2008年中考英语模拟试题 10页

‎2008年中考英语模拟试题 Ⅰ.语音（5＇） ‎ ‎(    )1. A.meant         B.healthy      C.dead          D.great ‎ ‎(    )2. A.Saturday      B.return        C.further       D.Thursday ‎ ‎(    )3. A.thousand      B.mouth         C.cloud         D.enough ‎ ‎(    )4. A.understood   B.bedroom       C.wool          D.choose ‎ ‎(    )5. A.live          B.police        C.pity          D.win ‎ Ⅱ.词汇 ‎（一）根据汉语意思拼写单词（5＇） ‎ ‎6. Take these _________ (药)three thimes a day. ‎ ‎7. He’s got a bad ________ (咳嗽). ‎ ‎8. There is a boy ________ (躺)on the grass. ‎ ‎9. My _______ (女儿) is old enough to go to school. ‎ ‎10. Are you _______ in skating? (兴趣) ‎ ‎（二）用所给词的适当形式填空（5＇）‎ ‎11. Today is Johnny’s birthday, he is the _______at the party. (glad) ‎ ‎12. How _______ is English used? (wide) ‎ ‎13. He is feeling even ________ (bad). ‎ ‎14. How are you getting on with your ________ (busy). ‎ ‎15. Chinese is also one of the most important ________ in the world. (language) ‎ Ⅲ.单项选择：（20＇）‎ ‎16. Though he is ______ seventy years old, he takes exercise every day. ‎ ‎   A.past             B.above            C.on           D.over ‎ ‎17. The sun rises ______ and goes down ______. ‎ ‎   A.in the east, in the west            B.in the west, in the east  ‎ ‎   C.to the east, to the west            D.from the east, from the west ‎ ‎18. Which would you like, Madam, tea or coffee? ‎ ‎    ______, thanks. I’d like a glass of water, please. ‎ ‎   A.Either           B.Both             C.Neither      D.OK ‎ ‎19. One of the boys is _____, all the other boys are _____. ‎ ‎   A.English‎ , ‎China                       B.an English, Chinese ‎ ‎   C.England‎ , ‎China                       D.English, Chinese ‎ ‎20. —How soon will you finish the building? ‎ ‎    — ______. ‎ ‎   A.In two months                       B.Two months ‎ ‎   C.About two months                    D.After two months ‎ ‎21. They did _____ their father told them. ‎ ‎   A.like             B.as               C.about           D.with ‎ ‎22. The fish smells _____. You mustn’t eat it. ‎ ‎   A.nicely           B.heavily          C.terrible        D.terribly ‎ ‎23. Either you or he _____ the team. ‎ ‎   A.is in             B.are on            C.is on        D.are in ‎ ‎24. He was made _____ thirteen hours a day by his boss. ‎ ‎   A.to work           B.work              C.is on        D.are in ‎ ‎25. _____ you work, _____ you will do. ‎ ‎   A.Harder, better                        B.The harder, the worse ‎ ‎   C.Hardest, best                         D.The harder, the better ‎ ‎26. Mrs Hu asked Liu Fang and _____ to take part in the English meeting. ‎ ‎   A.I                 B.my                C.me            D.mine ‎ ‎27. Tell the students _____ their English books. ‎ ‎   A.to take           B.to carry          C.to bring      D.bring  ‎ ‎28. It _____ us two hours’ walk to get to our school. ‎ ‎   A.take              B.takes             C.spend         D.paid   ‎ ‎29. My little sister is so tired, she can hardly walk, _____? ‎ ‎   A.does she          B.can she          C.doesn’t she   D.can’t she ‎ ‎30. _____ Yellow River is the second longest river is our country. ‎ ‎   A./                 B.The               C.An            D.A ‎ ‎31. —Do you want to _____ at the meeting. ‎ ‎—No, I have nothing to _____. ‎ ‎   A.say, speak        B.tell, talk        C.say, say      D.speak, say ‎ ‎32. —You need something to drink, don’t you? ‎ ‎    — _________. ‎ ‎   A.Not at all        B.I needn’t         C.No, please    D.Yes, please ‎ ‎33. She asked me _____ he could dance or sing. ‎ ‎   A.if               B.what              C.whether      D.that ‎ ‎34. —Aren’t you Mary’s sister? ‎ ‎—______ I’m her aunt. ‎ ‎   A.Yes, I am        B.No, I’m not       C.Yes, I’m not   D.No, I am   ‎ ‎35. _____, no man has travelled farther than the moon. ‎ ‎   A.To now           B.To far           C.So far         D.Till now ‎ Ⅳ.用所给动词的适当形式填空：（10＇） ‎ ‎36. Class 3 won the football match and our class _____ by them. (beat) ‎ ‎37. By last Friday the students _____ (learn)all their new lessons. ‎ ‎38. He will be a worker after he _____ (finish) middle school. ‎ ‎39. I felt like ______ (have) a rest after lunch. ‎ ‎40. Is there another way of ______ (answer) the question? ‎ ‎41. I’ll tell him the news that our class ______ (win). ‎ ‎42. Jim made us ______ (agree) with him. ‎ ‎43. The teacher _____ (give) us a lesson when Tom walked into the room. ‎ ‎44. Someone saw him ______ (fall) off the horse just now. ‎ ‎45. Look! A group of policemen ______ (run) into that room. ‎ Ⅴ.改写句子：（8＇）‎ ‎1. None of the doctors knows about the matter. ‎ ‎     46    47  know about the matter. ‎ ‎2. Tom is taller than John. ‎ ‎   Jonh is not  48    49    50   Tom. ‎ ‎3. The jacket cost so little that he bought it. ‎ ‎   The jacket  51   52   53  for him to buy. ‎ ‎4. Jim had a good journey home. ‎ ‎   Jim  54   55  very much  56   57   58  home. ‎ ‎5. I didn’t finish my work in time because my pen was broken. ‎ ‎   The  59  pen stopped   60   61   finishing my work in time. ‎ Ⅵ.短文改错（10＇） ‎ ‎   Henry is a little fatter than he wants to. He wants          62._________ ‎ to lose some weight(体重). So he is on a diet(节食). He tried   63._________ ‎ not to eat too much but he eats very little sugar(糖)           64._________ ‎ because it will do him fat. He also does exercises              65._________ ‎ every day. He swims very often, and he runs about two           66._________ ‎ miles in a day. Now he is stronger than before.                 67._________ ‎ Henry cousin (表姐) Susana is healthier than Henry.             68._________ ‎ She is also younger and thiner than he is. She does             69._________ ‎ exercises every day. She doesn’t eat many meat. She             70._________ ‎ eats a lot of fruit and vegetable because she thinks            71._________ ‎ they are better for her health. ‎ Ⅶ.完形填空：（12＇）‎ Hundreds of years ago, life was  72  than  73  today. People didn’t have modern machines. There  74  modern medicine,  75  . ‎ Life today  76  new  problems. One of the biggest is pollution (污染). Water pollution has  77  our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and affects (影响) our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us  78  louder and  79  . Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It affects  80  living thing in the world. ‎ ‎ Cars, planes and factories all pollute (污染) our air every day. Sometimes the pollution is so  81  that it is like a quilt (被状物)  82  a city. This kind of quilt  83  smog. (烟雾) ‎ ‎72. A.more hard    B.more harder       C.much harder   D.much more harder ‎ ‎73. A.they are     B.they were         C.it was       D.it is ‎ ‎74. A.were not      B.was no            C.were          D.was ‎ ‎75. A.either       B.too               C.also         D.neither ‎ ‎76. A.bring         B.have             C.have got     D.has brought ‎ ‎77. A.made          B.let              C.taken        D.changed ‎ ‎78. A.say           B.talk             C.tell         D.spoke ‎ ‎79. A.feel happy more happily           B.get angry much more easier ‎ C.get angry much easier             D.feel and more slowly ‎ ‎80.A.most          B.all               C.one           D.every ‎ ‎81.A.thin          B.thick             C.hard         D.light ‎ ‎82.A.around        B.on                C.in            D.over ‎ ‎83.A.calls         B.is seen           C.is called    D.is like ‎ Ⅷ.阅读理解（25＇）‎ ‎（A） ‎ Joe Biggs was a butcher (屠夫). His shop was in a village in one of the most beautiful parts of southern England . He worked in it for many years while his father was there. Then, when his father reached the age of 65, he stopped working in the shop. Joe was alone in it, so he had to work harder. ‎ Joe worked five and a half day a week. His shop shut at one o’clock on Thursday, and it was shut the whole of Sunday. Saturdays were the busiest days. ‎ Joe had a big refrigerator (冰箱)in his shop, but he tried not to buy too much meat at a time. ‎ One Thursday a woman came into the shop at five minutes to one. “I’m sorry I’m very late,” she said, “but some people have just telephoned to say that they are going to come to dinner tonight, and I need some more meat.” ‎ Joe only had one piece of good meat in the shop. He had sold all the rest earlier in the day. He took the piece out and said to the woman. “This is ￡7.15.” ‎ ‎“That piece is too small,” the woman answered. “Haven’t you got anything bigger?” ‎ Joe went into the room behind his shop, opened the refrigerator, put the piece of meat into it, took it out again and shut the door of the refrigerator with a lot of noise. Then he brought the piece of meat back to the woman and said, “This piece is bigger and more expensive. It’s ￡9.30.” ‎ ‎“Good,” the woman answered with a smile. “give me both of them, please.” ‎ ‎(    )84.Joe worked alone in the shop ________. ‎ ‎      A.on Saturdays                   B.on Thursdays ‎ ‎      C.afer his father died           D.after his father stopped working ‎ ‎(    )85.Joe sold meat in his shop _______. ‎ ‎      A.on Thursday afternoons         B.on Sundays ‎ ‎      C.on Fridays                     D.every day ‎ ‎(    )86.One day a woman came to his shop ________. ‎ ‎      A.at 1:55, Tuesday       ‎ ‎      B.at 1:05 ‎ ‎      C.to say sorry to him  ‎ ‎      D.because someone had suddenly telephoned her ‎ ‎(    )87.Which of the following is true? ‎ ‎     A.People bought all the meat from him. ‎ ‎     B.The woman didn’t want the expensive piece of meat. ‎ ‎     C.Joe brought the woman a different piece. ‎ ‎     D.The woman wanted to buy the two pieces of meat together. ‎ ‎(    )88.Joe only had one piece of good meat because ______. ‎ ‎     A.Joe’s refrigerator had broken. ‎ ‎     B.he tried not to buy too much meat at a time. ‎ ‎     C.he knew that the meat would go bad (变质). ‎ ‎     D.he had no money to buy more. ‎ ‎(B) ‎ If you go into the forest with friends, stay with them always. If you don’t, you may get lost. If you really get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends-let them find you by staying in one place. ‎ There is another way to help your friends or other nearby people to find you. Give them a signal by shouting or whistling (打口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times. Any signal given three times is a call for help. ‎ Keep up the shouting or whistling always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They will give two shouts, two whistles or two gun shots (枪声). When someone gives a signal, it is an answer to a call for help. ‎ If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house — cover up the holes with branches(树枝) with lots of leaves. Make yourself a soft bed with leaves and grass. ‎ What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water? You would have to leave your little branch house to look for a river. Don’t just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back. ‎ The most important thing to do when you are lost is — stay in one place. ‎ ‎(    )89.If you got lost in the forest,you should _______. ‎ ‎     A.stay where you are and give a signal three times ‎ ‎     B.walk around the forest and shouted so that your friends might hear you ‎ ‎     C.try to find your friends as soon as possible ‎ ‎     D.try to get out of the forest and shouted for help ‎ ‎(    )90.If you want to let people believe that you are not just making noise for fun you should ________. ‎ ‎     A.shout that you are lost ‎ ‎     B.keep up the shouting or whistling ‎ ‎     C.shout at the top of your voice  ‎ ‎     D.shout or whistle once in a while ‎ ‎(    )91.When you hear _______ shouts or whistles or gun shots,you know that _______. ‎ ‎     A.two; people will soon come to help you ‎ ‎     B.three; some one is asking for help ‎ ‎     C.three; people will soon come to help you ‎ ‎     D.two; someone is asking for help ‎ ‎(    )92.When you are lost in the forest, but you want to leave your place to get water, you should ________. ‎ ‎     A.just go to the river ‎ ‎     B.find a bowl or a glass, and then go ‎ ‎     C.make a fire so that you might make yourself some hot tea ‎ ‎     D.leave marks (标志)as you go to the river so that you can find your way back ‎ ‎(    )93.This story mainly (主要地)tells you _______. ‎ ‎     A.that when someone gives a signal always three times, it is a call for help ‎ ‎     B.What you should do if you get lost in the forest ‎ ‎     C.that when any signal given twice means an answer to a call for help ‎ ‎(C) ‎ Fire can help people in many ways. But it can be very dangerous. Fire can heat water, warm houses, give light and cook. But fire can burn things, too. It can burn trees, houses, animals or people. Sometimes big fire can burn forests. ‎ Nobody knows for sure how peole began to use fire. But there are many interesting stories about the first time a man or a woman started a fire. One story from Australia tells about a man very, very long time ago. He went up to the sun by a rope (绳子) and brought fire down. ‎ Today people know how to make a fire with matches (火柴). Children sometimes like to play with them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn a piece of paper, and then it might burn a house. A small fire can become a big fire very fast. Fire kills many people every year. So you must be careful with matches. You should also learn to put fires. Fires need oxygen (氧气). Without oxygen they will die. Cover a fire with water, sand or sometimes with your coat. This keeps the air away from a fire and kills it. Be careful with fire, and it will help you. Be careless with fire, and it will burn you. ‎ ‎(    )94.How did people begin to use fire? _________. ‎ ‎     A.Not everybody knows how people began to use fire ‎ ‎     B.Nobody knows how to make a fire ‎ ‎     C.It is an Australian who started a fire ‎ ‎     D.We are not sure how people began to use fire ‎ ‎(    )95.Children mustn’t play with matches because ________. ‎ ‎     A.matches burn paper                B.it isn’t interesting ‎ ‎     C.they can be dangerous             D.they can burn a house ‎ ‎(    )96.When you are going to put out a fire, you ______, ‎ ‎     A.must be careful                   B.should keep air away from it ‎ ‎     C.must know it is dangerous         D.should cover it with water ‎ ‎(    )97.We must be careful with fire, or it ________. ‎ ‎     A.will die                          B.will warm our houses ‎ ‎     C.might burn us                     D.won’t help us ‎ ‎(    )98.Which of the following is the main idea of this passage? ‎ ‎     A.Fire can help people in many ways. ‎ ‎     B.Fire can be both helpful and dangerous ‎ ‎     C.Fire can burn things and people ‎ ‎     D.We must be careful with matches ‎ Ⅸ.书面表达（10＇） ‎ 根据提示写一篇有关你今天活动的日记 ‎ 要求：1、字数在60—80个单词左右。 ‎ ‎      2、日期、天气状况等放在日记行文格式上。 ‎ ‎      3、今天是‎2000年3月3日，星期六早晨6点45分起床，匆忙去上学， ‎ ‎         学校停课。然后和几个同学去公园野餐，乘车回家。9点睡觉。 ‎ 答      案 ‎ 笔试部分 ‎ Ⅰ、1——5  D A D D B ‎ Ⅱ、6、medicines    7、cough    8、lying   9、daughter   10、interested ‎ ‎11、gladdest     12、widely   13、worse   14、business   15、languages ‎ Ⅲ、16——20  D A C D A     21——25  B C C A D ‎ ‎26——30  C C B B B     31——35  D D C B C ‎ Ⅳ、36、was/were beaten     37、had learnt/learned ‎ ‎38、finishes            39、having                  40、answering ‎ ‎41、has/have won        42、agree                   43、was giving ‎ ‎44、fall                45、are running             ‎ Ⅴ、46、No     47、doctors    48、so/as    49、tall     50、as    51、was    ‎ ‎52、cheap  53、enough     54、enjoyed  55、himself  56、when  57、he ‎ ‎58、travelled             59、broken   60、me        61、from ‎ VI. 62--71 ‎ ‎62. be      63. tries      64. and       65. make      66. √ ‎ ‎67． 去掉in    68. Henry’s    69. thinner     70. much    71. Vegetables ‎ Ⅶ、  72——76  C D B A D     77——81  A B C D B ‎ ‎     82——83 D C ‎ Ⅷ、84——88  D C D D B    89——93  A B A D B ‎ ‎    94——98  D C B C B ‎ Ⅸ、 ‎ ‎    Saturday   Mar3,2000                              Sunny ‎ ‎  Today is Saturday. I got up at 6:45 this morning. I had a quick breakfast and then went to school in a hurry, but we don’t have classes on Saturday. Then I telephoned some classmates and asked them to have a picnic. They were very pleased. We got to the park and enjoyed ourselves. At about 5:‎00 in the afternoon, we went home by bus. I was too tired, so I’ll go to bed at 9:00 . ‎ ‎　 ‎