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中考英语总复习练习(8A Unit5-8)
一、词汇检测(15分)
1.Listen, the children are (描述)their dream homes to each other.
2.These cars are those (观光者).Tell them to move their cars away.
3.I heard some (令人兴奋的)news this morning.
4. His sister is as friendly and (自然)as the rest of the family.
5. We see smiling faces (到处)in this town and they make us feel at home.
6. An apple (落下)from the tree and hit Newton's head.
7. I was happy to find my dog still (活着的)after the accident.
8. He felt (磕睡的)in class because he stayed up last night.
9. A cold wind (吹)from the east yesterday.
10. The leaders are discussing the problems right now. It will be (容易)solved next week.
11. We got on the way to the airport and asked a policeman for help.
12.—Do I look nice in this fur coat,Millie?
—Mom, please don't buy it. We should have on wild animals.
13.—Did your mom go to see your show?
—Yes, she stayed there from the till the end. She really supports me.
二、单项填空(20分)
( )1. Thanks for leading us to the house, we wouldn't have found it.
A. and B. however C. otherwise D. instead
( )2. Niki is always full of ideas, but is useful to my knowledge.
A. nothing B. no one C. neither D. none
( )3. He ran back into the room to see if he had anything behind.
A. forgotten B. laid C. remained D. left
( )4.—Would you like to come to the party on Saturday, Peter?
—Oh, I'm already out,I'm afraid.
A. what a pity! B. why not? C. how come? D. so what?
( )5. The Earth is becoming more and more polluted. , people will move to Mars one
day.
A. In order to B. So that C. As a result D. Lead to
( )6. of the land in this place covered with trees and grass. It looks
beautiful.
A. Two fifths; is B. Two fifth; are C. Two fifth; is D. Two fifths; are
( )7. Soccer is a wonderful game for children. It great exercise, such as running and kicking.
A. provides B. remains C. practises D. receives
( )8.—I'm new here in Suzhou.
—Take a map of Suzhou with you. You'll find it of great when you get round Suzhou.
A. price B. cost C. interest D. importance
( )9.—Are you feeling tired after the game?
— . In fact, I feel quite relaxed.
A. Not a bit B. Not a little C. Not little D. Not bit
( )10. We firmly believe that wars never solve anything. They only violence(暴力).
A. run into B. come from C. lead to D. begin with
( )11. ―Why did you come to school late this morning? ―
A. Because of the traffic bad B. Because of the bad traffic
C. Because the traffic were bad D. Because the traffic is bad
( )12. ―Did you watch the movie last night?
―I had planned to, but it hard all the time.
A. was raining B. is raining C. has rained D. would rain
( )13.―Do you know second-hand smoke?
―To protect our health and memory.
A. how we should prevent B. where should we prevent
C. why we should prevent D. whether we should prevent
( )14. We must do everything we can our earth safer and cleaner.
A. made B. to making C. make D. to make
( )15. Please read the newspaper. There is in it.
A. anything new B. something important
C. important anything D. interesting something
( )16. ―The floor is dirty. Would you please ? ―OK. I'm coming.
A. mop it up B. to mop it up
C. to mop up it D. mop up it
( )17. the factory, the students learned a lot about different machines.
A. When their stay in B. During their stay in
C. When they stayed to D. During they stayed in
( )18. The winter of 1998 was extremely bad. , most people say it was the worst winter of their lives.
A. At last B. In fact C. In a word D. As a result
( )19. Wearing white can help people when they feel nervous.
A. come down B. fall down C. calm down D. look down
( )20. ―The air pollution is getting more and more serious here and there now.
― ! We′ve never seen so many factories and cars before.
A. I won't agree B. In some ways
C. You said it D. No way
三、完形填空(10分)
Mr King works in a shop and drives a car for the manager. He drives carefully and can keep 1 in time of danger. And he escaped from(避免)several accidents. His 2 pays him more and the traffic policemen often speak highly of him.
Mr Baker, one of Mr King′s friends, works in a factory outside the city. The factory is far from his house and he has to go to work by bus. As the traffic is crowded in the morning, sometimes he is late for his 3 . His manager warns him that he will be sent away 4 he gets to his office on time. He hopes to buy a car, but he hasn't got enough 5 . He decided to buy an old one. He went to the second-hand car market and at last he chose a beautiful but cheap car. He said he wanted to have a trail(试验) 6 , and the seller agreed. He called Mr King and asked him for help.
Mr King examined the car first and then drove it away. It was five in the morning and there were few cars in the street. At first he drove 7 and it worked well. Then he drove fast. And when he reached a crossing, the lights turned red. He tried to 8 the car, but he failed. It moved on and nearly hit an old woman who was crossing the street. A policeman told him to stop, but the car went on until it hit a big tree by the road.
"Didn't you hear me?" the policeman asked 9 .
"Yes, I did, sir," said Mr King. "Since it doesn′t listen to me, can it 10 you?"
( )1. A. calm B. silent C. fit D. clean
( )2. A. friend B. wife C. manager D. workmate
( )3. A. work B. school C. meeting D. dinner
( )4. A. if B. unless C. when D. until
( )5. A. money B. paper C. time D. space
( )6. A. walk B. drive C. journey D. trip
( )7. A. carelessly B. fast C. quickly D. slowly
( )8. A. leave B. catch C. stop D. move
( )9. A. happily B. angrily C. sadly D. peacefully
( )10. A. obey B. See C. watch D. receive
四、阅读理解(20分)
What's this? If you′re looking at these trees in the shape of elephants, it′s a topiary (林木雕塑). A topiary
is a tree or a bush that is trained into a shape.
A topiary gardener should make a drawing first. The drawing shows the final shape that the gardener
likes. The gardener then chooses a bush for the topiary.It may be one that just planted or one that is already in place.
In June of the plant's first year, the gardener looks for new leaves. When the leaves grow, it's time to shape the bottom of the bush. It needs about five years. The top is not trimmed during this time. In the fifth year, the bush grows tall enough for shaping. Then the gardener begins to shape the whole bush.
Once a topiary has been started, it needs care all year. In summer it must be cut many times to keep its shape. This cutting also helps the bush grow. In winter the bushes don′t grow. The gardeners have to brush snow off the plants, or snow may hurt some parts of them.
Topiary gardening is a very old art. The Romans did it in the first century. In the sixteenth century, people in Europe likes topiaries too. By the late 1600s, topiaries were also grown in America. Today it's popular in many parts of the world.
( )1. What does the underlined word "trimmed" in the third paragraph mean?
A. Shaken. B. Cut. C. Cleaned. D. Collected.
( )2. Growing a topiary garden takes both skills and .
A. time B. luck C. money D. mood
( )3. Why must we cut a topiary many times in summer?
A. Because the bush can be in good shape in this way.
B. Because it will make the bush grow slowly.
C. Because it can change the bush into another one.
D. Because it helps the bush grow tall enough.
( )4. Put the following in the right order according to the passage.
a. The gardener chooses a bush for the topiary.
b. The whole bush grows tall enough for shaping.
c. The garaener begins to shape the bottom of the bush.
d. The gardener draws the shape of a topiary
A. d-a-b-c B. b-c-a-d C. a-d-c-b D. d-a-c-b
( )5. The last paragraph mainly tells us that .
A. topiary gardening has a long history
B. topiary gardening is too difficult an art to learn
C. topiary gardening plays a great role in our life
D. topiary gardening will be more popular in the future
Every boy wants to find treasure. And Tom was no different One summer day Tom told Huck about his idea.
“Where can we look for treasure?” asked Huck.
“It’s hidden on islands, under dead trees, but mostly under the floors in haunted(闹鬼的) houses.”
So, one Saturday afternoon Tom and his friend went to look for treasure as the haunted house on Cardiff Hill. It was a quiet and lonely which made the boys feel very frightened. They entered quietly, and explored downstairs. There were cobwebs everywhere and everything was old and broken. Then they threw their tools in a corner and walked upstairs, but there was nothing there. They were just about to go downstairs and start digging when Tom stopped.
“What is it?” whispered Huck, going white with fright.
“Keep quiet! There’s someone downstairs.”
The boys lay down, looking through the holes in the wooden floor. There were two men downstairs. One was an old Spaniard in a wide sombrero hat and the other was duty and unpleasant-looking.
Tom and Hack shook with fear when they heard the Spaniard speak because they found it was Indian Joe He said.
“It’s time for us to move, partner. What will we do with the $650 form the robbery(抢劫)?”
“Let’s keep $30 each and leave the bag here.”
The dirty man went to the fireplace and moved a stone. Then he lifted out a bag full of money and look out some coins. The two boys forgot all their fears when they saw there was real treasure downstairs.
Then Indian Joe started digging a hole with his knife and the knife hit something.
“What is it?” asked the other man.
“It’s a box,” said Indian Joe. And he put in his hand and pulled out a handful of gold coins. The other man found the boys’ tools, and they soon pulled out the box.
“Where’s thousands of dollars in there,” Said Indian Joe.
“The Murrell Gang used this area one summer,” said his partner.
“They most have hidden their money here.”
“What will we do with this, Joe? Will we bury(埋)it again?”
“No, someone might find it,” said Indian Joe. “Let’s bury it in the member two den.”
Tom and Huck got up as soon as the two men left. They decided to watch out for the “man in the sombrero” when he came to town and find out where the member two den was.
( )6. Where did the two boys go to find treasure one Saturday afternoon?
A. To a haunted house.
B. To a small island.
C. To some dead trees.
D. To a faraway den.
( )7. Who does the underlined word “He” refer to?
A. Tom
B. Hunk
C. Indian Joe
D. The dirty man
( )8. Where was the bag of money probably from?
A. The two men robbed others of it.
B. Some villagers hid it there.
C. The owner of the house left it there.
D. Tom and Huck buried it there.
( )9. which is the right order of what happened in the story?
a. The two boys threw their tools in a corner.
b. The duty man lifted out a bag full of money.
c. Tom and Huck went to look for treasure one day.
d. Indian Joe found a box full of gold coins.
e. The Murrell Gang hid their money in the house.
A. c-a-b-d-e
B. c-d-b-e-a
C. e-c-a-d-b
D. e-c-a-b-d
( )10. What can we infer(推断) from the passage?
A. The real treasure was $650 in the bag.
B. The man in the sombrero was Indian Joe.
C. Tom would join Indian Joe and be a robber.
D. Tom and Hack would try to get the treasure.
五、阅读表达(第1题1分,第2题2分,第3题3分;共6分)
One day John invited me to his farm. When I arrived at his farm, I was surprised to see a pig with three
artificial(人造的)legs. I asked John why the pig had them. He said," One day, while I was checking one of the tires (轮胎)of my car, the car suddenly started to move slowly and then I was trapped under wheel. Just then Pinky, the pig, saw this . It ran back to the house and pulled my wife out of the house. Then my wife realized something was happening and then helped me get out of wheel. It's a smart pig."
"The story is amazing, but it can't explain why Pinky has the artificial legs," I said.
"Well let me tell you another accident. Once, my son hit his head on a stone while swimming in a lake. He began to go down when Pinky jumped into the water, swam to him and pulled him up onto the bank," John said.
"Great! Most pigs can't swim,but Pinky can!" I said.
" Last year, a strong fire broke out in my house. My family were asleep at that time. Pinky kept barking around the house until we all woke up. We rushed out just several minutes before the house came down," John continued.
"Pinky is actually a special pig, but I really want to know why it has three artificial legs," I said anxiously.
"But unluckily," said John, "Pinky had its legs broken in the accident."
1.How many times has Pinky saved John and his family?
2.How did Pinky help John and his family when their house was on fire while they were asleep?
3. Do you like this story? Why or why not?
六、完成句子(14分)
1.因为糖分太多,经常吃蛋糕可能会导致健康问题。
2.政府应该采取措施保护处于困境中的狼。
3.这个新的博物馆全年开放。
4.因为发高烧,我已经缺课两天了。
5.当我们到达那儿时,人们正从四面八方冲出。
6.当我们赶到时,他的心还跳着。
7.那场洪水冲走了数以千计的房屋。
七、书面表达(15分)
Amy想要加入学校的观鸟俱乐部。请你帮助她写一封申请函,词数90个左右。
姓名:Amy
年龄:15
性别:女
班级:九年级(1)班
爱好
打排球,养宠物,学英语
空余时间
每周三下午1:30-3:00
申请理由
1.热爱自然,从小对鸟类感兴趣,阅读了很多有关的书籍;
2.认为保护困境中的珍稀鸟类很重要;
3.想要……
联系方式
电话:87564538;邮箱:Amy@ 163. com
Dear Chairperson,
My name is Amy and I would like to become a member of the School Birdwatching Club.
I will be very happy if I can join the club. I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours sincerely,
Amy
参考答案
一、1. describing 2. tourists' 3. exciting 4. natural
5. everywhere 6. dropped/fell 7. alive 8. sleepy
9. blew 10. easily 11. lost 12. pity 13.beginning
二、1―5 CDDAC 6―10 AADAC 11―15 BACDB 16―20 ABBCC
三、1―5 ACABA 6―10 BDCBA
四、1―5 BAADA 6―10 ACADD
五、1. Three times.
2. It kept barking around the house until they all woke up.
3. Yes, I do. Because I think the story is interesting and the pig is clever and kind. /No, I don't. Because I don't like the ending of the story.
六、1. Eating cakes too often may lead to health problems because of too much sugar/ because there is too much sugar( in it).
2. The government should take action to protect the wolves in danger.
3. The new museum is open all year round.
4. I've been absent from school for two days because of a high fever.
5. People were rushing/running out in all directions when we got there.
6. His heart was still beating when we arrived there.
7. The flood washed away thousands of houses.
七、Dear Chairperson,
My name is Amy and I would like to become a memher of the School Birdwatching Club. I am a 15-year-old girl from Class 1, Grade 9. I like playing volleyball, keeping pets and learning English. I am free from 1:30 to 3:00 on Wednesday afternoons. I love nature very much. I have been interested in birds since I was young, I have read many books on birds, I think it is very important to protect the rare birds which are in danger now. I want to learn more about birds. I am willing to spend my free time doing things for birds. You can call me on 87564538 or e-mail me at Amy@163. com.
I will be very happy if I can join the club. I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours sincerely,
Amy