中考阅读模拟测试八含答案 5页

2019年中考阅读模拟测试（八） 一、完形填空 Mike was reading in the garden when his mother came. She pointed to something and asked Mike what it was. Mike felt quite _ 1 but he told her it was a sparrow(麻雀 ) and got back into reading. Several minutes later, his mother pointed to the same sparrow and asked the same question again. Mike got a little angry but 2 answered her question. After a little while, his mother did the same thing once more. This time Mike could not 3 his anger. He shouted al her for 4 him again and again. The old la(]5, silently 5 an old diary, turned to a page and showed it to Mike. Though a little impatient, Mike began to read it. "Today, I was watering the flowers in the garden when little Mike pointed to a __6__ on the grass and asked me what it was. I 7 at him, said it was a sparrow and kissed him. After a while Mike asked me again and I did the same. Pointing to the same sparrow, little Mike asked me what it was twenty times and I 8 answering his question and kissing him every time." Something gently touched Mike's 9 . His face turned red with 10 for being so impatient to his mother and he hugged(拥抱) her tight. Your parents have given you many things in their lifetime, but you may not realize that until they are gone. 1. A. angry B. lonely C. proud D. surprised 2. A. still B. always C. already D. seldom 3. A. show B. leave C. control D. discover 4. A. refusing B. supporting C. encouraging D. disturbing 5. A. set out B. took out C. put out D. looked out 6. A. fox B. frog C. bird D. rabbit 7. A. threw B. smiled C. shouted D. laughed 8. A. put on B. kept on C. tried on D.depended on 9. A. face B. mouth C. heart D. shoulder 10. A. shame B, fear C. happiness D. kindness 二、阅读理解 (A) Emily and Alex were happy when their family moved to a house with a very big garden. They could climb up trees, grow flowers and even play badminton. They liked to watch the birds fly among the trees in the garden. They even started to put food out to attract more birds. Everything was fine for a few days until one afternoon there was a strange bumping noise on a window. Emily went outside and found a small bird dead on the grass. Its neck seemed to be broken. "It must have flown into the window," Alex said when his sister Emily called him to have a look. "Ah, yes, look here. You can see the mark where it hit the window. There are a couple of tiny feathers sticking(粘贴) on the window." "Poor thing! "Emily said. During the next month, five more birds died in the same way. "Why would they fly to the windows?" they wondered. Finally they found out the truth. When the birds were flying, they couldn't see into the rooms. All they saw was the reflection (反射) of the garden. They thought that they were flying into trees because they saw trees reflected by the window. "Something has to De clone to save the parents, decided At first, the family tried keeping curtains (窗帘) across the windows, but this made the room dark. Then they bought some strong black paper and cut out the shape of a hawk. They made six hawks--one for each window. They stuck the hawks to the windows. They looked pretty and did not keep out much light. When the birds saw the hawks, they would fly away After that,there were no more dead bird .The family were much happier. 1. They put food out to attract birds because they ________ . A .had a special garden for birds B. wanted to see more birds fly in the garden C. had too much bird food to teed the birds D. wanted to catch some birds in the garden 2. birds died in the garden, A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7 3. The birds flew to the windows because they ________ . A. found the windows very clean B. fought for more food C. thought there were more trees ahead D. wanted to go into the room 4. The underlined word "hawk" means_________ . A. 鹰 B. 丛林 C.山脉 D. 燕子 5. The story is mainly about _________ . A. why the birds died in the garden B. the family were good at paper-cutting C the famil;' had a very big new house D. how the family saved the birds in the garden (B) Guilin is one of China's top tourist destinations (目的地 ) where visitors can explore the beautiful scenery along the attractive Li River and countryside of Yangshuo as well as the best of Guilin City. 4 Days Guilin and Yangshuo From US $394 per adult Destination: Guilin (3 nights), Yangshuo Duration(持续时间): 4 Days & 3 Nights Tour Type: Multi-City Tour Tour Code: GLCP-3 Chengdu is full of history and culture. Dujiang Yan, a 2500-year water conservation system that works as well today as it did when it was set up, the mystical (神秘的) temples which housed some of China's great philosophers and of course the pandaa, all just waiting to be explored. 4 Days Chengdu and Giant Pandas From US $415 per adult Destination: Chengdu (3 Nights) Duration: 4 Days & 3 Nights Tour Type: Multi-City Tour Tour Code: CDCP-2 Lhasa, the capital city of Tibet, belongs to the highest cities in the world at an altitude of 3,490 metres. 5 Days Holy Tibet From US $848 per adult Destination: Lhasa (4 Nights) Duration: 5 Days & 4 Nights Tour Type: Multi-City Tour Tour Code: LSCP-1 1 . If Ann' s parents go on a visit to Guilin, the tickets will cost them _______ A. $830 B. $788 C. $1,696 D. $394 2. Tom is searching for the information about the tour code on the Internet. The tour code of Chengdu is_________ . A. CDCP-2 B. CLCP-3 C. LSCP-1 D. CDCP-3 3. Steve is interested in history and culture, he had better go to ____ according to the instructions above. A. Lhasa B. Guilin C. Chengdu D. Yangshuo 4. If David goes to Lhasa for a visit, the whole jouney will last _________ . A. 5 Days & 5 Nights B. 4 Days & 3 Nights C. 3 Days & 2 Nights D. 5 Days & 4 Nights 5. Which of' the following is Not true? A. In Guilin, you can enjoy the best city attractions. B. In Chengdu, anyone can live in the mystical temples. C. Lhasa is the capital of Tibet. D. Dujiang Yan has worked well since it was set up. 三, 任务型阅读 (A) Playing sports is one of most people's favourite activities. Doing sports is not just a fun activity but also great help to people's health. It does much good to a person's physical and mental health. It goes without saying that sports are necessary in our life. Sports are excellent physical exercise. People who play sports have a more positive body image than those who do not. Playing sports from an early age strengthens the bones and muscles. And it reduces blood sugar level. Thus (因此) sports provide the body with complete exercise. Playing sports is very beneficial for the development of social skills in a person. Sports teach a person the importance of teamwork--how to communicate and work with others. They encourage thinking together and help people develop planning skills. Playing sports requires people to plan thoughtfully. They need to think the best ways to score goals and plan how to win carefully. Sports build confidence in people and give them a sense of achievement. Sports thus play an important role in one's social well-being. Playing sports has a lot of other mental benefits. Sports are very helpful in keeping a person happy. Exercise causes the production of happiness hormones (荷尔蒙 ) in a person's body, so it contributes to his or her mental health. Sports help people get positive energy. What's more, research has showed that people who play sports regularly can deal with stress in life more easily. People who enjoy doing sport activities have fewer mental problems. Regular exercise helps increase the quality of life. Playing sports acts as a combination (结 合) of both enjoyment and exercise. Benefits of playing sports (B) Once a wicked wizard (邪恶的巫师) was on a visit to a city and stole the tongues(舌头) from the sleeping people and east a spell(施一个咒语) on them. The spell meant that these tongues could only say bad things about people. Then the wizard returned these tongues to their owners. In very little time, that city was filled with the sound of people saying bad things about each other. On seeing all this, the good wizard decided to do something. She east a ?ell on the ears of the city people. Under this spell, no matter when the ears heard people saying bad things, they would close up so that nothing could be heard. Later, the tongues started to feel completely useless. When they realized this, they began to change by saying good things to each other. Until today, the wicked wizard goes on casting the spell on tongues all over the world. But thanks to the good wizard, now people all realize that the best way to end something bad is to pay no attention to it. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Only one word for each blank. Long ago, a wicked wizard 11 a city and stole the tongues from the sleeping people and east a spell on them. The spell meant that these tongues could only say bad things about people. Then the wizard returned these tongues to their owners. In very little time that city was 12 of the sound of people saying bad things about each other. A good wizard knew this and she cast a spell on the ears of the city people. Under this spell, 13 the ears heard people saying bad things, they would close up and nothing could be heard. Until today, the wicked wizard 14 casting the spell on tongues throughout the world. But because of the good wizard, now __ 15 realizes that the best way to end something bad is to pay no attention to it. (C) Would you like to have an electric ear? Do you know this kind of quiet and clean cars run on electricity(电)? In the future, more and more people will have ears, so the cars will be in great need. But the oil won't keep up with the number of cars on the road. So the price of oil will go up. Electric cars aren't perfect just yet. It can take eight hours to charge (充电 ) a car for only 100 miles of driving. How far that car travels depends on the weather and traffic. Price is a problem, too. Electric cars cost much more than cars using oil. The good news is that electric-car technology(技术 ) is getting better. As it does, the prices of this kind of cars are going down. To charge the car, the US Department of Energy is paying for at least 10,000 charging stations around the country. And it will cost about three dollars for each charge. Now cannakers are looking for other ways to make the car cheaper. Then more people will use electric cars, and we'll have a clean and nice world in the future. 16. Why will the cars be in great need in the future? _____________________________________________________________________________ 17. How long does it take to charge an electric car for only 100 miles of driving? _____________________________________________________________________________ 18. Are electric cars cheaper than cars using oil at present? ______________________________________________________________________________ 19. How much should people pay for each charge? _______________________________________________________________________________ 20. What will the world be like if most people use electric cars? _______________________________________________________________________________ 答案：(八) 一,1-5 DACDB 6-10CBBCA 二,1-5 BCCAD 6-10BACDB 三,1. Physical 2. muscles 3. Reducing 4. social 5. team 6. skills 7. confident 8. happy 9. easier 10. enjoyment 11. visited 12. full 13. whenever 14. continues / keeps 15. everyone/everybody 16. Because more and more people will have cars. 17. Eight hours. 18. No, (they aren't.) 19. Three dollars. 20. We'll have a clean and nice world./lt'll be a clean and nice world/Clean and nice.