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上海市黄浦区中考英语二模含参考答案

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黄浦区中考英语质量抽查试卷 ‎(满分: 150分 考试时间: 100分钟)‎ Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)‎ ‎1. Listening Comprehension (听力理解) : (共30分)‎ A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片): (6分)‎ ‎ 1._____ 2._____ 3._____ 4.______ 5 .______ 6. _____‎ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案): (8分) ‎ ‎7. A) The bird. B) The dog. C) The cat. D) The monkey.‎ ‎8. A) On Monday. B) On Tuesday. C) On Wednesday. D) On Thursday. ‎ ‎9. A) In London B) In France. C) In New York. D) In Shanghai.‎ ‎10. A) Because she doesn't know most of the guests.‎ B) Because she is shy and not good at dancing.‎ C) Because she doesn't have a beautiful dress. ‎ D) Because the boy won't introduce her to others. ‎ ‎11. A) By car. B) By bus. C) By taxi. D) On foot ‎ ‎12. A) A handbag. B) Some flowers. C) A birthday cake. D) A birthday card.‎ ‎13. A) 350 yuan. B) 400 yuan. C)700 yuan. D)800 yuan.‎ ‎14. A) Teacher and student. B) Shop assistant and customer. ‎ C) Doctor and patient. D) Husband and wife.‎ C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否 符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用"T"表示,不符合的用"F"表示): (6分) ‎ ‎15. David is the guest of "The Book Club" this week. ‎ ‎16. Miss Wang, a famous book reviewer, has come to the show. ‎ ‎17. Lao She Teahouse is one of Miss Wang’s favourite plays.‎ ‎18. The book shows the audience life in China between 1898 and 1944.‎ ‎19. People can enjoy Beijing Opera and delicious Chinese food in the teahouse. ‎ ‎20. David can't wait to go to visit the teahouse near Qian Men in Beijing.‎ D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences (听对话内容,完成下列内容,每空格限填 一词): (10分)‎ ‎21. John met his _____ _____Kitty one afternoon ‎22. John is _____ ______going abroad for a study trip.‎ ‎23. John's father is now _____ _____in the east of Britain.‎ ‎24. Kitty is working as a _____ _____ in a Japanese company.‎ ‎25. John is going to shop with his brother _____ _____this afternoon.‎ Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary ‎(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)‎ II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (共20分) ‎ ‎26. Max drank a lot of beer to help himself relax at weekends. Which of the following is correct for then underlined word? ‎ A) /beə/ B) /biə/ C)/bel/ D)/bɪː/‎ ‎27. Mr. Black shared his huge house in the city centre _____ his sisters.‎ A) for B) in C) by D) with ‎28. Some people enjoy pizza, but _____prefer Chinese fast food. ‎ A) others B) the other C) the others D) another ‎ ‎29. My brother and I like football._____ play football together once a week.‎ A)I B) They C) We D) You ‎ ‎30. We can get much _____ about the school camping trip from the school Internet.‎ A) picture B) map C)ticket D)information ‎ ‎31. _____visitors came to take photos of the Bund in Shanghai during the vacation.‎ A) Thousands B) Thousand C) Thousands of D) Thousand of ‎32. -I think it's necessary to learn how to work in groups. ‎ ‎-I quite agree. Sometimes it's even _____than grades ‎ A) important B) more important C) most important D) the most important ‎33. It was raining. My father asked me_____ a raincoat.‎ A) to take B) take C) taking D) took ‎34. Tara practises _____ for two hours every day to take part in a speech contest. ‎ A) speak B) to speak C) spoke D)speaking ‎35.- How amazing this robot is!‎ ‎-Wow, it has video cameras in its eyes, so it _____“see” and interact with people. ‎ A)may B) can C) must D) should ‎36. Jack looked _____at his report. He failed in the maths exam again.‎ ‎ A) lovely B) friendly C) sadly D)lonely ‎37. Bill likes reading. He_____ lot of picture books with his dad up to now.‎ ‎ A)has read B)is reading C)reads D)read ‎38. David is a tennis player. He _____ to play tennis when he was six years old. ‎ ‎ A)begins B) began C)will begin D)has begun ‎39. The 2022 Winter Olympic Games _____in China. I'm sure it will be a great success.‎ ‎ A)are held B)were held C)will be held D)have been held ‎40. I have already asked him twice, _____he hasn't given me any reply.‎ ‎ A)and B)but C)so D)or ‎41. Tony was drawing a picture _____I was doing my homework at that time. ‎ ‎ A)while B)because C)until D)if ‎42.Robert hardly knows anything about the car accident,_____? ‎ A) is he B) isn't he C)does he D)doesn't he ‎ ‎43.-_____do you volunteer in Old People's Home? ‎ ‎ -once a week. We hope to help the old more.‎ A) How soon B) How many C) How long . D)How often ‎44.- Shall we join in the Winter Olympic Games? ‎ ‎ -_____‎ ‎ A)Good idea B)You’re welcome. C)Not at all D)Never mind ‎45.-Would you like me to lock the door? ‎ ‎ -______‎ A) Yes, I'd like to B) It’s a pleasure. C) Yes, please D) It doesn't matter.‎ III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次): (共8分)‎ A. such as B. cause C. because of D. outdoors E. for examples When people talk about air pollution, they usually refer to outdoor air pollution. But do you know that there is also air pollution inside homes, offices, hotels and other buildings? The air in your home can be 2 to100 times more polluted than the air 46 ! In fact, some American doctors say that 50% of illresses have something to do with polluted indoor air. ‎ A lot of pollution comes from indoor activities 47 smoking and cooking. As most people spend about 80%-90% of their time inside buildings, it is important to take indoor air pollution seriously, too.‎ Air pollution influences our health in many ways. When the air is polluted, not only young children and old people suffer from it, but people with health problems suffer as well. Indoor air pollution can hurt people's eyes, noses and throats. Air pollution, both indoor and outdoor, can also 48 lung cancer and heart disease! In the great London fog in 1952, 4, 000 people died in a few days 49 the pollution! It is said that half a million young children and women die each year in India because of indoor air pollution!‎ A. called B. quick C. easily D. use E. stamps Is your schoolbag too heavy? The e-schoolbag will help you. It is said that e-schoolbags are going to brought into 50 in Chinese middle schools soon.‎ Heavy schoolbags have been a serious problem for a long time, but the e-schoolbags will work it out. A schoolbag is much lighter than a usual schoolbag. Perhaps the e-schoolbag should be 51 an e-textbook. It is a small computer for students. It is as small as a usual book, but it can still have all the things for study, such as textbooks, exercise-books and so on. They can be made into chips(芯片) like 52 The students can read the text page by page on the screen, take notes. or even send e-mails to their teachers. They only need to put the right chip into the e-schoolbags Some people say that e-textbooks can be 53 broken, while others say they are good for students’‎ eyes. Perhaps only time will tell who is right.‎ IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词): (共8分)‎ ‎54. Mum and Dad are both movie lovers. They have many _____ in common. (hobby)‎ ‎55. Three bedrooms, a study and a sitting room are located on the _____ floor. (twelve)‎ ‎56. Life in the countryside is quite _____ from that in modern cities. (difference)‎ ‎57. In fact money and success alone do not bring people true _____.(happy)‎ ‎58. When Lily got to the entrance of the cinema, Kitty greeted her_____.(polite)‎ ‎59. Mountain-climbing is an _____ activity for young people during holidays. (enjoy)‎ ‎60. All of us know that Thomas Edison was a great _____ of electric lights. (invent)‎ ‎61. Sometimes we can get so much pleasure from the _____knowledge. (useful)‎ V. Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求,改写下列句子。62-67题,每空格原填-词): (共14分)‎ ‎62. There are a lot of beautiful trees and flowers along the street nowadays. (改为一般疑问句)‎ ‎ _____there _____ beautiful trees and flowers along the street nowadays?‎ ‎63. Dad has brought us a surprising piece of news. (改为感叹句)‎ ‎_____ _____surprising piece of news Dad has brought us!‎ ‎64. Tom and Mary set out early in the morning in order to see the sunrise. (对划线部分提问)‎ ‎_____ did Tom and Mary set out early in the morning _____ ?‎ ‎65. You cannot watch TV tonight unless you have done your homework. (保持句意基本不变)‎ You cannot watch TV tonight _____ you _____done your homework.‎ ‎66. At first, he didn't know what to do in the new group. (改为复合句).‎ At first, he didn't know what _____ _____ do in the new group. .‎ ‎67. The teacher told the students to pick the balloon with his or her name on. (改为被动语态)‎ The students _____ _____ to pick the balloon with his or her name on.‎ ‎68. great fun, found, through hard work, I, to achieve something, it (连词成句)‎ ‎ .‎ Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分读写)‎ VI. Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (共50分)‎ A. Choose the best answer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案): (12分)‎ Still remember the following poems? Memories return every time I read or hear them. ※‎ ‎① ② ③‎ Hush now, my little one. My mama feeds me, I can set the table Hush now, my sunshine And washes my fur I can sweep the floor Hush now, piece of my hear The first thing I see every I can wash my clothes Go to sleep, my little one. morning is her And count to forty-four ‎ Go to sleep, my love The last thing I kiss every night is I can wash dishes ‎ Go to sleep, piece of my heart her face And clean my bedroom ‎ sleep, my little one, My mama is the very best one There is so much I can do ‎ while I sing to you And sings like a bird Now ask you ‎ Sleep, my little one And know how I feel ‎ Who is already asleep When I don’t say a word ‎ ‎ My mama is warm ‎1. hush v.安静 ‎2. fur n.皮毛 ‎69. The first poem is sung to ______.‎ A) babies B) mothers C) relatives D)friends ‎70. In the second poem, the last thing "I" will kiss at night is _____.‎ A) the fur B) mum's face C) a bird D)mum’s bed ‎71. What do you think of " in the third poem? ‎ A) Shy. B) Lucky. C) Crazy. D)Helpful.‎ ‎72. “I” in the second poem _____.‎ A) washes Mum's fur every day B) can sing like a bird C) kisses Mum's face every nigh D) can count to forty-four ‎73. The above three poems can A) help the writer forget things C) remind the writer of sweet memories B) help the writer read the poems D) remind the writer of the beautiful songs ‎74. What are the three poems mainly about?‎ ‎ A) Food and health B) Hobbies and sports ‎ C) Family and love D) Animals and humans ‎ B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文): (12分)‎ Once, in a small village, lived a family with eight children. Two of the children loved 75 very much, but the family was so poor that it was impossible to sent both of them to study at the art college at the same time. After many discussions, the two boys finally 76 a plan. They would toss(抛) a coin. The loser would go down into the mines (煤矿) and, with his earnings(赚得的钱), support his brother studying at the college. Then, when the brother who won the toss finished his studies, after four years, he would support the other brother studying at the college.‎ James won the toss and Jack went down into the mines. James worked with all his heart and his paintings were much 77 than those of most of his teachers, and by the time he graduated, he was beginning to make a lot of money for his paintings. ‎ When James returned, the family held a big dinner for his great success. Soon after the meal began, James stood up from his seat to drink a toast(举杯祝酒) to his dear 78 . He said, "Jack, now you can go to the art college and your dream will come true. I will take care of you." ‎ But Jack said 79 "Brother, the four years in the mines has done too much to my hands, so it's too late. Now I can't even hold a glass."‎ To show his great love and respect, James drew his brother's hands with 80 towards the sky.‎ He called his drawing The Praying Hands", which became very famous years later. ‎ ‎75. A) books B) school C) painting D) money ‎76. A) looked out B) worked out C) took out D) got out ‎ ‎77. A) better B) darker C) cheaper D) older ‎ ‎78. A) sister B) brother C) father D) mother ‎79. A) happily B) luckily C) angrily D) softly ‎80. A) feet B) legs C)fingers D) arms C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填-词,首字母已给): (14分)‎ Life is filled with regrets(遗憾). Anyone around you will have no difficulty in telling his regrets, As we get older, we look back and wish that we had made better choices. What can we do to a 81 future regrets? ‎ Make better plans If you start to do something, you need to make a plan b 82 doing t The earlier he better. You will know what comes first and what comes last. You'll also now what you should do and what you shouldn't do. When changes happen, you can have more time to deal with them.‎ Live a more a 83 life You can go around more often. More outdoor activities can keep you busy and relaxed. You also need to be kind. Thank you" can bring a smile to s 84 face. Learn to say "sorry " and don't be angry with others Find the right friend A friend may make your life and he or she can b 85 your life as well. So you need to think twice when you choose a friend. Good friends will always better your ideas.‎ When you get into trouble, ask others for help. That little help may et you good r 86 .‎ Never fear failure Everybody fails. Even the greatest person failed. We should not fear failure, because failure is not the end of the road. We must take failure as a chance to learn and improve o 87 ‎ Life is good. We don't have to live in our past, but we do hope that we can plan better, live better, and work better when we have the chance to do so.‎ D. Answer the questions (根据以下内容回答问题): (12分)‎ My mother often asked me, "What is the most important part of the body?" Through the years I would guess at what I thought was the correct answer.‎ When I was younger, I thought sound was very important to us as humans, so I said. "My ears, Mommy."‎ She said, "No. Many people are deaf. But try to use your head and I will ask you again soon."‎ Then last year, my grandpa died. Everybody was hurt. Everybody was crying. My mom looked at me when it was our turn to say our final goodbye to Grandpa. She asked me, "Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear?"‎ I was surprised when she asked me this now. I always thought this was a game between her and me. She saw the confusion on my face and told me, "This question is very important. It shows that you have really lived your life." I saw her eyes well up with tears. She said, "My dear, the most important body part is your shoulder(肩膀)"‎ I asked, "Is it because it holds up your head?" ‎ She replied, "No, it is because it can hold the head of a friend or loved one when they cry. Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometimes in life, my dear. I only hope that you have enough love and friends that you will have a shoulder to cry on when you need it." ‎ ‎88. Did the writer think ears were the most important parts of the body when he was younger?‎ ‎ .‎ ‎89. Who died last year?‎ ‎ ‎ ‎90. How did the writer feel when his mother asked him the same question again last year? ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎91. What did the writer think his mother's question was?‎ ‎ ‎ ‎92. Why did the writer think the most important body part was "shoulder"?‎ ‎ ‎ ‎93. What does "shoulder" in the passage stand for? Explain in your own words.‎ ‎ ‎ VI. Writing (作文)(共20分)‎ ‎94. Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic " Makes My Life Better". (以“使我的生活更美好”为题,写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。)‎ 要求:‎ ‎·补全作文标题。‎ ‎·短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。‎ 答案 Part I ‎ ‎1. A. (6分) 1.G 2. B 3. F 4. H 5.A 6. D B, (8分) 7. B 8.C 9. D 10. A 11. D 12. A 13. C 14. B ‎ C. (6分) 15. F 16. T 17. F 18. F 19. T 20. T ‎ D, (10分) 21.old classmate 22. thinking about 23. on business 24. project manager ‎ 25. at five ‎ Part 2 ‎ ‎11. (共20分) 26. B 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. D 31. C 32. B 33. A 34. D ‎35.B 36. C 37. А 38. B 39. С 40. В 41. А 42. C 43. D ‎ ‎44. A 45. C III. (共8分) 46. D 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. D 51. A 5 2. E 53. C IV. (共8分) 54. hobbies 55. twelfth 56.different 57. happiness ‎58. politely 59. enjoyable 60. inventor 61. useless V. (共14分) 62. Are many 63. What a 64. What.. for ‎ ‎65. if.. haven't 66. he could 67. were told Part 3 ‎ VI. A. (12分) 69. A 70. B 71. D 72. C 73. B 74. C B. (12分) 75. C 76. B 77. A 78. B 79. D 80. C ‎ C. (14分) 81. avoid 82. before 83. active 84. someone's ‎ ‎85. break 86. results 87. ourselves ‎ D. (12分) ‎ ‎88. Yes (, he did). (1分)‎ ‎89. The writer's grandpa. (2分)‎ ‎90. He felt surprised/shocked. (2分) ‎ ‎91. A game. /It was a game between them/his mother and him. (2分)‎ ‎92. Because/It is because it could hold the head of a friend or loved one when they cry. (2分)‎ ‎93. Any reasonable answer is acceptable. (3分)‎ VII. (共20分) 94.略。‎ ‎ ‎