英语中考考纲基础知识练习词义辨析 4页

英语中考考纲基础知识练习（词义辨析）2008.11.‎ A卷 选择填空：‎ ‎1.That yellow purse _______ her 25 dollars.‎ A) cost B) spent C) took D) paid ‎2.The meeting has been _______ until next Wednesday afternoon.‎ A) put off B) put out C) put on D) put up ‎3. It ______ me a whole week to go over all the subjects of this term. ‎ A. cost B. spent C. took D. made ‎4. People _____ wash clothes by hand. Nowadays many people do it by washing machine.‎ A. use to B. used to C. are used D. are used to ‎ ‎5. Do you think this shirt _________ real silk?‎ ‎ A) is made of B) is made from C) is made up of D) is made into ‎6. The little boy likes to his knowledge in front of visitors.‎ ‎ A) give off B) show C) show off D) put off ‎7. The man _________ the factory is from Beijing?‎ ‎ A) in charge of B) in the charge of ‎ ‎ C) is in charge of D) is in the charge of ‎8. I can get into the office because I _________my keys at home.‎ ‎ A) forget B) leave C) have forgot D) have left ‎9. Mr. Lee ______ that he would join us in the football game tomorrow.‎ ‎ A) said B) talked C) spoke D) told ‎10. I will go on a business trip, now I am surfing the Internet to ________ hotels.‎ ‎ A) search for B) find out C) find D) look for ‎ ‎11. How much did your mother _______ this ‎42”‎ liquid crystal(晶体) TV ?‎ ‎ A) pay for B) spend C) cost D) buy ‎12.George’s parents were worried that he _______ too much time chatting on line.‎ A) spent B) cost C) paid D) had ‎13.Miss Carol ______ her voice when some students ______ noises in her class.‎ ‎ A) rose, made B) raised, made C) was raised, had D) was risen, were made ‎14. The fried chicken smells so ________ that every child wants to have a taste. ‎ ‎ A) well B) terribly C) awful D) delicious ‎15. Mary ________ me in surprise, with her mouth wide open.‎ ‎ A) looked like B) looked at C) looked for D) looked out of ‎16. The scientist did a lot of experiments to________ how the bees pass passages.‎ ‎ A) find B) find out C) see D) watch ‎ ‎17. The policemen tried their best to search ______ the three men who had robbed the bank.‎ ‎ A) with B) of C) for D) from ‎18. Your computer will ______ without any anti-virus software (防病毒软件).‎ ‎ A) go wrong B) go ahead C) go back D) go over ‎19. If Saddam ________, some people will be happy. But his supporters may fight back, and it will start more trouble in the country.‎ ‎ A. hangs B. will hang C. is hanged D. will be hanged ‎20. The suspect, Brown, _____ fifty thousand dollars for a diamond ring with fake notes.‎ ‎ A. spent B. cost C. bought D. paid ‎21. I have many hobbies, ________, I’m keen on listening to pop music.‎ ‎ A. like B. as C. such as D. for example ‎22. You don’t have to take four pills ________. Two pills are enough for your sore throat.‎ ‎ A. at a time B. all the time C. in no time D. at times ‎23. ________ English, we study Chinese, maths, physics and chemistry.‎ ‎ A. Except B. Besides C. beside D. As ‎24．The food in this restaurant is very nice. ______, the price is not high. ‎ ‎ A) In addition B) As well as C) Beside D) Except ‎25．How long did it _____ to build this large bridge?‎ ‎ A) cost B) spend C) take D) pay ‎26．Could you do me a _____ and take a photo for all of us?‎ ‎ A) hand B) favour C) help D) promise ‎27．My parents _____ a walk after supper for a while every day.‎ ‎ A) used to taking B) are used to take C) used to take D) are used to taking ‎28. Here are your test papers, children. Who’d like to help me _______?‎ ‎ A) turn them out B) give them out C) put them out D) let them out ‎29. The ship ______ half an hour earlier, so Bush failed to catch it. ‎ ‎ A) set out B) set up C) come out D) come up ‎30. There is going to be a sports meeting next week. What event are you going to ______? ‎ A) join B) attend C) take part D) enter for ‎31. Sam _________ $200 for the I-pod Nano.‎ A. spent B. paid C. took D. cost ‎32. The little boy is clever enough to ___________ the time.‎ ‎ A. say B. tell C. talk D. speak ‎33. All the street lights ______ because of the power cut（断电） last night. ‎ ‎ A. put down B. put off C. went down D. went off ‎34. Wendy ___________ 6 hours a day working on her computer games.‎ ‎ A) takes B) pays C) spends D) costs ‎ ‎35. The technician told us that this machine __________ more than 500 parts.‎ ‎ A)was made by B) was made of C) was made from D) was made up of ‎ B卷 选择填空：‎ ‎1. My brother entered a boarding school this year. At first, he __________ living at school. ‎ ‎ A) used not to B) was not used for ‎ ‎ C) was not used to D) didn't use to ‎ ‎2. The weather forecast ______ it will be rainy in the late afternoon.‎ A) tells B) says C) speaks D) talks ‎ ‎3. The 2010 World Expo will be __________ in Shanghai . I want to a volunteer at that time. ‎ ‎ A) taken place B) happened C) hold D) held ‎ ‎4. I would like to ____ my son to the park this weekend.‎ ‎ A. bring B. carry C. send D. take ‎5. The light is on. I see them____ a slide show.‎ ‎ A. watching B. looking C. reading D. seeing ‎6. Will you please ____ the radio . The neighbors are having a rest.‎ A. turn down B. turn up C. turn over D. turn into ‎7. Farmers in Asia have developed many kinds of hats to ______ the sun and rain while they work in their fields.‎ ‎ A) take off B) keep off C) show off D) finish off ‎8.His successful experience ______ an interesting question. ‎ A. raises B. rose C. rises D. is raised ‎9.The teacher often does chemical ______ in chemistry classes.‎ A. expenses B. exhibitions C. excuses D. experiments ‎ ‎10.You can ______ all the new words in your dictionary if necessary.‎ A. look up B. look for C. look out D. look at ‎11.Now my daughter _____ reading a book for a while before sleeping.‎ A. used to B. is used to C. use to D. was used to ‎12.My father liked my picture very much. He was ______ it.‎ A) afraid of B) angry with C) thankful to D) pleased with ‎ ‎13. We used to stay at ______ for the weekend. ‎ A) the Browns’ B) Browns C) Brown’s D) the Brown ‎ ‎14. Something must be done to ______ the bird flu. ‎ A) turn off B) take off C) put off D) keep off ‎ ‎15. Sportsmen all over China went to Nanjing to ______ the 10th National Games last October. ‎ A) attend B) enter for C) take part in D) join ‎16. The big forest fire in Kunmin was ______ in the end thanks to the brave soldiers.‎ ‎ A) put off B) put up C) put on D) put out ‎17. Can you help me to ______ the word in the dictionary? It confuses me a lot.‎ ‎ A) find B) look up C) look for D) find out ‎18.In 2008, thousands of spectators will come to Beijing to ___ the Olympic Games.‎ A. notice B. see C. watch D. look ‎19.I ______ work very late at night when I was young, but now I go to bed early.‎ A. be used to B. used to C. is used to D. used ‎20.Mr Black didn’t _____ us when he heard the unreasonable decision.‎ A. talk B. speak C. say D. tell ‎21. Grandmother ______ wash clothes by hand but now she ______ doing it with the machine.‎ ‎ A) used to; used to B) is used to; is used to ‎ ‎ C) is used to; used to D) used to; is used to ‎22. He _______ , but now he has given it up. ‎ ‎ A) is used to smoke B) used to smoke ‎ C) is used to smoking D) used to smoking ‎23. Two of our classmates ________ the national flag on the playground every morning.‎ ‎ A) lift B) push C) rise D) raise ‎24. Neither of the two coats _____ me. They are too large.‎ ‎ A) fits B) buys C) catches D) likes ‎25. I’d like to _______ this parcel to Britain by air mail.‎ ‎ A) send B) pass C) weigh D) postage ‎ ‎26. I’d rather use my old mobile phone ________ this new one.‎ ‎ A) instead B) instead of C) take place D) take the place of ‎27. Would you please ____the TV a bit? I am doing my homework.‎ A) turn up B) turn off C) turn on D) turn down ‎28. Chinese food is quite _____ American food.‎ A) different from B) the same as C) similar to D) different to ‎29. People ____the tide(潮) on the bank of Qiantang River in Hangzhou.‎ A) see B) watch C) look at D) read ‎30. I saw Jane ______ a green dress at the party. I think she looks better ______ black.‎ ‎ A) wearing, in B) put on, in C) dressed, wear D) put on, wear ‎31. How much did your mother _______ this big Christmas tree?‎ ‎ A) pay on B) spend on C) cost D) purchase ‎32. ---Everyone has handed in the test paper _____ Tom. ‎ ‎ --- He hasn’t done it yet.‎ ‎ A) besides B) except C) except for D) beside ‎33. The temperature in this room ______ high enough to let these small children feel warm and comfortable.‎ ‎ A) has raised B) has been raised C) has risen D) has been risen ‎34. Can you ______ fifty English words at a time?‎ ‎ A) member B) forget C) memorize D) memory ‎35. Excuse me, can I pay ______ credit card in this shopping center?‎ ‎ A) for B) with C) on D) by 英语中考考纲基础知识练习答案（词义辨析）2008.11.‎ A卷 选择填空：1—10 AACBA CADAA 11-20 AABDB CCACD 21-30 DABAV BDBAD ‎31-35 BBCCD ‎ B卷 选择填空：1-10 CBDDA ABADA 11-20 BDADC DBCBD 21-30 DBDAA BDABA ‎ ‎31-35 BBBCD