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第一部分 教材同步课时练
第八课时 八年级(上) Units 7~8
Ⅰ.单项选择。
(D)1.—Do you know how to spell ________ word “honey”?[来源:学|科|网]
—Sure.It begins with ________ “h”.
A.a;an B.the;a
C.a;a D.the;an
(A)2.—The air pollution is still terrible in some cities.
—Yes!It'll be much worse if we don't save the ________.
A.environment B.space
C.temperature D.apartment
(C)3.—My little brother got many WeChat red envelops ________ the Spring Festival.
—How lucky he was!
A.through B.between
C.during D.inside
(B)4.—I wonder if I am able to learn English well.
—Nothing is ________ as long as you put your heart into it.
A.traditional B.impossible
C.educational D.dangerous
(C)5.Don't ________ sugar to Mrs.Green's tea because she dislikes anything sweet.
A.dig B.pull
C.add D.mix
(B)6.—When will the train arrive at the station?
—It'll ________ arrive before noon,but I'm not sure.
A.finally B.probably
C.already D.hardly
(A)7.—I think Mr.Smith is a good teacher.
—I agree ________ you.He is very friendly to us.
A.with B.to
C.at D.on
(C)8.—What did the doctor say,Nick?
—He said if I wanted to be healthy,I should eat ________ junk food and take ________ exercise.
A.less;fewer B.fewer;less
C.less;more D.more;less
(D)9.—Peter,________ the TV,please.It's time to watch the football match.
—OK,Dad.[来源:Z。xx。k.Com]
A.tune off B.turn down
C.turn up D.turn on
(B)10.—I'd like to know if Ted ________ back in a week.
—I'll call you when he ________ back.
A.will come;will come B.will come;comes
C.comes;will come D.comes;comes
Ⅱ.完形填空。
It is a summer morning in 2040.The Internet is all around you.All the things you are about to do appear according to the data streams(数据流) flying across the __11__.
Cars and buses adjust(调节) __12__ numbers and ways according to the data streams,too.Buying your children wonderful birthday gifts is __13__ and quick in 2040.It is because your data will quickly tell you the __14__ shopping service.And it will be just what your children want.Best of all,__15__ will have an easy way to check your medical history
because of the data.
It __16__ good,doesn't it?In the future,data will __17__ most of things.This idea is from a person and he created the web.Last month in London,he said that one day we might also have much greater ownership(所有物) over the data.
“I would like us to __18__ a world.In the world,I would have my own data,” he said.“We'll be able to write apps.They can take data __19__ all different parts of my life,my friends' lives and my family's lives.”
We __20__ know what will happen in the future,but the world wide web in 2040 promises to be different.We can be sure of one thing:we will do our best to make it come true.
(C)11.A.radio B.television
C.Internet D.robot
(A)12.A.their B.her
C.its D.our
(B)13.A.cheap B.easy
C.difficult D.slow
(D)14.A.worst B.strangest
C.busiest D.best
(B)15.A.drivers B.doctors
C.pilots D.pianists
(A)16.A.sounds B.looks
C.smells D.tastes
(D)17.A.lose B.act
C.agree D.decide
(C)18.A.celebrate B.pollute
C.build D.cover
(B)19.A.during B.from
C.on D.in
(B)20.A.always B.never
C.sometimes D.often[来源:Zxxk.Com]
Ⅲ.阅读理解。[来源:1]
①Wonder what it is like to be a chef(厨师)?This weekend you'll have your chance to find out.Two local chefs,Monica Sallier and Andrew Gleason,will hold an “open kitchen” at their restaurants this Saturday.
②Monica's restaurant,The Blue Hen,is small but comfortable.Wooden tables and chairs cover the dining area,and sweet music is always on.“I like to laugh and always tell jokes while cooking,” Monica said.“Cooking brings people together.The cooks who work with me have become my best friends.”
③At Monica's “open kitchen”,she plans to teach her guests how to prepare country-style fried chicken.For it,she'll use her family's secret spice(香料).She learned how to make it from her father.Monica seldom uses a measuring cup(量杯) when cooking.By doing so,she hopes to offer her guests a special dining experience.“If you come to my restaurant,you will never get the same dish twice,” she said.
④Also opening his kitchen this Saturday in Shreveport is Andrew Gleason.He is the head chef at Quarter Bistro.“I'm not the most talkative chef in the business,” Andrew said,“mostly because I prefer to give my full attention to the food.Every ingredient(食材) must be measured carefully.”
⑤Andrew's food also makes the dining experience special.He makes every dish look like a piece of art.At his “open kitchen”,Andrew plans to teach his visitors how to prepare blackened catfish,a dish of his that has won much praise throughout the city.
(A)21.While Monica is cooking,she ________.
A.is never quiet
B.seldom uses spice
C.sometimes sits on a wooden chair
D.always listens to her favorite songs
(D)22.At Andrew's “open kitchen”,he will ________.
A.invite Monica to try his dish
B.work with another head chef
C.tell lots of jokes while cooking
D.cook one of his much-praised dishes
(D)23.What do Monica and Andrew have in common?
A.They work in the same restaurant.
B.They both like using measuring cups.
C.They graduated from the same cooking school.[来源:学+科+网Z+X+X+K]
D.They both let guests have a special dining experience.
(C)24.If we put the passage into three parts,which of the following is the best?
A.①②③/④/⑤ B.①/②③④/⑤
C.①/②③/④⑤ D.①/②/③④⑤
(A)25.The passage is probably from ________.
A.a city newspaper B.a restaurant notice
C.a cookbook D.a chef's diary
Ⅳ.词语运用。
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
danger,travel,possible,fill,shake
26.It seems impossible for the Spring Festival Gala to satisfy all 1.3 billion Chinese.
27.It is very dangerous to get lost in a forest.
28.His daughter shook her body because it was so cold.
29.The young traveler planned to drive his new car to another city.
30.It's time to__fill the house with flowers.
Ⅴ.综合填空。
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
On February 19,2019,the popular documentary A Bite of China,which explores the relationship between Chinese people and food,returned to CCTV for its third season.__31__(follow) the huge success of A Bite of China Ⅰ in 2019 and A Bite of China Ⅱ in 2019,A Bite of China Ⅲ was also produced by CCTV.The public had high hopes for it.The chief director of the documentary Liu Hongyan said she wanted to make people __32__(admire) the beauty of Chinese food while discovering the rich culture behind it.
A Bite of China Ⅲ has eight episodes(集) and each of them lasts __33__ 50 minutes.The __34__(one) episode is about different kinds of cookware(炊具) used in Chinese cooking.Besides the cookware,A Bite of China Ⅲ also covers other themes __35__ snacks,the food therapy(治疗) and so on.
The latest season has been popular with people all over the world since it__36__(appear) on CCTV on February 19.Johnson Smith,an English engineer,said,“I have __37__ watched every episode of A Bite of China Ⅱ online.The amazing documentary makes me admire the beauty of Chinese food while __38__(learn) about the culture of China.It is surprising to see that there are so many kinds of delicious Chinese food and ways of __39__(cook).What's more,A Bite of China Ⅲ takes me __40__(close) to China.It is quite a great country.”
31.Following 32.admire 33.for 34.first 35.like
36.appeared 37.already 38.learning 39.cooking
40.closer
Ⅵ.书面表达。
随着科技的迅猛发展,过去诸多看似不可能的事情在今天成为现实。若干年后,人们的居住环境将会发生怎样的变化呢?请你根据以下要点提示,写一篇英语短文,展望一下人类未来的生活。
提示:
1.人们将居住在海上;
2.乘坐水下电梯(elevator)通往海底世界;
3.通过飞机或船舶来往于海陆之间。
要求:
1.语句通顺,逻辑清晰;
2.必须包含所有提示内容,可适当发挥;
3.不少于80词。
Our life may have big changes in the future.
With the help of technology,building houses on the sea will be possible.As the population is growing quickly,people may move onto the sea to live in the future.People will build houses on the sea at that time.In their houses,they will take the elevator to the underwater world.They will travel between the land and sea by plane or boat.
I hope all of these can come true in the future.