黔东南州中考英语试卷真题 5页

机密☆启用前 黔东南州2017年初中毕业升学统一考试试卷 ‎ 英 语  ‎ ‎（本试题共85个小题，满分150分。考试时间120分钟）‎ 注意事项：‎ ‎1．答题时，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。‎ ‎2．答选择题，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。‎ ‎3．答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。‎ ‎4．所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。‎ ‎5．考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并收回。‎ 第一部分：听力（30分）‎ Ⅰ、听力（此题由四节组成，共20小题，其中第一、二节每小题1分，第三、四节每小题2分，共30分）‎ 第一节：听句子两遍，选择正确的应答语，完成1-5小题。并用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。‎ ‎1. A. Yes, it’s six. B. Yes, it’s the third. C. Yes, it’s 662-5678.‎ ‎2. A. He walks. B. He is an English teacher. C. He works hard.‎ ‎3. A. Wonderful. B. Me, too. C. That’s all right.‎ ‎4. A. My pleasure. B. You are right. C. Thanks.‎ ‎5. A. I want to take the train. B. I plan to climb the mountain. C. I will go to Zhenyuan.‎ ‎ 第二节：听对话两遍，选择与对话内容相符的图画（其中有一幅是多余的），完成6-10小题。并用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。‎ ‎ A B C ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ D E F ‎6. 7. 8. 9. 10. ‎ 第三节：听对话两遍，根据对话内容选择最佳答案，完成11-15小题。并用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。‎ ‎11. A. Zhaoxing. B. Xijiang. C. Basha.‎ ‎12. A. In a hospital. B. In a museum. C. In a restaurant. ‎ ‎13. A. Singing. B. Doing sports. C. Playing cards.‎ ‎14. A. From the newspaper. B. From her friend. C. From TV news.‎ ‎15. A. For three days. B. For four days. C. For five days.‎ 第四节：听短文三遍，根据短文内容填写所缺单词，每空一词，完成16-20小题。并将所缺单词用‎0.5毫米黑色签字笔填入答题卡相应的位置上。‎ Mario is a book lover. He could read by himself at the age of 16_______. Last month, he decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading 17______. He still works there twice a month to help kids learn to read. He said the kids were 18______ in the library, but you could see in their eyes that they were going on a different journey with each 19______ book. Volunteering there was a dream come true for him. He could do what he loved to do and helped 20______ people at the same time.‎ 第二部分： 语言知识运用（50分）‎ Ⅱ、单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）‎ A.请在下列各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项完成21-35小题，并用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。（15分）‎ ‎21. There is ________ unhappy boy sitting on ________ seat over there, who looks very sad.‎ ‎ A. a; a B. a; the C. the; the     D. an; the ‎22. —The game is very wonderful. Who designed it?‎ ‎ —It by John in 2002.‎ A. is designed B. designs C. was designed  D. designed ‎23. I think the boy ________ is in white is his brother.‎ ‎ A. what B. which C. who   D. whom ‎24. Kaili is one of the most beautiful ______ in Guizhou.‎ ‎ A. place   B. cities C. town D. county ‎25. —Sandy likes English best. She reads the texts every day. ‎ ‎—________.‎ ‎ A. So does Jim   B. So Jim does C. So Jim is    D. So is Jim ‎ ‎26. —Mum, must I go shopping with you this afternoon? ‎ ‎ —No, you ________.You’d better finish your homework first.‎ ‎ A. can’t B. must C. needn’t  D. mustn’t ‎27. If it doesn’t rain this weekend, we ________ a picnic in the Jinquan‎ ‎Park.‎ ‎ A. have B. will have   C. have had  D. had ‎28. Could you tell us where ________ the day after tomorrow?‎ ‎ A. you will go  B. will you go C. you have gone D. you went ‎ ‎29. There ________ a book and four pens on the desk.‎ ‎ A. has B. is C. are D. have ‎30. They arrived at the airport‎ of ‎Huangping________‎ the morning of June 7th.‎ ‎ A. in B. at C. by   D. on ‎31. Your mother is very busy. She hardly does morning exercises, ________?‎ ‎ A. isn’t she B. does she C. doesn’t she    D. is she ‎32. —I’m too fat. How can I become healthier?‎ ‎—You should eat ________ vegetables and take ________ exercise.‎ A. less, more B. less, less C. more, more D. more, less ‎33. —How long _______ you ______ in Liping, Mr. Green? ‎ ‎—Since last month.‎ A. did; come B. do; come C. have; come D. have; been ‎34. The weather in Chongjiang is the same as ______ in Rongjiang.‎ A. that B. those C. it D. them ‎ ‎35. —Dave, could you travel around Qiandongnan with me in July?‎ ‎ —Oh, sorry. ________‎ ‎ A. I can’t stand staying at home in such hot weather.‎ ‎ B. I like visiting some interesting places in such hot weather.‎ ‎ C. I prefer to stay at home in such hot weather.‎ ‎ D. I don’t mind visiting any place with you.‎ B.请从下列每题的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出一个意思相同或相近的选项替换句中的划线部分，完成36-40小题。并用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。（5分）‎ ‎36. Beautiful Xijiang attracts a number of tourists to Leishan county every year.‎ A. so many B. so much    C. a few D. a lot ‎ ‎37. —Mom, I want to go swimming in the river.‎ ‎—No way, John. A kid can’t go swimming alone. It’s dangerous.‎ A. It’s possible B. No door   C. It’s impossible D. No problem ‎ ‎38. Bruce, please return my history book as soon as you can.‎ ‎ A. turn back B. give back   C. go back   D. come back ‎39. The little girl has to take care of her grandmother and grandfather when her parents are out. ‎ A. look into   B．look for C. look up    D. look after ‎ ‎40. —Would you please go shopping with us, Li Ming? ‎ ‎—Oh, sorry. I am up to the ears in my work.‎ A. am busy with B. am interested in C. make progress in   D. make mistakes in Ⅲ、完型填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，完成41-50题。并用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑，每小题2分，共20分。‎ ‎ Natural resources(资源) come from the earth. And they are limited. This means that they will not 41 ‎ forever. Some are renewable, like trees. For example, you can plant a new tree when you 42 one down. ‎ Others are not renewable, like the coal(煤). Once it is dug out of the 43 and used ,it is gone. People ‎ realize the 44 that the earth’s natural resources are limited, and they decide to do something to help save ‎ 45  .When you try to save one kind of natural resources, you had better use less of it, 46 it will be used ‎ up so fast. One way that people save the fuel(燃料), such as gasoline, is by riding a bicycle or walking when ‎ the 47 is short instead of driving. Water is a very important kind of natural resource because we all need it ‎ to keep 48  . We can save water by making sure that our pipes and taps do not leak（漏）. We can also ‎ make 49 choices to save water, like only using the dishwasher or washing machine, not making the ‎ water keep running. Everyone can make contributions to 50 natural resources.‎ ‎41. A. last B. spread C. burn D. change ‎42. A. turn B. cut C. put D. move ‎43. A. station B. building C. ground D. house ‎44. A. news B. plan C. decision D. fact ‎45. A. them B. it C. that D. one ‎46. A. and B. but C. or D. so ‎47. A. money B. space C. place D. distance ‎48. A. alive B. alone C. asleep D. awake ‎49. A. generous B. funny C. wise D. stupid ‎50. A. protecting     B. wasting   C. using   D. making Ⅳ、补全对话。根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，完成51-55题，（其中有两项是多余的）。 并将所选的答案填入答题表内，并用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑，每小题2分，共10分。‎ A: Good morning, What can I do for you, Sir?‎ A. Why not take a taxi there with your friend? ‎ B. Our sightseeing bus will take you around the city. ‎ C. How can I get there? ‎ D. Could you introduce me a nice place to visit on the ‎ ‎ weekend?‎ E. Hope you will have a good time there.‎ F. How much does it cost?‎ G. And it’s the right time to go there.‎ B: Yes, please. 51________‎ A: Ok, Yuntai‎ ‎Mountain in Shibing county is a ‎ ‎ nice place to visit. 52________ The weather ‎ ‎ is neither hot nor cold.‎ B: Sounds good. 53________‎ A: You can get there by bus or by car.‎ B: Shall we visit the places of interest around ‎ ‎ by bus in Shibing county?‎ A: Sure. 54________‎ B: Really perfect. 55________‎ A: 510 yuan each person. It includes bus tickets, hotel, park tickets and meals.‎ B: Well. It’s Ok. I’d like to book the tour for two.‎ 第三部分： 阅读理解（40分）‎ Ⅴ、阅读理解。阅读下列短文，然后从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，完成56-70小题。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，每小题2分，共30分。‎ A More than anything else in the world, a lion liked being king of the jungle. He walked around, showing off his power and pride.‎ The lion took a long lazy sleep under his favorite tree every day. He always dreamed of weaker animals bowing before him. One day a mouse ran through the jungle and tripped over the lion’s huge paws. ‎ The lion woke up with a start. “How dare you wake me up! ” he shouted angrily. The lion grabbed the mouse with one paw. “On the second thought, I’m in the mood for the snack, and you’ll make a delicious meal.”, he said. The mouse cried out, “King Lion, please spare(饶恕) me! If you let me live, I’ll always remember your kindness. And, some day, I might be able to help you.” “ How could such a weak little mouse help me?” That thought made the lion laugh so much that he decided to let the mouse go. One day, the lion was walking through the jungle on the way to his favorite tree when he stepped onto a hunter’s net. The net scooped him up. No matter how he tried, he couldn’t escape. When the mouse heard the lion’s frightened shouts, he ran to help. The mouse quickly made a hole in the net. Soon, the lion moved out and was free. The lion looked down at the little mouse. “Thank you for saving me,” he said, “and you are not a powerless little mouse. You are a great friend!”‎ ‎56. What did the lion do each day?‎ A. He stepped onto a hunter’s net.‎ B. He played with weaker animals.‎ ‎ C. He showed kindness to animals in the jungle.‎ D. He had a good sleep under his favorite tree.‎ ‎57. How did the mouse wake up the lion?‎ A. He help him make a hole in the net.‎ B. He shouted at the lion.‎ C. He tripped over the lion’s paws.‎ ‎ D. He prepared a delicious meal for the lion and woke him up.‎ ‎58. Why did the lion let the mouse go?‎ A. Because he made a hole in the net.‎ B. Because the lion thought he was only a powerless little animal.‎ C. Because the lion believed him.‎ D. Because he was the lion’s good friend.‎ ‎59. What do you think of the mouse?‎ A. Clever and honest. ‎ B. Silly and lazy. ‎ C. Humorous.‎ D. Proud and selfish.‎ ‎60. What can we learn from the passage?‎ A. Pride makes you lose friends.‎ ‎ B. Don’t put all your eggs in one basket.‎ C. Even the small can show great strength.‎ D. When the cat is away, the mice will play.‎ B Rules are everywhere. When you’re reading in the library, playing basketball on the playground or driving on the road, you’ll have to follow some rules. But have you ever read any rules on a plane? If you’re traveling by air in America, you may find the following criteria (标准).‎ Exit Seat Criteria If you are sitting in an exit seat, please read the information below.‎ You must:‎ 1. Be at least 15 years old and healthy enough to offer help.‎ 2. Be able to speak, read and understand English well.‎ 3. Be able to go along a safe way from the emergency exit (紧急出口).‎ 4. Be able to help others away from the plane.‎ You must not:‎ 1. Take any pets, like dogs, cats and so on.‎ 2. Take someone that needs special care, such as a child.‎ If you can’t meet the criteria, ask a crew member (工作人员) to move you to another seat. You do not have to explain why, just say, “I don’t want to sit in an exit seat.”‎ ‎61. The passenger sitting in an exit seat _____.‎ ‎ A. must be healthy enough B. needn’t speak English ‎ C. must be under 15 years old D. needn’t help others ‎62. If you are sitting in an exit seat, you can _____.‎ ‎ A. explain the reason B. bring a pet with you ‎ C. take a little baby D. move to another seat ‎63. This piece of Exit Seat Criteria may appear _____.‎ ‎ A. on a car B. on a train C. on a plane D. on a bus ‎64. The word “meet” in this passage is probably “ _____ ” in Chinese.‎ ‎ A. 遇见 B. 符合 C. 相信  D. 开会 ‎65.Why don’t people have to tell the reason of moving to another seat？‎ ‎ A. Because he is unhealthy. B. Because he can’t speak English.‎ C. Because he can’t help others. D. All above.‎ C Overwork is one of the main reasons why so many students feel tired and stressed. There are some ways for you to learn to relax. Such as reducing(减少) some of the jobs you do each day. So you can leave time for some relaxing and fun activities, like reading a good book, listening to a sweet music, going for a walk or taking a relaxing bath.‎ Secondly, get a good night’s sleep. Getting enough sleep will help you keep your body and mind in the best form. If you stay up late and need to get up early for school the next day, you may not be able to concentrate on the things you need to do. ‎ ‎ Next, exercise often and eat healthily. You’d better eat less junk food or fast food. ‎ ‎ Another way is getting to know pleasant people. Some people are optimistic, while others not. Choose optimistic people as your friends and spend more time with them. Then you’ll be as happy as them.‎ ‎ Next, learn to keep calm when you face problems. You know that you can probably solve the problems, ‎ and it is a good way to build up your self-confidence.‎ ‎ Finally, have a happy attitude. Your attitude decides the way to see things. For example, is your cup half full or half empty? Learn to think more positively(积极地) about the difficulties you face.‎ ‎66. Why do lots of students feel stressed and tired?‎ A. Because they think studying is boring. B. Because they have too much work to do.‎ C. Because they watch TV a lot at night. D. Because they can’t get on well with their friends.‎ ‎67.The students don’t need to get enough sleep, do they?‎ A. Maybe. B. No, they don’t.‎ C. Yes, they do. D. Sorry, I don’t know.‎ ‎68. According to the passage, If the students want to be happy, what friends should they have?‎ A. The ones working hard. B. The ones who are optimistic ‎ C. The ones loving sports. D. The ones they like.‎ ‎69. How can the students do when they face some problems?‎ A. They can ask the teachers for help. ‎ B. They can get the ideas from their friends.‎ C. They can solve the problems only by themselves. ‎ D. They should learn to be calm.‎ ‎70. How many ways for the students to relax are mentioned in this passage?‎ A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight. D. Nine.‎ D 阅读下面的短文，完成71-75题。并将答案用‎0.5毫米黑色签字笔填入答题卡相应的位置上。每小题2分，共10分。‎ ‎ Do you ever feel no one really understands you? Well,“Pepper”, a robot could change all that. Pepper is the first robot to read human’s feelings. Using its emotional recognition, Pepper can react to people when it is close to them---making jokes , dancing and even singing in Japanese.‎ ‎ The man-like robot looks like a small girl. It is four-feet tall with a table computer set to its chest. It has human-like hands, a girl-like body and baby-like voice. It was shown to curious people in Tokyo stores on Friday by Softbank, a Japanese robotics company.‎ ‎ Pepper can examine face expressions, human voice and signs, then make an answer. Pepper is designed to be a family robot, but it isn’t like Rosie, the household robot on the cartoon. Pepper is used at home or in the store, where we provide fun and entertainment.‎ ‎ Pepper gets power from love inside a family. Not only is he making jokes, making them laugh, also it helps people when they are in trouble. In a natural accident, it can help make those people who are sad or lonely feel relaxed, encourage them or make them laugh.‎ ‎ Pepper was on sale in Japan for around $‎2.000 in February 2015. For now, several Peppers are at Softbank stores in Tokyo for people to visit. The creators say before selling Peppers, they want the robots to store more knowledge, so it can get along better with humans.‎ ‎71. Do you think a robot can read human’s feelings? ‎ ‎72. Where was Pepper shown to curious people on Friday?‎ ‎73. What kind of robot is Rosie?‎ ‎74. How much did a Pepper cost in 2015?‎ ‎75. How can Peppers get along better with people?‎ 第四部分：初级写作 （30分）‎ Ⅵ、短文填空。用括号中所给英文单词的适当形式填空或根据汉语提示写出英语单词（必要时注意形式变化），完成76-85题（每空不超过两词）。并将答案用‎0.5毫米黑色签字笔写在答题卡相应的位置上，每小题1.5分，共15分。‎ A boy lost his left arm in an accident, but he didn’t give up his 76______(生活). When he was 11 years old, he 77______(decide) to study judo(柔道) from an old great judo coach. The boy was doing well, but after three 78______(month) training, he found that the coach had taught him only one action. “Sir,” the boy 79______(final) said, “shouldn’t I learn more actions?” “This is the only move you know, but this is the only action you’ll need to know,” the coach replied. Not quite understanding, but believing in his coach, the boy kept 80______ (practice). ‎ Several weeks 81_____(之后), the coach took the boy to a competition. Surprising himself, the boy easily won his 82______(one) two matches and came to the finals. This time, his opponent was bigger, 83______(strong) and more experienced. For a while, the boy appeared to be defeated. But soon his opponent made a big mistake, he lost his guard. Immediately, the boy used his move to defeat his opponent and won the match and the competition. He was the 84______(冠军). ‎ On the way home, the coach 85______(tell) the boy that he taught him only the action was to let his greatest weakness become his greatest strength. ‎ Ⅶ、书面表达。（15 分）‎ 请将文章用‎0.5毫米黑色签字笔写在答题卡相应的位置上。‎ 一直以来，随着孩子不断长大，很多父母与孩子之间的沟通变得越来越难，交流更是令人头疼的问题。究其原因，主要是父母的教育内容和管理方式跟不上孩子成长的需求，甚至很老套；而孩子由于本身年龄和认识的局限性，缺乏主动和父母交流的想法和勇气。可在同学们的心里，确实是有一肚子的话要和父母说的。假如你是李欣，请根据内容要求给父母写一封信，文中不得出现真实的个人信息，开头和结尾已给出(但不计入总词数)，80词左右。‎ 内容提示：‎ ‎ 1、告诉父母自己三年来的学习情况和收获；（study hard）‎ ‎2、和父母说说自己在成长过程中的一些心里话；(grow up)‎ ‎3、表达自己对父母的爱，并告诉父母自己会继续努力学习，不让他们担心，做开心一家人。(worry about)‎ My dear mother and father,‎ I will graduate from school soon, and I’d like to talk about___________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Lixin ‎