中考英语模拟试题-(1) 9页

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  • 2021-05-10 发布

中考英语模拟试题-(1)

  • 9页
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中考英语模拟试题(一)‎ 卷Ⅰ 选择题 (共70分)‎ 一、听力测试 (本大题满分25分,每小题1分)‎ 第一节 ‎    听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三二个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读小一小题。每段对活仅读一遍。‎ ‎( )1.When did the alarm ring?‎ ‎   A.At 5 o’clock. B.At 7 o’clock. C.At 8 o’clock.‎ ‎( )2.Where is the man working?‎ ‎   A.In a beer shop. B. In a bus station. C. In a restaurant.‎ ‎( )3.What does the woman mean?‎ ‎   A.They don’t have many tickets.‎ ‎   B.It is hard for them to get any tickets.‎ ‎   C.All the tickets are sold out.‎ ‎( )4.How will they get home?‎ ‎   A.They will walk home. B.They will take a taxi. C.They will take the subway ‎( )5.What may Robert do next Friday?‎ ‎   A. He may probably go to the woman’s party with his wife,‎ ‎   B.He may stay at home. C.He may hold a little party.‎ ‎( )6.What does the woman mean?‎ ‎   A.She will not stay at home. B. It is too late.‎ ‎   C. It looks like rain and she will not have a swim.‎ ‎( )7.Where did Sam work before he got the new job?‎ ‎   A.In an advertising firm. B. In a school. C. In a library.‎ ‎( )8.What time does the train arrive?‎ ‎   A.At 10:15. B.At 10:00. C.At 10:45.‎ 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)‎ ‎    听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第一段材料,回答第9至11题。‎ ‎( )9.What are the two speakers talking about?‎ ‎   A. A book. B. A story. C. A character.‎ ‎( )10.What does the woman think about the story?‎ ‎   A. boring. B. active. C. interesting.‎ ‎( )11.What does the man think about the books he read written by that writer?‎ ‎   A. Good. B. Bad. C. Some good,some bad.‎ 听第二段材料,回答第12至14题。‎ ‎( )12. What’s the man’s son’s hobby?‎ A. Bowling(保龄球). B. Collecting coins. C. Collecting stamps.‎ ‎( )13.What is the woman’s favorite hobby?‎ ‎    A. Bowling. B. Collecting coins. C. Boating.‎ ‎( )14.What countries has the woman been to?‎ ‎    A. Canada and China.. B. Mexico and America. C. Japan and Canada.‎ ‎ 听第三段材料,回答第15至17题。‎ ‎( )15.What is the man going to do this Friday night?‎ ‎    A. To go on a journey. B. To go to the concert. C.To work as a writer.‎ ‎( )16.Why is the woman buying the tickets?‎ ‎    A.Because the man doesn’t have much money.‎ ‎    B.Because the man left his money at home.‎ ‎    C.Because she is the man’s boss.‎ ‎( )17.What can we know from the conversation?‎ ‎    A.The conversation happens at the end of the term.‎ ‎    B.The man gets a part-time job while studying.‎ ‎    C.The woman has a little money.‎ 听第四段材料,回答第18至20题。‎ ‎( )18. How is the man going on vacation next summer?‎ ‎ A. By plane B. By train C. By ship ‎( )19. What will the three-week special include?‎ ‎   A. Hotel, food and travel in Japan.‎ ‎   B. A free round trip flight ticket.‎ ‎   C. Flight,hotel,and two meals a day.‎ ‎( )20.Which one do you think the man choose at last?‎ ‎    A.The one which is$1, 215.‎ ‎    B.The one which is$1, 400.‎ ‎    C. Both of them.‎ 听第五段材料,回答第21至25题。‎ ‎( )21.How do Nancy and Harry feel without their children?‎ ‎    A. Frightened. B. Nice. C. Worried.‎ ‎( )22.What do Nancy and Harry do after they do the dishes?‎ ‎    A. Watch TV. B. Play cards. C. Either A or B.‎ ‎( )23. Why do they drive to town sometimes?‎ ‎    A. To see a film. B. To take a walk. C. To visit friends.‎ ‎( )24.How far is the state park from their house?‎ ‎    A. One mile. B. Half a mile. C.A few miles.‎ ‎( )25. How do they go to the park?‎ ‎ A. Walk B. By car C. By bus 二、选择填空(本大题满分15分,每小题1分)‎ 从各小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ ‎( ) 26. They had ________ dinner for _______ hour yesterday.‎ ‎ A. the; an B. /; an C. /; a D. the; a ‎( ) 27. Many trees ___________ by the volunteers every year.‎ ‎ A. were planted B. plant C. are planted D. planted ‎( ) 28. — Whose is this book?‎ ‎ — Oh, it _______ be Jim’s. For his name is on it.‎ ‎ A. must B. may C. can’t D. will ‎( ) 29. — Is this _______ sweater?‎ ‎ — No, _________ is blue, but this one is black.‎ ‎ A. your, my B. yours, mine C. her, hers D. hers, her ‎( ) 30. --Where is your uncle?‎ ‎--He ___________ to America.‎ A. has been B. has gone C. went D. will go ‎( ) 31. Jim’s father is the teacher _________ teaches us English.‎ ‎ A. which B. whose C. what D. who ‎( ) 32. --I want to know _____________ our school?‎ ‎ --Next Friday.‎ A. when will they visit B. when they will visit ‎ C. when did they visit D. when they visited ‎( ) 33. — Which of the two books will you take?‎ ‎ — ______. One is for my friend, the other is for myself.‎ ‎ A. Neither B. All C. Either D. Both ‎ ‎( ) 34. — It’s very kind _______ you to help me like this.‎ ‎ — It’s a pleasure.‎ ‎ A. of B. to C. for D. with ‎( ) 35. — Bad luck! We failed again.‎ ‎ — Don’t worry. We’ll _______________ others if we work hard.‎ ‎ A. come up with B. catch up with ‎ ‎ C. pick up D. stay up ‎( ) 36. — Keep it secret, please.‎ ‎ — OK. I won’t tell ____________ about it.‎ ‎ A. anyone else B. else anyone C. someone else D. else someone ‎( ) 37. — Mary’s never been to China before, ___________ ?‎ ‎ — No, it’s her first time here.‎ ‎ A. is she B. isn’t she C. has she D. hasn’t she ‎( ) 38. — _____________ your help, we all had a great time ‎ —It’s my pleasure ‎ A. Thanks B. Thanks to C. Thanks for D. Thank for ‎( ) 39. The sports meeting will be put off _________ it rains tomorrow. ‎ ‎ A. unless B. if C. though D. because ‎( ) 40. — Are you afraid of __________ at home, Lucy?‎ ‎— No, I’ve grown up A. alone B. being alone C. lonely D. being lonely 三、完形填空(本大题满分10分,每小题1分)‎ 阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ I did very badly at school. My headmaster thought I was useless and when I was 14 he said, “You’re never going to be 41 but a failure.” ‎ After five years of poor jobs, I fell in love with a very nice middle-class girl. I decided! I wanted to do something positive with my life because I wanted to prove to 42 that what people said about me was 43 . Especially her mother, who had said to me, “Let’s face it, you’ve failed at everything you’ve ever done.” So I tried hard with my 44 and went to college. My first novel 45 while I was at college. ‎ After college I taught during the ‎46 in high schools and attended evening classes at London‎ ‎University, where I got a degree in history. I became a teacher at a college and was thinking of 47 that job to write full time when I was offered a part-time job at Leeds‎ ‎University. ‎ My writing career (职业) took off when I discovered my own style. Now I’m rich and 48 , have been on TV, and met lots of film stars. 49 what does it mean? I 50 wish all the people that have put me down had said: “I believe in you. You’ll succeed.”‎ ‎( )41. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing ‎( )42. A. me B. them C. her D. it ‎( )43. A. wrong B. right C. stupid D. faulty ‎( )44. A. experiment B. practice C. writing D. composition ‎( )45. A. came on B. came in C. came out D. came back ‎( )46. A. day B. night C. month D. year ‎( )47. A. giving in B. giving back C. giving out D. giving up ‎( )48. A. tired B. calm C. nervous D. famous ‎( )49. A. And B. But C. However D. Well ‎( )50. A. just B. exactly C. so D. very 四、阅读理解(本大题满分20分,每小题2分)‎ 阅读下面三篇短文,并根据短文内容从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。‎ A ‎  From far out in space, Earth looks like a blue ball. Since water covers three-fourths of the Earth’s surface, blue is the color we see most. The land look brown, like small islands floating in the huge, blue sea. White clouds wrap around the Earth like a light blanket. The Earth is shaped like a sphere, or a ball. It is 25,000 miles around! It would take more than a year to walk around the whole planet. A spaceship can fly around the widest part of the sphere in only 90 minutes. Even though spaceships have traveled to the Moon, people cannot visit the Moon without special suits. The Moon has no air or water. Plants and animals can’t live there either. Astronauts first landed on the Moon in 1969. After that, there were six more trips to the Moon. They brought back Moon rocks, which scientists are still studying. There are holes, or craters, all over the Moon’s surface. Scientists believe that meteorites smashed into the Moon millions of years ago and formed the craters. The Sun is the closest star to Earth. The star is a hot ball of burning gas. The Sun looks very big because it is so close. But the Sun is just a medium-sized star. Billions of far-away stars are much bigger than our Sun. The burning gases from the Sun are so hot that they warm the Earth from 93 million miles away! Even though the Sun is always glowing, the night here on Earth is dark. That’s because the Earth rotates, or turns around, every 24 hours. During the day, the Earth faces the Sun. Then we see light. During the night, the Earth turns away from the Sun. Then it faces the darkness of space.‎ Each day we learn more about the Earth, the Moon, and the Sun.‎ ‎ ( ) 51. Why is blue the color we see most when looking at Earth from outer space?‎ ‎ A. Because most of the Earth is covered in land. ‎ ‎ B. Because the Sun’s rays make the Earth look blue.‎ ‎ C. Because most of the Earth is covered in water. ‎ D. Because clouds wrap around the Earth.‎ ‎( ) 52. Why did the astronauts bring rocks back from the Moon? A. Because they didn’t know if they would return to the Moon ever again. ‎ ‎ B. Because they wanted to prove that they went to the Moon. ‎ ‎ C. Because they wanted to remember how the Moon looked. ‎ ‎ D. Because they wanted to study them and learn more about the Moon. ‎ ‎( ) 53. Which of the following sentences BEST describes the Sun? A. The Sun looks small because it is so far from Earth. ‎ ‎ B. The Sun is a ball of burning gases that gives the Earth heat and light. ‎ ‎ C. The Sun is a small star. ‎ D. The Sun is not as hot as it looks.‎ B Do you know how blueberries grow? They grow on bushes. Each blueberry is small and round. Many blueberries can grow on one bush. At first, the blueberries are green. The green berries are not ready to eat yet. They need a lot of sun and rain to help them become fat and sweet. When the berries turn blue, they are ripe and ready to be picked. Some farmers grow blueberries in big fields. The people who live nearby can earn money by helping to pick the blueberries. Each one takes a pail out to the field and fills it with blueberries. They work fast so that they can fill many pails. They want to earn as much money as they can. When they are done picking, their fingers are blue from the juice of the berries! After the blueberries are picked, they are put into boxes and sent to stores. People buy the blueberries and take them home to eat. Some people like to wash the berries and eat them one by one. Other people like to cook with blueberries. No matter how you eat them, blueberries taste great!‎ ‎( ) 54. What does earn mean?‎ A. sell B. get C. lose D. share ‎( ) 55. What color are the blueberries BEFORE they are ready to be picked?‎ A. blue B. red C. green D. brown ‎( ) 56. What happens to blueberries AFTER they are picked?‎ A. They are put into boxes. B. They need sun and rain.‎ C. Farmers plant them. D. They become sweet and ripe C On October 31st,2009,Chinese famous scientist Qian Xuesen,died in Beijing when he was 98 years old. He is famous as the country's father of space technology and king of rocketry". ‎ Qian was born in ‎1911 in Hangzhou. He left for the United States after winning a scholarship to graduate school in 1936. He studied at the Massachusetts Institute(学院) of Technology and later at the California Institute of Technology. ‎ Qian began his career in the US and was regarded as one of the brightest minds in the new field of aeronautics(航空学) before returning to China in 1955. ‎ After he returned ,Qian set up the first missile and rocket research instituteof China. The institute later helped start Chinese space program. He led the development ‎ of China's first nuclear-armed ballistic misses(弹道导弹) and worked on its first satellite. ‎ He retired in the year before Chinese man-made space program was launched in 1992. But his research formed the basis for the Long March CZ ‎-2F rocket that carried astronaut Yang Liwei into orbit in 2003. ‎ In August,2009,Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao visited Qian and praised him for devoting his life to Chinese defense technologies. Qian told him,"I'm trying to live to be 100 years old" ‎ ‎( )57. Qian was regarded as          before returning to China. ‎ A father of space technology ‎ B. king of rocketry ‎ C. one of the brightest minds in the new field of aeronautics ‎ D. one of the best-known scientists ‎ ‎( )58.When did Qian Xuesen retire? ‎ A.In 1970   B. In 1991   C.In1992 D. In 2009 ‎ ‎( )59.List the following things in correct orders. Which is the correct? ‎ ‎①'left for the United States ‎ ‎②won a scholarship to graduate school ‎ ‎③returned to China from the United States ‎ ‎④set up the first missile and rocket research institute‎ of ‎China ‎ ‎⑤studied at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology ‎ A. ②①③④⑤       B.②①⑤③④.‎ C ⑤③④②①      D.⑤②①③④‎ ‎( )60.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? ‎ A. Qian was born in ‎1936 in Hangzhou. ‎ B. Qian began his career inChina. ‎ C. The Iρng March CZ-2Frocket carried YangLiwei into orbit in 2009. ‎ D. Wen Jiabao visited QianXuesen in August 2009. ‎ 卷II 非选择题(共50分)‎ 五、补全对话(本大题满分10分,每空2分)‎ 根据对话内容,从方框中选择5个恰当的句子完成对话。‎ A: Hi. David! How are you? (61) ‎ B: Yes, I am. I’m very happy. I’m going to come to visit Manchester. That’s why I’m phoning. I have some questions.‎ A: What do you want to know? ‎ B: First, (62) ?‎ A: Well, it’ll be autumn. The temperature will be 14 degrees. ‎ B: So, (63) ?‎ A. What clothes shall I bring?‎ B. Are you going to come to England next month?‎ C. Could you please bring me some Beijing Duck?‎ D. what will the weather be like?‎ E. Have a good time.‎ F. You can take the bus.‎ G. Can I help you?‎ A: Well, it will rain a lot in Manchester, so bring a raincoat.‎ B: Next question. How do I get to Manchester from the airport?‎ A: (64) .‎ B: Ok. And finally, shall I bring you something when I come?‎ A: Oh, yes, please! (65) ?‎ B: Sure. See you then!‎ 六、完成句子 (本大题满分14分,每小题2分)‎ 阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。‎ ‎66. All the students _______________________________________ to school yesterday. (步行回到学校). (walk)‎ ‎67. He asked ____________________________________________(是否我不再生他的气了). (angry)‎ ‎68. I am sorry I forget __________________(怎样到达你的家) (how)‎ ‎69. Have you ___________________________________(找到你九岁生日时候爸爸给你买的那个红色的照相机吗) yet? (find)‎ ‎70. On the first day _________________________________________(我起的很早以便能赶上早班车) (order)‎ ‎71. ____________________________________ of the new building?(你觉得这新楼房怎么样) (think)‎ ‎72. ________________________________________to do things like this.(对孩子们而言是不容易的). (easy)‎ 七、短文综合填空(本大题满分11分,每小题1分)‎ 先阅读短文,然后根据短文内容及首字母填充短文空白处,使短文完整、通顺。‎ As people get t 73 with their family members and celebrate the Chinese new year, fireworks(鞭炮) play an i 74 role at that exciting moment. But as the saying goes, though, every coin has t 75 sides.‎ Firecrackers contribute a lot to air p 76 in many cities. According to a survey, the air quality in 22 out of 86 cities, including Beijing, was reportedly "lightly polluted" on Feb 11, the second day of this year's Spring Festival. In addition, two people were k 77 and more than 400 injured in accidents c 78 by fireworks between Feb 2 and Feb 7, according to report by the capital's authorities. Fireworks also caused about 200 fire a 79 . Noise pollution is also a p 80 of fireworks. Firecrackers also leads to piles of rubbish, and is a huge burden for those overworked street c 81 . By 9 am on Feb 10, the f ‎ ‎82  day of lunar(阴历) new year, the capital produced 58 tons of firecracker trash, according to official reports. ‎ In view of the present situation, I think it's time for the Beijing government to look at this problem s 83 ..‎ ‎73.___________74.____________75.____________76.____________77._________‎ ‎78.___________79.____________80.____________81.____________82._________83. ____________‎ 八、书面表达(本大题满分15分)‎ 假定你是李东,收到你的美国朋友Jim的信后,你准备给他写回信,内容应包括:‎ ‎1. 表示欢迎Jim来北京度假;‎ ‎2. 中国夏天的气候比较炎热以及该准备的衣物等 ‎3. 介绍北京游览景点,如长城,故宫等,还可参观北京大学等知名大学。‎ ‎4. 请电话告知航班(flight number) 及启程日期(date of departure),准备去机场迎接。‎ 说明:1. 发信人地址及发信日期可以不写;‎ ‎2. 正文不要逐点翻译,要求表达流畅 ‎3.正文词数约100个。‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ‎