2016年四川省泸州市中考英语试题及答案 11页

‎ 2016年四川省泸州市中考英语试题 ‎ ‎ ‎ 第一部分 （选择题 共70分）‎ 一． 基础知识运用 （共两节；满分30分）‎ 第一节 单项选择 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案，并把答题卡上对应目的答案标号涂黑。‎ 1. ‎--I’m going to Ann’s birthday part. Bye, mom.‎ ‎ -- ,Jack!‎ A. Have fun B. No problem C. Best wishes D. Take care 2. ‎--Whose T-shirt is this? Is it Sally’s?‎ ‎ -- No, it isn’t. is white.‎ A. My B. Mine C. Her D. Hers 3. As we know, the Yangtze River is one of rivers in the world.‎ A. long B. longer C. longest D. The longest 4. You can’t pass the exam you study hard.‎ A. if B. as C. for D. Unless 5. You should smoking. It’s really bad for your health.‎ A. put up B. give up C. get up D. set up 6. On her birthday, she got an iPad as a gift from her father.‎ A. twelve B. twelfth C. the twelve D. the twelfth 7. ‎--Jenny, when did you move here?‎ ‎ -- I here for three years.‎ A. lived B. moved C. have moved D. have lived 8. ‎--Is that girl under the tree Mary?‎ ‎ --No, it be Mary. She is in Beijing Now.‎ A. can’t B. needn’t C.wouldn’t D. shouldn’t 9. Every year many trees along the streets to make our city more beautiful.‎ A. plant B. have planted C. Are planted D. were planted ‎ ‎10. --Do you know ?‎ ‎ --Tomorrow afternoon.‎ A. when will the headmaster give us a talk B. where will the headmaster give us a talk ‎ C. when the headmaster will give us a talk D. where the headmaster will give us a talk 第二节 ‎ 完形填空 （共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） ‎ ‎ 通读下面的短文，然后从后面各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。‎ ‎ A ‎ My name is Tian Yong. I was born in a poor family on July 22, 1996. My parents are 11 farmers in a small mountain village. In my family, there 12 also my grandparents and younger sister. 13 life is not so easy for such a big family, we are still ‎ enjoying a happy life. With the help of many people, I became a student in a middle school. My teachers and classmates are 14 to me. I like my computer science teacher most, I learned a lot 15 him. When I grow up, I want to become a teacher like him. I will try my best to help poor students.‎ 11. A. both B. all C. either D. none 12. A. is B. are C. was D. were 13. A. So B. Because C Since D. Though ‎ 14. A. bad B. nice C.sad D. well 15. A. at B. to C. from D. with ‎ B George Ellet had a bright silver dollar for a New-year gift.‎ He thought of all the fine things he might buy with it.‎ The ground was all covered with 16 ; but the sun shone out bright, and 17 looked beautiful.‎ So George put on his hat, and 18 into the street. After a while, he met some boys throwing snowballs. George soon 19 them.‎ He sent a ball at James Mason, but it missed him, and broke a 20 on the other side of the street.‎ George was afraid some one would come out of the house and 21 him. So he ran off as fast as he could.‎ As soon as he got round the next corner, George stopped, because he was very sorry for 22 he had done. ‎ He said to 23 ,”I have no right(权利) to spend my silver dollar, now. I should go back, and pay for the window I broke with my 24 . ”‎ He went up and down the street, and felt very 25 . He wished very much to 26 something nice. He also wished to pay for the 27 window. ‎ ‎ 28 he said, “It was wrong to break the window, though I did not want to do it. I will go and pay for it, if it takes all my 29 , I will try not to be sorry. I do not think the man will hurt me 30 I pay for the window I broke. ”‎ ‎16. A. sand B. snow C. rain D. stone ‎17. A. nothing B．anything C. something D. everything ‎18. A. ran B. swam C. drove D. flew ‎19. A. left B. watched C. joined D. Helped ‎20. A. door B. window C. chair D. desk ‎21. A. visit B. like C. encourage D. find ‎22. A. when B. where C. whom D. What ‎23. A. herself B. himself C. itself D. Themselves ‎24. A. basketball B. snowball C. football D. Volleyball ‎25. A. bored B. happy C. sad D. excited ‎26. A. buy B. sell C. steal D. make ‎27. A. new B. Good C.broken D. Old ‎28. A. At last B. At first C. At once D. At times ‎29. A. time B. money C. hope D. right ‎ ‎30. A. as B. Until C. if D. since 二．阅读理解 （共20小题； 每小题2分，满分40分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。‎ ‎ A Dear Mr. and Mrs. Smith,‎ I am writing to thank you for looking after so well when I came to stay with you in England. You made me feel like part of the family, I felt I was Ann’s sister, although I was just her friend from Singapore. I had a good time when I was in England. We visited many different places and took lots of photos. My mother was kept all the postcards I send to her, I am going to put them on the bookshelf with some of the potatoes.‎ The journey I went home was very relaxing, and the long fight seemed to pass more quickly than usual, thank to the book Harry Potter Ann gave me to read on the plane. My parents were pleased to see me, and said that they missed me a lot. We will have a busy time soon, as we are moving house next month. I have given Ann my new address, and I hope she will be able to come and stay with us next summer.‎ I must finish now, because my father is going to the shopping centre and he said he would post this letter for me while he is there.‎ Best wishes.‎ Kate.‎ 31. From the letter, Kate is Ann’s .‎ A. sister B. cousin C. friend D. family member 32. Who kept all the postcards for Kate?‎ A. Kate’s mother B. Mrs. Smith C. Ann’s mother D. Mr. Smith 33. Why did Kate feel the long fight passed more quickly than usual?‎ A. She read a book Ann gave her.‎ B. She missed her parents all the time.‎ C. She thought Ann would come to stay with her.‎ D. She thought she would have a new house soon. ‎ 34. What will they do next month?‎ A. Moving house. B. Giving Ann a new address.‎ C. Going to the shopping centre. D. Asking Ann to stay with them.‎ 35. What does Kate write the letter for?‎ A. Saying goodbye. B. Asking for help.‎ C. Saying thanks D. Inviting a visit.‎ ‎ B ‎ One day a man was walking through a big city. On a street corner he saw a boy with a number of small birds for sale, in a cage.‎ ‎ He looked with sadness upon the little prisoners flying above the cage, jumping up and down, beating their wings, and trying to get out.‎ ‎ He stood for some time looking at the birds. At last he said to the boy, “How much do you ask for your birds?”‎ ‎ “Fifty cents a piece, sir,” said the boy,”I do not mean how much a piece,” said the man , “but how much for all them? I want to buy them all.”‎ ‎ Then boy began to count, and found they came to five dollars.”There is your money,” said the man. The boy took it, well pleased with his morning’s trade.‎ ‎ After giving the money, the man opened the cage door, and let all the birds fly away.‎ ‎ The boy, in great surprise, cried, “What did you do that for , sir? You have lost all your birds. ”‎ ‎ “I will tell you why I did it,” said the man. “I was shut up three years in a French prison(监狱)， as a prisoner of war, and I am resolved （下定决心）never to see anything in prison which I can make free.” ‎ 36. What did the boy do that day?‎ A. Selling some birds. B. Flying some birds.‎ C. Beating some birds. D. Buying some birds.‎ 37. The underlined word”prisoners” probably means” ”.‎ A. 嫌疑犯 B. 战争犯 C. 笼中鸟 D. 流浪者 38. How many birds did the man buy？‎ A. 5. B. 10. C. 15 D. 50‎ 39. When did the story happen?‎ A. At noon. B. In the morning.‎ C. In the afternoon. D. In the evening.‎ 40. Why did the man let the birds fly away?‎ A. He didn’t like the birds.‎ B. He loved the birds very much.‎ C. He wanted to protect the environment.‎ D. He wanted to see anything in prison get free.‎ ‎ C ‎ ‎ Taiwan island, the biggest island of China, is between the South and East China Seas, Almost two-thirds of the island is covered by mountains.‎ Traveling in Taiwan, you can do lots of things. In Taipei, you can taste all kinds of delicious food from the mainland, as well as some local delicacies. Standing at the top of Taipei 101, the world’s tallest building until now, you can get a view of the whole city. In Tainan, the oldest city on the island, you can visit different temple. Known as the “City of 100 Temples”, the city in fact has 220 temples in it.‎ Taiwan has nice natural landscape（景观）as well. Sun and Moon Lake is a beautiful lake.‎ On one side of the island it looks like the sun, on the other side it looks like the moon. That is why people call the lake the Sun and Moon lake. Ali Mountain is the nearest mountain around the Sun and Moon Lake. You can enjoy a nice experience with Gaoshan people. It’s a wonderful place to see a very beautiful sunrise. If you enjoy swimming, fishing, boating and eating delicious fruit and fresh fish , Peng Lake must be a good place to visit. The East Rift Valley (太鲁阁峡谷) is where the world’s largest continental plate(大陆板块) and largest oceanic plate meet. In this area you can see mountains, valleys, and hot springs(温泉)，together with fields of rice, orange and tea.‎ 41. What is “Taipei 101” in the passage?‎ A. A large lake. B. A big city.‎ C. A high mountain D. A tall building.‎ 42. What is Tainan famous for？‎ A. Much fruit. B. Many temples.‎ C. Many islands. D. Delicious food.‎ 43. Where can you enjoy a nice experience with Gaoshan people?‎ A. In Taipei. B. In Peng Lake.‎ C. On Ali Mountain. D. In the East Rift Valley.‎ 44. What can you see in the East Rift Valley？‎ A. Lakes, Valleys and hot spring. B. Mountains, valleys and plates.‎ C. Mountains, Lakes and hot spring. D. Mountains, valleys and hot spring 45. The passage mainly tells us 。 ‎ A. Taiwan has many beautiful valleys and lakes B. Taiwan has many big cities and tall buildings C. Taiwan has much nice human and natural landscape D. Taiwan has many high mountains and different temples ‎ D ‎ An old man was sitting on the sofa with Mike, his 45-year-old son. Suddenly a dove(鸽子) landed on the ground. ‎ ‎ The father asked his son,”What is this?”‎ ‎ The son replied,”It is a dove.”‎ ‎ After a few minutes, the father asked his son for the second time,”What is this?”‎ ‎ The son said, “Father, I have just told you. It’s a dove.”‎ ‎ After little while, the old father asked his son for the third time,”What is this?”‎ ‎ This time Mike could not control his anger and shouted,”it’s a dove, a dove. Why do you keep asking me the same question again and again? I have told you so many times ’IT IS A DOVE!’ don’t you understand this? ”‎ ‎ The old man silently took out an old diary, turned to a page and showed it to Mike. Though a little impatient(不耐烦)，Mike began to read it.‎ ‎ “Today my little son aged three was sitting with me on the sofa, when a dove landed on the ground, And my son asked me what it was. I smiled at him, said it was a dove and hug him. After a while Mike asked me again and I did the same. Pointing to the same dove, little Mike asked me what it was 23 times and I kept on answering his question and hugging him every time. ”‎ ‎ Something gently touched Mike’s heart. His face turned red with shame for being so impatient to his father and he hugged him tightly(紧紧地).‎ ‎ Your parents have given you many things in their lifetime, but you may not realize that until they are gone.‎ 46. Why did the old man ask his son the question again and again?‎ A. He didn’t know the dove.‎ B. He liked to ask questions C. He couldn’t remember anything. ‎ D. He tried to teach his son something in his lifetime.‎ 47. How many times did the father ask his son the same question?‎ A. Twice B. Three times.‎ C. Five times. D. Twenty-three times.‎ 48. What did the father do after Mike asked him the question?‎ A. Shouting at him. B. Hugging him.‎ C. Keeping silent. D. Being angry with him.‎ 49. Why did Mike’s face turn red?‎ A. He was shy. B. He felt surprised.‎ C. He felt shamed. D. He was afraid of his father.‎ 50. What really touched Mike’s heart according to the passage?‎ A. His father’s diary. B. His father’s love.‎ C. His father’s answers. D. His father’s hugs. 第二部分 （非选择题 共50分）‎ 三． ‎ 完成对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）‎ 根据对话内容， 在每个空缺处填入一个适当的词，使整段对话意思完整。请把空缺处的次填写在答题卡上相应的位置上。（每空限填一词）‎ A：Welcome to Xingxing Clothes Store，Can I 51 you？‎ B：I’d like to buy a sweater 52 my mum. Her birthday is coming.‎ A: A happy mum! What size do you want for your mum?‎ B. Small is OK.‎ A. ‎ All right. What 53 does your mum like?‎ B. She likes white. It looks good on her.‎ A. ‎ What about this one?‎ B. It looks beautiful. How 54 does it cost?‎ A. ‎ Oh, it’s 168 yuan.‎ B. Well, that’s great! I’ll 55 it. I’m sure she will like it.‎ 四、 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后面的括号内选出可以填入短文空格处的词，并将该词的字母代号（不写出该词）填写在答题卡相应位置上。‎ Madam Curie, a world famous woman scientist, was 56 into a teacher’s family in Poland in 1867 and died in 1934. When she was 57 a child, she liked study very much and had a 58 of becoming a scientist. She finished her middle school at the 59 of 16. Eight years 60 , when she was 24, she went to study at Paris University, where she 61 many difficulties, but still worked very hard. She worked 62 scientific research all her life and her efforts were rewarded(报偿). She 63 the Nobel Prize(诺贝尔奖)twice.‎ Today, as a famous woman scientist. Madam Curie is still remembered by the 64 world. People will remember her forever for her 65 and her spirit of sharing knowledge with others. ‎ ‎( A. faced B. age C. won D. born E. still F. courage ‎ G. Whole H. later I. dream J. on) ‎ 五． ‎ 阅读短文并回答问题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，回答文后所给出的问题，并将答案填写在答题卡上相应的位置上。‎ ‎ Last week we went to the countryside to have a picnic. We bought some sandwiches, fruits and water for lunch. We started out quite early before there was too much traffic. After two hours’ driving，we came to a nice place. It was at the foot of a hill and near a river, with some large trees beside it . As it was a very hot day, we parked the car under a tree and went for swim ‎ in the river. The water was refreshing. After having a swim we had lunch in the cool shade under the trees.‎ ‎ Then we went for a walk. We saw some beautiful birds and butterflies. After walking for about an hour we returned to the car. However, we couldn’t get the car started. Finally we had to push the car off the road and wait for help. Of course, the car’s breaking down spoilt(破坏) our picnic in the end!‎ 66. When did they go to the countryside?‎ ‎ ‎ 67. How long did it take them to get to the foot of the hill?‎ ‎ ‎ 68. How was the weather that day？‎ ‎ ‎ 69. What did they see when they went for a walk?‎ ‎ ‎ 70. Why did they have to push the car off the road?‎ ‎ ‎ 六、 书面表达(共l题，满分25分)‎ 小组合作学习是一种重要的课堂学习方式。请你根据以下要点提示，以“Studying in groups”为题，用英语写一篇短文。‎ 要点提示：1. 优点：提升学习能力，学会与人相处，相互鼓励，节约时间等：‎ ‎ 2. 经历：回忆一次小组合作学习的经历。说明年级、学科；课外活动中相互 ‎ ‎ 学习，讨论问题等；‎ ‎ 3. 收获： 轻松愉快，同学帮助下更有学习信心，不再为学习困难担心等。‎ ‎ 4. 个人观点: .......。‎ 要求：1. 词数110词左右（短文的首句已给出，不计入总词数）；‎ ‎ 2. 要点提示均需涉及， 可适当增加内容；‎ ‎ 3. 字迹工整，卷面整洁，文意连贯，语言流畅；‎ ‎ 4. 不用真实姓名、校名、地名。‎ 参考词语： advantages，improve，encourage，get on with，confidence ‎ Studying in Groups ‎ It is very important for us to study in groups. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 2016年四川省泸州市中考英语试题 ‎ ‎ ‎ 第一部分 （选择题 共70分）‎ 一． 基础知识运用 （共两节；满分30分）‎ 第一节 单项选择 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案，并把答题卡上对应目的答案标号涂黑。‎ ‎1.A ‎2.【考点】物主代词．‎ ‎【分析】-这是谁的T恤衫？是萨莉的吗？‎ ‎-不，它不是．她的是白色的．‎ ‎【解答】答案：D．根据语境Sally's（萨莉的T恤）可知，答句中空缺的主语应为第三人称的名词性物主代词，答案中hers为第三人称she的名词性物主代词，所以答案为：D 3. D ‎4. D ‎5. B ‎ ‎6.【考点】序数词.‎ ‎　　【分析】在她十二岁生日时，她收到了父亲的生日礼物一个iPad.‎ ‎　　【解答】答案：B.‎ ‎　　twelve是基数词十二表示数量.twelfth是序数词表示顺序第十二.根据On her birthday，可知这里用on+one's+序数词+birthday.表示在某人多少岁生日时.序数词前有物主代词修饰不能再加the.故选B.‎ ‎7. 【考点】现在完成时.‎ ‎　　【分析】珍妮，你什么时候搬来的?‎ ‎　　-我在这里住了三年了 ‎　　【解答】答案：D.根据语境for three years (三年)，可知答句的动作是持续到现在并将继续的动作，故答句应为现在完成时态(基本结构：主语+have/has+动词的过去分词.)并且动词为延续性动词live，故只有答案D合适.‎ ‎8.A ‎9. C  考查时态和语态。句意：为了使我们的城市更加美丽，每年都沿街种树。A. plant一般现在时，主动语态；B. have planted现在完成时的主动语态；C. are planted一般现在时的被动语态；D. were planted一般过去时的被动语态。时间状语every year“每年”提示用一般现在时；主语many trees和plant存在被动关系，用一般现在时态被动语态表达。‎ ‎10.【考点】宾语从句． 【分析】--你知道校长什么时候给我们做报告吗？ --明天下午． 【解答】答案：C． 根据Do you know可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项ABD是疑问语序，所以排除掉；再根据Tomorrow afternoon，可知这里表示的是时间，所以宾语从句的引导词是when．故选C 第二节 ‎ 完形填空 （共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） ‎ ‎ 通读下面的短文，然后从后面各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。‎ ‎ A ‎11.A 12. B 13. D 14. B 15. C ‎ B 16. B 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. B 21. D 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. C 二．阅读理解 （共20小题； 每小题2分，满分40分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。‎ ‎ A ‎31.C 32.A 33. A 34.A 35.C ‎ B ‎36.A 37.C 38.B 39.B 40.D ‎ C 41. D 42.B 43.C 44.D 45.C ‎ D ‎46.D 47. D 48. B 49.C 50.B ‎ ‎ 第二部分 （非选择题 共50分）‎ 三． ‎ 完成对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）‎ 根据对话内容， 在每个空缺处填入一个适当的词，使整段对话意思完整。请把空缺处的次填写在答题卡上相应的位置上。（每空限填一词）‎ ‎51. help 52. for 53.color 54.much 55. buy ‎ 四、 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后面的括号内选出可以填入短文空格处的词，并将该词的字母代号（不写出该词）填写在答题卡相应位置上。 ‎ ‎56. D 57.E 58. I 59.B 60. H 61.A 62. J 63. C 64.G 65.F ‎ 五． ‎ 阅读短文并回答问题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，回答文后所给出的问题，并将答案填写在答题卡上相应的位置上。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎66. One day’s morning of last week. ‎ ‎67. Two hours . ‎ ‎68. It was a very hot day. ‎ ‎69. They saw some beautiful birds and butterflies. ‎ ‎70. Because the car is breaking down. ‎ 六、 书面表达(共l题，满分25分)‎ One possible version:‎ ‎ Studying in Groups It is very important for us to study in groups. Because of It has many advantages. For example, we can not only save time but also encourage each other when we study in groups. when I was in Grade 8, my physics was very poor, I had a really hard time with it. My physics teacher encouraged me to face others and talk with someone else bravely, then I studied with some classmates together. When I did not understand any questions, they could give me some advice, I could quickly find out the ways to deal with the problems. After that, I felt very relaxed and asked my classmates a lot of questions about physics. ‎ Because of studying in groups, I am not worried about physics any more. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎