江苏省淮安市中考英语试题WORD版 8页

‎2011年淮安市初中毕业暨中等学校招生文化统一考试 英语试题 本卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。‎ 第Ⅰ卷(选择题共55分)‎ 一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)‎ ‎ 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入誊自处的正确答案。‎ ‎1．Lady Gaga is _______ very popular singer．She has lots of fans.‎ ‎ A．a B．an C.the D. /‎ ‎2．Helen and Mary are good friends. _______ often help each other.‎ ‎ A．Them B．Theirs C. They D.Their ‎3．一_______ I borrow your history book?一Sure．Here you are．‎ ‎ A．Must B. May C．Need D.Will ‎4．Don’t _______ the bus until it has stopped．Safety is first.‎ ‎ A．get along B．get to C．get off D．get up ‎5．Now Chinese people are living a _______ life than before.‎ ‎ A．good B．well C．better D．best ‎6．一Shall we go out for a swim? ‎ 一Sorry，I can’t．I _______ housework for my mother now.‎ A.am doing B. is doing C．are doing D.did ‎7．一Would you like some ________? —Yes，please．‎ A．water B．bread C.pens D. clothes ‎8．The 30th Olympic Games will be held in London _______2012．‎ ‎ A．at B．on C．in D.for ‎9．________ people lost their homes in Japan’s earthquake.‎ ‎ A．Two thousands B．Thousand C．Thousands of D．Thousand of ‎10．一________will your father be back? 一In two months．‎ A．How long B．How soon C．How often D．How many l1．一Look at the girl with a pair of glasses over there．Can you tell me _______?‎ ‎ 一She is a nurse．‎ ‎ A．who is she B．who she is C．what is she D．what she is ‎12．Why not ________ an English club to practice ________ English?‎ ‎ A．join；speaking B．to join；speaking C．join；to speak D．to join to speak ‎13．Mr Zheng is such a _______ person that he has donated much money to the schools in his ‎ hometown．‎ ‎ A．selfish B．patient C．humorous D．generous ‎14．British Prince william(威廉王子)and Kate _______ for nearly two months．‎ ‎ A．married B．have married C．have been married D．have got married ‎15．I spend much more time playing basketball than I _______ for my lessons．‎ ‎ A．spend to prepare B．do preparing C．do to prepare D．spend prepare 二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)‎ ‎ 阅读下文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。‎ ‎ Our English teacher was like a friend to us，and we all liked her．One day she came into the classroom and shouted．“Who did this?”She held up a piece of broken glass and asked，“Who ‎__16__ the window?”She seldom became angry, __17__ this time she was．‎ ‎ I broke the window．I had done __18__ by throwing a baseball．I didn’t want to admit(承认)‎ It __19__ I didn’t have enough money to pay for a big window like that．“My father will be __20__,”I thought．At first I didn’t __21__ my hand，but later something strong in my heart suddenly made me stand up.“I did it，”I said __22__．How difficult it was for me to say that!‎ ‎ My teacher __23__ a book from one of our book shelves and then began walking __24__ my desk. I was afraid that she was going to punish(惩罚)me．‎ ‎“I know you like collecting __25__ very much，”she said，looking down at my __26__ face.‎ ‎“Here is the hook about collecting stamps that you are looking for．Now，the book is__27__ and I shall not punish you．Remember，it’s because you __28__ the truth．”‎ ‎ I couldn’t believe it!My teacher wasn’t punishing me．I didn’t __29__ to pay for the broken window. And I got my favourite book!‎ ‎ As time goes, the book is __30__，so is my wonderful teacher．But I will never forget the lesson the teacher gave me that day．‎ ‎16．A．cleaned B．climbed C．broke D．mended ‎17．A．and B．but C．so D．or ‎18．A．them B．one C．that D．those ‎19．A．because B．if C．when D．though ‎20．A．pleased B．excited C．frightened D．angry ‎21．A．put on B．put up C．put out D．put away ‎22．A．terribly B．honestly C．easily D．hardly ‎23．A．read B．wrote C．took D．bought ‎24．A．towards B．opposite C．against D．behind ‎25．A．books B．desks C．stamps D．windows ‎26．A．nervous B．pretty C．happy D．square ‎27．A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself ‎28．A．talked B．spoke C．said D．told ‎29．A．like B．want C．use D．need ‎30．A．opened B．gone C．left D．closed 三、阅读理解(共15小题；A、B两篇每小题2分，C篇每小题1分，满分25分)‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。‎ A ‎ One day a lonely girl found two weak birds while she was walking in the woods(树林)．She took them home and put them in a small cage．She fed them with love and the birds grew strong. Every morning they greeted her with a beautiful song．The girl loved them very much and wanted their singing to last forever.‎ ‎ One day the girl left the cage’s door open．The 1arger and stronger of the two birds flew out of the cage．The girl watched worriedly as it circled(盘旋)high above her．She was afraid that it would fly away and she would never see it again．So when it flew close，she grasped(抓)at it wildly．She was very happy that she held it tightly within her hand!Suddenly，she felt something had happened to the bird．She opened her hand and was surprised to find the bird was dead．Her love for the bird killed it．‎ ‎ She noticed the other bird jumping in the cage. She could feel that it wanted to be free,It hoped to fly into the clear，blue sky．She lifted(举起)it from the cage and flew it into the air. The bird circled once，twice，three times…‎ ‎ When the bird was flying happily in the sky，she was so glad．Just then the bird flew closer and sat softly on her shoulder．It sang the sweetest song she had ever heard．‎ ‎ The fastest way to lose love is to hold it tight；the best way to keep love is to let it fly!‎ ‎31．The girl loved the two birds very much because _______．‎ ‎ A．they greeted her every morning B．they were hungry but very strong ‎ C．they liked staying in the cage quietly D．they didn’t eat much food ‎32．One day the girl forgot to close the door to the cage and _______ of the two birds flew out of the cage．‎ A．the sick B．the female C．the larger and stronger D．the white and blue ‎33．The girl held the bird tightly in her hand because she was afraid that _______.‎ ‎ A．it would be killed B．it was feeling cold ‎ C．the other bird felt lonely D．it would fly away ‎34．The girl felt that the other bird _______ when it was jumping in the cage．‎ ‎ A．wanted to see what happened B．wanted to be free ‎ C．wanted to sing a beautiful song again D．wanted to eat something ‎35．What does the story want to tell us?‎ ‎ A．We should protect the endangered birds. B．The cage is used to keep birds．‎ ‎ C．The birds are easily killed． D．To keep love is to let it fly．‎ B Do you like travelling?If you are interested, come to our travel service as soon as possible．We offer the following travel lines for you to choose．‎ ‎2-Day Huai’an Culture Group Tour ‎ How about going to Huai’an for the weekend?You can visit Zhoa Enlai Memorial(纪念馆)and taste Huaiyang delicious food such as lobsters(龙虾)and crabs．‎ ‎ Tour Price:￥690 Call us at 800-817-7223‎ ‎4-Day Qingdao Private(私人的)Tour ‎ Qingdao is famous for its sunshine, white sandy beaches and clear water．You can relax here,‎ Walking along the beaches and breathing the fresh air!‎ Tour Price：‎ ‎1person ‎2-5 persons ‎6-9 persons ‎￥669‎ Y 550／person ‎￥530／person Call us at 800-810-6288‎ ‎5-Day Colourful Taiwan Group Tour ‎ If you like to take a round-island trip.Taiwan is the best place for you!You can climb A-ti Mountain，go boating in Sun Moon Lake and experience the various cultures of the island.‎ ‎ Tour Price: ￥8500 Call us at 800-850-8288‎ ‎8-Day London Private Tour ‎ Come to London for a few relaxing days to enjoy the view of the Thames(泰晤士河)and visit such places of interest as Tower Bridge and Big Ben．‎ Tour Price：‎ ‎1person ‎2-5 persons ‎6-9 persons ‎￥16800‎ Y 15800／person ‎￥13800／person Call us at 800-830-7288‎ ‎36．How long will the Huai’an Culture Group Tour last?‎ ‎ A．Two days B．Four days C．Five days D．Eight days ‎37．Mrs Li is planning to take the 4-Day Qingdao Private Tour with her two daughter. How much will they pay?‎ ‎ A．￥1590 B．￥1650 C．￥2007 D．￥47400‎ ‎38．If you want to go boating in Sun Moon Lake, you should call _______．‎ ‎ A．800-817-7223 B．800-810-6288 C．800-830-7288 D．800-850-8288‎ ‎39．If you take the 8-Day London Private Tour，you will be able to _______．‎ ‎ A．taste Huaiyang food B．climb A-li Mountain ‎ C．enjoy the view of the Thames D．breathe the fresh air ‎40．The inforrnation above rnay come from a _______．‎ ‎ A．driving school B．travel service C．sports center D．bus station C ‎ MSG(monosodium glutamate)is a food additive(食品添加剂)，which has been widely used by many food factories all over the world since it appeared first in Japan in 1909．‎ ‎ MSG is a substance that is added to some food to improve its original(原先的)taste and colour．It is used in foods around the world such as cakes, bread，frozen meats，fish and vegetables．In the beginning, people thought MSG was safe just like salt and sugar．However, in 1968 some people reported they seemed to have bad reactions(反应)to MSG after having had a meal at a restaurant．They included headaches and quick heartbeat(心跳)．It was also reported that MSG excited a person’s brain and caused his death in Japan. Scientists think that MSG may lead to many neurological disorders(神经紊乱)．In mice studies done by a university，the evidence showed the mice didn’t want to eat the food including MSG．‎ ‎ Today many food companies“hide”MSG on food labels(标签)by using different names. If you see“natural flavorings”, “hydrolyzed protein”and“spices”in a food label, you are probably seeing a hidden way to“report”MSG in a food label．Every time we have a meal in a restaurant, we always feel the food very delicious to taste，but sometimes it is dangerous for our health because some poisonous food additives have been added to the food．‎ ‎ To protect people’s health，our governments, from central to local，are taking actions to stop factories producing poisonous food additives．‎ ‎41．Monosodium Glutamate is _______．‎ ‎ A．a food B．an additive C．a factory D．a country ‎42．MSG is often used in ________.‎ ‎ A．frozen meats B．cups C．clothes D．book covers ‎43．The examples in the second paragraph tell us ________．‎ ‎ A．the food including MSG is delicious B．people like to eat in a restaurant ‎ C．mice like eating the food including MSG D．MSG is not safe sometimes ‎44．If you see“natural flavorings”，“hydrolyzed protein”and“spices”in a food label, you will ‎ Know________．‎ ‎ A．you must eat the food in a hidden way ‎ B．the food label must be hidden ‎ C．MSG is probably added to the food ‎ D．you must report the food to your parents ‎45．The underlined word“substance”in the article means _______．‎ ‎ A．colour B．material C．taste D．food 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共65分)‎ 四、词汇运用(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)‎ A)根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。‎ Of, teach, turn right, doctor, belongs to, lovely, was raining, with joy, tooth ‎1．Millie wants to be a _________ when she grows up．‎ ‎2．I don’t know how many _________the dog has．‎ ‎3．The young woman at the gate looks __________ in a red dress．‎ ‎4．Daniel didn’t go to school yesterday because it __________ heavily．‎ ‎5．This book ___________ Simon．I’ll give it back to him at once．‎ ‎6．It’s very kind _________ you．Thank you for your wonderful present．‎ ‎7．The children clapped and shouted __________ when they saw their favorite characters．‎ ‎8．Please ___________ at the second crossing, and you will find the library on your left．‎ B)根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。‎ ‎9．They are trying to do something __________ (help)the old．‎ ‎10．Sally prefers staying at home to __________ (go)out on Sundays．‎ ‎11．How is your uncle? Please say hello to ___________ (he)for me．‎ ‎12．Nancy is too young to look after ___________ (she)．Don’t 1eave her alone．‎ ‎13．Recently the drought(干旱)is serious in the __________ (south)part of China.‎ ‎14．Today most students can go to high school for further__________ (educate)in our country．‎ ‎15．We’re doing a lot of activities to celebrate the _________ (ninety)birthday of the Communist ‎ Party of China(中国共产党)this year.‎ 五、完成句子(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)‎ 根据中文意思完成下列各个句子。‎ ‎16．吸烟会让他的病情加重，除非他立即戒娴。‎ ‎ Smoking will make his illness worse _______________________.‎ ‎17．叫他们按时上交作业，不要再上网了。‎ Tell them _____________ their homework on time and not to surf the Internet ___________.‎ ‎18．多好的消息啊!所有驾驶员5月1号起不允许酒后驾驶了。‎ ‎ _____________ news! All drivers are ___________ to drive after drinking from May 1．‎ ‎19．在考试中关注细节，我们取得好成绩并非难事。‎ It’s not difficult for us ___________ in the test ___________ paying attention to the details．‎ ‎20．中国在世界的政治、经济舞台上正扮演着越来越重要的角色。‎ Now China _____________________________on the world’s political and economic stage．‎ 六、任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)‎ 阅读下面短文，根据要求完成下列各题。‎ A ‎ The Internet has become not only a necessary but also a virtual(虚拟的)world for people．With the development of the Internet，internet friendship has also become very ‎ popular．Online friends are those people who have known each other through the Internet．Making internet friends is the same as making pen friends．Many famous websites offer quite warm internet friendship．One can find many people on these websites and they share the same interests．It is difficult to make friends with someone you can’t see or feel. That is the main problem of internet friendship．A virtual friendship would not last forever without seeing each other，but it is an advantage for some people because they are afraid to speak in public．‎ ‎ On the other hand，the chances of cheating(欺骗)are very high in an internet friendship.Some people make friends on the Internet with wrong intentions(企图)．So while making friends over the Internet，one has to be very careful．Here are some suggestions for you．‎ ‎ ●Don’t give personal information，such as your telephone number，address，location，school name as well as your parents’ information．to strangers on the Internet．‎ ‎ ●Do not exchange personal photos of you or any family member with people you meet over the Internet．‎ ‎ ●Do not go to meet a person you have just met over the Internet．You’d better ask older or other experienced people for advice if you want to go to meet an internet friend.‎ ‎ ●Do not accept someone’s request(要求)if you feel he or she is dishonest.‎ 根据上面的短文内容回答问题。‎ ‎21．Is the Internet necessary and virtual for people?‎ ‎22．What is the main problem of internet friendship?‎ ‎23．Why is the virtual friendship an advantage for some people?‎ ‎24．Who can you ask for advice if you go to meet an internet friend?‎ ‎25．What does the article give suggestions about?‎ B ‎ Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork．It can make you confident when you are studying．But unluckily, most students don’t know how to take notes．‎ ‎ If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard，that’s great．You can copy them or write down the most important facts of all in class．Different teachers do things differently. For example，some teachers may focus on(关注)lots of dates and facts in class，but they only write the important ones on the blackboard．Other teachers may not write anything down，but they may repeat them．‎ ‎ Don’t try to write down every word in class, or you might miss some important points．Some students really learn better with the help of these notes．‎ ‎ Don’t be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat what you’ve missed．If your teacher speaks too fast and you can’t follow what he is saying, you can ask him after class．‎ ‎ Comparing(对比)your notes with your classmates’can be good for your learning．It can also help you and your classmates correct some mistakes.‎ ‎ Note-taking also needs organization．Keep notes for each subject in one place，so that you can find everything easily when a test comes．‎ ‎ Good note-taking takes time．If you decide to recopy your notes every evening，you’11 surely have less time to watch TV．But you’ll save time in the coming test.‎ 根据上面短文内容填空。‎ ‎26．Note-taking can help you _______ all your schoolwork and _______ when you are studying．‎ ‎27．Different teachers do things differently．Sorne of them 1ike to tell their students many dates and facts but they only _______on the blackboard；others may repeat them instead of ___________．‎ ‎28．If you miss some important points or can’t follow your teacher in class，don’t ______ to ask ‎ him or just compare your notes with ________.‎ ‎29．Surely，you won’t _______ to watch TV if you decide to ___________ every evening．‎ ‎30．This passage mainly tells students __________________________．‎ 七、书面表达(满分20分)‎ 自贯彻“规范办学行为”以来，我们学生的学校生活发生了一系列变化。请根据下列表格中的要点提示。用英语写一段话，词数在80-100之间，内容必须包括表格中的提示要点。‎ 在校时间 作业时限 假日安排 课外活动 过去 ‎……‎ ‎……‎ 周末和节假日补课 少而乏味 现在 不超过7个半小时 不超过1个半小时 不补课 丰富多彩，如：打球，唱歌，跳舞，绘画等 你的看法 ‎……‎ ‎ 要求：1．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；‎ ‎ 2．文章的开头已给出，不计人总词数；‎ ‎ 3．参考词汇：补课have extra classes ‎ Great changes have taken place in our school since the government did something to control school management. _____________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________‎ 答案：ACBCC AACCB DADCC CBCAD BBCAC ACDDB ACDBD ABDCB BADCB ‎ ‎1.doctor 2.teeth 3.lovely 4.was raining 5.belongs to 6.of 7.with joy 8. turn right ‎9.to help 10.going 11.him 12.herself 13.southern 14.education 15.ninetieth ‎16. unless he gives up smoking at once ‎17. to hand in, any more ‎ ‎18. What good, not allowed ‎19. to make good grades, after ‎20. is playing more and more roles ‎21. Yes, it is.‎ ‎22. It is difficult to make friends with someone you can’t see or feel. ‎ ‎23. Because they are afraid to speak in pubic.‎ ‎24. You’d better ask older or other experienced people.‎ ‎25. So while making friends over the Internet, one has to be very careful.‎ ‎26. do well in , make you confident ‎27. write the important ones , writing something down ‎28. be afraid, classmates’ ‎ ‎29. have much time, recopy your notes ‎30. how to take notes ‎ ‎ Great changes have taken place in our school since the government did something to control school management. In the past, we stayed in our school for nine hours every day. We had lots of homework and had extra classes at weekends. Our after—school activities were few and boring.‎ But now, we stay at school for less than seven and half an hours. We do homework for less than one and half an hours. It’s very exciting not to have extra classes on holidays. Our after—school activities are very colourful, such as playing balls, singsing, dancing, drawing and so on.‎ ‎ We are very happy to do like this. It is very important for the students to change our study habits. ‎ I think we could be interested in study.‎