新目标英语中考模拟试题 19页

新目标英语中考模拟试题 新泰市汶南一中 阚洪波 第I卷 一、听力选择（共25小题，计25分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）‎ ‎(一) 录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。‎ ‎1. A. Good job. B. That’s OK. C. Thank you, Mr. Woods.‎ ‎2. A. Bad luck. B. Be careful. C. Sorry, I haven’t.‎ ‎3. A. She is great. B. She is healthy. C. She is good-looking.‎ ‎4. A. Really? B. Good idea. C. Congratulations.‎ ‎5. A. You can take a bus. B. Sorry, I am new here.‎ C. It’s about 2 kilometers from here.‎ ‎（二） 听录音，请根据听到的对话内容，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。每段对话听两遍。‎ ‎6. A. I’d like some noodles.‎ ‎ B. She wants to be an actor.‎ C. My favorite subject is PE.‎ ‎7．A. How was your weekend?‎ B. Where’s your pen pal from?‎ C. What time do you go to school?‎ ‎8. A. Have you ever been to an aquarium?‎ B. Can they go to the basketball game?‎ C. Could you please clean your room?‎ ‎9. A. Kids will study at home on computers.‎ B. You could give him a ticket to a ball game.‎ C. My mother said she was having a party for me.‎ ‎10.A. If I go to college, I’ll never become a great soccer player.‎ B. Excuse me. Do you know where I can buy some shampoo?‎ C. Why don’t you join an English club to practice speaking English?‎ ‎（三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。‎ ‎11. What kind of class does the man prefer?‎ A. Gym class. B. Art class. C. Music class.‎ ‎12. Which language does Mr. Black speak best?‎ A. French. B. Chinese. C. Japanese. ‎ ‎13. Where does Miss Smith come from?‎ A. Canada. B. America. C. Australia.‎ ‎14. Where does this conversation probably take place?‎ A. In a park. B. In a garden. C. In a supermarket.‎ ‎15. How much will the woman pay if she rents the room for two weeks?‎ A. 50 dollars. B. 100 dollars. C. 160 dollars.‎ ‎（四）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（录音播放前你有40秒钟的读题时间）‎ ‎16. When will the visitors come?‎ A. In April. B. In May. C. In June.‎ ‎17. How many visitors are coming?‎ A. 11. B. 14. C. 15.‎ ‎18. What will the visitors do on the second day?‎ A. Have a party. B. Give a talk. C. Visit the schools.‎ ‎19. How long will the visit be?‎ A. Three days. B. Five days. C. Two weeks.‎ ‎20. Where will the visitors go sightseeing the last two days?‎ A. Schools. B. New York. C. Niagara Falls.‎ ‎（五）在录音中你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。短文及问题听两遍。（5分）‎ ‎21. A.I will help you B.Do it yourself. C. Ask the teacher for help.‎ ‎22. A. The girl herself.B. Her friends. C. Her mother.‎ ‎23. A. Nobody. B. Her classmate. C. Her father.‎ ‎24. A. Friendly and funny. B. Lazy and crazy. C. Clever and hard-working.‎ ‎25. A. A busy mother.B. A good teacher. C. A beautiful woman.‎ ‎（二）单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）‎ ‎26. I think the room is too small for us ________ .‎ A. to live B. living in C. to live in D. live in ‎27. —Do you often play____________soccer with your friends? No, I don't like sports. I often play____________piano in my free time.  A. a, the              B. the, /              C. /, the                 D. the, a 28. Between the two hills____________a deep river.     A. are                B. have              C. has                  D. is ‎29. —How many people will come to Beijing for the Olympic Games in 2008?‎ ‎— It’s hard to say. _______ people, I think.‎ A. Million of B. Millions of C. Two millions of D. Two million of ‎30. The classroom ______ every day.‎ A. should clean B. should be cleaned C. should cleaned D. should be cleaning ‎ 31. —Do you like communicating with your friends on QQ or MSN? —____________. I’d rather ____________mobile phone.  A. Either, use        B. Neither, use       C. Both, not to use        D. Neither, to use 32. The smile on Mother’s face suggested she____________.    A. was glad  B. was surprised      C. is pleased     D. w as annoyed 33. The woman____________all of her money  to charities____________the poor.    A. gave off, to help      B. gave up, helping    C. gave away, to help     D. gave, helping ‎34.—Shall we call for a taxi? —OK. Let me _______ the phone number in Yellow Pages.‎ A. look at B. look for C. look up D. look ‎ after.‎ ‎35. With the development of the society, parents _______ more and more money on their children’s education.‎ A. take B. cost C. pay D. spend ‎36. There is not many differences between the two. I really don’t know ___________.‎ A. what should I choose B. which I should choose C. which should I choose D. what I should choose ‎37. The television ________. It doesn’t work now.‎ A. must repair B. was repairing C. must be repaired D. has repaired ‎38—Listen ! Helen is singing in the next room.‎ — It _______ be Helen. She has gone to Beijing.‎ A. can’t B. mustn’t C. may D. should ‎39. She was not _______ , but she is ________ to go to school.‎ A. feel well; well enough B. feeling well; well enough C. feel gook; good enough D. feeling good; good enough ‎40. Many visitors come to Beijing because it is ________ city.‎ A. so a beautiful B. very a beautiful C. such beautiful D. quite a beautiful ‎（三）完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）‎ Food is very important. Everyone needs to 41 well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is 42 . We begin to get knowledge even when we are very young. Small children are 4 3in everything around them. They learn 44 while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to 45 story books, science books … , anything they like. When they find something new, they love to ask questions and 46 to find out the answers.‎ What is the best 47 to get knowledge ? If we learn 48 ourselves, we will get the most knowledge. If we are 49 getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will never learn well. When we study in the right way, we will learn more and understand 50 .‎ A B C D ‎( )41. sleep read drink eat ‎( )42. sport exercise knowledge meat ‎( )43. interesting interested weak better ‎( )44 everything something nothing anything ‎( )45. lend read learn write ‎( )46. try have think wait ‎( )47. place with way by ‎( )48. on with to by ‎( )49. often always usually sometimes ‎( )50. harder much better well ‎(四)阅读理解（每题1.5分，共30分）‎ 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。‎ ‎ A Britain’s smallest school was closed down because its only pupil failed to turn up for class, a famous British newspaper reported in May. ‎ The newspaper said the six-year-old girl’s parents were unhappy with a teacher who just got the new job to teach the only pupil.‎ The school had been closed for the last nine months after its former (前任的) teacher retired（退休）and the only other pupil moved on to a secondary school. The new teacher, Ms Puckey, was to start teaching the girl and reopen the school. ‎ But the girl’s mother is keeping her daughter at home.‎ ‎ “I was not pleased with the new teacher,” the mother said, “I had told the old teacher as far back as last September that if Ms Puckey got the job, my children would not be going to school.” ‎ The school lies on an island off the northeast coast of Scotland. Although there was only one pupil, the school is very good in many ways and has a headmaster, three ‎ computers, a television and an art room as well as a school house with three bedrooms.‎ ‎51. The reading is about_________.‎ A. the smallest school that was closed down  ‎ B. the only pupil in the smallest school C. the new teacher and her teaching        ‎ D. the old teacher who just retired ‎52. “turn up” in the reading means_________.‎ A. pass an exam           B. go to school         ‎ C. pay money            D. hand in homework ‎53. From the reading we can know that the school_____.‎ A. is too far for the students     B. does not have enough teachers C. does not have many pupils        D. is new but small ‎54. Before the school was closed down_________.‎ A. the girl’s mother wanted to teach her daughter at home B. the only pupil had to move to a secondary school C. a famous newspaper had written something about it D. the girl’s mother had a talk to the former teacher ‎55. The reading doesn’t say but we can infer (推断) that_______.‎ A. the girl’s mother had only one child               ‎ B. the new teacher was not kind to the girl C. the old teacher was fit to teach the girl    ‎ D. the parents were unhappy with the school B Many places in the world need more fresh water. Every country is trying to find ways to turn salt water into fresh. Why aren’t there many factories like the Symi factory?‎ In some places, the sun is not hot enough. Or it does ‎ not shine every day. In such places, other ways of heating sea water can be used. These ways cost more money, but they work faster than the sun. By boiling sea water with high heat, a lot of fresh water can be made quickly.‎ But heating is not the only way to get fresh water from salt water. Othe ways are tried. One way is freezing. The fresh part of salt water freezes(冷至结冰)first. To get fresh water, the bits of ice are taken out.‎ Which way is the best ? The one that gives the most water for the least money. It may be a different way for each place.‎ Symi’s way seems very good for small, hot places. It doesn’t make very much water at a time. But the factory is easy to build and costs little. That is why people in many dry places talk about Symi !‎ ‎56. From the passage we know that fresh water ________ .‎ A. is needed in every country B. can be found in many factories C. can be used in many ways D. is very important for factories.‎ ‎57. What is the writer mainly talking about in the passage ?‎ A. Hot places and dry places. B. The ways of making fresh water from sea water.‎ C. How to make good use of the sun. D. Water-making factories in different countries.‎ ‎58. The Symi factory _____________ .‎ A. is a fresh water-making factory B. can be built everywhere C. can make much fresh water at a time D. does not need sunshine every day ‎59. Which is the best way for small and hot places to get fresh water ?‎ A. Boiling or heating the sea water. B. The way in hotter and drier places.‎ C. The Symi’s way D. Freezing the sea water in cold places.‎ ‎60.Why aren’t there many factories like the Symi factory ?‎ A. Because mny new ways are tried to get fresh in small, hot places.‎ B. Because a lot of water can be made quickly by heating in any places.‎ C. Because people think that the best way is to get more fresh water with the least money.‎ D. Because the Symi’s way does not work in dry places.‎ C Many people go to school for education. School education is very important and useful ,but no one can learn everything from school. A teacher ,no matter how much he knows ,cannnot teach his student everything .His work is to show his students how to learn .He teaches them how to read and how to think . So much more is to be learned outside school by students themselves.‎ It’s aways more important to know how to learn by oneself than to learn some facts or formulas （公式）by heart.It’s quite easy to learn some facts in history or a formula in maths ,but it’s very difficult to use them. Edison and Einstein didn’t get everything from school,but they were all successful. They invented so many things. The reason for their success is that they knew how to study .They read many books outside school .They worked hard all their lives,wasting not a single moment. The most important thing is that they know how to use their brains（大脑）。‎ ‎61．Students can’t learn everything in school because _____________.‎ A. the teacher doesn’t know much A. the teacher can only teach them how to read and write B. the teacher would not like to teach C. there are still many things for the students to learn outside ‎62.A teacher’s work is _________________‎ A. to teach all subjects B.to teach everything C.to teach the students how to read and think D.to work hard ‎63.To know how to__________is much more important than facts or formulas by heart.‎ A. work out maths problems B.remember all the facts C.study science D.study ‎64.Why did the famous scientists become successful ? Because__________‎ A. they know how to study B. they remembered all the formulas C. they didn’t get everything from school D. they didn’t know how to use their brains ‎65.Which is WRONG according to the passage?‎ A. Outside school study is as important as school study B. It’s more important to know how to learn than only remember ‎ some facts and formulas.‎ A. It’s very easy to use a formula in working out a maths problem.‎ B. It’s helpful to read more books outside school.‎ D Which of your hands do you use most ? Very few of us use both of our hands well. Most of us are right-handed. Only about five people out of a hundred are left-handed. New-born babies can take things with either of their hands, but in about two years they like to use their right hands. Scientists don’t know why this happens. They have studied it. They think our animal ancestors(祖先) are right-handed. This may not be true. Monkeys are our closest relations in the animal world. Scientists have found that monkeys like to use one of their hands more than the other—but it can be either hand. There are as many right-handed ones. Next time you visit the zoo, watch the monkeys carefully. You’ll see that some of them will swing(摆动)from their right hands and others will use their left hands. But most human beings(人类) use their right hands better and this makes life difficult for the left-handed ones. We live in a right-handed world.‎ ‎66.Very few of us can use both of our hands well. It means ________ .‎ A. we can’t use one as well as the other B. we can’t use both hands C. many people can use one as well as the other. D. some of us can use both hands ‎67. New-born babies ________ at first.‎ A. can only use their right hands B. can only use their left hands C. can’t use their hands D. can use both their hands ‎68．Which of the following is true ?‎ A. Monkeys are left-handed. B. Monkeys are right-handed C. Some of the monkeys are left-handed, and others are right-handed.‎ D. There are much more right-handed monkeys than left-handed monkeys.‎ ‎69 We live in a _________ .‎ A. left-handed world B. right-handed world C. monkey world D. animal world ‎70. The left-handed people are difficult in life ‎ because __________‎ A. they can’t use their right hands at all B. most people use their right hands better.‎ C. they can’t use both of their hands D. they can’t use their left hands 第I卷 ‎（五）根据句意及首字母提示填空（每小题1分，共5分）‎ ‎71. Could you tell me how to p_________ this word ?‎ ‎72.Everyone in my class w_________ about the coming exam.‎ ‎73.That year’s Olympics were s_________ because the games were coming back to the country where they started.‎ ‎74. It’s d_________ to swim alone in the river.‎ ‎75. What’s wrong with the flowers ? Some of the l__________ are turning yellow.‎ ‎（六）、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) ‎ 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用方框内所给词语的适当形式填空 stay, hope, rainy, change, outside, snow, with, go, place, much It is well known that the English go out with an umbrella or a raincoat. Why? Because the weather in Britain often 76 quickly. It is not very usual for the same kind of weather to 77 long.‎ Spring can be 78 or windy. The weather is getting warmer and you can 79 for more sunny days.‎ In fact, there can be as 80 sunshine in spring as in summer. Summer is the time for visitors to go to the seaside and other 81of interest. The weather can be sunny and nice. People often 82 out to have a walk or ‎ swim. During fall it is still nice to be 83 , too. Fall is a beautiful season 84 trees in the woods and parks changing color. In winter, it gets colder. It might 85 , especially on high land and in the north. There are also very high winds in this season.‎ ‎（七）阅读短文，根据其内容回答问题。（共10分，每小题2分） 　　Maybe you are an average (一般的) student. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here's how.‎ ‎　　Plan your time carefully. When planning your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a plan of your time. First, your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. Don' t forget to set enough time for entertainment (娱乐). A weekly plan may not work out all your problems, but it will push you to realize what is happening to your time.　‎ ‎　 Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study place. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a comer of your room, free of everything but study materials (材料). No game, radio, or television! When you sit down to study, concentrate (集中精力) on your subject Make good use of your time. Listen to everything the ‎ teacher says. Really listening in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.　‎ ‎　 Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes. Review the important points that your teacher has mentioned in class. If you know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. This will help you understand the next class. If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you will remember it longer.　‎ ‎　 Develop a good attitude (态度) to tests. The purpose (目的) of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world won't end if you don' t pass a test, so don't be overly worried.‎ There are other ideas that might help you with your studying. You will probably find many others after you have tried these. 86. How many ways of becoming a good student are mentioned in the passage? 　　_________________________________‎ ‎87. Is it a good plan if you spend all your time ‎ studying? 　　__________________________________ 88. What should you keep on your desk in order to concentrate on your subject? 　　__________________________________‎ ‎89. How do you make good use of your time in class? 　　__________________________________‎ ‎90. What does the word "they" mean in the last paragraph? 　　___________________________________‎ ‎（八）、书面表达（共15分）‎ 根据图画内容和所给词汇完成一篇短文。‎ 要求：1、字数80个词左右。‎ ‎ 2、短文题目和前两句已给出。‎ ‎ 3、所给词语如下：always, take exercise, like, sports, such as, go to bed, get up, take care of, take a bath（洗澡）, every day, wash, before meals, all kinds of, healthy food, like, fruit, so, look, healthy ‎ How Li Ming Keeps Fit ‎ It’s important for us to keep healthy. Li Ming gives us a good example. He______________________________________________________‎ Keys ‎26-30） CCDBB 31-35) BCABA 36-40)BDBBD 41-45)ACBBB ‎ 46-50)ACDBC 51-55) ABCDB 56-60) DBACA 61-65) DCDAB 66-70) ADCBB ‎71. pronounce 72. worried 73.successful 74. dangerous 75.leaves ‎ ‎76.changes 77.stay 78.rainy . 79. hope 80.much 81. places 82. go 83. outside 84. with 85.snow ‎86. Four 87.Not, it is not. 88. free of everything but study materials (材料). No game, radio, or television! 89. Listen to everything the teacher says. Really listening in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says 90.Tests ‎ ‎