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2012桂林中考英语试题及答案

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‎2012年桂林市初中毕业升学考试试卷 英 语 ‎(考试用时:120分钟 满分:120分)‎ ‎ ‎ 注意事项:1.试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分,在本试题卷上作答无效。‎ ‎2.答题前,请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。‎ ‎3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。‎ 一、听力测试(每小题1分,共30分)‎ 第一节 听音辨图 请听句子,选出与所听句子内容相符的图画,将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。每个句子读一遍。‎ ‎1.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ A. B. C. ‎ ‎2.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ A. B. C. ‎ ‎3.‎ ‎ A. B. C.‎ ‎4.‎ ‎ A. B. C.‎ ‎5.‎ ‎ ‎ A. B. C.‎ 第二节 情景反应 ‎ 请听句子,选出正确的答语,将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。每个句子读一遍。 ‎ ‎6. A. It’s under the bed. B. It’s a book. C. That’s all right. ‎ ‎7. A. In Grade One. B. In Class One. C. In Room 201. ‎ ‎8. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, I can.‎ ‎9. A. No, I’m not. B. You’re welcome. C. It doesn’t matter.‎ ‎10. A. There are 46 students. B. Those are 46 students. C. Here are 46 students.‎ ‎11. A. Yes, we’ve got some juice. B. Yes, we’ve got some milk. C. Yes, we’ve got some beef.‎ ‎12. A. It’s Monday. B. It’s at 7:00 pm. C. It’s at the theatre. ‎ ‎13. A. That’s a good idea. B. Thank you. C. Yes, I think so.‎ ‎14. A. Thank you. B. Sure, here you are. C. See you.‎ ‎15. A. Don’t mention it. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. Congratulations!‎ 第三节 对话理解 A. 请听五组对话,每组对话后你将听到一个问题,请根据对话内容选出正确答案,将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。每组对话和问题读两遍。‎ ‎16. A. By bus. B. By subway. C. On foot.‎ ‎17. A. It’s next to the library. B. It’s behind the library. C. It’s in front of the library. ‎ ‎18. A. In the school. B. In the office. C. In the shop.‎ ‎19. A. It often snows. B. It’s very hot. C. It often rains.‎ ‎20. A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isn’t. C. Sorry, I don’t know.‎ B. 请听一段对话,对话后你将听到五个问题,请根据对话内容选出正确答案,将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。对话和问题读两遍。‎ ‎21. A. London. B. Hong Kong. C. Los Angeles.‎ ‎22. A. 9 hours. B. 12 hours. C. 10 hours. ‎ ‎23. A. Her mother. B. Her uncle. C. Her friend.‎ ‎24. A. 3 days. B. 4 days. C. 2 days.‎ ‎25. A. In the river. B. In the swimming pool. C. In the Pacific Ocean.‎ 第四节 语篇理解 请仔细听短文,并根据短文内容补全以下信息,每空填一词,将单词写在答题卡上。短文读两遍。‎ People all over the world celebrate the new year in different ways. ‎ ‎·On New Year’s Eve, people in Italy throw all the old things 26 .‎ ‎·So we can see chairs, 27 , clothes in the streets.‎ ‎·In Spain the new year comes in 28 . When it’s twelve o’clock, people start eating grapes.‎ ‎·In Japan people eat noodles because noodles can bring 29 life.‎ Early the next morning, some people 30 the first sunrise of the new year.‎ So it doesn’t matter how to celebrate the new year, it’s a time to say goodbye to the old,‎ and to welcome the new.‎ 二、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分) ‎ 请选择最佳答案,将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。‎ ‎31. — Excuse me, is this egg? ‎ ‎ — No, it’s cake. ‎ ‎ A. an, a B. a, a C. a, an D. an, an ‎ ‎32. My skirt is on the chair. ‎ A. sisters' B. sister C. sisters D. sister's ‎33. — Look at that photo, what a happy family!‎ ‎ — Yes, it’s a photo my family.‎ ‎ A. at B. for C. of D. in ‎34. The red pencil is than the green one.‎ ‎ A. short B. shorter C. nice D. the shortest ‎35. — Must I turn down the radio now? ‎ ‎ — No, you .‎ ‎ A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. won’t ‎ ‎36. The 30th Olympic Games in July ‎2012 in London. ‎ ‎ A. is held B. was held C. will hold D. will be held ‎37. — It’s too cold today.‎ ‎ — Yes, why don’t you your coat?‎ ‎ A. put on B. put up C. take off D. take up ‎38. Our teacher told us carefully in class.‎ ‎ A. listen B. to listen C. listened D. listens ‎39. I my homework as soon as I get home. ‎ ‎ A. do B. did C. will do D. am doing ‎40. — Can you tell me this morning?‎ ‎ — Sorry, I’ve no idea.‎ ‎ A. why didn’t Daming come to school B. why Daming didn’t come to school ‎ C. why doesn’t Daming come to school D. why Daming doesn’t come to school ‎ ‎ 三、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分) ‎ 根据对话内容,从下面方框所给的选项中选出合适的句子补全对话,将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。‎ A: Excuse me, where is Seven‎ Star ‎Park, please?‎ I’m a stranger here.‎ A. I think you’d better take a bus.‎ B. It’s about two kilometres away.‎ C. Either No. 11 bus or No. 18 bus is OK.‎ D. Yes, the park is just opposite the bus stop.‎ E. it’s a little far from here. ‎ B: Oh, 41 ‎ A: How far is it from here? ‎ B: 42 ‎ A: Well, how can I get there?‎ B: 43 ‎ A: Which bus should I take?‎ B: 44 ‎ A: Can it take me right there?‎ B: 45 ‎ A: Thank you very much.‎ B: It’s my pleasure. ‎ 四、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分) ‎ 请阅读下面短文,选择最佳答案,将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。‎ Nowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents. They don’t know how to do 46 . Because their parents do almost everything for them at home. This is a big problem. ‎ Joy is 14 years old. One day her parents went away 47 business, so she had to stay at home alone. At first she thought she would be happy 48 her parents were not in. She could do everything 49 she liked. But it was six o’clock in the afternoon, she felt 50 . “Oh, it’s time to have supper. Where can I get my food?” she said to herself. Later she found some food in the fridge, but she 51 know how to cook. At that moment, she missed her 52 very much. At last she could only go to the supermarket and 53 some food to eat. ‎ Many of teenagers are 54 as Joy. So I think they should learn some basic life skills, like cooking, tidying up their rooms or dressing themselves 55 . They shouldn’t depend too much on their parents.‎ ‎46. A. their homework B. some shopping C. business D. housework ‎47. A. in B. at C. on D. with ‎48. A. so B. because C. but D. until ‎49. A. that B. who C. where D. when ‎50. A. hungry B. full C. excited D. bored ‎ ‎51. A. couldn’t B. didn’t C. might not D. wouldn’t ‎52. A. cousin B. aunt C. brother D. parents ‎53. A. made B. bought C. gave D. saw ‎ ‎54. A. the same B. difficult C. different D. warm-hearted ‎55. A. actually B. carelessly C. properly D. slowly 五、阅读理解(共35分,第56-60小题,每小题1分;第61-75小题,每小题2分)‎ A One day a rich boy bought a magic mirror (镜子). When he got home, he looked in the mirror. His face looked sad. He tried to smile and make funny faces, his face looked still sad. Then he did many happy things, but his face always looked sad. ‎ ‎“Oh, what a terrible mirror! It doesn’t work! ” he said angrily.‎ The next day on his way to buy some chocolate, he saw a little girl crying sadly. The rich boy went up to her and asked what had happened. The little girl said she couldn’t find her parents. “Don’t worry. I’ll help you,” the rich boy said. So they went to look for them together. Finally they found her parents. They were so thankful for his help. After the rich boy arrived home, he looked in the mirror as usual. To his surprise, his face looked very happy. The boy understood the magic of the mirror. The mirror could show the true feelings of its owner. This was true—the rich boy had helped that little girl so he felt really happy.‎ 请根据短文内容,选择最佳答案,将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。(每小题1分,共5分)‎ ‎56. One day a rich boy bought _______. ‎ A. a magic mirror B. a normal mirror ‎ C. a small mirror D. a magic book ‎57. The boy’s face always looked _______ in the mirror on the first day.‎ A. happy B. sad C. terrible D. funny ‎ ‎58. On his way to buy some chocolate, the rich boy saw_______ crying sadly.‎ A. a little boy B. a little girl ‎ C. a little dog D. a little cat ‎ ‎59. Finally the rich boy _______.‎ A. lost his parents B. bought a new mirror C. helped the little girl find her parents D. bought a mirror for the little girl ‎60. From the story we know the boy was _______.‎ A. brave B. foolish C. clever D. helpful ‎ Hamilton‎ Zoo ‎· Over 600 animals, tigers, pandas...‎ ‎· Opening hours:‎ ‎9:00am-5:00pm Monday to Sunday ‎· Price: $15 per person ‎· Transport: No.1 Bus ‎ Headache Medicine ‎· Take the medicine twice a day, every morning and night.‎ ‎· Dose (药量) / each time Age:over 14 2 tablets (粒)‎ ‎ 8-13 1 tablet ‎ ‎ 4-7 1/2 tablet ‎ ‎· Not right for children below the age of three.‎ B The Public Library ‎· Opening hours:‎ ‎9:00 am-5:00 pm Sunday to Friday ‎· Social Science Books 3rd floor ‎· Children Books 2nd floor Foreign Books 4th floor ‎· You can borrow books and search for information on the Internet.‎ ‎ ‎ 请根据以上信息,选择正确答案,将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。(每小题2分,共10分)‎ ‎61. Tom is a 12-year-old boy. If he has a headache, he should take _______ a day. ‎ A. 1/2 tablet B. 1 tablet C. 2 tablets D. 3 tablets ‎62. If a person is _______ years old, he or she can’t take this medicine.‎ ‎  A. two B. ten C. thirty D. eighteen ‎63. If you want to borrow some children books, you can go to _______.‎ A. 5th floor B. 3rd floor ‎ C. 4th floor D. 2nd floor ‎64. The Public Library is closed at _______.‎ A. 4:00 pm B. 9:00 am C. 5:00 pm D. 12:00 am ‎65. Lin and his father want to go to the Hamilton Zoo, they should pay _______.‎ A. $15 B. $‎30 ‎ C. $45 D. $10‎ C ‎ Earth Hour started in Sydney on March 31st, 2007. It calls on families and buildings to turn off the lights from 20:30 to 21:30 on the last Saturday night of March. ‎66 A year later, on March 29, Earth Hour 2008 became a global activity and was supported by 50 million people from thirty-five countries. On March 28, 2010 over 2100 cities in another eight countries took part in it. 67 ‎ In ‎2012 in China, there were many cities taking part in this activity, especially some large cities, such as Beijing, Shanghai.... Many citizens consciously (有意识的) turned off lights in the hour. ‎68 In colleges some students held some activities to make all the students leave their dormitories.‎ It was 20:30, Beijing time. ‎69 In Shanghai some people were taking a walk with their families or friends. And in Ningbo some young people were holding a party in a park, singing and dancing. 70 ‎ Earth Hour has a variety of activities, but the final goal is the same, that is focusing on (聚焦) climate change and protecting the environment for individuals.‎ 请根据以上内容,从下列五个选项中选择适当的句子还原到短文中,使短文完整与正确。将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。(每小题2分,共10分)‎ A. The people from the three cities felt very relaxed.‎ B. In 2007 more than 2.2 million homes and businesses turned off their lights. ‎ C. And without lights, they could also enjoy themselves.‎ D. Some people in Beijing were having a nice talk with their friends.‎ E. Earth Hour came to China on that day, too.‎ D ‎“Sometimes you just get a strict teacher. Instead of letting others know that this isn’t your favorite class. Make an effort to show your teacher you are doing your best.”‎ ‎—Jocelyn Howard, 16‎ ‎“Learn to put your activities in order of importance. School comes first, and if you just study ‎ as soon as you get home, it’s OK. You can also relax and play computers or do the other things you enjoy. But don’t settle for (沉溺于) just getting by. Try hard! And don’t be afraid to get help from teachers.” —April Madlangbanyan, 17‎ ‎“If you have trouble getting along with a specific teacher, pray about it. Ask God to help you see that teacher through HIS EYES, not your own. And talk with that teacher. Good communication can strengthen any relationship-even with a hard-to-get-along-with teacher.” —Lisa Shaw, 21‎ ‎“Being a good student means being organized. Remember to bring all your supplies, everything-to each class every day. Make sure that you’ll never skip (逃) class. And when you’re in class,really pay attention! Don’t let yourself daydream or write notes to friends. Completing your homework on time is also important.” —Victoria Walsh, 16 ‎ ‎“When you’re having trouble getting along with a certain teacher, stay calm! You may not agree with him or her, but you’ve got to remember the teacher is the authority (权威) figure. So make sure that you’re respectful and open-minded. Ask for a specific time the two of you can talk. Explain yourself and address (探讨) problem, not the teacher.”‎ ‎—Amanda Baken, 18‎ ‎“Being a good student means studying often, not just cramming (填鸭式的用功) before a test. Identify (识别) your weak areas. For example, maybe you don’t have good reading skills or it’s hard for you to take notes. Once you identify what your weakness is, ask for help in these specific areas. Be willing to go in early or stay after school to get extra help. Go into the school year knowing that being a good student will require time and effort!”‎ ‎—Tiffany Irving, 20‎ 请根据短文内容,选择最佳答案,将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。(每小题2分,共10分)‎ ‎71. According to Lisa Shaw, _______if you have trouble getting along with a specific teacher. ‎ A. you should try to understand him B. you should avoid seeing him again C. you should ask God for help D. you should look on him as God ‎72. “Being a good student means being organized.” Victoria Walsh means _______.‎ A. sleeping all the time in your class B. not finishing your homework on time C. writing notes to your best friends in your class D. bringing all your study things to each class, not escaping from class, listening carefully in class ‎73. What does the underlined expression “getting by” most probably mean? ‎ A. Continuing one’s way of life without aim. B. Wasting one’s time.‎ C. Doing opposite things. D. Having gone.‎ ‎74. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? ‎ A. Tiffany Irving advises studying hard before a test.‎ B. Victoria Walsh advises completing your homework on time..‎ C. Amanda Baken thinks that teachers should respect students.‎ D. April Madlangbanyan thinks that a good student should be the first to come to school.‎ ‎75. According to passage, we can infer (推断) that_________.‎ A. some students praised their teachers B. some teachers said something about school C. some students talked about something at school D. some teachers talked about specific students ‎ ‎ 六、综合读写(共30分)‎ A.选词填空(每小题1分,共5分)‎ 请根据对话内容选择正确的单词,将其适当形式写在答题卡上。‎ water no universe it for Bill: I saw a great programme on TV about space yesterday evening. ‎ Tony: What is 76 about? ‎ Bill: Scientists have discovered 77 on Mars.‎ Tony: Really? That’s very fantastic. Have they discovered life on Mars?‎ Bill: Well, they’re looking 78 life but they haven’t found anything yet. ‎ Tony: I know there’s 79 life on the moon.‎ Bill: Yes, that’s right. So far there’s only life on Earth.‎ Tony: Are we alone with so many stars in the 80 ?‎ Bill: I am interested in it, so I want to be a scientist when I grow up.‎ Tony: I wish you will. ‎ B.单词填空(每小题1分,共10分)‎ 请根据所给首字母或中文提示,写出单词在句中的正确形式。每空只能填一词,将单词完整地写在答题卡上。‎ ‎81. My English teacher drives her c_______ to work every day.‎ ‎82. There are f_______ seasons in a year.‎ ‎83. —Is it your dictionary? —No, it’s not m_______. ‎ ‎84. We usually s_______ the floor before the Spring Festival.‎ ‎85. Project Hope has raised money and p______for the education of 2.7 million poor students.‎ ‎86. Mother gave me a new _______ (书包) as a present on my birthday. ‎ ‎87. Don’t be_______ (害羞) when you speak English to foreign friends.‎ ‎88. I like the pink and white dress very much, it feels __________ (柔软的).‎ ‎89. People could h______ (几乎不) believe their ears when they heard the news about ‎ Wu Bin (吴斌).‎ ‎90. People not only in China but also from many other countries are still _______ (受影响) by Confucius’ thoughts. ‎ C.书面表达(共15分)‎ ‎91. 假设Susan是你的好朋友,下面是Susan的个人信息,请你根据以下提示,以“My good friend”为题,用英语写一篇80词左右的短文。‎ 要点提示:‎ Name Susan Age ‎14‎ Country America Appearance ‎ tall , blue eyes , golden hair Character lovely , helpful Favourite sports swimming, running Hobbies reading , listening to music Interests Chinese history and culture 要求: ‎ ‎(1)内容包括所提供的信息及要点,可适当发挥,但不必逐条翻译;‎ ‎(2)不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息。 ‎ ‎2012年桂林市初中毕业升学考试 英语参考答案及评分标准 一、听力测试(每小题1分,共30分) ‎ 第一节 1 ~ 5 BACBA ‎ 第二节 6 ~ 10 ABCBA 11 ~ 15 CBABC 第三节 16 ~ 20 ABCAB 21 ~ 25 CABCC ‎ 第四节 26. out 27. desks 28. quietly 29. long 30. watch ‎ 二、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)‎ ‎31 ~ 35 ADCBB 36 ~ 40 DABCB 三、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)‎ ‎41 ~ 45 EBACD 四、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分) ‎ ‎46 ~ 50 DCBAA 51 ~ 55 BDBAC ‎ 五、阅读理解(共35分, 第56-60小题,每小题1分;第61-75小题,每小题2分)‎ ‎56 ~ 60 ABBCD 61 ~ 65 CADCB 66 ~ 70 BECDA 71 ~ 75 ADABC 六、综合读写(共30分)‎ A.选词填空(每小题1分,共5分)‎ ‎76. it 77. water 78. for 79. no 80. universe B. 单词填空(每小题1分,共10分)‎ ‎81. car 82. four 83. mine 84. sweep 85. paid ‎ ‎86. bag/schoolbag 87. shy 88. soft 89. hardly 90. influenced C. 书面表达(共15分)‎ ‎91. One possible version My good friend ‎ I have a good friend. Her name is Susan. She is 14 years old. She’s from America. She’s a tall girl with blue eyes and she has long golden hair. She likes doing sports, especially swimming and running. She enjoys reading books and listening to music. What’s more, she is very interested in Chinese history and culture. So she often reads books about China. She’s lovely and friendly. She gets on well with her friends. She’s also helpful. She often helps me learn English. With her help, I made much progress in English. I’m lucky to have such a good friend.‎ ‎ ‎ 书面表达评分标准: ‎ 1. 评分时先根据短文内容和语言表达,初步确定其所属档次,然后根据该档次的要求衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。 ‎ 2. 本大题满分为15分,不设小数点以下分值。按五个档次给分。 ‎ 1. 文中若出现真实的人名、校名,扣2分。 ‎ 一档 ‎13-15分 包含所有要点,应用了较丰富的语言结构和词汇, 用词准确、语法正确、句子通顺、行文连贯、表达清楚,具有较强的语言运用能力。‎ 二档 ‎10-12分 基本包含所有要点,应用了较丰富的语言结构和词汇,句子较通顺,表达较清楚,但有少量错误。‎ 三档 ‎7-9分 内容包含了多数要点,语言表达过于简单,句子不够通顺,有部分语言错误,基本上不影响总体理解。‎ 四档 ‎4-6分 只包含了少数要点,语言不规范,句子无条理,行文不连贯,语言错误严重,影响理解。‎ 五档 ‎0-3分 只写出与要求的内容相关的一些信息词语,语言错误多。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎