外研版中考英语九下Modules46一轮复习题目 10页

九年级下册 Modules 4～6‎ ‎（45分钟 100分）‎ Ⅰ. 单项选择 (30分)‎ ‎1. Einstein, the well-known scientist, was born _______ March 14, 1879. ‎ A. at B. on C. in D. to ‎2. —The dress is not the right _______. Please show me a larger one. ‎ ‎—Oh, sorry! Try this one on, please. ‎ A. size B. number C. diet D. color ‎3. People throw rubbish into the streams and this _______ plants and fish to die. ‎ A. stops B. makes C. orders D. causes ‎4. —Can you _______ your little brother? I’m busy now. ‎ ‎—OK. I’ll do it right now. ‎ A. wear B. put on C. dress D. have on ‎ ‎5. The teacher’s words have had such a good _______ that Tony behaves much better now. ‎ A. damage B. effect C. effort D. shock ‎6. —This box is too heavy. I _______ move it. Could you help me? ‎ ‎—No problem. ‎ A. can B. can’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t ‎7. —My key _______. Have you seen it, Linda? ‎ ‎—Sorry, I haven’t. ‎ A. is missed B. has lost C. lost D. is missing ‎8. He was so _______ that he fell _______ during the class. ‎ A. sleepy; sleeping B. sleepy; asleep C. sleeping; asleep D. asleep; asleep ‎9. Bill is a nice guy. He knows a lot, but he never _______. ‎ A. shows off B. picks up ‎ C. falls off D. looks up ‎10. —May I make _______ suggestions? ‎ ‎—Sure. Go ahead, please. ‎ A. few B. a few C. little D. a little ‎11. Yesterday the Blacks enjoyed _______ very much at Dalian Stadium. ‎ A. himself B. yourselves C. ourselves D. themselves ‎12. (2011·沈阳中考)Alice explains things very well, what she says can be understood very _______. ‎ A. quietly B. carefully C. slowly D. clearly ‎13. —Have you _______ been to Sanya before? ‎ ‎—No, it is the first time I _______ here. ‎ A. even; come B. even; have come C. ever; come D. ever; have come ‎14. —Lingling is not coming tonight. ‎ ‎—But she _______! ‎ A. promises B. promised C. will promise D. had promised ‎15. —Will it snow tomorrow? ‎ ‎—_______. I’m looking forward to going skiing! ‎ A. I hope so B. I don’t believe C. I’m afraid not D. I don’t suppose Ⅱ. 完形填空(10分)‎ Many smokers think that if they don’t smoke around their family, they are not harming them. Parents who smoke often ‎1 ‎‎ a window or turn on a fan to clear the 2 for their children. Experts, however, have found that it’s not so 3 to clear “third-hand smoke” away. ‎ In a new study, doctors from Mass General Hospital use the term (术语) “third-hand smoke” to 4 the harmful chemicals (化学物质) that hide in smokers’ hair or clothing. The study reported on attitudes (态度) towards 5 across the United States. ‎ The term is so new that 6 people know about it. “Everyone knows that second-hand smoke is bad, 7 they don’t know about this, ” said Dr Jonathan, the lead author of the study. ‎ ‎“When their kids are 8 the house, they might smoke. Or they smoke in the car. They think it’s okay 9 the second-hand smoke isn’t getting to their kids. But that’s not the fact. We need a(n) 10 to describe these harmful chemicals that can’t be seen, ” added Dr Jonathan. ‎ ‎1. A. open B. close C. fix D. hang ‎ ‎2. A. water B. food C. smoke D. air ‎3. A. good B. hard C. easy D. bad ‎ ‎4. A. discover B. describe C. protect D. reduce ‎5. A. smoking B. exercise C. children D. doctors ‎6. A. most B. other C. some D. few ‎7. A. and B. but C. or D. so ‎8. A. from B. in C. out of D. next to ‎ ‎9. A. as if B. though C. so that D. because ‎10. A. idea B. plan C. term D. way Ⅲ. 阅读理解(10分)‎ School uniforms are common in primary and secondary schools in various countries. ‎ Brazil Private schools ask their students to wear uniforms. In public schools, however, students don’t have to wear uniforms although they might have one. The uniforms are usually made up of a pair of blue trousers and a white T-shirt with the school symbol printed on it. ‎ Cuba School uniforms are used in Cuba. All students wear school uniforms. Children also wear scarves as members of Cuban Young Pioneer Organization.‎ Japan Japan‎ introduced school uniforms in the late 19th century. Today, school uniforms are almost universal in the public and private school systems. Many boys wear white shirts, short trousers, and caps. Girls’ uniforms might include a grey pleated (起褶的) skirt and a white blouse. ‎ Singapore‎ ‎ Uniform is compulsory (强制的) for all students, not only at primary and secondary schools but also at the pre-university (Junior College) level. Though the colors are different from school to school, the normal uniform for boys is shorts or long trousers, with a shirt, while girls wear pinafores (学生裙) or skirts. ‎ ‎1. In Brazil, where is the school symbol printed? ‎ A. On the trousers. B. On the shoes. ‎ C. On the T-shirt. D. On the socks. ‎ ‎2. In Cuba the scarf is used as a symbol of _______. ‎ A. grade level B. cold weather ‎ C. the public school D. a Young Pioneer ‎3. A Japanese girl’s uniform might be _______. ‎ A. a pair of blue trousers and a white T-shirt B. a grey skirt and a white blouse C. a white shirt, short trousers and a cap D. a pinafore or a white skirt ‎4. Which is TRUE about Singaporean students at primary and secondary schools? ‎ A. They wear the same uniforms as Chinese students. ‎ B. Only students in private schools must wear uniforms. ‎ C. Boys’ uniforms are the same as girls’ in color. ‎ D. All the students must wear uniforms. ‎ ‎5. On the school day, a secondary school student doesn’t wear his uniform. He ‎ probably comes from _______. ‎ A. Brazil B. Cuba C. Japan D. ‎Singapore Ⅳ. 词汇运用(10分)‎ ‎(Ⅰ)根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(5分)‎ ‎1. I tried and tried. At last I s _______ in working the problem out. ‎ ‎2. Please stand s _______ when I take a picture for you. ‎ ‎3. If you feel tired, rest a minute and b _______ deeply. ‎ ‎4. He is the d _______ of the department. You can ask him for help. ‎ ‎5. She was walking up to the back door when she t _______ over a chair. ‎ ‎(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空(5分)‎ ‎6. May is the _______ (five) month of a year. ‎ ‎7. My parents want me to be _______ (fit), healthier and happier. ‎ ‎8. It’s one of the most popular _______ (valley) among tourists. ‎ ‎9. All of us like living a _______ (peace) life. ‎ ‎10. _______ (sudden), they heard a loud noise. ‎ Ⅴ. 完成句子(10分)‎ ‎1. 老师让同学们待在一起，不要在树林里迷路。‎ The teacher told the students to ______ ______ and not to be lost in the woods. ‎ ‎2. 别担心，没什么大事！‎ Don’t worry, ______ ______! ‎ ‎3. 猴子伸出手去够香蕉。‎ The monkey ______ ______ a hand for the banana. ‎ ‎4. 办公室有八个人，有五个是女的。‎ There are eight people in the office and ______ ______ ______ are women. ‎ ‎5. 天山是如此美丽，每年都会吸引大量的游客。‎ Tianshan is ______ ______ ______ it attracts large numbers of visitors every year. ‎ Ⅵ. 补全对话，每空一词(10分)‎ A：We have many rules at school. ‎ B： 1 do we. For example, we have to 2 school uniforms every school day. ‎ A：We usually do, too. We are not allowed to play soccer at school because we don’t have a soccer field. ‎ B：Oh, we are luckier than you. We have a big soccer field but we can only 3 it in P. E. class. ‎ A：Our teachers are very 4 to us but sometimes they are strict. I think it’s good for us. ‎ B：I 5 with you. I’ll miss them when I graduate. ‎ ‎1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______‎ Ⅶ. 短文填空(10分)‎ 根据短文内容从方框中选词，并用其适当形式填空，使短文内容完整、通顺 you few breath safe ready city get health try expert There are many advantages in walking to school. Here are just some of them: It’s 1 . Walking to school is a great way for children to increase their levels of exercise. 2 say teenagers should get at least 60 minutes of exercise every day. But up to 72% of teenagers aren’t 3 enough exercise. Walking to school is a great way to help get those minutes up! ‎ It’s green. 4 cars on the road during the school day mean less pollution and cleaner air for you to 5 . If we all 6 walking to school more often, we will make a huge effect on congestion (交通堵塞) in our towns and 7 . ‎ By walking to school, you will learn how to find 8 way around the local area. This will give you an early sense of independence, as well as the chance to learn the basics of road 9 . It gets you 10 for the day. With the chance to run around early in the morning, you will be bright, alert (警觉的) and ready for school. ‎ ‎1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______‎ ‎6. _______ 7. _______ 8. _______ 9. _______ 10. _______‎ Ⅷ. 书面表达(10分)‎ 某中学杂志英文专栏征集有关青少年健康话题的文章，请根据以下图示，以“How to Keep ‎ Healthy”为题写一篇征文。‎ 要求： 1. 必须包括图中1～3项内容，可适当发挥；‎ ‎2. 词数：80左右。‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 答案解析 Ⅰ. 1.【解析】选B。考查介词的用法。在表示时间时，介词at 指时间的一点、时刻；on 指具体的某一天或一个特定时间；in 指在某一较长的时间(月、年等)内。‎ ‎2.【解析】选A。考查词义辨析。size 尺码，号；number 第……号；diet 饮食；color 颜色。根据上句句意“这件连衣裙尺码不对，请给我拿件大的。”选A。‎ ‎3.【解析】选D。考查词义辨析。句意：人们把垃圾扔进小溪里，这导致植物和鱼的死亡。stop阻止；make后接省略to 的不定式；order命令；cause导致。故选D。‎ ‎4.【解析】选C。考查词语辨析。句意：——你能给你弟弟穿衣服吗？我忙着呢。——好的，我现在就做。wear穿着，强调状态；put on 穿，强调动作；A、B两项后面都接衣服。dress后面可以接人，意为“给……穿衣”；have on 穿着，戴着，指状态。故选C。‎ ‎5.【解析】选B。考查名词词义辨析。damage损害；effect效果，影响；effort努力；shock 震动。根据句意“老师的话效果很好，托尼现在表现得好多了。”选B。‎ ‎6.【解析】选B。考查情态动词的用法。前句句意：这个箱子太重了。我搬不动。你能帮我吗？can能，会；can’t 表示不能，不会；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不需要，故选B。‎ ‎7.【解析】选D。miss作动词，意为“错过；想念”；lost作为动词lose的过去式或过去分词，表示“丢失某物”；missing是形容词，意为“找不到的，丢失的”。根据问句句意“我的钥匙找不到了。你见了吗，琳达？”选D。‎ ‎8.【解析】选B。考查词语辨析。句意：他如此困以至于在上课时就睡着了。fall asleep是固定短语，意为“入睡”，排除A。sleepy困倦的，故选B。‎ ‎9.【解析】选A。考查短语辨析。句意：比尔是个好小伙儿。他知识渊博，但是从不炫耀。show off 炫耀，显示；pick up捡起；fall off 摔下来；look up 查(词典等)。故选A。‎ ‎10.【解析】选B。考查词语辨析。little, a little修饰不可数名词，suggestion是可数名词，排除C、D。few表达否定的含义，a few指一些，由上句句意“我可以提一些建议吗？”可知，选项B符合题意。‎ ‎11.【解析】选D。考查固定短语enjoy oneself。 the Blacks指布莱克一家，反身代词应用themselves, 故选D。‎ ‎12.【解析】选D。 考查副词的辨析。句意：艾丽斯解释事情非常好，她说的理解起来很清晰。quietly安静地；carefully仔细地； slowly慢慢地；clearly清晰地。‎ ‎13.【解析】选D。考查现在完成时。even甚至；ever曾经，常用于现在完成时的问句或否定句中。It is the first time that. . . 句型中从句部分用现在完成时，故选D。‎ ‎14.【解析】选B。考查一般过去时。“玲玲答应要来”这个动作应该发生在过去, 是过去作出的承诺，故选B。‎ ‎15.【解析】选A。考查交际用语。句意：——明天下雪吗？——我希望如此，我正盼望着滑雪呢！I hope so. 我希望如此；I don’t believe. 我不相信；I’m afraid not. 我恐怕不行；I don’t suppose. 我不(这样)认为。故选A。‎ Ⅱ. 1.【解析】选A。考查动词辨析。句意：为了他们的孩子，吸烟的父母通常通过打开窗户或通风机使空气清新。open打开；close关闭；fix安置；hang悬挂。‎ ‎2.【解析】选D。句意同上。‎ ‎3.【解析】选C。考查形容词词义辨析。good好的；hard困难的；easy容易的；bad坏的。句意：但是，专家发现清除“三手烟”不是那么容易。‎ ‎4.【解析】选B。考查动词辨析。discover发现；describe描述；protect保护；reduce减少，句意：……使用“三手烟”这个术语来描述隐藏在吸烟者头发或衣服里的有害化学物质。‎ ‎5.【解析】选A。句意：这次研究把在美国人们对吸烟的态度作了报道。‎ ‎6.【解析】选D。句意：这个术语很新，几乎没有人知道。‎ ‎7.【解析】选B。句意：每个人都知道二手烟不好，但是他们不知道“三手烟”。‎ ‎8.【解析】选Ｃ。句意：当他们的孩子不在家里，他们可能吸烟。out of在……外。‎ ‎9.【解析】选D。句意：他们认为这样做可以，因为这样“二手烟”就影响不到孩子。‎ ‎10.【解析】选C ‎。考查名词词义辨析。idea主意；plan计划；term术语；way方式。句意：我们需要一个术语来描述那些看不见的有害化学物质。‎ Ⅲ. 1.【解析】选C。由表格第一部分中的“. . . and a white T-shirt with the school symbol printed on it. ”可知白色的T恤衫上面印有学校的标志。‎ ‎2.【解析】选D。由表格第二部分中的“. . . wear scarves as members of Cuban Young Pioneer Organization. ”可知作为古巴的少先队员戴领巾。‎ ‎3.【解析】选B。由表格第三部分中的“Girls’ uniforms might include a grey pleated skirt and a white blouse. ”可知日本女生的校服是灰色的褶裙和白色短上衣。‎ ‎4.【解析】选D。由表格第四部分中“Uniform is compulsory for all students. . . ”可知穿校服对于所有的学生来说是强制性的。‎ ‎5.【解析】选A。由表格第一部分中“In public schools, however, students don’t have to wear uniforms although they might have one. ”可知在公立学校，尽管他们有校服，但不是必须穿。‎ Ⅳ. 答案：1. succeeded 2. still 3. breathe 4. director ‎5. tripped 6. fifth 7. fitter 8. valleys 9. peaceful ‎10. Suddenly Ⅴ. 答案：1. keep together 2. nothing serious ‎3. reached out 4. five of them 5. so beautiful that Ⅵ. 答案：1. So 2. wear 3. use ‎4. kind/nice/friendly/good 5. agree Ⅶ. 答案：1. healthy 2. Experts 3. getting 4. Fewer ‎5. breathe 6. try 7. cities 8. your 9. safety ‎10. ready Ⅷ.【参考范文】‎ It is very important for us to lead a healthy life. Then how can we keep healthy? Here are some suggestions. Firstly, have a right diet. We should eat more fruit and vegetables, less meat and sweets. Remember to drink a cup of water every morning. Secondly, have enough sleep. We need sleep at least eight hours every day. Don’t go to bed too late at night. Thirdly, take exercise often. We can walk to school if possible. After class, we’d better play football or basketball instead of playing computer games. Finally, don’t worry. Be happy every day. ‎