英语中考英语十篇短文填空十词选十专项练习doc 10页

‎2016年英语中考英语十篇短文填空十词选十专项练习（有答案） A.请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框内所给的词中选出最恰当的10个，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。(注意词形变化)（每小题1分）‎ China, what, student, from, bad, solve, receive, friend, how, one ‎ China is becoming stronger and stronger,many foreign students come to China to learn something to build their own countries. 25yearold Monthero is one of them.Monthero comes 1 Benin in West Africa.He is studying 2 at Beijing Language and Culture University.‎ ‎ “I thank Chinese 3 a lot since they would help me practice Chinese whenever I asked them，” Monthero said.He added that his Chinese teachers were also very 4 .‎ ‎ He wanted to learn more than just the language.He also wanted to study Chinese technology so that he could help 5 water problems back home in Cotonou.“To learn 6 to deal with water pollution is my goal,” he said.“China is developing quickly in technology and science.” According to Monthero,water in Cotonou and many other African cities is 7 polluted.‎ ‎ Monthero’s love for China is growing all the time.Last week he 8 a ticket from a friend and went to watch a wrestling match.“It was my 9 time to watch a match in China,” he said.“I felt so good and I wanted to study in China.”‎ ‎ Like Monthero,many other students from different countries also want to study hard and then return to their countries to build them better with 10 they have learned in China.‎ 答题处 1. ‎_________2.________3._________4._________5.________‎ ‎6._________7._________8._________9._________10._________‎ B.从方框内选择适当的单词完成下面的短文。(注意适当变形)‎ grade, worry, change, why, talk, most, lonely, deep, ask, happiness ‎ Jimmy was the top student in his class before he went to a boarding school (寄宿学校).But he 1 when he was there.His grades started dropping.He hated being in a group.He was 2 all the time.He felt no one loved him.His parents were very 3 ,so his father decided to go to the school and 4 with him.‎ ‎ They stood on the shore (岸) of the lake near the school.His father started 5 him casual questions about his classes,teachers and sports.After some time his father said,“Do you know 6 I am here today?” The boy answered,“To check my grades?” “No,no,” his father replied.“I am here to tell you that you are the 7 important person to me.I don’t care about 8 .I care about you,especially your 9 .”‎ Now the boy has everything he wants.He knows there is someone on earth who loves him 10 .Today this young man is at the top of his class in college and no one has ever seen him get sad!‎ 答题处：‎ 1. ‎_________2.________3._________4._________5.________‎ ‎6._________7._________8._________9._________10._________‎ C.从方框内选择适当的单词完成下面的短文。(注意适当变形)‎ exercise, in, do, again, call, fat, fast, air, easy, make ‎ People are busy working every day,so they do not have enough time to do exercise.As a result,many people become too 1 or too thin.To keep our bodies healthy,we have to do 2 every day.There are many kinds of exercise.Bending (弯腰) and stretching (伸展) help us move 3 .Before we play ball games or swim,it is good for us 4 bending and stretching exercise first.This kind of exercise is sometimes 5 warm up ‎ exercise.Running is also good exercise.If we cannot run 6 ,we can jog.Jogging means running slowly. 7 ,before we run or jog,we must do warmup exercise.Also,we should not run or jog 8 busy streets,because the 9 there is often dirty.Some people also like weight lifting because it can 10 their bodies strong.‎ In order to make our bodies strong,let’s do exercise every day.‎ 答题处：‎ 1. ‎_________2.________3._________4._________5.________‎ ‎6._________7._________8._________9._________10._________‎ D.从方框内选择适当的单词完成下面的短文。(注意适当变形)‎ of what helpful hobby much success if clear do write ‎ ‎ Confidence(自信) is very important in daily life. It is 1 to develop a healthy attitude(态度). If people are more confident, they are 2 happier. And they can have more chances to be 3 . Here are some suggestions to be more confident.‎ ‎★ Speak loud. When you are not confident, you can’t do well 4 you want to do. Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you 5 . The high voice can help you become more confident.‎ ‎★ Play sports. Physical exercise makes you tired but strong. A strong body helps you be full ‎ 6 confidence.‎ ‎★ Encourage yourself. 7 down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Give yourself praise(表扬) for the good things you have 8 .‎ ‎★ Pick up a hobby. 9 you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a 10 ‎ can make you excellent. And it will make you happy and confident.‎ 答题处：‎ 1. ‎_________2.________3._________4._________5.________‎ ‎6._________7._________8._________9._________10._________‎ E.从方框内选择适当的单词完成下面的短文。(注意适当变形)‎ good, cry, forget, everything, make, happy, why, fool, miss, she ‎ Molly was happy almost every day.She had a pleasant way and she didn’t let the little things in life 1 her upset.When things got her down,she could 2 them easily.‎ ‎ But one day her luck changed because it seemed 3 went wrong.Molly’s favorite friend at school was gone.She had to move away.And making matters worse,on that same day,Molly forgot her homework and she couldn’t hand it in.Then after school,she 4 the bus.‎ ‎ As Molly walked home from her school,she couldn’t help 5 .So much was going wrong and she couldn’t understand 6 .The next day was a bad day too.She tripped and her skirt was broken at school.The kids all laughed and pointed,making her feel like a 7 .‎ ‎ Molly began to think about her bad luck.Bad things just seemed so much worse because she let 8 feel sad.And they weren’t really all that bad.She found that an optimistic attitude could make a 9 day.‎ Then she laughed at all that happened and smile came right back.And things seemed pretty good again.Her 10 brought her new friends who loved her pleasant cheer.She let go of the little things,just as she used to do.Her life was much more pleasant,but it wasn’t life that changed.It only was her attitude.‎ 答题处：‎ 1. ‎_________2.________3._________4._________5.________‎ ‎6._________7._________8._________9._________10._________‎ F.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请每空限填一词，每词限用一次。‎ Back, express, feel, it,luck, simple, sweet, thank,‎ ‎ two, warm Once upon a time, a young man came across a spring(泉水) of clear water while crossing the desert. The water was very sweet, and he filled his leather container(皮革容器) so that he could bring some 1 to his teacher. After a four-day journey, he presented the water to his teacher.‎ The old man took a deep drink, smiled 2 and thanked his student very much for the sweet water. The young man returned to his village with a happy heart. After a while, the teacher let a 3 student taste the water. He spat (吐) it out, saying it was terrible. It was clear that the water had become no longer fresh sweet because of the old leather container. The student questioned his teacher, “Master, the water tasted strange. Why did you still like it?” The teacher replied, “You 4 tasted the water while I tasted the gift. The water was the container for an act of love and kindness and nothing could be 5 .”‎ After reading the story, we can understand that when we receive a chocolate as a gift from a child, we get more than the chocolate 6 . What we should do properly is to express 7 naturally to him or her because we love the idea within the gift.‎ Gratitude (感谢) doesn’t always come naturally. 8 , most children and many grown-ups like only the thing given rather than the 9 shown in it. We should remind ourselves and teach our children about the beauty of feelings and 10 of gratitude. After all, gifts from the heart are really gifts of the heart.‎ 答题处：‎ 1. ‎_________2.________3._________4._________5.________‎ ‎6._________7._________8._________9._________10._________‎ G阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请每空限填一词，每词限用一次。‎ say way star long popular he call make because between ‎ Are you still doing the V for victory sign? It’s out. The latest popular hand gesture（手势）is putting both of your hands and put them together to make a heart—shape. It is 1 “hand heart”.‎ ‎ Many young pop 2 in the US have done the move in recent photos. “The‘hand heart’gesture means something 3 ‘I love you’ and ‘thank you’, ”said Taylor Swift,the country singer. “You can send a sweet，simple message without 4 a word.” Swift often does it at her concerts. And she is believed to be the first to 5 it popular. Last month，Justin Bieber and 6 superstar friends did the “ hand heart” and put the photos online.They did it to help out three kids whose parents were killed in a car accident. ‎ ‎“It used to take much 7 for nonverbal（非语言的）culture to move. But now ,It moves faster 8 we have smart phones and the Internet. In the Republic of Korea, the “hand heart “ has been 9 for a long time, but in a different 10 . People there put their hands above their heads and making a bigger heart shape with their arms. It means: “I love you.” ‎ 答题处：‎ 1. ‎_________2.________3._________4._________5.________‎ ‎6._________7._________8._________9._________10._________‎ H.从方框内选择适当的单词完成下面的短文。(注意适当变形)‎ everything,little,show,why,strange,forget,it,with,picture,late ‎ ‎ ‎ Sophie was ten years old and loved to draw very much.She liked to draw 1 she saw.‎ ‎ One day Sophie arrived at school 2 .‎ ‎ “ 3 are you late,Sophie?” asked her teacher.‎ ‎ “Sorry.I was drawing a big house on my way and 4 the time.”‎ ‎ “Oh,Sophie,” said her teacher.“You must think 5 about drawing and more about school.Now give me your homework.”‎ ‎ “I’m sorry.I haven’t done it.”‎ ‎ “Why?”‎ ‎ “Yesterday I saw a man 6 an interesting face in front of a bank and I drew him.”‎ The teacher gave Sophie a 7 look.“But Sophie,there was a bank robbery (抢劫犯) in town yesterday.”‎ ‎ “Perhaps that was the man I saw,” said Sophie. “Perhaps I have drawn a 8 of the robber!”‎ After school,Sophie went to the police station.She 9 her picture to a policeman.‎ ‎ “Where did you get this picture?” asked the policeman. “I drew 10 yesterday in town,” said Sophie.‎ ‎ “This is a picture of Ronnie,the robber,” cried the policeman.“He robbed the bank!Now we can arrest(逮捕) him.”‎ 答题处：‎ 1. ‎_________2.________3._________4._________5.________‎ 6. ‎_________7._________8._________9._________10._________‎ I.从方框内选择适当的单词完成下面的短文。(注意适当变形)‎ ‎.ride ，depend，draw，talk，If，time.exercise young，give，.photo ‎.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ On weekends,everyone is at home but each is doing their own thing.It’s 1 to get everyone together and do something as a family.As parents,what should we do?Here are some good ideas.‎ ‎ Take a walk ‎ Let children 2 their bikes or just hang out in the open air.Get everyone to move and talk to be active.They are also great 3 ‎ ‎ Play a game ‎ Games should 4 on the kids’ ages.For older kids,the father can play chess with them.If your kids are 5 ,a game of Memory is perfect.If you can’t play the games,you can always 6 pictures on cards and make up your own games.‎ ‎ Go out for supper ‎ Going out for supper not only 7 mom a break,but it offers a lot more time to 8 about the past week together.‎ ‎ Make a photo album ‎ Go through all those 9 that are just lying around and get them into a book. 10 you have older kids,let each one do a page of their own.They can be as simple as sticking them in a book.‎ Hope you enjoyed these ideas and will enjoy doing these activities with your family!‎ 答题处：‎ 1. ‎_________2.________3._________4._________5.________‎ ‎6._________7._________8._________9._________10._________‎ J.从方框内选择适当的单词完成下面的短文。(注意适当变形)‎ he，ever，understand，that，anger，feel，together，when ，.with，trouble ‎ There are many optimistic (乐观的) people around.The most optimistic person I have 1 ____seen is my dad!He is so positive 2 ____I do not remember hearing a single word from him which is related (有关) to hopelessness!‎ ‎ Unlike most mums and dads,my dad never says things that make me 3____ bad.He is always there to give me encouragement and help. 4____ I do wrong things,he always tells me what’s right in a positive way.For example,if I am in 5____,he often tells me to open the books he bought for me.Then he asks me to read the stories that can help me 6 ____the problems I’m facing.After that,we have a discussion 7____‎ ‎ Even though I’m not always a good kid,my dad never shouts at or gets 8 ____with me.I know that he’s waiting for a day-a day when I grow up and 9____ things in my life.‎ I can see the reason why he is so positive is because he believes in 10____ .And he believes that whatever happens,it is under control.So we have nothing to worry about.Be positive!‎ 答题处：‎ 1. ‎_________2.________3._________4._________5.________‎ ‎6._________7._________8._________9._________10._________‎ 参考答案 A.1.from2.Chinese3.students4.friendly5.solve6.how7.badly8.received9.first10.what B.1.changed2.lonely3.worried4.talk5.asking6.why7.most8.grades9.happiness10.deeply C.1.fat2.exercise3.easily4.to do5.called6.fast7.Again8.in9.air10.make D.1.helpful2.much3.successful4.what5.clearly6.of7.Write8.done9.If10.hobby E.1.make2.forget3.everything4.missed5.crying6.why7.fool8.herself9.better10.happiness F.1.back2.warmly3.second4.simply5.sweeter6.itself7.thanks8.Unluckily9.expressions10.feelings G.1.called2.stars3.between4.saying5.make6.his7.longer8.because9.popular10.way H.1.everything2.late3.Why4.forgot5.less6.with7.strange8.picture9.showed10.it I.1.time2.ride3.exercise4.depend5.younger6.draw7.gives8.talk9.photos10.If J.1.ever2.that3.feel4.When5.trouble6.with7.together8.angry9.understand10.himself