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中考优秀范文
语言学习
假如你是张华,你的加拿大朋友Dave来信向你了解学习汉语的方法,清根据以下要点用英语写封回信。除以下外再提出一条建议。
要点:1. 加入汉语班学习,可向老师学习并与同学练习汉语;
2. 看中文电视、读中文书、报纸、杂志;
3. 听、唱汉语歌,有助于汉语词汇;
4. 交中国朋友,即可练习口语又可了解中国。
要求:1. 要点齐全,可适当发挥;80词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
2. 文中不能出现自己的地址、姓名及所在学校名称。
Dear Dave,
I'm glad to get your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well. Here is my advice.
First, ______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Yours, Zhang Hua
Example 1
Dear Dave,
I'm glad to get your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well. Here is my advice.
First, you’d better join a Chinese-learning class, in which you can turn to Chinese teacher for help and practice with your classmates. Second, you can watch TV or do more reading in Chinese, such as books, magazines, newspapers and so on. Third, listening to Chinese songs and trying to sing some will help you enlarge your Chinese characters. What’s more, making Chinese friends, you can improve your oral Chinese and have a good knowledge of China. Last but not least, catch any chance to practice, as long as you study hard, you will learn Chinese well, because practice makes perfect.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Zhang Hua
Example 2
Dear Dave,
I'm glad to get your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well. Here is my advice. First, attending a Chinese class is essential(necessary). Communicating with your teachers and classmates, you will find it easier to adapt to the new language system. Then, watching Chinese TV and reading books, newspapers or magazines in Chinese can benefit you a lot. Besides, listen to and sing some Chinese songs, which can widen your vocabulary
quickly. In order to practice speaking Chinese and know more about China, you should make Chinese friends. Most importantly, you should believe in yourself when facing difficulties, because where there is a will, there is a way.
Wish you success!
Yours,
Zhang Hua
关于友情
根据中文和英文提示,写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于80词的回信。
成长中每个人都要面对烦恼,并解决问题。假设你叫刘明,是美国中学生爱丽丝的朋友。你收到了她的电子邮件,请给她回复,回答她的问题,提出你的建议,并就此事谈谈你的看法。
Example 1
Hi! Alice,
I am glad to hear from you. I can imagine what great difficulty you have now because I have ever had such an experience before. But don’t worry about it. In the letter, you told me that Angela is your close friend. In my opinion, a close friend should help each other when they are in trouble. Besides, we all know that friendship is more important than money. Therefore, I think you should believe her and lend the money to her. If so, she must be very thankful to you, which in turn will strengthen your friendship.
I really hope what I said will be helpful to you and you can get along well with Angela.
Yours,
Liu Ming
Example 2
Hi! Alice,
I am glad to hear from you. I know you are in trouble now. To tell you the truth, I have experienced the same problem before and I can understand you. Do you really think Angela is your close friend? If so, you can believe her and lend her the money. I am sure she’ll pay it back to you on time. On the other hand, if you’re not willing to lend her the money, you can advise her to turn to her parents for help. As your close friend, she can understand you and take your advice.
I really hope what I said can help you solve the problem. Calm down and everything will be better.
Yours,
Liu Ming
学校课程
某英语报刊开辟中学生栏目,就某些热点问题展开讨论。请以It’s__________to study geography at school 为题, 写一篇短文,以便为该栏目投稿。词数80-100。步骤与要点如下:
1.确定你的观点;
2.围绕观点,进行叙述;
3.要有具体事例(一至两点即可),并说明其原因。
要求:
1. 补全标题(参考词汇:interesting, important, necessary, helpful, useless, boring, bad等);
2. 字迹清楚,语言规范;
3. 鼓励写出真情实感,对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分;
4. 短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数;
5. 短文中不要出现考生的真实校名和姓名。
Example 1
It’s important to study geography at school
Geography is one of the subjects in middle school. In my idea, geography is very important for us in our lives. For it there are two following reasons.
Firstly, having a good knowledge of geography, we can avoid feeling embarrassed when travelling abroad. Because different countries have different customs, and it is the good knowledge of geography that can help us master them. Secondly, before you go travelling, your knowledge of geography will help you make a well-planned trip. Still it can enlarge our horizon. Last but not least, with the knowledge of geography, we can deal with nature better and be harmonious with other living creatures.
Therefore, as far as I’m concerned, it’s very important to study geography at school.
Example 2
It’s useful to study geography at school
Geography is one of the subjects in middle school. In my idea, studying geography can enrich our knowledge.
Geography is a subject, which can make us enjoy the beauty of nature and explore how the natural scenery has come into being. What’s more, studying geography well can bring us much convenience when we are going to take a trip
to a strange place. Most importantly, studying geography can help us realize that keeping the balance of nature is very important for man to live well and remind us of protecting the environment.
In a word, as a student, studying geography at school is very useful, I believe, as long as we work hard, we can study geography well.
家庭节日、礼物
一家英语杂志社正在调查不同国家孩子母亲节给妈妈送礼物的情况。假如你是林超,请根据表中的信息并结合自身看法,给杂志社写一封信。
Country
Gifts
Reasons
Anita (UK)
A green scarf
1. need one
2. favorite color
Jacob (USA)
A hand-made card
1. mean a lot
2. easy to make
Lin Chao (China)
…
1. …
2. …
注意: 1. 内容必须包括表格中的信息;
2. 开头已经为你写好,你只需接着写;
3. 词数:70个左右。开头和结尾部分的内容不计入总词汇。
Dear editor,
I am writing to tell you about how children from different countries choose gifts for their mothers on Mother’s Day. ________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Lin Chao
Dear editor,
I am writing to tell you about how children from different countries choose gifts for their mothers on Mother’s Day.
Children’s opinions about choosing gifts for their mothers vary from person to person. A child from UK called Anita gave her mother a green scarf. Due to green is her mom’s favorite color and she just needs one. Meanwhile, Jacob who is from the USA, made a hand-made card for his mother. The reason why he made a card is that the card not only means a lot but also is easy to be made. As for me, a Chinese boy, I want to give my mother a flower with a coin on it, because she likes flowers best and I want to tell her that every coin has 2 sides, she should consider twice
before she do anything.
As the saying goes, “So many people, so many minds.” No matter what gifts we buy, it’s the thought that counts.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Lin Chao
计划
假如你是李明,你的笔友Peter将随团来你校进行为期一天的学习交流活动,请你将以下安排发邮件告知。
学校安排上午活动
1. meet teachers and students
2. have a Chinese music class
3. learn how to make Chinese paper cut
你安排下午活动及理由
...
注意:1. 内容必须包括上午的安排,下午的安排及理由;
2. 开头已经为你写好,你只需接着写;
3. 词数:70个左右。开头和结尾部分内容不计入总词数。
Hi Peter,
I am writing to tell you the schedule of your coming visit. ____________
___________
I’m looking forward to seeing you soon.
Li Ming
Example 1
Hi Peter,
I am writing to tell you the schedule of your coming visit.
In the morning after meeting our teachers and students, we will have a Chinese music class. After that, you’ll be taught how to make Chinese paper cut, which you must be interested in.
The arrangement of the afternoon is as follows. First, we’ll go to the seaside. On such a hot day, you’re not more willing to swim in the sea. Then, we can relax in the park in the center of our city and enjoy some wonderful performance of local opera.
I’m looking forward to seeing you soon.
Li Ming
Example 2
Hi Peter,
I am writing to tell you the schedule of your coming visit.
In the morning, our teachers and students are waiting to meet you. Then you will have a Chinese music class, after which Chinese paper cut will be taught.
In the afternoon, I suggest you (should) visit the tower in the shouth of our city, which marks our city. And at the same time, you can enjoy the beautiful sights near the tower. After that, you can appreciate some performance reflecting our local customs.
I’m looking forward to seeing you soon.
Li Ming
叙事记叙文
一、 常用句型
1. On Sunday, I had a picnic with my friends.
2. We planned to go to the beach to spend our weekend.
3. This morning, we got up earlier to catch the early bus.
4. We set off to climb the hill at 6:00 in the morning.
5. After having a rest, we continued to water the trees.
6. Although we were all tired, we enjoyed ourselves this day.
7. What a terrible/happy evening.
二、 写作模板
_______(时间),we planned to _____(活动名称)。
At _______(时间),_______(具体活动),then _______(接下来的活动).________.
We _________(感受和收获).
______(时间)we went to _____(地点)to have a trip.
First we went to____. Then ____.At last _______(依次介绍参观旅游的经历).
It’s a _______day(简要评述).I hope _____(发表看法).
调查报告的写作
一、 常用句型
1. We did a survey about…last week.
2. Some people don’t really agree.
3. They don’t think so.
4. According to the result of the survey, we know that…
二、 写作模板
A survey about ______(标题)
In order to _____(调查目的),we did a survey about _____.Here is the result.
_____________________(调查结果)
From the survey ,we know ____________________(分析报告).
I think we should __________________(提出意见、措施等).
通知的写作
一、 常用句型
1. May I have /call your attention, please?
2. I have something important to tell you.
3. Would you mind…
4. Dear classmates. I’m very glad to tell you that…
5. Don’t forget to…
6. Do be present on time!
二、 写作模板
_________(日期)
Announcement /Notice
________(称呼)
I’m glad to tell you that_________(交待时间、地点等).
Please____________(提出要求、希望等).Do be __________(表示强调).
发言稿的写作
一、 常用句型
1. May I have /call your attention, please?
1. I’m very happy to have the chance to speak here.
2. I’d love to share with you something about …
3. Allow me to…
4. I think we must…
5. Let’s try our best to …
6. I hope what I said is helpful.
7. That’s all. Thanks for listening.
一、 写作模板
________(称呼)
I’m glad to have the chance to talk about _____(进入正题).In my opinion, we ______(提出措施、方法等).
I hope ___________(提出希望).
That’s all. Thank you for listening(结束语)
议论文的写作
一、 常用句型
1. I think it’s+adj.+for sb. to do sth.
2. This is a fact that many people are interested in…
3. It’s well known to us that…
4. I agree/disagree with you.
5. People have different opinions on this program.
6. However, each coin has two sides.
7. It must be pointed out that…
写作模板1.
开头段: 导入话题
1. 某一事物has been playing an increasingly important role in our daily life. Different people have different ideas/opinions.
2. Recently we‘ve had a discussion about whether we should... (导入话题) Opinions are various(多样的) on this topic.
3. When it comes to the topic that…(导入话题) Different people have different ideas/opinions.
中间段:论述正反的观点
Quite a few people hold the idea that ...., because 原因1,2,(to begin with, what’s more) However, a great many people believe ... 原因:1 (firstly)2 secondly....
结尾段:自己观点
As for myself, I support the former/latter(前者,后者),原因(1.2)
模板2.
开头段:某一事物has been playing an increasingly important role in our daily life./ Recently we‘ve had a discussion about whether we should... (导入话题) /When it comes to the topic that…(导入话题) I hold the view that….(自己的观点)
中间段:The reasons why I support the decision/idea…can be listed as follows. To begin with,… In addition,…Last but not least.
结尾段:In conclusion, I firmly support the view that…(总结观点) Only in this way can we have a better future.
倡议书的写作
一、 常用句型
1. I am sure that we can do the work well.
2. Let’s/Why not do it from now on!
3. Please offer your love to those people in trouble.
4. Why not help them a little?
5. We should make good use of these things.
6. It’s our duty to keep our school clean.
1. We give them a little, they will get a lot.
一、 写作模板
Dear ________(称呼),
We know that__________(原因、背景). In order to ______(目的),we should ____(措施、方法). I think ______(发表观点).
Let’s _______(提出希望)
________(落款)
提纲作文的写作
范文背诵:
六月六日是“全球爱眼日”。为此,某中学生英文报拟组织一次征文活动。请你结合生活实际写一篇题目为《如何保护眼睛的征文稿》
内容要点包括:1。眼睛的重要性;2.保护眼睛的措施:不要长时间看报;不要在太强或太弱的光线下看书;坚持做眼保健操;……
How to Protect Our Eyes
Eyes are windows of the soul. It’s very important for everyone to keep good eyesight. Here’s some advice on how to protect our eyes.
First, you shouldn’t read books or newspaper for a long time. When reading, you should keep the book one foot away from your eyes. Secondly, don’t read in dim light or in the sun. Thirdly, remember to do eye exercises every day, which can help you keep good eyesight.
I’m sure you’ll have bright eyes if you obey the rules above.
How to Protect Our Eyes
Eyes are the windows of our mind. We use our eyes to see everything around us. Without eyes, nothing is left around you but darkness.
How to protect our eyes? It’s not right to keep your eyes working for a long time. You’d better not read in the strong or poor light. Don’t read in bed or on a moving bus. Remember to keep your books away from your eyes for about a foot and do eye exercises every day. What’s more, a balanced diet is necessary as well.
Follow my advice and develop a good habit. You can say goodbye to thick glasses.
关联词的使用
• 表因果as a result, as a consequence(结果), result from, result in, due to, thanks to(幸亏), owe to, owing to; since; as; now that; lead to(导致); thus; hence; therefore(因此)
• 表观点 in one’s opinion, as for myself, as far as I am concerned, as far as I know, personally speaking, personally, I hold the view that, contend, believe, to be honest = To tell the truth = Honestly speaking
• 表比较 compare to/with, while…
• 表转折 however, nevertheless, (even) though, although, in spit of, on/to the contrary; contrarily; whereas; rather than; instead of; conversely,
• 表结论 in brief, to sum up, in conclusion(总之), in summary, in short, in general, in a word, generally speaking,
• 表列举 first of all, in the first place, to begin/start with, firstly(首先)… in addition, furthermore, what’s more, besides, what’s more important, what’s worse, secondly(其次)…last but not least, finally(最后)…
• 表并列as well as; similarly; meanwhile; in the meantime; neither…nor, either…or, not only…but also; on the one hand… on the other hand…,
• 目的:in order to, in order that , so as to, so that…
• 许多 a great many, a large number of, large numbers of(many) a great deal of, large amounts of(much), plenty of… the majority of the=(most of)…
• 一些:quite a few, several,(some)
• 发生:come about, take place, occur
• 众所周知:as we all know, it is well known to us all that(从句), as is widely known to everybody that…
• 提出:come up with, put forward, propose
• 喜欢:be fond of, enjoy, prefer to do rather than do, prefer sth to sth, prefer doing to doing
• 特别:in particular, especially
• 实际上:in fact, as a matter of fact, actually, to tell you the truth
• 坚持: hold on to, stick to
• 参加:take an active part in(积极参加), join, attend(出席会议), participate in(活动)
• 需要:in need of, require, demand,
• 获得:acquire, gain, obtain, achieve
• 副词 fortunately, unfortunately, luckily, effectively(有效果的), efficiently(有效率的), eventually, finally, gradually(逐渐地), generally, unexpectedly(出乎意料地)…
其他词组:pay attention to(关注), get on well with, get along with, do harm to, be harmful for(对...有害), have a good/better understanding of(对...有更好的了解), take some effective measures to do(采取一些有效的措施), have (a/an) (positive/negative) influence on, come across(偶遇), there is no doubt that(毫无疑问), it is obvious/evident that(很明显), what is worse(更糟糕的是), there is a great chance that, prefer to do rather than do, have some difficulties in doing sth, succeed in doing sth, draw a conclusion(下结论), sooner or later(迟早), according to(根据), in accordance with, make good use of(好好利用), out of description/imagination, out of control(失去控制), out of date/fashion/style, out of friendship(出于友情), suffer from, divide into(分成), separate from(从...中分离), keep sth in mind, get in touch with sb, keep in touch with sb(保持联系), lose touch with sb, remind sb of sth, keep up with, look forward to doing sth(期盼), drop out of school(辍学), absent from(缺席), have a desire to do sth, realize/achieve one’s dream(实现), keep away from, put up with(忍受), stand for(代表), make ends meet(收支平衡,量入为出), protect sb from sth(保护), stop sb/sth (from) doing, keep sb from doing sth, prevent sb from doing.
• 强调句: It is the high speed train that makes our life more convenient.
• 倒装句: Only in this way can we have a better understanding of the meaning of our life.
• 被动句: Some measures should be taken to solve the problem.
• 虚拟句:It is high time that something was done about it.
• 长短句结合:He is fond of painting, while I am not.
【作文高分好句】
1、~ the + ~est + n. that + 主语+ have ever seen ...
Mr Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.
2、 Nothing is + ~er than to + v. Nothing is more + 形容词+than to + v.
Nothing is more important than to receive education.
3、~~~ can not emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much (再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过)
We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting the environment.
4、There’s no denying that + 主语+谓语....(不可否认的......)
There is no denying that the air pollution has been serious really.
5、It is universally/widely acknowledged/known that +从句 (全世界都知道...)
6、There is no doubt that +句子~~~~ (毫无疑问的...)
There is no doubt that he will win the game.
7、An advantage of ... is that +从句 (...的优点是...)
An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won’t create any pollution.
8、The reason why +句子~~~~ is that + 句子 (...的原因是...)
The reason why I was late for class today is that my alarm clock didn’t go off.
9、So + 形容词+ be +主词 + that +句子 (如此...以至于)
So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it. 时间如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。
10、形容词/名词 + as + 主词 +be + 主语+ 谓语... (虽然。。。)
Rich as the man is, he spends little on clothes. 虽然他有钱,但是很少花钱买衣服。
Child as he is, he behaves well.
11、By + v-ing, ~~~ can ~~~ (借着..., ....能够...)
By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.
12、~ ~ enable+ ~~ + to + V (...使...能够...)
Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed.
13、Those who ~ ~ (...的人...)
Those who break the school rules should be punished by Mr Fong.
14、It is conceivable that +句子 (可想而知...)
It is obvious that + 句子 (明显的)
It is apparent that + 句子 (显然的)
15、That is the reason why ~ ~ (那就是...的原因)
Summer is extremely hot here. That is the reason why I don’t like Hangzhou.
16、It pays to + v. ~~~ (...是值得的) be worth doing
It pays to help others.
17、spare no effort to + v. (不遗余力的)=try one’s best to do
We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.
18、bring home to + 人 +事 (让...明白...事)
We should bring home to people the value of working hard.
19、be closely related to ~ ~ (与...息息相关)
Taking exercise is closely related to health.
20、get into the habit of + v-ing = make it a rule to + v. (养成...的习惯)
We should get into the habit of keeping good hours. 养成早睡早起的好习惯。
21、Due to/Thanks to + n./v-ing (幸亏...)
Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream. Affect v.
22、Have a great influence/effect on ~ ~ (对...有很大影响)
Smoking has a great influence on our health.
23、do good to (对...有益) do harm to (对...有害)=be harmful for
24、表示原因:There are three reasons for this. The reasons for this are as follows.
The reason for this is obvious. The reason for this is not far to seek.
The reason for this is that...
表示好处:It has the following advantages. It does us a lot of good.
It benefits(有利,有益) us quite a lot. It is beneficial to us.
It is of great benefit to us.
表示坏处:It has more disadvantages than advantages. It does us much harm.
It is harmful to us.
表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能
It is important/ necessary/ difficult/ convenient/possible for sb to do sth
We think it necessary to do sth.
It plays an important role in our life.
表示措施:We should take some effective (有效的) measures.
有几个可供我们采纳的方法...There are several measures for us to adopt(采纳). First, we can______
We should try our best to overcome(克服) the difficulties.
We should solve the problems that we are faced with.
表示事实、现状:(同位语从句)
We cannot ignore(忽略) the fact that ... No one can deny the fact that...
There is no denying the fact that...
表示比较: Compared with A, B is... I prefer to read rather than watch TV.
表示数量:It has increased (decreased) from ... to...
The population in this city has now increase to ...
...increased by 15% compared with that of ...
表示看法:People have/take different attitudes towards sth.
People have different opinions on this problem.
People take different views of/on the question.
Some people believe that... Others argue that...
表示结论:In short, it can be said that... It may be briefly summed up as follows: .....
From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that ...
综上所述,我们可以清楚地得出结论:
From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that____.
常用套语:It’s well known to us that... As is known to us, ...
This is a topic that is being widely talked about.
As a proverb says, “Where there is a will, there is a way.” ....
【经典名句参考背诵】
The important thing in life is to have a great aim, and the determination to attain it. (Goethe)
人生重要的在于确立一个伟大的目标,并有决心使其实现。(歌德)
You have to believe in yourself. That's the secret of success. ( Charles Chaplin)
人必须相信自己,这是成功的秘诀。(卓别林)
If you do not learn to think when you are young, you may never learn. ( Edison)
如果你年轻时不学会思考,那就永远不会。(爱迪生)
Actions speak louder than words. 行动胜于言辞。
The best fish swim near the bottom. 好鱼常在水底游。
Better late than never. 迟做总比不做好。
Diamond cut diamond. 强中更有强中手。
Easier said than done. 说比做容易。
He who hesitates is lost. 踌躇不决者必然失败。
Keep on going never give up. 勇往直前, 决不放弃!
I can because i think i can. 我行,因为我相信我行!
Never say die. 永不气馁!
9. Never put off what you can do today until tomorrow. 今日事今日毕!
10. The best preparation for tomorrow is doing your best today. 对明天做好的准备就是今天做到最好!
11.You cannot improve your past, but you can improve your future. Once time is wasted, life is wasted.
你不能改变你的过去,但你可以让你的未来变得更美好。一旦时间浪费了,生命就浪费了。
Knowledge is power. 知识就是力量。
Learn and live. 活着,为了学习。
The man who has made up his mind to win will never say "Impossible".(Napoleon)
凡是决心取得胜利的人是从来不说“不可能”的。(拿破仑)
To choose time is to save time.(Francis Bacon , British philosopher) 合理安排时间就是节约时间。
A life without a friend is a life without a sun. 人生在世无朋友,犹如生活无太阳。
A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真交
A true friend is one soul in two bodies. 真正的朋友好似两个身子长著一颗心。
He is rich enough who has true friends. 有真朋友的人是富翁。
No cross, no crown. 不经历风雨,怎么见彩虹。
No pains, no gains. 没有付出就没有收获。
Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.世上无难事,只怕有心人。
Nothing is difficult to the man who will try. 世上无难事,只要肯登攀。
No way is impossible to courage. 勇者无惧。
Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。
Prevention is better than cure. 预防胜于治疗。
Reading enriches the mind. 开卷有益。
Reading is to the mind while exercise to the body. 读书健脑,运动强身。
Success belongs to the persevering. 坚持就是胜利。
The early bird catches the worm. 早起的鸟儿有虫吃。
Think twice before you do. 三思而后行。 Think over
To save time is to lengthen life. 节约时间就是延长生命。