3. cup→cupboard 4.home → homeland 5.over → overseas 3.south →southern 7.village →villager 8.strong → strongly 重点词组 overseas Chinese海外华人 2、musical instrument乐器 3、have an air show ‎ ‎4、lead singer 5、look forward of 6、In search of 7、so far ‎8、 Thanks to=Thanks for 9、 It’s one’s turn to do sth 10、 national day国庆节 Unit 15 We’re trying to save the manatees 一、重点词汇：‎ ‎1、pollute→polluted→pollution 2、recent→recently 3、social→society 二、重点词组：‎ ‎1、be made of be made form 2、be against doing sth反对 3、care for 照顾 ‎4、apartment block 公寓街区 5、living textbook 活教材 9、in one’s life 在某人的一生中 ‎10、in one’s spare time 在某人闲暇时 11、in some ways在某些方面 12、be suitable fo适合