2015岳阳中考英语试题及答案 6页

‎　Ⅱ.知识运用(共两部分，25小题。21～35小题，每小题1分;36～45小题，每小题1.5分;共30分)‎ ‎　　A)单项填空 从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案填空。‎ ‎　　( )21. This is _____ useful book.‎ ‎　　A. an B. the C. a ‎　　( )22. Peter regards Guangzhou as his second ______ because he has lived there for ten years.‎ ‎　　A.family B. house C. home ‎　　( )23. ---Hi, Jim. Is this your bike or Mary’s?‎ ‎　　---It’s mine, not ______.‎ ‎　　A. her B. hers C. his ‎　　( )24.---Look! Mr. Wang is standing under the tree.‎ ‎　　---It______ be Mr. Wang. He has gone to Canada.‎ ‎　　A. mustn ’t B. must C. can’t ‎　　( )25. The moonlight shone ________ the windows brightly.‎ ‎　　across, B. through C. on ‎　　( )26. Did Lisa tell you _______ in her letter?‎ ‎　　A. funny anything B. anything funny C. funny something ‎　　( )27. I play basketball every day because I want to play as ____ as Yao Ming.‎ ‎　　wel l B. better C. good ‎　　( )28. If you join us, you will have fun ______ how to swim.‎ ‎　　learn B. to learn C. learning ‎　　( )29.There is going _____a football match this weekend.‎ ‎　　to have B. have C. to be ‎　　( )30.You may _____ the book for two weeks.‎ ‎　　keep B. borrow C. lend ‎　　( )31. _________ a terrible rainy morning, many farmers’ houses were destroyed.‎ ‎　　A. In B. For C. On ‎　　( )32. My uncle bought me an iPhone for my ________ birthday.‎ ‎　　A. twelve B. twelfth C. the twelve ‎　　( )33. ---Your classroom is very clean.‎ ‎　　---Yes, it______ every day.‎ ‎　　A. is cleaned B. cleans C. is cleaning ‎　　( )34.---________beautiful city!‎ ‎　　- -- Yes. Lots of tourists come to visit it every year.‎ ‎　　How B. What a C. How a ‎　　( )35.---I _____ to make a decision for myself. What should I do?‎ ‎　　---If I ______ you, I’d talk with my parents.‎ ‎　　don’t allow, am B. won’t allow, was C. am not allowed, were ‎　　B)完形填空 通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。‎ ‎　　Mr White lived in a town. He worked in a 36 there. As a good psychiatrist(精神病医生)，he 37 his patients(病人)well and was kind to them. So he 38 most of them. And they liked him very much.‎ ‎　　One day an old woman brought her 39 to his office. Mr White looked over(检查) the girl carefully. She 40 healthy. But when the doctor asked her 41 questions, she answered nothing and held up her 42 and cried like a hen as if she had laid an egg(下蛋). He 43 all at once.‎ ‎　　“How long has she been like this, madam?” asked Mr White.‎ ‎　　“For about a year, sir,” answered the old woman.‎ ‎　　“Why not bring her here 44 , madam?”‎ ‎　　“She always 45 she’s a hen and she’ll lay some golden eggs,” said the old woman, “I thought it was true and waited for her laying some.”‎ ‎　　( )36. A. school B. hospital C. shop ‎　　( )37. A. knew B. liked C. hated ‎　　( )38. A. sent away B. saved C. caught up with ‎　　( )39. A. son B. husband C. daughter ‎　　( )40. A. looked B. kept C. hoped ‎　　( )41. A. a few B. few C. a little ‎　　( )42. A. legs B. arms C. head ‎　　( )43. A. heard B. listened to C. understood ‎　　( )44. A. early B. earlier C. earliest ‎　　( )45. A. calls B. called C. says ‎　　Ⅲ. 阅读技能(共四部分，25小题。46～60小题，每小题2分;61～70小题，每小题1分;共40分)‎ ‎　　A)判 断正误 阅读下面的材料，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的写(T)不符合的写(F)。(T=True，F= False)‎ ‎　　What is the good way to pass on an exam? It’s to work hard every day in a year. Your may fail in an exam if you are lazy for most of the year and then work hard only a few days before the exam. If you are t aking an English exam, you should not only learn rules of grammar but also try to read stories in English. Speak English whenever(无论什么时候) you can. A few days before the exam, you should go to bed early. Don’t stay up late at night. Before you start the exam, you should read carefully over the question paper and try to understand the meaning(意思) of each question. When you have finished your exam, you should read over your answers again and again. Correct(更正) them if there are any mistakes and be sure that you have not missed anything.‎ ‎　　( )46. You should go to bed early a few days before the exam.‎ ‎　　( )47. Learning rules of grammar is enough for you to pass on an exam.‎ ‎　　( )48. Reading stories in English is not helpful to your English exam.‎ ‎　　( )49.You may pass on an exam if you work hard only a few days before the exam.‎ ‎　　( )50.Before you hand in(上交) your paper, make sure that you have finished all the questions.‎ ‎　　B)选择答案 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。‎ ‎　　House For Sale ‎　　Red Rose Garden, Pudong ‎　　3- storey(楼层) home, 509 sqm(平方米) total(总的) land area, 428.8 sqm built – in, 312.9 sqm garden. Asking RMB 13 million (USD 1.57 million).‎ ‎　　MP: 13761973547 Tel: 021-58609228 Fax: 021-58609728‎ ‎　　Job Wanted ‎　　Cherry, 24, a shining girl, is good at oral English and Putonghua. Now I am working at an international trade(国际贸易) company in Guangzhou. I am kind-hearted, hard-working and healthy, and would like part-time weekend work offering Putonghua lessons to foreign friends. If you are interested, please email me at cherrylf@hotmail.com.‎ ‎　　Beijing Snow World Ski Park ‎　　Price: 18 yuan (ticket), 50 yuan/hour on weekdays and 70 yuan/hour on weekends, 120 yuan/four hours on weekdays and 190 yuan/four hours on weekends.‎ ‎　　Tel:010-69191617‎ ‎　　( )51. How many square meters is the garden of the house for sale?‎ ‎　　A. 509 sqm. B. 80.2 sqm. C. 312.9 sqm.‎ ‎　　( )52. If an Australian student wants to learn Chinese, he or she can .‎ ‎　　A. call 010-69191617 B. fax 021-58609728 C. email cherrylf@hotmail.com ‎　　( )53. If you want to ski for four hours on weekdays, how much money will you pay at least?‎ ‎　　A. 138 yuan. B. 280 yuan. C. 208 yuan.‎ ‎　　登机牌 长沙黄花国际机场 ‎　　(boarding Pass) (Changsha Huanghua International Airport)‎ ‎　　Flight: EU2753 Gate: 6‎ ‎　　Date: 30 JAN Boarding Time: 15:00‎ ‎　　Seat No: 17E ‎　　Name: OU YANG GUANG ‎　　To: SANYA From: CHANGSHA ‎　　登机牌 三亚凤凰国际机场 ‎　　(boarding Pass) (Sanya Phoenix International Airport)‎ ‎　　Flight: JD 5179 Gate: 4‎ ‎　　Date: 11 FEB Boarding Time: 8:30‎ ‎　　Seat No: 22C ‎　　Name: OU YANG GUANG ‎　　To: CHANGSHA From: SANYA ‎　　( )54. Ouyang Guang went to Sanya on .‎ ‎　　A. 30. Jan B. 11.Feb C. 12.Feb ‎　　( )55. Which gate did he go to when he came back to Changsha?‎ ‎　　A. 6 B. 5 C. 4‎ ‎　　C) 回答问题 阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。‎ ‎　　My friend Peter was kind and lovely. But as a student, he was bad at maths, English and science because he didn’t have an aptitude(资质) for that kind of study.‎ ‎　　One day we were playing football and the ball got stuck in a tree. Peter climbed the tree to get it, and one of the teachers, John Marston, who was looking out of the ‎ window, noticed that he was a talented climber. Mr Marston was an expert(专家) in climbing. He had climbed many mountains.‎ ‎　　One weekend Mr Marston invited Peter to climb Mount Kilimanjaro(乞力马扎罗山). Peter really enjoyed the climbing. Mr Marston told Peter he was a very talented climber for his age. Peter left school three years later with no qualifications(毕业证), but he kept climbing regularly until he became very good at it. In his early twenties, he became a professional climber. He said, “I’ll always remember Mr. Marston because he showed me I had an ability which no one else, including me, knew about.”‎ ‎　　56. Who noticed Peter was a talented climber.?‎ ‎　　______________________________________________.‎ ‎　　57. When did Peter and Mr Marston climb Mount Kilimanjaro?‎ ‎　　______________________________________________.‎ ‎　　58. What did Mr Marston say about Peter?‎ ‎　　____________________________________ __________.‎ ‎　　59. Did Peter know he had an ability to climb at first?‎ ‎　　______________________________________________.‎ ‎　　60. What are you good at?‎ ‎　　______________________________________________.‎ ‎　　D)阅读填空 根据下列短文内容，在文中空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。‎ ‎　　How do you go to school every day? Going by bus, by car or by bike? I think riding a bike is(61)________ best choice(选择). First you can save (62)_________. You needn’t pay for your traffic. Second, bike riding is a great way (63)_________ see the outdoors, take in fresh air, or simply travel around the city. Third, you exercise your body (64)_______ riding a bike. Therefore, it is (65)________ for your health to ride a bike to school.‎ ‎　　Here (66)_______ some advice on bike riding:‎ ‎　　1. Ride on the right-hand side of the (67)_________.‎ ‎　　2. Stop when the red light is on.‎ ‎　　3. You are not (68)________ to carry a person on the back seat.‎ ‎　　4. Make a gesture(手势) when you want to turn (69)________ or turn right.‎ ‎　　5. Lock your bike (70)_______ you leave it.‎ ‎　　Ⅳ.写作技能(共两部分，6小题。71～75小题，每小题2分;76小题20分;共30分)‎ ‎　　A)翻译语篇 阅读下面的短文，将文中画线部分译成汉语或英语。‎ ‎　　Kong Xiangdong is a well-known pianist from Shanghai. When he first became very successful in the early 1990s, he was called the “piano prince(王子)”.Now the 41-year-old pianist is president of a piano school.(71.)This school was open twelve years ago. So far, more than 20,000 students have learned the piano there.‎ ‎　　(72)孔祥东开始练钢琴当他很小的时候。 However ,he didn’t have a piano which belonged to him until he was seven years old.(73.)At that moment, his mother borrowed money to buy a second-hand piano for him. Its keys were yellow and old and looked like “an old woman’s teeth.” He used this piano for ten years. Now the piano is still kept in his house.(74.)He love the old piano because it can always remind him of the old days.‎ ‎　　Kong said he practiced the piano at least eight hours every day—sometimes more than 12 hour s. “(75.)学好钢琴很难。It means a child almost has no childhood.” he ‎ said. He thinks that it is a mistake to make the children learn the instruments unless the child feels he can’t live without it.‎ ‎　　71.________________________________________.‎ ‎　　72.______________________________ __________.‎ ‎　　73.________________________________________.‎ ‎　　74.________________________________________.‎ ‎　　75.________________________________________‎ ‎　　B)作文 ‎　　76.随着人们对体育运动的重视，中考体育成绩也显得越来越重要，校园里出现了可喜的变化;运动时间延长了，运动项目增加了，学生体质增强了，校园生活丰富了。请以“Sports In Our School”为题给校刊写一篇报道。‎ ‎　　内容提示：‎ ‎　　1.time for sports ‎　　2.kinds of sports ‎　　3.change(改变) of students’ health and study ‎　　4.change of school life ‎　　要求：‎ ‎　　1. 80～100词，可适当发挥。‎ ‎　　2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称等相关信息。‎ ‎　‎ ‎　‎ ‎2015年湖南省岳阳市中考英语模拟试题答案 ‎　　Ⅱ 知识运用(21-35小题，每小题1分，36-46小题，每小题1.5分;共30分)‎ ‎　　A)单项填空。(15分)‎ ‎　　21-25 C C B C B 26-30 B A C C A 31-35 C B A B C ‎　　B)完形填空。(15分)‎ ‎　　36-40 B A B C A 41-45 A C C B C ‎　　Ⅲ 阅读理解(每小题2分，共40分)‎ ‎　　A) 判断正误(10分)‎ ‎　　46-50 T F F F T ‎　　B)选择答案(10分)‎ ‎　　51-55 C C A A C ‎　　C)回答问题(10分)‎ ‎　　56. Mr Marston. 　57. One weekend.‎ ‎　　58. He was a very talented climber(for his age).‎ ‎　　59. No. / No, he didn’t. 60. I am good at playing basketball…….‎ ‎　　D)阅读填空(10分)‎ ‎　　61. the 62. money 63. to 64. by∕w hile 65. good ‎　　66. is 67. street∕road 68.allowed 69. left 70. Before/when ‎　　Ⅳ 写作技能(共两部分，6小题。71～75小题，每小题2分;76小题20分;共30分)‎ ‎　　A)翻译语篇 阅读下面的短文，将文中画线部分译成汉语或英语。(每小题2分，共10分)‎ ‎　　71. 这所学校是12年前开办的/这所学校开办于12年前。‎ ‎　　72. Kong Xiangdong began to practice the piano when he was very young .‎ ‎　　73. 当时/在那个时候，他的妈妈借钱为他买了一架二手钢琴。‎ ‎　　74. 他喜欢这架旧钢琴因为它总能让他想起过去的那些日子/唤起他对过去岁月的回忆。‎ ‎　　75. Learning the piano well is very/so hard/difficult.‎ ‎　　It’s very difficult to learn the piano well.‎