中考阅读理解课下练习题 4页

第一篇！！！Now,moreandmorecitiesarefacingproblems,suchashighhousingcosts,pollutionandcrime.Let’sseewhatpeopleinHyderabad,IndiaandinSaoPaulo,Brazildotosolve(解决)theproblems.Hyderabad,IndiaToimprovepeople’slives,Hyderabadisplantingmoreandmoretrees.Thecityisevencreatinggreenerbuildingsthatuselesswaterandlesselectricityforpower.Addinggreentoacityhasanumberofadvantages.Forexample,treesmaketheaircleaner.InHyderabad,streetsweregreyanddirtyinthepast.However,todaytheyarefilledwithtreesandflowers,makingthecitycleanerandmorecolourful.Greenareasalsogivepeopleplacestorelaxorexercise.AstudyintheUSAshowsaninterestingthing:thegreeneraneighborhoodis,thelesscrimethereis.SaoPaulo,BrazilManypeopleworkinthecentreofSaoPaulo,buttheydon’tlivethere.They’vespreadouttoneighborhoodsoutsidethecitybecausehousingischeaper.Everyday,thesepeopletravelintothecity,andtrafficisveryheavy.Cityplannersareusingdifferentwaystodealwith(处理)theproblem.First,theyarebuildingbettersubways.Anothergoalistomakeitcheaperforpeopletoliveinthedowntownarea(中心区).Doingthiswillreducetrafficandpollutioninthecity. 1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“greener”mean?A.Taller.　　　　　　　　　　　　B.Easier.C.Betterfortheenvironment.　　　　　D.Morebrightlycoloured.2.WhichadvantageofmakingHyderabadgreenerisNOTtalkedaboutinthepassage?A.Ithelpspeopleworkbetter.　　B.Itmakesthecitycleaner.C.Itreducescrime.　　　　　　D.Itmakesiteasiertoexercise.3.Accordingtothepassage,whatproblemdoesSaoPaulohave?A.Alotofpeopledon’thavejobs.B.Toomanypeopleliveinthecitycentre.C.Alotofpeoplearemovingoutofthecity.D.Toomanypeopletravelintothecityeveryday.第二篇！！！Spidermanisoneofthemostfamouscomicbookheroesofalltime.HewascreatedbyStanLeein1963andwasfirstintroducedtotheworldinthepagesofMarvelcomicbooks.Spiderman’sstoryisthestoryofPeterParker,achildwholosthis parentsandliveswithhisauntanduncle.Peterisashy,quietboywearingglassesandhasfewfriends.Oneday,onahighschoolclasstriptoasciencelab，hegetsbittenbyaspecialspider.SoonPeterrealizeshehasamazingpowers：heisasstrongandquickasaspiderandalsohasatypeofsixthsense.Henolongerneedshisglassesandhecanusehissuperpowertoflythroughthecitystreets!RememberingsomethinghisUncleBenhastoldhim,that“withgreatpower,theremustalsocomegreatresponsibility(责任),”Peterdecidestousehispowerstofightenemieswhodocruelthingstopeople.Andso,Spidermanisborn.LifeisnoteasyforPetereventhoughheisasuperhero.HeisinlovewithMaryJanebutcannottellherabouthisamazingpowers.Besides,hisbestfriendHarryhatesSpiderman!Peterisalsoshortofmoneyandtime.HehastosellphotosofSpiderman(himself)toanewspaperandhekeepslosinghisotherjobsbecausehe’ssobusysavingpeople!Yethehastofightdifferentkindsofcruelenemies.1.WhocreatedSpiderman?A.StanLee.B.Marvel.C.PeterParker.D.Superman.2.WhathappenedtoPeterParkerafterhewasbittenbythespider?A.Hecouldnotseewithhiseyes.B.Hebecameaspider.C.Hedevelopedspider-likepowers.D.Hewassick. 3.Whatdoes“withgreatpower,theremustalsocomegreatresponsibility”mean?A.Powerfulpeoplecandowhatevertheylike.B.Peoplewithpowerarealwaysgood.C.Powerfulpeopleshouldhavearesponsibilitytodogood.D.Powerfulpeoplearetoblameforallthebadthingsthathappen.4.InwhatareasdoesPeterhaveproblemsthataresimilartonormalpeople?A.Money,time,studying,reading.B.Money,work,time,relationships.C.Relationships,sport,money,work.D.Money,work,time,sleep.