广州中考英语作文 12页

‎ 作文专题 一、各类型作文写法 ‎1.说明利弊题型 ‎　　这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测)‎ ‎　　1．说明事物现状 ‎　　2．事物本身的优缺点(或一方面)‎ ‎　　3．你对现状(或前景)的看法 ‎　　Nowadays many people prefer A because it has an important role in our daily life. Generally， its advantages can be seen as follows. First (A的优点之一), Besides (A的优点之二)　　But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that (A的第一个缺点). To make matters worse，(A的第二个缺点)‎ ‎　　Through the above analysis， I believe that the positive aspects over weigh the negative ones. Therefore， I would like to (我的看法) (From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A， we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. ‎ Only by this way， (对前景的预测)‎ ‎2.图表作文的框架 ‎　　_______as is shown by the figure/percentage in the table (graph/picture/pie/chart),（作文题目的议题）has been on rise/ decrease (goes up/increases/drops/decreases)，significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from ____ to ____  From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart， it goes without saying that ____.‎ ‎　　There　are　at　least　two　good　reasons accounting for ____. On　one　hand， ____. On　the　other　hand，　____ is　due　to　the　fact　that _____.　In　addition， _____ is　responsible　for ____.　Maybe　there　are　some　other　reasons　to　show ____.　But　it　is　generally　believed　that　the　above　mentioned　reasons　 are　commonly convincing.‎ As　far　as　I　am　concerned，I hold the point of view that _____. I　am　sure　my　opinion　is　both　sound　and　well-grounded.‎ ‎3. 阐述主题型 要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述。‎ ‎1．阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义。‎ ‎2．分析并举例使其更充实。‎ 中考英语作文万能模板：解决方法题型，要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径 ‎1．问题现状 ‎2．怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)‎ In recent days，we have to face the problem A which is becoming more and more serious. First， (说明A的现状). Second，(举例进一步说明现状)‎ Confronted with A，we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing，(解决方法一) For another (解决方法二) Finally，(解决方法三)‎ Personally，I believe that (我的解决方法) Consequently， I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because (带来的好处)‎ ‎4. 不同观点列举(议论文)‎ ‎　　There is a widespread concern over the issue that (作文题目).  But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic.‎ ‎　　A majority of people think that (观点一)  In their views there are two factors contributing to this attitude as follows： in the first place， (原因一). Furthermore， in the second place， (原因二).  So it goes without saying that (观点一).‎ ‎　　People，　however，　differ　in　their　opinions　on　this　matter. Some　people　hold the idea that (观点二).  In their point of view， on the one hand， (原因一).  On the other hand， (原因二).  Therefore， there　is no doubt　that (观点二).‎ ‎　　As far as I am concerned， I　firmly　support　the　view　that (观点一或二).　It is not only because ________， but also because _________.  ‎ ‎5. 答题类议论文 ‎　　Currently， there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)(作文题目) It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result， we must spare no efforts to take some ‎ measures to solve this problem.‎ ‎　　As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all， (途径一)  In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is (途径二)‎ ‎　　Above all， to solve the problem of (作文题目)， we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned， I would prefer to solve the problem in this way， that is to say，(方法)‎ 二、作文开头 信件用语:‎ ‎1. It is my great pleasure to hear from you (万能回信开头句) ‎ ‎2. I would like to share my opinion about ____with you.‎ ‎3. I want to tell you something about____‎ 表建议句型: ‎ ‎4. It is highly suggested that you should(not) ____ ‎ ‎5. In addition, you are supposed to do sth . ‎ ‎6. Meanwhile ____ is also a good way for you.‎ 要点陈述类:‎ ‎7.关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……‎ There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____.‎ ‎8.现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……；其次，……更为糟糕的是……‎ Today, ____ , which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second, ____.What makes things worse is that______.‎ ‎9.现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外（而且）……‎ Nowadays，it is common to ______.Many people like ______ because ______.Besides，______.‎ ‎10.任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。‎ Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.‎ 调查报告类:‎ ‎11. Here is the result of the survey. 这是问卷调查的结果.‎ 三、作文正文部分句型(划线部分表示可替换）‎ ‎1. Eating too much meat is bad for your health.‎ ‎2. It is bad for us to spend too much time playing computer games.‎ ‎3. It is a good idea to do some sports.‎ ‎4. It is important to relax from our busy work.‎ ‎5. There are many school clubs for us to choose.‎ ‎6. If you are interested in dancing, you can join in our dancing club.‎ ‎7. At the age of five, he was interested in music.‎ ‎8. When I am free, I often play basketball with my friends.‎ ‎9. I have trouble in learning English.‎ ‎10. In order to speak English better, you'd better talk with your friends in English more often.‎ ‎11. It is good for us to read more books.‎ ‎12. We should obey the rules.‎ ‎13. When the light is red, you mustn't cross the road.‎ ‎14. Pet dogs bring us a lot of happiness.‎ ‎15. We should take care of them.‎ ‎16. Everyone should live a low-carbon life.‎ ‎17. We should plant more trees. We shouldn’t throw rubbish everywhere.‎ ‎18. We should stop people from cutting down trees.‎ ‎19. It is our duty to save energy.‎ ‎20. It is a country with many beautiful sights.‎ ‎21. Guangzhou is a city with long history.‎ ‎22. As we know, students should learn how to get on well with others.‎ ‎23. First of all, we should respect others.‎ ‎24. Second, it is important to communicate with others.‎ ‎25. Finally, we should be kind to others.‎ ‎26. When other people are in trouble, we should offer them some help.‎ 四、作文结尾 健康类 ‎1. It is very important for us to stay healthy.‎ ‎2. All of us need such a balanced diet.‎ ‎3. How important the health is!‎ 朋友类 ‎1. What a nice boy /girl he/she is!‎ ‎2. It is my pleasure to make friends with him.‎ ‎3. I will cherish our friendship forever.‎ 学习类 ‎1. It is very important to learn English.‎ ‎2. If you are interested in learning English, you will find something funny.‎ ‎3. It is not only necessary, but also interesting to learn.‎ 社团类 ‎1. What a funny club it is!‎ ‎2. Why not join us? You will have a good time!‎ ‎3. It is a good relax way for us to take part in this club.‎ 保护环境类 ‎1. Earth is our home, we must protect it.‎ ‎2. It is important to save our Earth. It is in danger.‎ ‎3. There are much pollution in our daily life, we should stop polluting.‎ 偶像类 ‎1. What a prefect man he is!‎ ‎2. He is so excellent that we should learn from him.‎ ‎3. How handsome he is!‎ 五、近7年广州中考英语作文题及答案 ‎2017年 假如你发明的“飞行单车”在学校科技节中获奖，被推荐参加一个国际青少年科技展览。请用英语介绍你的发明,内容包括下图中1-4项.‎ ‎ ‎ 注意：‎ ‎（1）参考词汇：轮子wheel 太阳能solar power ‎ ‎（2）词数80左右（文章的开头己给出，不计入词数）。‎ ‎（3）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。‎ ‎ ‎ My invention is a flying bike. ...______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 范文：‎ ‎      My invention is a flying bike. The flying bike looks modern and beautiful with two heels and a pair of wings. You can either ride the bike on the ground or fly it in the air. Besides, you can not only take pictures of the beautiful scenery of our city, but also communicate with others when ‎ using the flying bike.‎ ‎      The flying bike has its own advantages. Firstly, its high speed can help you reach the destination efficientlyly. Secondly, the flying bike uses solar power as energy, which can reduce the air pollution. Therefore, it is environmentally friendly to use the flying bike.‎ ‎      What's more, I will improve the flying bike in order to make it more helpful. The flying bike will be made of a light material so that people can carry it conveniently.‎ ‎      As a helpful invention, the flying bike will be of great benefit to you. I believe it will be popular in the future.‎ ‎2016年 五四青年节那天，你参加了学校组织的志愿者活动。你的英语老师要求你写一则英文日志，包括以下要点：‎ ‎1.  时间：2016年5月4日 ‎2.  地点：广东博物馆 ‎3.  内容：‎ 七年级学生：当导游，带参观者到不同展馆 八年级学生：表演短剧，介绍广州历史 九年级学生：制作海报，帮助人们了解岭南文化 ‎4.  意义（活动对你个人和社会的意义）‎ 注意： ‎ ‎1. 参考词汇：展馆（display room）、海报（poster）；‎ ‎2. 词数：80词左右（日记的开头已给出，不计入词数）；‎ ‎ 3. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。‎ ‎ ‎ 范文 Dear diary,‎ ‎     I went to the Guangdong Museum with my schoolmates to do some voluntary work today.Students from three grades took part in it and worked as different roles. Students of Grade ‎ Sevenworked as guides who took visitors to different rooms. And those of Grade Eight played a shortopera, introducing Guangzhou history to tourists. As for students of Grade Nine, they madebeautiful posters which helped people know Lingnan Culture better.‎ ‎      In my opinion, it is of great help to hold such activities. On one hand, it is a good chance forus students to develop a sense of responsibility as well as our work ability. On the other hand, thehistory and culture can be passed on from one generation to another.‎ ‎2015年 你校将开设一些特色课程，学生可根据兴趣进行选择。请根据以下内容提示为学校英文网页写一篇短文，介绍这些课程、提出你建议增设的课程并说明理由。‎ 注意：1. 参考词汇：模型制作 model making ‎2. 词数80左右（文章开头已给出，不计入词数）；‎ ‎3. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。‎ ‎  Students in our school are free to choose some special courses according to their interest.‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 范文 Students in our school are free to choose some special courses according to their interest. These courses will help students relax themselves after school. There are many courses for them to choose, such as English drama, football, or model making. Here is more information. ‎ If you want to improve your oral English, English drama may be the first choice. It is a good chance to practice not only oral English, but also performing skills. If you are interested in football, take the football course. It is good for your physical health. Besides, you can learn more about teamwork. What about model making? You will be amazed by the science world and become interested in it. ‎ For my part, a painting course can be added, because students like drawing so much. I hope these courses would be helpful and each student would enjoy a bright and colorful school life here!‎ ‎ ‎ ‎2014年 ‎    为弘扬广府文化，你校在上周六举行了一次 “Guangzhou Culture Festival”的活动。请根据以下提示写一篇英语短文，介绍活动的情况并提出你对下一年文化节的建议。‎ ‎                         ‎ ‎ 注意：1. 词数80左右（文章开头已给出，不计入词数）；‎ ‎      2. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。‎ ‎      In order to increase students’ knowledge about the traditional culture of Guangzhou, our school held a “Guangzhou Culture Festival” last Saturday. ...‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 范文 ‎    In order to increase students’ knowledge about the traditional culture of Guangzhou, our school held a “Guangzhou Culture Festival” last Saturday.‎ Many kinds of activities were held in the festival, such as Cantonese Opera Competition, Picture Show and Food Show. Most of the students thought the Cantonese Opera Competition was interesting and many of them enjoyed taking part in it.  The music sounded good and the clothes were beautiful. The Picture Show presented the changes of Guangzhou, which could make us learn about the history and culture of Guangzhou. The Food Show was the most popular activities in the festival. Different kinds of food were served and all of them were delicious. From the Food Show, we also could learn some basic skill of cooking, which helped us become a good helper in our family.‎ I hope we can have some Cantonese films in our Culture Festival next time. In addition, we can organize some visitors to travel around our city.‎ ‎  ‎ ‎2013年 新学期开始，你就读的国际学校的学生社团又开始招募了。假设你是社团负责人，请根据以下内容和提示要求写一篇英语短文，为新同学介绍下列社团的情况（包括名称、活动内容及其目的）。‎ Clubs are calling The new term is coming. For all our new students, I would like to introduce some of our clubs …‎ ‎ ‎ 注意：1.词数80左右（文章开头已给出，不计入词数）；‎ ‎      2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 范文 Clubs are calling The new term is coming. For all our new students, I would like to introduce some of our clubs.‎ Cool Players is a good choice for sports lovers. Here you can do sports one hour a day to build up your body. You can also watch sports matches here. If you are interested in books, go and join Smart Readers. Reading good books and writing a reader’s report are helpful to open your mind. Do you want to live a healthy life? In Excellent Cooks, you will learn how to design menus in healthy styles. If you want to design your own clothes, come to Fashion Designers. You can learn a lot from professional teachers.‎ You are sure to learn a lot here and why not join us at once?‎ ‎  ‎ ‎2012年 你是学校英文报的小记者李华。请给你校初三学生写一封公开信，就如何保持考前健康提出建议。主要内容如下：‎ ‎ （1）早睡早起，保持充足睡眠；‎ ‎ （2）饮食均衡，少吃垃圾食品；‎ ‎ （3）多做体育运动；‎ ‎ （4）你的其它建议。‎ ‎ 注意： 1. 词数80字左右（信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数）；‎ ‎        2. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。‎ ‎ Dear students,‎ ‎ As we all know, good health is important for success in the exams, so I’m writing to …… ________________________________________________________________________‎ Best wishes and stay healthy.‎ ‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua ‎ ‎ 范文 Dear students,‎ As we all know, good health is important for success in the exams, so I’m writing to tell you how to keep healthy. First，we should get enough sleep during the night. We can go to bed early and get up early. Staying up late is bad for our health. Second, we must have the right kinds of food. We should eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat. We should drink a lot of water. We should have healthy eating habits. Third, we should do more exercise to build up our bodies. Finally, we should wash hands before meals and brush our teeth twice a day. If we don’t feel well, we should go to see the doctor at once.‎ Best wishes and stay healthy.‎ Yours, ‎ Li Hua ‎ ‎ ‎2011年 ‎　最近，你班就“你的理想职业”展开了一次调查。 下表是你们小组的情况请根据表格内容写一篇英语短文，向英语校刊投稿。‎ ‎　组员理想职业原因 ‎　Mary时装设计师(fashion designer)喜欢漂亮衣服，擅长绘画 ‎　Kate园艺工(gardener)喜爱植物，想让城市更美 ‎　Mike作家愿意与别人分享精彩故事 ‎　Tom厨师为别人煮健康美味的食物 ‎　你??‎ ‎　注意：1.词数80左右(短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数);‎ ‎　　 2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。‎ ‎　　Recently we did a survey in our class in order to learn about students’ ideal jobs. Here’s a report about my group members’ ideas.‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎　　Hopefully everyone can realize their dreams in the future.‎ 范文 ‎　　Recently we did a survey in our class in order to learn about students’ ideal jobs. Here’s a report about my group members’ ideas.‎ ‎　　Mary wants to be a fashion designer because she likes beautiful clothes and is good at drawing. Kate wants to be a gardener， she lives plants， she wants to make the cities better. Mike would like to be a writer. He’d like to share his wonderful stories with others. Tom would like to be a cook. He’d like to cook delicious food for others. I would like to be a policeman. I want to protect the people safe.‎ Hopefully everyone can realize their dreams in the future.‎ 中考作文写作建议 ‎  作文以663原则评分，即6分内容分，要求作文涵盖材料中的内容。6分语法分，语法的错误从这里扣分。3分为流畅性，考查行文是否流畅，是不是生硬的直译，有没有足够的连接词。从近7年的考题看，需要踩的内容均会清晰地分好点，在内容描述完毕后，有开放性的部分，需要加上学生自己的观点。‎ ‎  对于参加2018届中考英语的同学，如果想在写作方面拿到最高等级的分数（13-15），请大家关注下面几点：‎ ‎1. 务必进行“审-列-加-连-美”，特别注意时态、人称和要点分段；‎ ‎2. 内容一定要完整，一定要选择自己最有把握最熟悉的表达方式和内容，不会的内容换种方式写；‎ ‎3. 句子可以简单，但是一定不要有语病注意句子和段落间的逻辑，使用一些学过的连接词；‎ ‎4. 写完之后重读文章，检查是有表达错误（拼写、单复数、时态等）和标点符号；‎ ‎5. 保持卷面工整、书写工整！‎