2017牡丹江中考英语真题 打印版 7页

‎2017牡丹江市初中毕业学业考试 第一部分 语言知识运用 （共计50分）‎ I. Multiple choice （本题共20分，每小题1分）‎ ‎( )1.--I forget to bring my pen. Can I borrow ____?‎ ‎ --OK. Here you are!‎ ‎ A. you B. your C. yours ‎( )2. Beijing will hold the 2022 Winter Olympics, so we'll have a ____ to watch it in Beijing.‎ ‎ A. chance B. challenge C. choice ‎ ‎( )3.Donald Trump(特朗普) became the president of the United States ____ November 9th, 2016.‎ ‎ A. in B. on C. at ‎( )4.--Where is Mr. Zhang?‎ ‎ --Look! The light in his office is still on. He ____ be at work now.‎ ‎ A. must B. can C. need ‎( )5.--When will you go on vacation this year, Lin Tao?‎ ‎ --On National Day. Because we'll have a ____ holiday.‎ ‎ A. seven-day B. seven days C. seven-days'‎ ‎( )6.--Here are some photographs of the Leaning Tower of Pisa(比萨斜塔).‎ ‎ --____nice pictures! I hope I can go there one day.‎ ‎ A. How B. What a C. What ‎( )7.--Do you know Dong Qing?‎ ‎ --Sure! She is getting ____ because of her program Readers.‎ ‎ A. common B. popular C. comfortable ‎( )8.--Could you please tell me when Ode to Joy(欢乐颂)starts?‎ ‎ --It starts ____ at eight o'clock every evening.‎ ‎ A. exactly B. recently C. widely ‎( )9.Peng Liyuan ____ the Chinese traditional clothing into the world when going on a visit abroad every year.‎ ‎ A. divides B. translates C. introduces ‎( )10.--Steve, Let's go to the movie.‎ ‎ --I'm afraid I can't. I ____ the World Table Tennis Championships(锦标赛).‎ ‎ A. watch B. am watching C. watched ‎( )11.Huawei announced. "The world 5G technical(技术的) standards ____China!"‎ ‎ A. set up B. put off C. belong to ‎( )12.I'll think of my childhood ____ I see these photos of the beauty of nature and the countryside.‎ ‎ A. ever since B. even if C. the minute ‎( )13. We make it a rule that each of us ____ the bedroom one day a week.‎ ‎ A. clean B. cleans C. has cleaned ‎( )14.--____ does the TV program Super Brain (最强大脑)show, Mum?‎ ‎ -- Once a week. Many people like it.‎ ‎ A. How often B. How far C. How soon ‎( )15.The Silk Road is a bridge ____ improves the development of eastern and weastern countries.‎ ‎ A. that B. who C. where ‎( )16.A library with 5,000 books ____ to our school as a gift last week.‎ ‎ A. offered B. is offered C. was offered ‎( )17.-- We often see people reading on the subway, in the park or even on the side of the street.‎ ‎ --Yes. Book lovers don't care ____.‎ ‎ A. why they read B. where they read C. what the book is about ‎( )18. Jing Haipeng has been space three times. We are proud of him. The underlined phrase means"____".‎ ‎ A. pay attention to B. get in the way of C. take pride in ‎( )19. Typhoon(台风)Miaobo became gradually less strong when it reached Shenzhen in June. The underlined phrase means"____".‎ ‎ A. died down B. fell over C. made up ‎( )20.--Miss Zhao's history class is quite lively.‎ ‎ --____! We all like her class very much.‎ ‎ A. You are kidding B. That's for sure C. It's not a big deal ⅡCloze test (本题共15分，每小题1分）‎ ‎ I was walking home from work on a busy city street. I 21 looking forward to going home and my friends weren't able to 22 with me. Then I walked past a homeless person 23 I hadn't seen before. He was moving back and forth(向前) to keep 24 and asking for change (零钱) very softly. He spoke so 25 that I could hardly hear him.‎ ‎ Something made me 26 , turn around and walk up to him. At the same time, worrying thoughts(想法) 27 in my head like, "What do you think you are doing?" "You're alone, it's dark out and you are a woman."‎ ‎ With these thoughts, I came up to him and asked him 28 he had had dinner yet and if he would like 29 me at a nearby restaurant. He said he hadn't eaten and he'd like to. So, he walked with me to the restaurant and held the door 30 for me as we entered.‎ ‎ We had a good dinner and a pleasant 31 about everyday life like where we grew up and what kind of music we liked. 32 the whole time, I tried to say the tight thing and give him the dignity(尊严) everyone has. I didn't want to show that I was 33 than anyone.‎ ‎ I was so thankful for this experience. 34 changed my life. It 35 me think twice in the future before I complain about something I think I lack(缺乏).‎ Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read.‎ ‎( )21. A. was B. wasn't C. weren't ‎( )22. A. take risks B. move out C. hang out ‎( )23. A. which B. whose C. who ‎( )24. A. warm B. cool C. healthy ‎( )25. A. loudly B. quietly C. clearly ‎( )26. A. stop B. cry C. run ‎( )27. A. returned B. reminded C. appeared ‎( )28. A. what B. if C. how ‎( )29. A. to join B. join in C. to take part in ‎( )30. A. closed B. bright C. open ‎ ‎( )31. A. conversation B. journey C. expression ‎( )32. A. On B. Daring C. With ‎( )33. A. better B. best C. good ‎( )34. A. This B. These C. It ‎( )35. A. made B. will make C. makes Ⅲ Communication（本题共15分，A题每小题1分，B题每小题2分）‎ ‎(A) Choose the best response from A to G in the box to complete the dialogue. Each choice should be used only once.‎ A. Is it easy to learn? B. I go skating in People's Park C. Practice makes perfect. D. Have you skated for many years?‎ E. Who taught you to skate? F. I was practicing skating in People's Park.‎ G. How long have you skated?‎ A: Hi, Sam. I called you at nine this morning, but nobody answered.‎ B: Oh,(36)___________________________I often go skating in my free time.‎ A: Skating? (37)__________________________ ‎ B: Yes, since I was eight years old. My father bought me a pair of skates on my birthday. And from then on, I started to skate.‎ A: Well, that's a long time!(38)______________________‎ B: Nobody. I learned it all by myself.‎ A: Wow, so cool!(39)_______________________‎ B: Yes, I think so. At first, I often fell down. But gradually, I mastered some skills and now I do well in skating.‎ A: I see.(40)_____________________‎ B: So it down. And skating makes me healthier and happier. I can enjoy the strong feeling of freedom while skating.‎ A: A good hobby is very helpful!‎ ‎36.________ 37._________38.________39.________40.________‎ ‎(B) Complete the dialogue with proper sentences.‎ ‎(Mr. Brown is new in Mudanjiang. Now he is talking to the waiter in Jinding Hotel.)‎ A: (41)_________________________________________________?‎ B: Could you please tell me where I can buy some skirts for children? I'll buy something. for my daughter every time I'm on business.‎ A: Sure. I think you can go to the Department Store(百货大楼). The skirts there are nice.‎ B: (42)_________________________________________________?‎ A: NO, not far. Just on Taiping Road. Walk out and turn left. Then turn right at the first crossing. Go straight and you can see it on your left, across from Xinhua Bookshop.‎ B: Thank you . By the way,(43)_________________________________________?‎ A: Hailang Airport? Oh, it's a little far. You'd better go there by taxi.‎ B:(44)__________________________________________?‎ A: Only about 20 minutes.‎ B:(45)__________________________________________?‎ A: About 30 yuan.‎ B: OK. Thanks.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解 （共计35分）‎ Ⅳ Reading comprehension （本题共35分，A、B、C题每小题1分，D、E题每小题2分）‎ ‎(A)‎ ‎(The guide, Li hua, is introducing special local products of different cities to the foreign visitors.)‎ A. Do you know about china(瓷器)？Chinese china has a long history. Go to Jingdezhen! There is a china show right now! You can see different kinds of china--cups, plates and so on. 50% off! You can find something you like.‎ B. Are you interested in things made of silk? Go to Suzhou! Silk fabrics(纺织品) like the Tang costume, qipao, scarves, skirts and quilts are all very nice and beautiful. Any of them is your best choice! Go and buy!‎ C. Do you like tea? Go to Hangzhou! It is well-known for tea. People all over the world like to drink Chinese tea. You can learn more about the history of tea while enjoying it with your friends. At a great sale, good prices for you!‎ D. There is no visit to Beijing if you miss seeing the Great Wall or tasting Beijing duck. Beijing duck is delicious. Quanjude Restaurant is famous for it. Don't miss it! You can also take some Beijing duck to your relatives.‎ E. Do you like kites? Go to Weifang! An International Kite Festival every April. Many kinds of kites at the festival. Go and admire kites! If you need, you can buy at good prices.‎ F. Do you want to enjoy ice lanterns? Do you prefer to travel in winter? Go to Harbin! There is an Ice and Snow Festival every year. Also you can enjoy the special local product, Harbin sausage(香肠).‎ Match the information according to what you read. ‎ ‎( )46. Mr. Smith from Canada is a kite lover. He has already collected hundreds of kites. He likes kites that are in different shapes, like dragon, butterfly and bird. He wants to buy some special Chinese kites.‎ ‎( )47. Mary, an exchanges student, comes from the USA. She not only wants to visit some places of interest such as the Great Wall and the Palace Museum, but also would like to enjoy some famous Chinese food.‎ ‎( )48. Jane is from America. She is interested in Chinese products, especially tea. She wants to learn more about it in China and she'd like to help her friends buy some good tea.‎ ‎( )49. Nancy comes from Australia. It's her first time to come to China. She prefers the traditional clothing like the Tang costume and qipao. She wants to buy some for her family.‎ ‎( )50. Dr. King is an Italian art lover. He has a great collection of art. Recently, he has got a china pot. So, he shows an interest in Chinese china. He's looking for valuable and special china for his collection.‎ ‎(B)‎ ‎ Life comes in a package(包裹). This package includes happiness and sadness, failure and success, hope and despair. Life is a learning process. Experiences in life teach in new lessons and make us a better person. With each passing day we learn to deal with different situations.‎ ‎ Love plays a main role in our life. Love makes you feel wanted. Without love a person could become cruel. In the early time of our life, our parents are the ones who show us with love and about it. It is only after marrying and having kids that a person understands others' feelings.‎ ‎ Happiness can bring people a peaceful mind. No mind is happy without peace. Sadness is the cause of the death. of a loved one or the failure. But all of these things will pass away.‎ ‎ Failure is the road to success. It helps us to touch the sky, teaches us to survive(生存) and ‎ shows us a specific(具体的) way. Success brings in money, pride and self- respect(自尊)。‎ ‎ Hope is what keeps life going. Parents always hope their children will do well. Hope makes us dream. Hope builds in patience(耐心)。Life teaches us not to despair even in the darkest hour, because after every night there is a day.‎ ‎ Life teaches us not to regret over yesterday, for it has passed and is out of our control. Tomorrow is unknown, for it could either be bright or dark. So the only choice is to work hard today, so that we will enjoy a better tomorrow.‎ Judge the following sentences true(T) or false (F) according to the passage.‎ ‎( )51. The underlined word "despair" means "having lost all hope" in the passage.‎ ‎( )52. We could understand others' feelings when we were very young. ‎ ‎( )53. According to paragraph 3, sadness can't be with us forever.‎ ‎( )54. In the writer's opinion, failure has nothing to do with success.‎ ‎( )55. The writer tells us if we work hard, we will have a better life in the future.‎ ‎(C)‎ ‎ When you visit Taiwan, Green Island is a wonderful place not to be missed.‎ ‎ Green Island, with clear blue water around it, is an island in the Pacific Ocean, 33 kilometers east of Taitung. The old name for Green Island was Huoshaodao, meaning "fire-burning island". The island got its name because people on the island used to set up fires at night to help people who went dishing home. Another story goes that in the Qing dynasty(朝代) there was a fire and most of the island's trees and grass died. The coastline of the island is only 20 kilometers long., the highest mountain is only 281 meters high and the island is only 15square kilometers, but it is attracting(吸引) a growing number of tourists.‎ ‎ Green Island has a lot of interests that make it a place where people like to go: seaside, a clean white beach, green grasslands, seawater, hot springs, beautiful undersea sights(风景)， and a great many plants and animals. Another thing of Green Island that people are interested in is its rocks in different shapes. "Sleeping Beauty" and "Pekinese Dog" are the two most strangely shaped ones. There are also other interest which people cannot miss. The green hills, blue sea, clear sky and soft ocean winds make a "must" for you.‎ Choose the best answer from A、B or C according to the passage.‎ ‎( )56. From the article we know Green Island is ____.‎ ‎ A. 281 meters long B. in the Indian Ocean C. 33 kilometers from Taitung ‎( )57. According to the first story, people on Green Island used to ____.‎ ‎ A. meet a lot of visitors B. go fishing for living C. make a fire to get warm ‎( )58. The underlined word "hot springs" means "_____" in Chinese.‎ ‎ A. 喷泉 B. 温泉 C.水上乐园 ‎( )59. The sight "Pekinese Dog" is ____ on Green Island.‎ ‎ A. a rock like a dog B. a cute living dog C. a dog-shaped plant ‎( )60. The article is mainly about the ____ of Green Island, Taiwan.‎ ‎ A. sights and nature B. culture and government C. geography, history and sights ‎(D)‎ ‎ Rowing(赛艇) is a good sport for people. The sport is not so commonly played in China, but almost half of all American high schools have towing teams.(61)________‎ ‎ During the season, we practiced rowing a lot. (62)________ Each one of us had an oar(浆)， and we each rowed one oar with both hands. Together we pulled the oars, and the oars pushed the water back so the boat would move forward.(63)________When you row, you do a lot of ‎ work with your thighs(大腿) and back.‎ ‎ Though the practice was very hard, I chose to do them because I like the joy that hard work brings. (64)________Even when the coaches were not there, I kept rowing hard with my hands because I wanted to find out how well I could do. In order to move the boat fast, everyone on the team must keep the same speed, so we needed to work together.‎ ‎ (65)________The experience also taught me that if you want to get something, you need to pay something first. As Americans like to say, "No pains, no gains!"‎ Choose five sentences out of the six in the box to complete the passage, Each choice should be used only once.‎ A. At every practice, I always did my best.‎ B. After every practice, I always had a rest.‎ C. After three hours of practice, we often felt very tired, because rowing is a very physical sport.‎ D. We got up at six every Saturday morning and practice for three hours on the river.‎ E. The hard work I did during the rowing helped me develop my teamwork qualities(素质)。‎ F. Recently, our school had a rowing season that gave me many great experiences.‎ ‎61.__________ 62.__________ 63.__________ 64.__________ 65.__________ ‎ ‎(E)‎ ‎ One day, a farmer was walking along a road with his son Toby. The father said, "Look! There is a horseshoe(n.马掌；马蹄铁). Pick it up and put it in your bag." Toby said, "it isn't worth the trouble." His father said nothing but picked it up himself. When they got to a nearby town, they had a rest. There the farmer sold the horseshoe and with the few dollars he bought some cherries(n.樱桃)。‎ ‎ The father and the son continued their way. The sun was well up in the sky, and there wasn't a house or even a tree where they could have a rest. Toby felt too thirsty to walk on. At this time, his father dropped a cherry on the ground and Toby picked it up quickly an ate it. After a while, his father dropped another cherry and once again, his son didn't waste time in picking it up and putting it in his mouth.‎ ‎ And so they went on. The old father dropped the cherries and the picked them up. When Toby had eaten up (吃光) all the cherries, his father said to him, "My dear son, if you had bent(v. bend 弯腰；俯身) down early to pick up that horseshoe, it would not have been necessary for you to bend so many times for the cherries. Always remember the lesson that he who does not worry about the little things will find that he cannot do the great things. "‎ Complete the summary of the passage above with one word for each blank.‎ ‎ One day, a farmer and his son Toby were on their (66)__________ to town when the father found a horseshoe. He asked his son to pick it up, but Toby (67)__________. Then the father did it himself (68)__________ any words. After getting to town, the father got some cherries by (69)__________ the horseshoe. After a while, the weather got hotter. Toby was so thirsty that he (70)__________ walk any farther. So the father dropped the cherries on the ground one by one. Toby picked them up and ate them up. The lesson is that you can do the great things as long as you do small things well.‎ ‎66.__________ 67.__________ 68.__________ 69.__________70.__________ ‎ 第三部分 词句运用 （共计20分）‎ Ⅴ. Vocabulary and sentence pattern.（本题共20分，A、B题每小题1分，C题每空1分。）‎ ‎(A)Fill in the blanks with the proper words according to the Chinese meaning given. Only one word for each blank.‎ ‎71. China successfully sent the __________ (第二十三) Beidou Satellite(卫星) into space in 2016.‎ ‎72. Around the coast in England, __________ (二月) is normally the coldest month of the year.‎ ‎73. Michael Jackson was the King of Pop. His __________ (音乐的)talent was amazing.‎ ‎74. I __________ (完全地) fell in love with Lang Lang's piano music after going to his concert.‎ ‎75. The events in the 2018 Tokyo Olympics are going to __________ (增加) from 306 to 321.‎ ‎(B) Complete the passage with the proper forms of given words.‎ ‎ When Helen Keller was 19 months old, she was (76)__________ (serious) ill. She was blind and deaf. Then a teacher, Anne, helped her learn (77)__________ (live) like other people and taught her to use her hands as a way of (78)__________ (speak). She explained everything in the language of (79)__________ (finger) and of hands. Helen learned many things. She swam, (80)__________ (ride) a horse and even climbed trees. Helen loved Anne.‎ ‎(C) Transform the following sentences as required, using only one word for each blank.‎ ‎81. Thomas hit the ball over the wall. (改为否定句)‎ ‎ Thomas __________ __________ the ball over the wall.‎ ‎82. Deng Chao, a humorous actor, is of medium height. (改为同义句)‎ ‎ Deng Chao is a humorous actor who is __________ too tall __________ too short.‎ ‎83. In Asia, Su Bingtian runs fastest in the men's 100 meters. (改为同义句)‎ ‎ In Asia, Su Bingtian runs _________ _________ any other runner in the men's 100 meters.‎ ‎84. The Hunts arrived in Shanghai two hours ago. ( 用for two hours替换 two hours ago)‎ ‎ The Hunts __________ __________ in Shanghai for two hours.‎ ‎85. Millions of people from around the world enjoy Disneyland. (改为被动语态)‎ ‎ Diseyland __________ __________ by millions of people from around the world.‎ 第四部分 书面表达 （共计15分）‎ Ⅵ. Writing （本题共15分，A题5分，B题10分）‎ ‎(A) 请根据右图， 为阳光饭店写一份店庆酬宾广告。‎ Big Sale ‎ 阳关饭店大酬宾 本店于7月6日进行店庆大酬宾 西红柿鸡蛋饭 12元/份 牛肉土豆饭 18元/份 宫保鸡丁饭 20元/份（35元2份）‎ 消费满30元， 果汁免费 ‎ Sunshine Restaurant ‎ Would you like to eat different kinds of rice? Today we have ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ Come and enjoy them!‎ ‎(B)习近平提出“绿水青山就是金山银山”， 这是中国生态文明建设的目标。保护环境，从我做起。请根据下面的思维导图，结合自己的生活实际，写出四种保护环境的具体做法及这样做的目的。字数80-100字。开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。‎ 提示词： tap 水龙头； throwaway 一次性的