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中考英语《形容词和副词》考点归纳
中考英语对形容词和副词的考查非常广泛,既可能考查形容词和副词的用法区别,也可能考查相似形容词和副词的用法辨析;既可能考查比较等级的构成与用法,也可能考查比较等级的搭配与修饰词;既可能从语法角度考查其用法,也可能设置特定的语境进行考查。因此,同学们在复习时,一定要引起足够的重视。
一、考查形容词词缀构成
【真题链接】
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. (2016年荆州卷)I'm busy these days. Hanging out with friends is almost (possible)
for me now.
2. (2016年长春卷)The seat is hard and (comfortable) to sit on, so I have a sore back.
3. (2016年上海卷)"Be (care) not to touch the paintings in the museum." Mum said.
4. (2016年扬州卷)We are sorry to hear that you are not (satisfy) with your new car.
【解析】
1. impossible。句意为:这些天我很忙。和朋友出去闲逛对我来说几乎是不可能的。根据句意可知,空格处应填possible的反义词impossible 。
2. uncomfortable。句意为:这个座位很硬并且坐在上面不舒服,所以我背痛。根据句意可知,空格处应填comfortable的反义词uncomfortable。
3. careful。根据语境可知,空格处应填形容词,care是名词,其形容词形式是careful。
4. satisfied。 be satisfied with意为“对……感到满意”,satisfy的形容词形式为satisfied。
【知识链接】中考对形容词词缀的考查主要包括:
◆ 表示否定意义的形容词前缀有un-,im-,in-,ir-,dis-等。如:necessary-unnecessary;
polite-impolite; correct-incorrect; regular-irregular; honest-dishonest。
◆表示肯定意义的形容词后缀有-ful,-al,-y, -able,-ed等。如:help-helpful; nature-natural; health-healthy; comfort-comfortable;worry-worried。
◆表示否定意义的形容词后缀有-less等。如:use-useless; end-endless。
二、考查形容词和形容词短语辨析
(一)各个选项词义不同
【真题链接】
1. (2017年安徽卷)My deskmate is really .She likes to attend different activities after school.
A. active B. quiet C. lazy D. honest
2. (2017年德州卷)As soon as I heard the news that I passed the driving test, I felt
at once.
A. angry B. relaxed C. afraid D. nervous
【解析】
1. A。句意为:我的同桌真活跃,放学后她喜欢参加不同的活动。active意为“积极的,活跃的”,符合语境。
2. B。根据语境可知,主句意为:我立即感到很放松,relaxed意为“放松的,得到休息的,自在的”,符合语境。
【应试技巧】
分析题干时,注意各个选项的不同词义,同时结合题干的具体语境,从而选出最佳答案。
(二)各个选项为近义词
【真题链接】
3. (2016年自贡卷)When you feel helpless and ,just remember you are not
in the world because your friends are around you.
A. alone; alone B. alone; lonely C. lonely; alone
【解析】
3. C。 alone可用作形容词,意为“独自的,单独的”,只能作表语,强调客观上仅一人,无人陪伴;alone也可用作副词,意为“独自地,单独地”,常作状语。lonely只作形容词,意为“孤独的,寂寞的”,强调心灵上的孤独寂寞,在句中既可作定语,也可作表语。lonely作定语还可以修饰地点名词,意为“荒凉的,偏僻的”。本题两个空均作表语,第一空强调主观情况,而第二空强调客观情况。故选C。
【应试技巧】
对于考查近义形容词,我们既要掌握相关近义词的区别,又要把近义词的区别与题干的语境和在空格处的作用紧密结合起来。
(三)分词形容词辨析
【真题链接】
4. (2016年恩施卷)The show on Zhejiang TV, Running Men, makes lots of people .
A. interesting; relaxing
B. interesting; relaxed
C. interested; relaxed
【解析】
4. B。句意为:浙江电视台播放的有趣节目《奔跑吧兄弟》,让许多人感到轻松。第一空应填interesting,意为“有趣的”,在句中作表语,第二空应填relaxed,意为“感到放松的”,在句中作宾语补足语。故选B。
【知识链接】
分词形容词指的是V-ing或过去分词构成的形容词。V-ing类的形容词常用来描述事物本身的特征,主语通常是物;过去分词构成的形容词常用来描述人对事物的感受,主语通常是人。如:amazing“令人惊异的”,amazed“惊奇的,吃惊的”;boring"无聊的,烦人的”,bored“令人厌烦的”;interesting“有趣的”,interested“感兴趣的”;pleasing“令人愉快的”,pleased“高兴的”;relaxing“令人放松的”,relaxed“放松的”;satisfying“令人满意的”,satisfied“满意的”;surprising“令人惊讶的”,surprised“惊讶的”;tiring“令人厌倦的”,tired“疲劳的”;worrying“令人担心的”,worried“担心的”。
(四)形容词短语辨析
【真题链接】
5. (2016年烟台卷)Many teenagers don't like to talk with their parents. But I am
them. I love to share my joy and sorrow with my parents.
A. the same as B. different from C. interested in D. angry with
6. (2015年德州卷)—Who is your favorite singer, Mike?
—TF Boys. They are very boys and girls.
A. proud of B. popular with C. strict with D. worried about
【解析】
5. B。根据语境可知“但是我与他们不同”,前后句意思转折,故空格处应填different from,符合题意。
6. B。句意为:—迈克,你最喜欢的歌手是谁?—是TF
Boys。他们非常受男孩和女孩的欢迎。be popular with意为“受……欢迎”,符合题意。
【知识链接】
常用的形容词短语有:be / get used to“习惯于”;be afraid of“害怕”;be bad for“对……有害”;be busy with“忙于”;be different from“与……不同,与……有差异”;be excited about“对……感到兴奋”;be famous / known as“作为……而著名,以……而出名”;be good at“在……方面做得好,擅长……” ; be good for“对……有益”;be good with“灵巧的,善于应付……的”;be interested in“对……感兴趣”;be late for“迟到”;be made from“用……制造的(从成品中看不出原材料)” ; be made of“用……制造的(从成品中仍可看得出原材料)” ; be proud of“为……感到自豪”;be strict in sth.“对某事很严格”;be strict with sb.“对某人严格”;be worried about“对……担心”等。
三、考查副词的构成
【真题链接】
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. (2017年临沂卷)There are ways to stay healthy when seasons change. You should wash your hands (careful), exercise, eat and sleep well.
2. (2016年泰州卷)—I' m sorry I (complete) forgot that it was your birthday yesterday.
—Never mind.
3. (2016年长春卷)The math problem isn't difficult, and I can work it out (easy).
【解析】
1. carefully。句意为:你应该认真地洗手、锻炼、饮食和好好休息。空格处要用副词修饰wash one's hand,在句中作状语,careful的副词形式为carefully。
2. completely。句意为:很抱歉,我完全忘记了昨天是你的生日。空格处要用副词修饰后面的动词forgot, complete的副词形式为completely。
3. easily。句意为:这道数学题不难,我能毫不费力地解出来。空格处要用副词修饰work out,在句中作状语,easy的副词形式为easily。
【知识链接】
形容词加后缀-ly构成副词,分以下几种情况:
◆大多数词直接在词尾加-ly。如:quiet-quietly。
令以-1e结尾的,去e加-y。如:comfortable-omfortably;以e结尾的直接加-1y,如:
close-closely,但true-truly除外。
◆以辅音字母加y结尾的要将y改为i,再加-1y。如:easy-easily。
【温馨提示】
部分含有-1y后缀的是形容词,如:friendly(友好的,友爱的),lonely(孤独的,寂寞的),likely(可能的),lovely(可爱的,美丽的,迷人的), lively(活泼的,生气勃勃的),ugly(丑陋的,难看的)等。
四、考查副词辨析
【真题链接】
1. (2017年安徽卷)There are many beautiful places to visit in Anhui, Mount Huang in autumn.
A. simply B. finally C. luckily D. especially
2. (2017年泰安卷)—It rained and lasted for a long time yesterday.
—Too bad! Even some streets were full of water.
A. hardly B. strongly C. terrible D. heavily
3. (2017年南京卷)—Would you like some green tea?
—No, thanks. I drink green tea. It hurts my stomach.
A. almost B. seldom C. only D. still
4. (2017年江西卷)Sleeping is a good thing, but some people sleep .
A. easily B. badly C. quickly D. well
5. (2017年重庆A卷)We'll have to say goodbye, my dear friends! But I will forget the days we spent together.
A. always B. often C. never D. usually
6. (2016年常州卷)The coach thinks of Mary's sports talents, for she jumped very
at the sports meeting.
A. high; high B. highly; highly
C. high; highly D. highly; high
【解析】
1.D。句意为:在安徽有许多美丽的地方值得一游,特别是秋天的黄山。especially意为“特别地”,符合语境。
2. D。句意为:—昨天雨下得很大,并且持续了很长时间。—
太糟糕了!甚至某些街道上都是水。heavily意为“猛烈地”,符合语境。
3. B。句意为:—你想要一些绿茶吗?—不用,谢谢。我很少喝绿茶。它伤胃。seldom意为“很少”,符合语境。
4. B。句意为:睡眠是一件很好的事,但是一些人睡觉很糟糕。badly意为“糟糕地”,符合语境。
5. C。后句句意为:但是我不会忘记我们一起度过的日子。never意为“从不”,符合语境。
6. D o high“高”,既可作形容词,也可作副词,表示具体意义;highly只作副词,意为“高度地”,表抽象意义。think highly of意为“高度地赞扬”,第二句中“她跳得非常高”,表示具体的高,用副词high。故选D。
五、考查形容词与副词辨析
【真题链接】
1. (2016年青岛卷) ,we saw the sun rise on top of Mount Tai.
A. Lucky B. Luckily C. Unlucky D. Unluckily
2. (2015年呼和浩特卷)—What do you think of the woman singer?
—Her voice sounds . I like her songs.
A. sweet B. sweetly C. bad D. badly
3. (2015年凉山卷)—The fish tastes ,we have eaten it up.
—It is certain that she cooked it .
A. good; well B. well; good
C. well; well D. good; good
【解析】
1. B。句意为:幸运的是,我们在泰山的山顶看到了日出。空格处在句中作状语,结合语境可知,Luckily符合题意。
2.A。句意为:她的声音(听起来)很甜美,我喜欢她的歌曲。系动词sounds之后需要接形容词作表语,结合语境可知,sweet符合题意。
3. A。句意为:—这鱼尝起来很好,我们把它吃光了。—毫无疑问的是她做得好。taste作系动词,后常跟形容词作表语;修饰动词cook要用副词well,在句中作状语。综上所述,选A。
【应试技巧】
答题时,我们应该首先分析空格处在句中所作的成分,然后把选项的词义与题干的语境结合起来,从而确定最佳答案。
六、考查形容词与副词在句中的位置
【真题链接】
1. (2017年长沙卷)—There' s in the city. Why not have a picnic in the countryside?
—Great. Daweishan Mountain might be a good choice.
A. interesting something
B. nothing interesting
C. anything interesting
2. (2015年龙东卷)All the students in the classroom do their homework .
A. enough careful B. careful enough C. carefully enough
【解析】
1. B。形容词修饰复合不定代词时要后置,可排除A项。依据“Why not have a picnic in the countryside?”可知,前句意思应为:在这个城市里没有什么有趣的,故选B。
2. C。句意为:这个班上所有的学生做家庭作业都足够认真。修饰do one's homework要用副词carefully, enough修饰carefully要后置,故选C。
【知识链接】
◆形容词修饰由some-, any-, no-, every-和-body, -one, -thing所构成的不定代词时要放在其后。
◆enough用作副词时,一般要放在所修饰的形容词或副词的后面。“形容词/副词+enough + to do sth.”为固定结构。
七、考查形容词和副词原级的常用句式
【真题链接】
1. (2017年宿迁卷)Daniel is his twin brother. They are both 1.75 metres tall.
A. taller than B. shorter than
C. as tall as D. so tall as
2. (2016年鄂州卷)—Did John get Number 1 in the math exam?
一Yes, no one did so as him.
A. good B. well C. better D. best
3. (2017年连云港卷)It' s really him to drive after drinking so much wine.
A. crazy of B. gentle of C. brave for D. wise for
4. (2016年安顺卷)—Mom, can I do much work in a short time?
—Dear, I think you can.
A. so; so B. such; so C. so; such D. such; such
5. (2017年扬州卷)Mrs. White is enough to spend her spare time on our maths problems.
A. confident B. curious C. wise D. generous
6. (2017年泰安卷)一 exciting the speech about "Belt and Road" was!
—Of course! It was a really great inspiration to the world.
A. How B. What C. How a D. What an
【解析】
1. C。根据后句“他们都是1.75米高”可知,前句句意为:丹尼尔和他的双胞胎兄弟一样高,C项与题意相符。
2. B。句意为:—约翰在数学考试中得了第一名吗?—是的,没人做得和他一样好。此处修饰动词did,要用副词,又因为“not as / so +形容词或副词原级+as...”为固定句式,故空格处应填副词的原级。
3. A。句意为:对他来说,喝了那么多酒后开车是发疯的。crazy意为“发疯的”,用来描述他的品质,符合语境。
4. C。句意为:—妈妈,我能在这么短的时间内做这么多的工作吗?—亲爱的,我认为你能。so“这么;如此”,常用于形容词和副词之前;such“这么;如此”,常用于名词之前,可数名词前加a或an,根据句意第一空在much前用so,第二空在time名词前用such。故选C。
5. D。句意为:怀特夫人很慷慨,把她的空闲时间都花在我们的数学问题上。generous意为“慷慨的,大方的”,符合语境。
6. A。根据句式“`How十形容词或副词+主语+谓语!”可知,How符合题意。
【知识链接】
形容词和副词原级的常用句式:
◆ It's+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.“做某事对某人来说……”(形容词描述事物的特征或特点,如easy, hard, difficult, important, necessary, impossible, interesting等)
◆It's+形容词+of sb.+to do sth.“某人做某事是……”(形容词描述的是不定式逻辑主语的品质或特征,如good, kind, nice, wise,clever, careful, polite, foolish等)
◆too... to...“太……而不能……”
◆形容词或副词十enough + to do sth.
◆so+形容词或副词+that十其他
◆such (+ a / an)+形容词+名词+that +其他
◆can't+其他+too+形容词或副词“无论怎样……都不为过”
◆ as+形容词或副词的原级+as“和……一样”
◆not as / so+形容词或副词的原级+as+比较对象(表示前者不如后者)
◆What (+ a / an)+形容词十名词+主语+谓语!
◆How+形容词或副词+主语+谓语!
◆How+形容词+a/an+可数名词+主语+谓语!
八、考查形容词和副词的比较级
(一)在具体语境中考查比较级
【真题链接】
1. (2017年安徽卷)—What do you think of the movie?
—Great! I have never seen a one.
A. good B. bad C. better D. worse
2. (2017年德州卷)I've read through this book several times, but I will read it so as to get better understanding.
A. more bravely B. less easily
C. less confidently D. more carefully
【解析】
1. C。根据语境“太棒了!我从来没见过比这更好的了”可知,better与题意相符。
2. D。根据语境“以便获得更好的理解”可知,空格处应填more carefully“更加仔细地”,
与题意相符。
【应试技巧】
对于在语境中考查比较级,分析语境和空格处是否暗含比较的语气是准确答题的关键。
(二)在常用句式中考查比较级
【真题链接】
1. (2016年长春卷)I hope my school life of senior high will be than that of junior
high.
A. more exciting B. very exciting
C. as exciting as D. the most exciting
2. (2016年永州卷)—Which subject do you like ,English or math?
—Of course English.
A. well B. better C. best
3. (2016年达州卷)—Roy never likes junk food.
—Neither do I. That's probably why I'm becoming now.
A. healthy and weak
B. healthier and healthier
C. weaker and weaker
D. more and more healthily
4. (2017年青岛卷) we work at English, the better grades we will get.
A. Harder B. The hardest C. Hardest D. The harder
5. (2014年杭州卷)Of the two shirts, I'd like to choose the one to save money for a cap.
A. cheapest B. cheaper
C. more expensive D. most expensive
【解析】
1.A。根据than可知空格处应用比较级。
2. B。问句句式为“Which+谓语+比较级,A or B?”,故选B。
3. B。becoming后接形容词,由此可排除D项;此外该句句式为“比较级+and+比较级”,
结合语境可知,B项符合题意。
4. D。句意为:我们学习英语越刻苦,就会取得越好的成绩。"the+比较级+…”是比较级的常见句式,表示“越……,就越……”。
5. B。题干为句式“the+形容词比较级(+其他)+of the two+名词”的省略形式,因此cheaper符合题意。
【知识链接】
比较级的常用句式:
◆形容词或副词的比较级+than+其他“比……更……”
◆less+原级+than…“比……更不……;不如……”
◆比较级+than + any other+单数名词+其他
◆比较级+than+any+单数名词+其他(不在同一范围内比较);
◆Which/Who+谓语+比较级,A or B?“A和B,哪一个更……?”;
◆比较级+and+比较级“越来越……”;
◆the+比较级(+主语+谓语),the+比较级(+主语+谓语)“越……就越……”;
◆the+形容词比较级(+其他)+ of the two+名词“两者中较……的一个”。
九、考查形容词和副词的最高级
(一)在语境中考查形容词和副词最高级
【真题链接】
1. (2017年江西卷)—I want to buy a shirt. But I have a little money.
—The shirts here are all very cheap. And the yellow one is . Do you like it?
A. cheap B. cheaper C. the cheapest D. expensive
2. (2016年巴中卷)—This is fascinating town I have ever visited.
—Yes, I've never seen a one.
A. the worst; bigger
B. the most; better
C. the better; best
【解析】
1. C。根据语境“这儿的衬衫都很便宜。这件黄色的是最便宜的,你喜欢它吗?”可知,空白处应填形容词的最高级形式。
2. B。句意为:—这是我参观过的最迷人的城镇。—是的,我从没看到过比这更好的。第一空要用最高级,可排除C项;否定词与比较级连用可表示最高级含义,第二空用比较级。另根据题意,故选B。
【应试技巧】
当三者或三者以上的人或事物进行比较时才使用最高级,这是判断是否应该使用最高级的依据。
(二)在句式中考查形容词和副词最高级
【真题链接】
1. (2016年临沂卷)Mr. Wang is very friendly to us. He is of all the persons I know.
A. patient B. less patient C. more patient D. the most patient
2. (2015年广安卷)—Who does homework ,Tom, Jack or Bill?
—Bill.
A. more carefully B. more careful
C. most carefully D. most careful
3. (2016年乌鲁木齐卷)—Do you think Peng Mama is one of first ladies in the world?
—Yes, she is more attractive than any other first lady.
A. the most fascinating; a few
B. the fascinating; a lot
C. the most fascinating; even
D. most fascinating; many
【解析】
1.D。句意为:他是我认识的最有耐心的人。空格处应用最高级。
2. C。Who+谓语+(the)+最高级,A, B or C?为固定句式,意为“A,B,C三者,哪一个最……”。选C。
3.C。句意:—你认为彭妈妈是世界上最迷人的第一夫人吗?—是的,她甚至比其他所有第一夫人都更有吸引力。“one of+形容词最高级+复数名词”意为“最……之一”;另外,a lot和even可修饰形容词的比较级,但a few和many却不能。综上所述,选C。
【知识链接】
最高级的常用结构:
◆(the)+最高级+in / of / among+比较范围;
◆Who / Which+谓语+(the)+最高级,A,B or C? “A,B,C三者,哪一个最……”;
◆be one of / among+the+形容词最高级+复数名词“最……之一”。
十、考查形容词和副词比较等级的修饰语
【真题链接】
1. (2017年重庆A卷)Jane has become much than before. She can express herself in public now.
A. brave B. braver C. lazy D. lazier
2. (2016年广东卷)Among the four seas off the coast of China, East China Sea is the second .
A. deep B. deeper C. deepest D. the deepest
【解析】
1. B。 much修饰比较级,可排除A,C项。根据语境可知前句意为:简已经变得比以前更加勇敢,空格处应填braver。
2. C。句意为:在中国的四大海洋中,东海是第二深的海洋。the second…常用于修饰形容词的最高级,表示“第二……”,故选C。
【知识链接】
◆常用于修饰比较级的词或短语有:a bit,a little, a lot, any, even, far, much, no, rather等。
◆常用于修饰最高级的词或短语有:almost, the second…等。如:Of all the students,Betty's Chinese is almost the best.
即时演练:
一、从A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
1.—The clothes store is on weekends.
—I see. I'll go there next Monday then.
A. closed B. open C. close D. opened
2.—I think listening is just as as speaking in language learning.
—Yes. I agree with you.
A. the most important B. more important
C. most important D. important
3. Jeremy Lin is as a NBA player and he is very with young people in China.
A. famous; famous B. famous; popular
C. popular; popular D. popular; busy
4. Of the two Australian students, Masha is one. I think you can find her easily.
A. tallest B. the taller C. taller D. the tallest
5. Bob often says that swimming is than hiking in reducing weight, but he always spends more time in swimming.
A. less useful B. less interesting
C. more useful D. more interesting
6.—What do you think of the film So Young directed by Zhao Wei?
—Wonderful. I think it's than the other films about youth in recent years.
A. the best B. the worst
C. much better D. much worst
7. My neighbor is so that he enjoys meeting and talking to people.
A. shy B. outgoing C. quiet D. smart
8. There isn't much traffic around his house. He lives in a neighborhood.
A. noisy B. dirty C. close D. quiet
9.—Is the child any better today?
—I think so. His temperature seems now.
A. high B. normal C. low D. special
10. The old man was so the good news that he couldn't say a word.
A. excited about B. worried about C. interested in D. afraid of
11. Many people think that the pop song Gangnam Style sounds ,but others don't like it at all.
A. wonderfully B. terribly C. wonderful D. terrible
12.一I think maths isn't as as Chinese.
—I agree with you. I think Chinese is than any other subject.
A. easier; easiest
B. easier; easier
C. easy; easier
D. hard; the most difficult
13. Between the travel plans, I’d like the one with a price because I don't have so much money.
A. higher B. lower C. cheaper D. more expensive
14. The world is becoming smaller and smaller because the Internet gets us .
A. less B. more C. closer D. farther
15. —Oh, I' m thirsty. Mum, can I have the juice in the bottle?
—No. It tastes
A. terribly B. terrible C. good D. well
16. Jin Yong is one of the greatest writers. Reading his books brings my life .
A. living; alive B. living; living C. alive; living D. alive; alive
17. Thanks to our government, more and more farmers are getting in China.
A. more and more rich
B. richer and richer
C. more rich and more rich
D. richer and richest
18. To live a low- carbon life, we should save energy and produce pollution.
A. less; more B. more; less C. least; most D. most; least
19. Pudong International Airport is one of airports in the world.
A. big B. bigger C. biggest D. the biggest
20. In our city, it's in July, but it is even in August.
A. hotter; hottest B. hot; hot
C. hotter; hot D. hot; hotter
21.—How do you like the food?
—Great! It not only looks nice but also smells .
A. terrible B. well C. lovely D. delicious
22.—Remember this, children. careful you are, mistakes you will make.
—We know, Miss Gao.
A. The more; the more
B. The fewer; the more
C. The more; the fewer
D. The less; the less
23.—Mr. Green, I don't think we can get there on time by bike.
—You mean it’s for us to take a taxi?
A. necessary B. important C. possible D. difficult
24. Are you busy? Can you have a talk with me? I just want a word with you.
A. private B. certain C. single D. new
25.—What do you think of the movie The Life of Pi?
—It's one that I've ever seen.
A. more exciting B. more excited
C. the most exciting D. the most excited
26. The problem is for him to work out. But he can do it if you give him
time.
A. easy enough; little
B. hard enough; enough
C. enough easy; few
D. enough hard; much
27. Lucy and Lily are not the same height. Lucy is taller than Lily. And Lily is
shorter than Lucy.
A. much; a little B. a lot; a little
C. much; a bit D. a little; a bit
28. Although he is at home, he doesn't feel for he has many things to do.
A. alone; lonely B. lonely; alone
C. alone; alone D. lonely; lonely
29. When we heard the news about Mr Jobs' death, we all were .
A. surprised; surprised
B. surprising; surprised
C. surprising; surprising
D. surprised; surprising
30. I don't believe you any more unless you give me some explanation
A. farther B. farthest C. furthest D. further
31. As we all know, you hit the horse, it will go.
A. hard; fast B. the hard; the fast
C. the harder; the faster D. harder; faster
32.—Look at the bird over there! It' s so beautiful!
—It’s an unusual kind. It appears here.
A. always B. usually C. seldom D. often
33. Tom did very badly. Mike did than Tom. Mark did of the three.
A. better; worst B. worse; worst
C. worse; the best D. better; the worst
34.—Don’t talk . Your brother is sleeping now.
—OK. I won't.
A. aloud B. hardly C. loudly D. hard
35.—Wow! We can hardly believe that you learn to dance so .
—Nothing strange. I practice dancing for over two hours every day.
A. useful B. usefully C. quick D. quickly
36. Wang Lei is playing his iPhone ,but his father looks unhappy.
A. lovely B. friendly C. happily D. politely
37. No matter what happens, the fact that Diaoyu Island belongs to China will
change.
A. ever B. never C. still D. hardly
38.—I am not sure which tie to wear for the party.
—God! I have no idea, .
A. either B. also C. too D. neither
39. It’s raining so that there are any people in the street.
A. heavily; hard B. hard; hard
C. heavily; hardly D. hardly; hardly
40. Tom doesn't do his homework . So he always makes some mistakes.
A. careful enough
B. enough careful
C. carefully enough
D. enough carefully
41. Mary is a careless girl. She didn't do her homework Ann.
A. so careful as B. so carefully as
C. as careful as D. as more carefully as
42.—What do you think of his surfing?
—Oh, no one does .
A. good B. well C. better D. best
43.—Do you have your summer plan, Bill?
—Well, I want to go to relax with my family.
A. interesting somewhere
B. nowhere interesting
C. somewhere interesting
D. interesting nowhere
44.—I think our chemistry teacher is working hard. He teaches us .
一Yes, but he hasn't come today. He doesn't feel .
A. good; well B. good; good
C. well; good D. well; well
45. Though he started late, Mr Guo played the piano as well as, if than, Miss Liu.
A. not better B. no better C. as good D. so good
46.—Is this physics problem ?
一Yes. I' m able to work it out on my own.
A. easy; easily B. easy; easy
C. easily; easy D. easily; easily
47.—Tom is a clever boy that he often gets full marks in exams.
—But he has few friends that he often feels lonely.
A. such; such B. so; such C. such; so D. so; so
48. Xiao Li hurt her right hand and could write with it.
A. seriously; hardly
B. seriously; quickly
C. serious; easily
D. serious; nearly
49. The teacher tells us that the one who arrives at the top of the mountain will get the prize.
A. earliest B. lowest C. highest D. hardest
50.—Who’s this man? Is he famous? I have heard of him.
—Oh, my God! He's Norman Bethune.
A. yet B. ever C. already D. never
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. We should be (help) and (friend) to others.
2. The boy was so (frighten) that he couldn't say a word.
3. People all over the world hope to live a (peace) life.
4. English is very important in our (day) lives.
5. It's a little (cloud) today. I think it's going to rain.
6. (nature) food is good for us.
7. We all find that old man (interest) in popular music.
8. The teacher looks (happy). What's the matter with him?
9. How (excite) the students were when they heard the good news!
10. The line of cars in the street was endless. It seemed to be (hope) to walk across the street to catch the bus.
11. It is (possible) to improve our English without enough practice.
12. It's (necessary) to feed the goldfish too much food at a time.
13. Australia lies in the (south) part of the earth.
14. Although this book is (use) to him, he still goes on reading it.
15. No one believes him because he is (honest).
16. My sister will go to America for (far) study next year.
17.—What's the weather like this summer?
—It's (hot) than last summer.
18. Jack always makes us laugh and he is much (funny) than his brother.
19. You look (health) today. You' d better go to see the doctor.
20. The boy weighs about 100 kilos. He is (fat) student in our class.
21. Zhang Yimo is one of (famous) directors in China.
22. He thinks English is (important) than Chinese, so he doesn't study English hard.
23.—I don't know which T-shirt was (good), so I took them both.
一Yes, it's really difficult to choose.
24.—Bob, how are you feeling today?
—Even (bad). I don’t want to eat anything.
25. Who is (tall) of the two, your sister or your brother?
26. Though it rained (heavy), Chou Zhou's fans still waited for him outside the hotel.
27. The plane got back to the airport and landed (safe).
28. I don't like horror films. I usually feel (terrible) ill after I watch such a kind of film.
29. We had an English exam last month, but (luck) I didn't pass it.
30. I (true) feel sorry for what I have said.
31.—What caused that traffic accident?
—Driving (care).
32. He was lucky because he wasn't (bad) hurt in the accident.
33. Who gets up (early) in your family, your father or your mother?
34. English is (wide) used language in the world.
35.—You speak English much (good) now.
—It's nice of you to say so.
36. He was (sad) in our class at the news. And he cried (sad).
37. How (happy) he is singing! Perhaps he is (happy) student in our class now.
38. Which do you like (much), tea orange or water?
39. The horse is getting old and cannot run so (fast) as it did before.
40. All the (excite) students are shouting (excite) at the (excite) news.
参考答案
一、1-5 ADBBA 6-10 CBDBA 11-15 CCBCB
16-20 ABBDD 21-25 DCAAC 26-30 BDABD
31-35 CCBCD 36-40 CBACC 41-45 BCCCA
46-50 ACAAD
二、1.helpful; friendly 2.frightened 3.peaceful 4.daily 5.cloudy
6.Natural 7.interested 8.unhappy 9.excited 10.hopeless
11.impossible 12.unnecessary 13.southern 14.useless 15.dishonest
16.further 17.hotter 18.funnier 19.unhealthy 20.the fattest
21.the most famous 22.less important 23.better 24.worse
25.the taller 26.heavily 27.safely 28.terribly 29.unluckily
30.truly 31.carelessly 32.badly 33.earlier 34.(the) most widely
35.better 36.the saddest; sadly 37.happily ; the happiest
38.most 39.fast 40.excitedly; exciting