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深圳中考英语模拟试卷
I选择填空(20分)
1)词汇(5分)
( )1. With the help of Internet, we can easily communicate with people around the world.
A. travel B. send email C. share information D. make friends
( )2. Don’t interrupt her speech now; she ’ll answer questions later.
A. stop B. keep C. ask D. reply
( )3. The first elevators were operated by people.
A. made B. damaged C. used D. controlled
( )4. The black car drove away from them and disappeared.
A. was out of sight B. existed C. was lost D. was missing
( )5. All men are created equal.
A. having the same rights B. the same C. with difference D. fair
2)单项选择(15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案
( )1. If the question ______ incorrectly, _______ question will be given to you
A. is answered, other B. answers, other
C. is answered, another D. answers, another
( )2. The boy doesn't speak _______ his sister, but his written work is very good.
A. as well as B. so good as C. more better than D. more worse than
( )3. About ________ of the workers in the factory were born in the ________.
A. two-thirds, 1970 B. two-thirds, 1970s
C. two-third,1970 D. two-third, 1970s
( )4. There's _________800-metre-long road behind _________hospital.
A. an, an B. a, a C. an, the D. a, the
( )5. Why not________ your teacher for help when you can't finish ________it by yourself?
A. ask, write B. to ask, writing C. ask, writing D. asking, write
( )6. ---- Look! The man at the gate ________ be our headmaster. He is always standing there every morning.
--- - No, it ________ be him. He is holding a meeting in the office now.
A. must, can't B. must, mustn't C. can't, can't D. can't, mustn't
( )7. ________ Tom ________ Mary speaks good Chinese, so they can communicate with these Chinese students very well.
A. Neither, nor B. Not only, but also C. Both, and D. Either, or
( )8. - - Shall I take you to the shopping mall after work?
---- No, thanks. My father said he would ________ on his way home.
A. look for me B. pick me up C. let me down D. take after me
( )9. The population of the world ____ still ____ now.
A. has; grown B. is; growing C. will; grow D. is; grown
( )10. - Excuse me!
- _____
- How can I get to the nearest post office?
A. Yes? B. That's OK. C. What's the weather? D. Pardon?
( )11.I was about to go to bed ______there was a knock at the door.
A while B when C as D suddenly
( )12. It is generous ____you to lend me a large ___of money.
A for, amount B for, number C of , amount D of , number
( )13, Our teacher tells us that we will have a _______holiday next week.
Really?_____ good news.
A four-day, What B four-day, How C four-days, What D four-days, How
( )14, --Excuse me, could you tell me _______?
--Certainly. Go straight ahead and you'll see it on your left.
A where the post office is B where the post office was
C where is the post office D where was the post office
( )15.What are you going to do this afternoon?
I 'll probably go for a walk later on ____it stays fine.
A as far as B so long as C even if D as if
II. 完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
Nasreddin was a poor man, so he tried to grow __1__ he could in his own garden, so that he would not have to buy so many in the market.
One evening he heard a noise in his garden and looked out of the window. A white ox had got into the garden and __2__ his vegetables. Nasreddin at once took his stick, ran out and chased the ox, but he was too old to catch it. When he got back to his garden, he found that the ox had ruined most of his precious vegetables.
__3__, while he __4__ in the street near his house, he saw a cart with two white oxen which looked very much like the one that __5__ his vegetables. He was carrying his stick with him, __6__ he at once began to beat the two oxen with it. As neither of them looked more like the ox that had eaten his vegetables than the other, he beat both of them equally hard.
The owner of the ox and cart was drinking coffee in a __7__ coffee-house. When he saw __8__ Nasreddin was doing __9__ his animals, he ran out and shouted, “What are you doing? What have those poor animals done to you for you to beat them like that?”
“You keep out this!” Nasreddin shouted back, “This is a matter between me and one of these two oxen. He knows very well __10__ I am beating him!”
( )1. A. so many vegetables B. many vegetables
C. as many as vegetables D. as many vegetables as
( )2. A. was eating B. ate C. had eaten D. has eaten
( )3. A. Next day B. Next morning C. Last morning D. The next morning
( )4. A. walks B. waked C. was walking D. walking
( )5. A. ruined B. had eaten C. ate D. had ruin
( )6. A. so B. and C. but D. or
( )7. A. beside B. nearby C. near D. near by
( )8. A. that B. which C. why D. what
( )9. A. for B. to C. with D. on
( )10.A. reason B. when C. why D. because
III 阅读理解(共25小题;每小题1分,满分25分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
(A)
We can find ads everywhere. Here are four ads. Please read them carefully.
(1)WANTED
Are you hard working? Do you like to meet people? If your answer is "Yes", then we have a job for you as a waiter. Call AL Hotel at 8556779!
(2)SUMMER JOB
Do you like to talk with people? Do you like to write stories? If you want to work for our magazine as a reporter, please call Karen at 85558366.
(3)HELP WANTED
Do you like babies? Can you look after one baby for two days? If you are sure to take good care of it, call us at 8766588. $80 or more.
Today! Hurry!
(4)CLEANER WANTED
Can you make a large house clean and tidy? If you hope to get the job paid at $ 20 once, call us this evening 18∶00~20∶00. Tel: 8633800.
( )1.The above job ads are probably from___________ .
A. a newspaper B. a story book C. a science book D. a guide book
( )2.If you like children and have two-day free, you can call at ___ for a job.
A.8556779 B.8558366 C.8766588 D.8633800
( )3.If the owner of the large house asks a cleaner to tidy his house once a day, how much will the cleaner get in a week?
A.$120. B.$140. C.$160. D.$180.
( )4. ____________are needed in AL Hotel.
A. Cleaners B. Babysitters C. Reporters D. Waiters
( )5.If you're a college student of English who enjoys writing, during your summer holidays you will be more interested in the job in .
A.ad (1) B.ad (2) C.ad (3) D.ad (4)
(B)
“Wash every day and you’ll die young, my son!” people often said those words long ago.
Napoleon’s (拿破仑) wife had new clothes every month, instead of a bath.“ It’s quicker,” she always said. Rich people did not often have a bath. They washed their hands and faces, but not their bodies. Many poor people did not wash at all. A young man once said to a doctor,” Soap and water have never touched my body.”
Why didn’t people wash in those days long ago? Well, they did not have water in their houses. They carried water from rivers or from holes in the ground. Towns people bought it from a water-carrier. Sometimes it was expensive, and soap was always expensive. They drank water, of course, and so they were clean inside. They did not think about the outside! And this is true, they just did not like a bath.
Modern life is different. We use a lot of soap and water. And we are all quite clean. However, a few people use too much soap, and they often get ill. Who are those people?
Many young women work as hairdresser. They wash and the “dress” other women’s hair. That is their job, and they like it. Young hairdressers sometimes wash thirty heads on a busy day. Their hands are soapy for seven or eight hours and that is not good thing. A young hairdresser’s hands are often red and ugly. And she must then go to see a doctor.
( )6. During Napoleon’s time poor people____.
A. often washed their bodies B. only washed their faces
C. never had a bath D. washed their hands many times a day
( )7. One reason why people didn’t wash their bodies in those days was that ____.
A. they didn’t like water B. they could not get any soap
C. they couldn’t get water anywhere D. it was not so easy for them to get water
( )8. Using too much soap is ____.
A. necessary B. useful C. harmful D. important
( )9. The red and ugly hands of a hairdresser are made by ____.
A. too much soap and water B. water of all kinds
C. other women’s hair D. too much hot water
( )10. Early life was ___ modern
life.
A. like B. quite different from
C. the same as D. better than
(C)
Want to stay away from colds? Put on a happy face.
Compared to unhappy people, those who are cheerful and relaxed are less likely to suffer from colds, according to a new study. It's possible that being happy helps the body fight illnesses, say the researchers from New York University.
"It seems that positive feelings may reduce the danger of illness," said the study's chief researcher Sheldon Cohen.
In an earlier study, Cohen found that people who were cheerful and lively caught coughs and colds less often. People who showed feelings were also less likely to tell their doctors that they felt ill.
In this study, Cohen's interviewed 193 adults every day for two weeks. During the interviews, the people told researchers they were given colds by doctors and had to stay alone in a room for six days.
The results showed that everyone in the study was equally likely to get ill. Buy for people who said they felt happy during the research period, their illness are less serious and lasted for a shorter time.
Cohen believes that when people experience positive feelings, their body may produce a chemical that helps fight illness and disease. So if you are worried abut your health, look on the bright side more often.
( )11. Which of the following was NOT a part of the study?
A. People talked about their feelings every day.
B. People were kept alone for six days.
C. People were given colds by doctors.
D. People were made to feel unhappy.
( )12. What did the study find?
A. People who felt happy never got ill.
B. People's feelings didn't influence their health.
C. People with good feelings became ill more easily.
D. People with positive feelings had less serious illnesses..
( )13. According to Cohen, which of the following may help fight illness?
A. Eating. B. Crying. C. Laughing. D. Sleeping.
( )14. This passage is a/an .
A. advertisement
B. newspaper report
C. story
D. scientist's diary
( )15. What is the best title for this passage?
A. Smiles can fight colds
B. Cause of colds
C. The danger of colds
D. How people get sick
(D)
People have sailed around the world in quite small boats. It is not an easy thing to do. Sometimes the weather gets bad. That can be the end of everyone in it. Accidents can happen easily and quickly.
One family once had an accident with some big fish. The fish swam under their boat and bit holes in it. Sea water came in, of course, and the boat soon sank. However, these people had another smaller boat—a lifeboat, and they all got into that. They lived and hoped for many days. They ate and slept, and always hoped. At last a ship found them.
How do people live in a very small lifeboat? Perhaps for weeks or months? They must be strong in every
way. They must have hope and they want to live. But you cannot eat and drink hope.
You cannot drink seawater. Drink a lot of seawater and you will quickly die. Sailors can drink rain water. They must catch rainwater in their boat. They must also catch fish and birds for food. Lifeboat does not carry a cookerso the sailors cannot cook their food. Raw fish and bird-meat is not very nice. But there is no other choice in a lifeboat! The sailors must eat raw food, or they will die.
( )16.When sailors’ boat sinks, their lifeboat gives them .
A. food B. beds C. rainwater D. hope
( )17.One family once had an accident at sea, because .
A. their boat was caught in bad weather
B. the boat knocked against(对着) a rock and sea water came in
C. some fish bit through the bottom of their boat
D. one of them knew how to sail in the sea
( )18. Sailors can catch for food and drink at sea in a lifeboat.
A. rain water B. fish and birds
C. both seawater and rain water D. both A and B
( )19.Lifeboats do not often carry a cooker, which is .
A. something used for cooking B. food for cooking
C. a large box D. a person who cooks food
( )20.Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Sailing around the world in quite small boats is not easy
B. All the food sailors have in a life-boat is cooked fish and bird-meat
C. Anyone who drinks a lot of sea water will die
D. No one can live for weeks in a lifeboat unless(除非) he is strong and wants to live.
(E)
I came to study in the United States a year ago .Yet I did not know the real American society until I was injured in a car accident because after the accident I had to see a doctor and go to court.
After the accident,my roommate called a doctor for me. I was very grateful and determined to repay him one day. But the next day, he asked me to pay him $200 for what he had done. I was astonished. He had good reason to charge me, he said. And if I wanted to collect money from the person who was responsible for my injury, I’d have to have a good lawyer. And only a good doctor can help me get a good lawyer .Now that he had helped me find a good doctor, it was only fair that I should pay him.
But every day I went to see the doctor, I had to wait about 50 minutes. He would see two or three patients at the same time, and often stop treating one so as to see another. Yet he charged me $115 each time .The final examination report consisted of ten lines, and it cost me $215.
My lawyer was all smiles the first time we met. But after that he avoided seeing me at all. He knew very well the other party was responsible for the accident, yet he hardly did anything. He simply waited to collect his money. He was so irresponsible that I decided to dismiss him. And he made me pay him $770.
Now I had to act as my own lawyer. Due to my inexperience, I told the insurance company the date I was leaving America. Knowing that, they played for time…and I left without getting a cent.
( ) 21. The author’s roommate offered to help him because________.
A. he felt sorry for the author
B. he thought it was a chance to make some money
C. he knew the doctor was a very good one
D. he wanted the author to have a good lawyer
( )22 A good doctor is essential for the author to
__________.
A. be properly treated
B. talk with the person responsible for the accident
C. recover before he leaves America
D. eventually get the responsible party to pay for his injury
( )23. The word “charge” in the third paragraph means_________ .
A. be responsible B. accuse C. ask as a price D. claim
( )24. Both the doctor and the lawyer in this passage are very__________.
A. friendly B. selfish C. professional D. busy
( )25. What conclusion can you draw from the story?
A. Going to court is something very common in America.
B. One must be very careful while driving a car.
C. There are more bad sides in America than good sides.
D. Money is more important than other things in the US.
IV 用所给单词的适当形式填空(10分)
1. All of us have ________________ (see) the new film.
2. Who was the first ________________ (arrive)?
3. You must be _________________ (leave) now.
4. What are some _____________ (different) between schools in China and Canada?
5. You’d better_______________ (drive), had you?
6. Mr. Black said that he ____________(come)back in five minutes.
7. She is very hungry. She _______________(not eat)anything for three days.
8. He told her __________________(not go) out at night.
9. I will go to bed when I _________________ (finish) my homework.
10. We heard she ____________________ (leave) the city.
V 情景对话:(共10题,10分)
1)选择下列词汇或短语完成下面对话。(共5小题,5分)
A.look after B. pity C. climbing
D. visiting E. delighted F. sometime
Hilton-H Tony-T
T: Hi, Hilton. 1 to see you !
H: Me, too.
T: Did you go 2 last Sunday?
H: Sorry, I had to 3 my sister, for my parents were away.
T: What a 4 ! We climbed the Lotus Mountain and had a good view of the whole city, Shenzhen.
H: I will go 5 this weekend.
2)选择下列句子完成下面对话。(共5小题,每小题1分)
A. Let me examine you. E. What was the matter?
B. B. You’d better have a good rest. F. I think that may be a big problem.
C. What can I do for you? G. You’ll be all right soon.
D. I coughed last night.
Jenny is visiting a doctor, Dr. Zhang.
Dr. Zhang: __6 __.
Jenny: Well, __7 __. And I couldn’t sleep.
Dr. Zhang: What’s the matter?
Jenny: I was caught in a rainstorm on my way home from the theatre yesterday evening.
Dr. Zhang: Oh. __8 __. Open your mouth and say “Ah----”
Jenny: Ah----
Dr. Zhang: All right. Let me take your temperature.
Jenny (In a moment): What’s wrong with me, Doctor?
Dr. Zhang: You’ve got a cold. But it’s nothing serious. __9 __. Take this medicine three times a day. __10 __.
Jenny: Ok. Thank you. Goodbye.