中考英语强化训练7B二 8页

‎2011年中考英语强化训练 ‎7B强化训练（二）‎ ‎ 试卷分值120分 考试时间 120分钟 第一卷（选择题， 共60分）‎ 一．单项填空 。（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）‎ ‎( ) 1.— You’ve dropped ________ “s” in the word “necessary”.‎ ‎— Oh, ________ letter “s” is doubled.‎ A. a; a B. a; the C. an; the D. the; the ‎( ) 2. There were ________ people in the street at midnight, so he drove fast. ‎ A. a　few B. few C. little D. a little ‎( ) 3. -- Can I tell Peter about the news?‎ ‎-- No, I don’t want anyone else to know it. You ________ keep it to yourself. ‎ A. must B. need C. can D. may ‎ ‎( ) 4. That woman has a bag in her right hand. What’s in her ________hand?‎ A. another B. other C. one D. the other ‎( ) 5. The policeman asked him ________when the accident happened.　 ‎ A. what was he doing　 B. what did he do　 ‎ C. what he was doing　　 D. what he did ‎( ) 6. Safety comes first. We should _________ to keep safe on the road.‎ ① obey the traffic(交通)rules ② be careful of passing cars and buses ③ run fast after others ‎ ④ not read the messages on our mobile phones ⑤ play basketball with our friends ‎ A. ①②④ B. ①③⑤ C. ②④⑤ D. ①②③‎ ‎( ) 7.Listen! I heard Tom_______ in the next room, he’s often heard_______.‎ A. sing, sing B. sing, to sing C. singing, singing D. singing, to sing ‎( ) 8.What a nice garden! How _______ it _______ after! ‎ A. well, has looked B. good, looks C. well, is looked D. good, is looking ‎( ) 9. You can’t sneeze and keep your eyes _________ at the same time.‎ A. open B. opens C. opened D. opening ‎ ‎( ) 10. It’s difficult for me to decide which one to choose, because ________of them are good. ‎ ‎ A. neither B. both C. either D. each ‎( ) 11.---What do you think of the report on the UFO? ‎ ‎ ---Great! Many students were interested in it and they kept on standing ________ the end of the meeting A. until B. in C. on D. about ‎( ) 12. ---Do you think there are ________new words in this unit ?‎ ‎　 - --Yes, that's right. I'll ________ first.‎ ‎　 A. too much, look them up　　　　　 B. too many, look up them ‎　 C. much too, look them up　　　　　 D. too many, look them up ‎( ) 13. Our English teacher has _________son.‎ ‎ A. a one-year-old B. an one year old C. a one year old D. an one-year-old ‎( ) 14.—When are you going camping?‎ ‎---I’m going camping _________. ‎ ‎ A. the next Sunday B. the following Sunday ‎ C. next Sunday D. following days ‎( ) 15. ---- If you have any trouble, be sure to call me. ‎ ‎---- _________. ‎ A. I am sorry to hear that   B. I will. Thank you very much ‎ C. I have no trouble    D. I will think it over ‎ 二．通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）‎ Nearly everybody enjoys chicken, and the most famous name in chicken is Kentucky Fried Chicken. Mr Sanders, the man who started this ___16___ was not always very rich. At one time, he ___17___ a small gas station next to a highway. Many truck drivers ___18___ there to get gas and take a rest. Mr Sanders realized they were often ___19___, so he began serving sandwiches and coffee. ___20___ the sandwiches he made tasted good, and didn’t ___21___ too much, more and more ___22___ came to eat at his place. ___23___ Mr Sanders began to serve fried chicken. People ___24___ it very much, and his new business grew rapidly. Not long after, however, another highway was ___25___, and many drivers no longer went ___26___ Mr Sanders’ restaurant. So he had to ___27___ it. Then he traveled around the country ___28___ to sell his idea of opening fried chicken restaurants. He ___29___. By 1967, there were almost 5000 Kentucky Fried Chicken restaurants. And now, ___30___ you go in the United States, you will see one. If you like chicken, I’m sure, you’ll enjoy eating Kentucky Fried Chicken. ‎ ‎( )16. A. business B. shop C. life D. search . ‎ ‎( )17. A. found B. worked C. saw D. owned ‎ ‎( )18. A. passed B. got to C. stopped D. left ‎ ‎( )19. A. late B. hungry C. tired D. sick ‎ ‎( )20. A. Although B. If C. As D. Once ‎ ‎( )21. A. need B. pay C. spend D. cost ‎ ‎( )22. A. passengers B. drivers C. students D. doctors ‎ ‎( )23. A. Then B. So C. But D. For ‎ ‎( )24. A. ate B. liked C. tried D. drank ‎ ‎( )25. A. appeared B. found C. built D. broken ‎ ‎( )26. A. out B. to C. over D. on ‎ ‎( )27. A. close B. run C. return D. take ‎ ‎( )28. A. trying B. believing C. thinking D. suggesting ‎ ‎( )29. A. failed B. fails C. succeeds D. succeeded ‎ ‎( )30. A. whenever B. wherever C. where D. when ‎ 三．阅读理解：（每小题2分，共30分）‎ ‎(A)‎ Hot Movies in 2010 ‎ 根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。‎ ‎( ) 31. The film made by Disney Pixar is _________ according to the table above. ‎ ‎ A. Toy Story 3 B. Harry Potter C. Shrek Forever After D. Alice in Wonderland ‎( ) 32. From the table above, _________ movies have been released so far. ‎ ‎ A. 2 B. ‎3 C. 4 D. 5‎ ‎( ) 33. Which of the following is NOT true according to the information above?‎ A.Alice in Wonderland is an extension of Lewis Carroll’s original story.‎ B.Shrek Forever After was made by Walt Disney Pictures.‎ C. We can watch Part Two of the final Harry Potter movie in 2011. ‎ D. The main character of Toy Story 3 is Andy. ‎ ‎ (B)‎ Henry works in a factory. He comes from a poor family and was in school for only four years. He has to do the hard work, but he is paid less. He likes to watch football matches very much and spends much time on them.‎ ‎ One afternoon there was a big football match on the playground. He borrowed some money from his friend and hurried there. There were a lot of people there. And all the tickets were sold out. He was sorry for it. He saw a pole（杆子）outside the playground and climbed it quickly. A policeman came and said, “It is dangerous to stay on it! Come down!”‎ ‎ “Wait a minute, please!” Henry said and just at that moment the policeman heard cheers on the playground and asked in a hurry, “Which team has kicked a goal（进球）?” “Ours!” “Wonderful! You can stay there. But take care!” The policeman said happily and left. When the match would be soon over, he came back again and asked, “Who has won?” “Theirs, 3:2.” “Come ‎ down,” the policeman said angrily. “Such a match is not worth watching!”‎ ‎ Henry had to come down. But soon they heard cheers again. The policeman said in a hurry, “Climb up quickly and see who has kicked a goal.”‎ ‎( )34. From the passage we know that ____________.‎ A. Henry doesn’t like his work B. Henry comes from a rich family C. Henry doesn’t like the policeman D. Henry is paid less ‎( )35. Henry failed to get a ticket for the match that day because __________.‎ A. he had no money to buy a ticket B. he didn’t want to buy a ticket C. he had no time to buy a ticket D. all the tickets were sold out ‎( )36. From the third paragraph（段落）, we can guess that __________.‎ A. the policeman wanted to teach Henry a lesson B. the policeman tried to please Henry C. the policeman didn’t like Henry D. the policeman was also a football fan ‎( )37. The policeman asked Henry to climb up the pole __________.‎ A. to cheer for their team B. to see the result of the match C. to cheer for the other team D. to say goodbye to their team C Do you know why different animals or pests have their special colors? Colors in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.‎ ‎　　Some birds like eating locusts (蝗虫), but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colors together with the change of the colors of crops. When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change to the same brown color as crops have. Some other pests with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.‎ If you study the animal life, you’ll find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters. This is because they have the colors much like the trees.‎ Have you ever noticed an even stranger act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over, its enemies cannot find it. And it immediately swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.‎ ‎( )38.From the passage we learn that locusts________.‎ A. are small animals B. are easily found by birds C. are dangerous to their enemies D. change their colors to protect themselves ‎( )39.How can pests with different colors from plants keep out of danger?‎ A. They run away quickly. B. They have the colors much like their enemies.‎ C. They hide themselves by day and appear at night. D. They have to move quietly.‎ ‎( )40Why can the kind of fish live up to now?‎ A. Because it is very and strong. ‎ B. Because the liquid it sends out can help it escape from its enemies.‎ C. Because the liquid it sends out can kill its enemies.‎ D. Because it swims faster than any other fish.‎ ‎( )41.Which is the best title for this passage?‎ A. The Change of Colors for Animals and Pests B. Colors of Different Animals and Pests C. The Main Use of Colors for Animals and Pests　　D. Some Animals and Pests D ‎ Living in a foreign culture can be exciting, but it can also be confusing (令人迷惑的). A group of Americans who taught English in other countries recently discussed their experiences. They decided that miscommunications were always possible, even over something as simple as "yes" and "no".‎ ‎ On her first day in Micronesia, an island in the Pacific, Lisa thought people weren’t paying any attention to her. The day was hot. She went into a store and asked, “Do you have cold drinks. The woman there didn't say anything. Lisa repeated the question. Still the Woman said nothing. She later learned that the woman had answered her: She had raised her eyebrows, which in Micronesia means "yes".‎ ‎ Jan remembered an experience she had in Bulgaria, a country in Europe. She went to a restaurant that was known for its cabbage. She asked the waiter, "Do, you have cabbage today?" Tom had a similar problem when he arrived in India. After explaining something in class, he asked his students if they understood. They answered with many different nods and shakes of the head. He some people had not understood, so he explained again. When he asked again, they did the same thing~ thought He soon found out that his students did understand. In India, people nod and shake their heads in different ways depending on where they come from. You have to know where a person is from to understand whether they mean "yes" or "no".‎ He nodded his head. Jan waited, but the cabbage never came. In that country, a nod means no.‎ ‎ ( )42. These Americans teaching English in other countries found that they _________.‎ ‎ A. should go abroad for vacations ‎ B. needed to learn foreign languages ‎ C. should often discuss their experiences ‎ D. had problems with communications ‎( )43.Tom misunderstood his class at first because__________.‎ ‎ A. he did not know much about Indian culture ‎ B. he didn't explain everything enough ‎ C. some students didn't understand his questions ‎ D. he didn't know where the students came from ‎( )44. Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?‎ ‎ A. In Bulgaria, nodding heads means no.‎ ‎ B. Jan taught English on a Pacific island.‎ ‎ C. Lisa was trying to buy some cabbage.‎ ‎ D. In India, only shaking heads means "YES".‎ ‎( )45. The passage is mainly about _________.‎ ‎ A. body language in foreign restaurants ‎ ‎ B. class discussion in Indian schools ‎ C. miscommunication in different cultures ‎ D. English teaching in other countries ‎ 第二卷（非选择题，共60分）‎ 四、 词汇运用。（本题共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分） ‎ A、 根据汉语提示、英文释义及句意完成句子：‎ ‎46.My father is sitting in the kitchen __________ my mother is making dinner.‎ ‎47. Their courage was an __________ (榜样，例子)to all of us.‎ ‎48. We’d better have all kind of living __________(能力).‎ ‎49. The brave boy was __________(keep sb. from danger) by the doctors.‎ ‎50.The fire can be very __________,it’s important to be careful with it.‎ B、从方框内选择所给的词并用其正确形式填空。‎ safe, it, kind, weigh, visit ‎ ‎51. You should do something to keep your own ________ when you try to save others.‎ ‎52. The parrot __________ is not very clever, but its feathers are very beautiful .‎ ‎53. I wonder what the __________ of the elephant is, it’s so large.‎ ‎54. Many _________ came to Shanghai to enjoy the Expo .‎ ‎55. The old woman is __________ to us, we have no choice but to leave.‎ C、选用所给动词并用其正确形式填空: ‎ fight, invent, burn, invite, pull ‎56. The white rabbits as well as their mother __________ carrots in the garden, let’s go and help them, OK? ‎ ‎57.Be careful with the candles, or the fire__________ you.‎ ‎58. The science teacher asked us who __________ TV. ‎ ‎59.—__________ he __________you to the party next Sunday?‎ ‎ --- Yes, but I have no time, I have to see my granny.‎ ‎60.The little boy __________ with his brother when their mother came in.‎ 五．根据要求，填入句中所缺的词：（每空0.5分，共5分）　‎ ‎61. They would rather use colours like orange and yellow in the past.(同义句) ‎ They _________ _________ use colours like orange and yellow in the past.‎ ‎62. We were watching TV this time yesterday evening.(对划线部分提问) ‎ What _________ you _________this time yesterday evening?‎ ‎63. They plant a lot of trees in our hometown every year.(改为被动语态) ‎ A lot of trees_________ _________ in our hometown every year.‎ ‎64. We have nice weather today.(改为感叹句)‎ ‎ _________ _________ weather we have today!‎ ‎65.His mother asked him" Will you go in for the high jump at this sports meeting. "(改为间接引语)‎ His mother asked him _________ she _________ go in for the high jump at this sports meeting.‎ 六、短文填空。 根据短文内容及所给的首字母写出单词，使短文意思完整正确。（共10空，每空1分，满分10分）‎ Do you like animals? Do you want to keep animals? Yes, many people like animals and want to keep a lovely animal as a p 66 __. It's a pity that they don't have a suitable place to keep ‎ them. However, keeping fish may be the best choice. ‎ Why keep them?‎ People keep dogs and cats because they enjoy their friendship. Fish can not be friendly, but they have beautiful shapes and colors. It's a p 67 _to watch as they swim in their tank.‎ What do they need?‎ First of all, the fish need a suitable tank, and you must fill the tank w___68____ suitable water. It is also good for t____69____ to have a few water plants in the tank to keep the water pure （纯净）. Putting a few snails （蜗牛） in the tank is a good i___70___. They will keep it c__71___.‎ What about feeding them?‎ There are many kinds of fish food that you can get in the shops. Most are s___72____ for all kinds of fish. You should feed your fish only o___73____ a day. It is important n___74____ to give them too much food. Just give them as much as they can e__75___ up in about 15 minutes. This will keep them healthy.‎ ‎66. 67. 68. 69. 70. ‎ ‎71. 72. 73. 74. 75. ‎ 七．阅读表达。（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）‎ 阅读短文，然后根据其内容回答下列问题 It was 6:00 on a Monday morning. With his books in his bag, 13-year-old James Mwangi was on his way to school, the Mcedo-Beijing school in a slum（贫民窟）in the Kenyan capital of Nairobi (肯尼亚首都内罗毕). This school was built in 2001 with the help of China, for children from poor families.‎ ‎ After getting to school, Mwangi went straight to his class to do his class work. It is usual that pupils in this school prepare for their lessons before the teacher comes. ‎ ‎ To study in the school was once a dream for the poor boy. His mother made a living by washing clothes for others. Some days she took home nothing, and some days she could get about $ 3 — it was hardly enough to buy them a full meal for a day.‎ ‎ Before joining the Mcedo-Beijing school, Mwangi was at home with his seven brothers, collecting garbage (垃圾). The school is giving these children hope for the future by providing a chance to get education.‎ ‎ “For me, education is the best gift,” said Mwangi. ‎ ‎76. How old was Mwangi? ‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎77. Which country helped build Mwangi’s school? ‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎78. How did Mwangi’s mother make a living?‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎79. Put the underlined sentence into Chinese.‎ ‎. ___________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎80.What’s the best title of the passage?‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________‎ 八、书面表达。（本题共1题；满分20分）‎ 目前,城市的街头出现了越来越多的猫与狗,对此"中学生英语报"组织了一场讨论:城市内是否可以饲养宠物，‎ 支持饲养动物 1.安慰孤寡老人 2.人与动物和谐相处,增添生活情趣3.培养孩子的耐心和爱心 ‎ 反对饲养动物 1.造成环境污染 2.吵闹声,甚至伤人 3.---- ‎ 请你根据上表所提供的信息,介绍讨论情况,适当补充并说明自己的观点和建议. （词数：80-100字）‎