2014成都中考英语试题(含答案) 8页

成都市2014年高中阶段教育学校统一招生考试 ‎（含成都市毕业初三会考）‎ A 卷 （选择题：共 100 分）‎ 第一部分 听力测试（略）‎ 第二部分 基础知识运用（共 45 小题，计 45 分）‎ 五、选择填空（共 25 小题，每小题 1 分；计 25 分）‎ A) 从下面方框中选出与下列各句中划线部分意思相同或相近， 并能替换划线部分的选项。 （共 4 小题，计 4 分）‎ A．take care of B．well-known C．cute D．a few ‎26．Frank has a lovely dog.‎ ‎27．I was asked to look after my little sister yesterday evening.‎ ‎28．We have invited some more countries to rebuild the Silk Road.‎ ‎29．Our hometown is famous for its food, pandas and places of interest.‎ B)从各题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。 （共 17 小题，每小题 1分，计 17 分）‎ ‎30．Gina, what’s this ___________English?‎ A．by B．for C．in ‎31．I’m going to be ___________basketball player.‎ A．the B．a C．an ‎32．Students in Class One ___________the museum next Friday.‎ A．visited B．visit C．will visit ‎33．Don’t worry. We have ___________food in the fridge now.‎ A．much B．many C．little ‎34．——Which month of the year do you like?‎ ‎——July, the ___________month because summer vacation begins in this month.‎ A．second B．seventh C．ninth ‎35．Mum wants to watch the CCTV news. Let’s ___________the TV.‎ A．turn down B．turn on C．turn off ‎36．Alice has a red pen, and the blue one is ___________ ,too.‎ A．his B．her C．hers ‎37．Li Ke ___________runs in the morning, for he wants to be healthy.‎ A．never B．often C．hardly ‎38．Kate, remember ___________for the sick to cheer them up.‎ A．to sing B．not to sing C．singing ‎39．——Mr. King ___________ by the reporter yesterday.‎ ‎——He’s great! He helped so many disabled people.‎ A．was interviewed B．is interviewed C．is interviewing ‎40．——Excuse me, do you know___________?‎ ‎——About five minutes’ walk.‎ A．where the hospital is B．how far the hospital is C．how I can get to the hospital ‎41．___________I am in trouble, my classmates will help me out.‎ A．Before B．Whenever C．Although ‎42．——Hate cannot drive out hate; only love ___________do that.‎ ‎——Martin Luther King, Jr.‎ A．can B．must C．should ‎43．I like the writers ___________are popular among teenagers.‎ A．who B．which C．whom ‎44．It is ___________to do things well than do big things poorly.‎ A．worse B．funnier C．better ‎45．——Can she play the guitar or the violin ?‎ ‎——___________. But she can play the drums.‎ A．Both B．Either C．Neither ‎46．Confucius once said ,“Everything has beauty, _______not everyone sees it.”‎ A．but B．or C．and C)补全对话。根据对话内容，从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。‎ 并将选项的编号字母依次填在答题卡的相应位置。 （共 4 小题，每小题 1分；计 4 分）‎ David: Excuse me.‎ Waitress: Yes? 47 ‎ David: I ordered my dish half an hour ago, but I haven’t got it yet.‎ Waitress: 48 I’m going to see if it’s ready.‎ ‎(The waitress comes back from the kitchen.)‎ David: Sir, I’ve just checked with the kitchen and your food will come up next. … 49 ‎ David: Thank you.‎ Waitress: Please enjoy your food. Again, I’m sorry that I have kept you waiting so long.‎ David: 50 ‎ A．Oh, here it comes.‎ B．It doesn’t matter.‎ C．I’m sorry for that.‎ D．What can I do for you?‎ ‎47． ___________ 48． ___________ 49． ___________ 50． ___________‎ 六、完形填空。通读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 （共 20 小题，每小题 1 分；计 20 分）‎ A There are many problems between parents and their children. Some parents don’t understand their 51 , and many of them even argue with each other. If I am a parent, how will I 52 my child? Well, I think there are many ways. 53 , I’ll encourage my child to do ‎ things he or she likes. The things should be good 54 him or her. If it is not good for my child, I’ll talk to him or her about the disadvantage of the thing in a 55 way.‎ Second, I will always take pride in everything good that my child 56 . For example, if he or she gets good grades, I’ll say something like 57 , “Well done ! I’m very proud of you.” These words will both make my child and me very 58 .‎ Third, I will spend 59 time staying with my child than my parents did with me. I’ll chat and go shopping with my child. I am 60 these things will make parents and their kids get on well.‎ ‎51．A．classmates B．kids C．friends ‎52．A．give lessons to B．get along with C．talk to ‎53．A．First B．Next C．Later ‎54．A．for B．about C．before ‎55．A．silent B．lazy C．patient ‎56．A．will do B．is doing C．has done ‎57．A．it B．this C．them ‎58．A．happy B．strange C．sad ‎59．A．little B．less C．more ‎60．A．afraid B．sure C．surprised B Math is one of the most boring classes for many students. But recently, at the University of California in the US, a 61 class got 400 students interested. There were even another 35 62 from behind windows. 63 could make a boring subject so interesting? Terence Tao, the 31-year-old university teacher, is known as “the Mozart of Math”. Tao, born in Hong Kong, spent his childhood in Australia. He showed his great 64 in math when he was very young. At the age of two, he could read. At nine, he went to college math classes. At twenty, he got his doctor’s degree(博士学位). ‎ Last summer, Tao 65 a Fields Medal which is known as the “Noble Prize of Math”. 66 he was talented, Terence Tao didn’t go to college until he was fourteen. “In my opinion, it’s not 67 to go to college too young.” said Tao. He added, “ 68 , studying is like building a large tower. It must have a strong base(基础). Then it can be built higher.” People don’t think Tao is 69 the rest of us. He wears a T-shirt and an old pair of sports shoes. He reads Japanese comic books, too. But he ‎70 loves math. “In many ways, my work is my hobby.” he said.‎ ‎61．A．math B．music C．Japanese ‎62．A．passing B．watching C．shouting ‎63．A．What B．Which C．Who ‎64．A．talent B．importance C．need ‎65．A．made B．won C．found ‎66．A．If B．Although C．Because ‎67．A．necessary B．convenient C．difficult ‎68．A．So far B．At times C．In fact ‎69．A．the same as B．different from C．similar to ‎70．A．even B．also C．still 第三部分 阅读理解（共 15 小题，共计 30 分）‎ 七、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂“A”错误的涂“B”。 （共 5‎ ‎ 小题， 每小题 2 分；计 10 分）‎ Suggestions for travelling Don’ts Dos Spit(吐痰) or drop litter everywhere. Talk loudly on your mobile phone.‎ l Take off your shoes on planes, trains or buses. ‎ Smoke in public places. ‎ Cut in line.‎ l Talk politely to strangers.‎ l Wash your hands before eating and eat quietly.‎ l Try to speak some of the local language even if you can only say “Hello” and “Thank you”.‎ l Visit local sights, taste local food and try to understand other l Cross the street when the red light is on.‎ l Write graffiti(乱涂乱画) anywhere. Just go shopping. people’s lives in new places.‎ ‎71．These suggestions are for kids only.‎ ‎72．Take off your shoes in public places.‎ ‎73．Cutting in line and littering are not allowed.‎ ‎74．It’s impolite to talk loudly on mobile phones.‎ ‎75．We are supposed to eat quietly and talk politely.‎ 八、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。 （共 10 小题，每小题 2 分；计 20 分）‎ A Dear Li Fei,‎ How are you? I will have a short holiday next week and have decided to visit Shanghai for a second time. I have booked a room in the Peace Hotel. I hear it is on the Bund(外滩) and has a good view of the famous Huangpu River. I will arrive on the night of March 27 and leave early on March 29. I would like to visit some of the most famous places, such as Nanjing Road and Yu Garden in Chenghuangmiao. Can you give me some suggestions for my visit to Shanghai? I will have only one day to look around Shanghai. I will be happy if you can make a tour plan for me. Please say hello to Lu Mei. I’m looking forward to your reply.‎ Yours,‎ Sandy ‎76．Who will visit Shanghai next week?‎ A．Li Fei. B．Lu Mei. C．Sandy.‎ ‎77．Where has the writer booked a room?‎ A．On Nanjing Road. B．In Yu Garden. C．In the Peace Hotel.‎ ‎78．We can learn from the letter that the writer ___________Shanghai.‎ A．has never visited B．once visited C．often visits ‎79．When will the writer look around Shanghai?‎ A．On March 27. B．On March 28. C．On March 29.‎ ‎80．The most important purpose of writing this letter is to ___________.‎ A．ask for a tour plan B．ask for a reply C．say hello to Lu Mei B Mr. Smith is telling two funny stories of his police work.‎ Story A I remember catching a “thief” in a clothes shop once. It was strange. The man was hiding a yellow sweater inside his coat. I thought he had stolen it, so I caught him. We found later that his wife gave him the sweater for his birthday, but he hated it. He just wanted to return it to the shop for money, but he didn’t want his wife to see him! We soon let him go.‎ Story B Another day, a man called Bob went into a bank on Sixth Street. He wrote on the back of an envelope, “Give me the money! Or I’ll kill you.” And gave it to the bank clerk. She gave him $100,000 and the man ran away. Then we received a phone call from the bank clerk. She told us to go to the man’s house in Candy Town and get him. We caught him as soon as he got out of the elevator. He couldn’t believe that we found him so quickly. We told him that the front of the envelope he used had his name and address on it!‎ ‎81．What does Mr. Smith do?‎ A．A bank clerk. B．A policeman. C．A thief.‎ ‎82．Mr. Smith caught the man in the clothes shop ___________.‎ A．by exchange B．by mistake C．by accident ‎83．Why did the man return the sweater to the shop?‎ A．Because he didn’t want his wife to see it.‎ B．Because he liked money more than the sweater.‎ C．Because he hated it and wanted to get the money back.‎ ‎84．Bob was caught so quickly because ___________.‎ A．his address was found on the envelope he used B．he received a phone call from the bank clerk C．the police waited for him outside the elevator ‎85．What do you think of Bob?‎ A．He is brave. B．He is careful. C．He is careless.‎ B 卷 ( 共50分)‎ 一、完成对话。在对话的空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词。把答案按编号依次填入下方表格内。 （共 10 小题，每小题1 分，计 10 分）‎ A：I saw the “Two rooms to rent” note on the wall outside your house. Hope I’m coming to a 1 place.‎ B：Yes, you are. We do have two rooms for rent. You are an office clerk, aren’t you?‎ A：No, I work at a school. How much do you rent them for?‎ B：No 2 . I need to ask you some questions now. Are you 3 ?‎ A：No.‎ B：Well, I prefer 4 like you to live with us.‎ A：Really? This room faces north with a view of the hill. Not bad. But I’m afraid it’s not big enough to be a living room for me.‎ B：Why? If you know how to make use of it, there’s plenty of 5 here for a single like you.‎ A：That sounds reasonable. Then how much should I pay you?‎ B：Three hundred dollars a month. How about it?‎ A：You’ve asked too much. Could you cut 6 a little?‎ B：I’m sorry. At present, the cost of 7 keeps increasing.‎ A：All right. Can I move in right away?‎ B：Of course. Have you got heavy things to move in?‎ A：No, 8 a piano, for I am a music teacher.‎ B：Sorry, I’m afraid that I can’t 9 you have the two rooms. My neighbors and I can’t stand 10 of any kind.‎ 二、短文填空。用下面方框中单词的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次） 。将答案按编号依次填入下方表格内。 （共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分）‎ check China difficult easy farm forget little many other peace amazing serious Look at the picture, what do you see? 1 , some people say it’s an old man, while others say it’s a young woman and an old 2 . It is a problem with many answers. Why? When you look at a problem from different views, you get different answers. Just turn it in your mind 3 bit, and you may see it in a completely new way. ‎ Some people only form an idea in their mind “A problem has only one answer, and all the 4 are wrong.” Some even laugh at the different answers others come up with. Well, they’re wrong! If people only believed in one answer, we might still think the world is square(方形的)! What’s one plus one? That’s easy, two! Right? Well, that’s one right answer, but not the only answer. You might think of 11, or some 5 characters like “二” or “十”! What’s a mom plus a dad? You might think of two people, or a man and a woman, or a whole family! So, even the 6 questions can have many answers. Of course, some problems do only have one answer. If each of the questions in a math test had 7 than one answer, it would be quite a problem for teachers 8 . Look at things in different ways, face your life with a 9 mind, and you’ll see a completely different world. After reading my article, if I ask you again: “What do you see in this picture?”, will you still give the same answer now? I’m sure this picture will be 10 to you.‎ 三、阅读表达。 （共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，计 15 分）‎ A. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，并将选项的编号字母依次填入题号后横线上。 （共 5 小题，每题 1 分，计 5分）‎ A recent survey has shown that China is considered to be the most “industrious” nation in the world, F 1 .（近义复现）The survey — with more than 8,000 people surveyed from Canada,France, Germany, India, Netherlands, the UK and the US — ranks their “industriousness”(勤奋度), which describes the level to which a country is “hard—working, creative in producing new ideas or products”. According to the international survey, D 2 ,(正反对比，其后有紧随其后的两个国家，反推第 2 空只能是排名第一的国家 followed by workers from Germany and the US. Employees from a France are considered to be the laziest people in the world. German employees replied confidently to the survey, placing themselves first in the order of global industriousness.French employees, on the other hand, seem to know their limitations(能力局 限), C 3 .（法国人能力局限，所导致的结果） A German newspaper reported that ‎ Chinese employees work on average 44.6 hours per week, E 4 .（中德工作时长，前面是中国工作时 长，后面只能是德国工作时长） B 5 , Chinese employees have only ten days of paid leave on average, while German employees have twenty-five days.（中德带薪休假，后面是中国，前面只能是德国带薪休假）Industriousness Rankings: China, Germany, the US, Canada, India, the UK, Netherlands, France.‎ B. 阅读下面短文，根据其内容，补全表格中所缺信息。请将答案按编号 依次填入表格内的题号后横线上。 （共 10 小题，每小题 1 分：计 10分）‎ ‎1、The life difference between east and west, rich and poor becomes clear when we look at how the kids sleep at night. Jyoti, aged 14, Nepal Jyoti left school at a young age and now lives with one of her sisters in the Nepalese countryside where she works on the farm. 4、‎ ‎①The family sleep on mats on the mud floor in the open air, with an open fire for cooking and keeping warm. Jyoti loves dancing and 5、she wants to become a dancer to make money for her family. Tzvika, aged 12,West Bank(约旦河西岸), Israel 4、‎ ‎②Tzvika lives in a gated community(社区) of 36,000 Orthodox Jews in an Israeli settlement( 定 居 点 ) on the West Bank. Televisions and newspapers are not allowed from the settlement. The average family has nine children, but Tzvika has just two brothers, with whom he shares his room. Religion(宗教) is the most important subject, followed by Hebrew language and math. Sport is not allowed in the school. Tzvika wants to be a learned man when he grows up. Lamine, aged 12, Bounk Village, South Africa Lamine studies at the local all- boy Koran school and shares a room with several other schoolmates. 6、His day starts at six o’clock when he and the other boys work on the school farm with the guide of teachers, and in the afternoon the boys study the Koran(可兰经). In his free time, lamine likes to play football with his friends and when he grows up he would like to teach in this school. Ahkὸxet, aged 15, River Amazon, Brazil 7、①Ahkὸxet is a member of the Kraho tribe(部落) living near the river of Amazon. There are only 1,900 members of the tribe. All the tribe members grow and hunt their own food, and any other material 8、they need is bought, using money made from film companies and photographers who visit their camp. He dreams to be head of the tribe when he grows up. Jasmine, aged 14, Kentucky, the US ‎7、②Jasmine lives in a big house with her parents and three brothers in the Kentucky countryside. Her father works as a railroad engineer. Her bedroom is filled with her favorite toys and her wardrobe is filled with her dresses, for 9、she normally gets two new dresses every month. She enjoys being treated like a princess, having her hair done and wearing pretty clothes and make-up and would like to be a rock star when she grows up.‎ 四、书面表达。 （共 15 分）‎ 你即将升入高中，面临寄宿(a boarding school) 和走读(a day school) 两类学校的选择。请你以 “A boarding school or a day school?” 为标题，写一篇 80-120 词的短文，内容须包括：‎ ‎1. 读寄宿学校的利和弊各一点；‎ ‎2. 读走读学校的利和弊各一点；‎ ‎3. 你的选择和理由(理由不得与上述两点内容重复)。‎ 注意：1. 短文必须包括所有要点；‎ ‎2. 可根据内容要点适当添加有关细节，使行文连贯；‎ ‎3. 书写规范 ‎________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎