中考一轮复习B开头词汇一讲义及答案 9页

中考一轮复习 B 开头词汇（一）（讲义）‎ ‎❤❤以字母 B 开头的单词 baby / 'beɪbɪ/ n. 婴儿 back / bæk/‎ adv. 回（原处）；向后 Now I’m an adult, thinking back to those times. call back talk back n. 背后，后背；背 on your back ‎ behind /bɪ'haɪnd/ prep.（表示位置）在……后面 background /'bækgraʊnd/ n. ‎ You can see beautiful snow mountains in the background of the photo.‎ Show the background of the story.‎ bad /bæd/ adj.坏的；有害的，不利的；严重的 be bad for ‎ 近义词： ‎ bad/badly- - ‎ ‎—Are you feeling better now?‎ ‎—No, even .‎ ball / bɔːl/ n. 球 打棒球： ‎ balloon /bə'luːn/ n. 气球 bamboo /bæm'buː/ n. 竹 banana /bə'nɑːnə/ n. 香蕉 bank /bæŋk/ n.（河、海、湖的）岸，堤；银行 the bank of the river banker /'bæŋkə/ n. 银行家 basic /'beɪsɪk/ adj. ‎ basic information bathroom /'bɑːθruːm/ n. 浴室; 盥洗室 take a bath WC: water closet be /biː/ v. & aux v.是；变成 其人称和时态形式有 ‎ beach /biːtʃ/ n. ‎ bench ‎ bear /beə/‎ n. 熊 a bear market v. (bore borne) can’t bear He can’t bear people (smoke) while he’s eating. She might never be able to bear children.‎ birth /bɜːθ/ n. 出生；诞生 She gave birth to a fine healthy girl.‎ birthday /'bɜːθdeɪ/ n. 生日 beautiful /'bjuːtɪfʊl/ adj. 美的; 美丽的; 美观的 ‎ adv. 美好地；美丽地 n. 美丽 beat /biːt/‎ v. ( ， ) 敲打；跳动；打赢 ‎① His heart beats fast.‎ The rain began to beat heavily against the windows.‎ ‎② beat ， ， vs win ， ， Our basketball team will theirs and the match.‎ because /bɪ'kɒz/ conj. 因为 Tom didn’t go to school because he was ill.‎ because + & because of+ ‎ 四个“因为”： ‎ I went to see him, for I had something to tell him. As we’re both tired, let’s just grab a takeaway.‎ Since you can’t answer the question, you can ask someone else for help.‎ become /bɪ'kʌm/ v. ( ， ) 成为；变得 Relations between my parents have become difficult.‎ become 较常用 turn(颜色) go (坏)‎ come(好)‎ bed / bed/ n. 床 ‎ 去睡觉 bedroom /'bedruːm/ n. 寝室; 卧室 bee /biː/ n. 蜜峰 as busy as a bee beef /biːf/ n. 牛肉 beef noodles beef soup before /bɪ'fɔː/‎ prep. 在……以前；在……前面 before (ask) for help adv. 以前 I have been there before.‎ conj. 在……之前 Make sure to turn off all the lights before you leave.‎ ‎ 很久以前 begin /bɪ'gɪn/ v. 开始；着手( ， ) begin ‎ ‎ = to start with 首先 beginning /bɪ'gɪnɪŋ/ n. 开端；起点；起源 We make resolutions at the beginning of the year.‎ behave /bɪ'heɪv/ v. 表现 I’m sorry about last night—I behaved like a child.‎ ‎ n. 行为，举止[U] = behaviour believe /bɪ'liːv/ v. 相信；认为 变词性： ‎ 变词意： 我相信这是不对的。 Believe it or not! ‎ Seeing is believing. ‎ bell /bel/ n. 铃；钟 belong /bɪ'lɒŋ/ v. 属于 The hair band might be Linda’s.‎ The hair band might belong to .‎ below /bɪ'ləʊ/ prep. 在……下面 Because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below.‎ beside /bɪ'saɪd/ prep. 在……旁边；靠近 Wendy came up and sat beside me. (= )‎ besides /bɪ'saɪdz/‎ prep. 除……之外(还有)‎ We all knew about the news besides Jim. We all knew about the news except Jim.‎ adv. 还有，此外 If you have a good team, you should support each other. Besides, winning or losing is only half the game.‎ between /bɪ'twiːn/ prep. 在（两者）之间 between A and B between the classes beyond /bɪ'jɒnd/ prep. 在……的那边；超过 ‎ 毫无疑问 big /bɪg/ adj. 大的 bike = bicycle n. 自行车 bill /bɪl/ n. 帐单；法案；议案；(美)钞票，纸币 ‎ 付账 bird /bɜːd/ n. 鸟 A little bird told me.‎ biscuit /'bɪskɪt/ n. 饼干 bit /bɪt/ n. 一点，一些，少量的 bit little I think it’s a little bit silly. a bit + ‎ a bit of + ‎ a little+ ‎ a little of + ‎ not a bit She is not a bit tired.‎ not a little She is not a little tired.‎ bit by bit 一点一点地 little by little bitter /'bɪtə/‎ adj. 有苦味的；痛苦的，难过的；严酷的 Good medicine always tastes bitter.‎ black /blæk/ adj. & n. 黑色的；黑色 a black day blue /bluː/‎ n. 蓝色 adj. 蓝色的；悲伤的，沮丧的 feel blue blog /blɒɡ/ n. 博客 microblog ‎ blow /bləʊ/‎ ‎WeChat ‎ v. ( , ) 吹气；吹；刮风 If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true.‎ n. (用拳或武器的)击；打击 He went to the hospital after a blow to the face.‎ blind /blaɪnd/ adj. 瞎的 go blind the blind I’m as blind as a bat without my glasses.‎ board /bɔːd/‎ n. 木板；布告牌；委员会；(政府的)部 on board 在船(车或飞机)上 boarding school 寄宿学校 ‎❤❤与 B 字母相关的谚语 Kill two birds with one stone. Birds of a feather flock together.‎ A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush. An early bird catches the worm.‎ Bad news has wings. Beauty lies in lover’s eyes.‎ Bad times makes a good man.‎ Bee that have honey in their mouths have stings in their tails.‎ ‎❤❤精讲精练 一、单项选择 ‎( )1. —The relation between the two countries gets .‎ A war seems to break out soon.‎ ‎—I hope they will make peace with each other.‎ A. worse and worse B. better and better C. more and more peaceful D. good and good ‎( )2. I’m surprised to hear from her. , we last met ten years ago.‎ A. On one hand B. That is to say C. Believe it or not D. In other words ‎( )3. Choose words that “th” and repeat them over and over again until you are comfortable with them. Let's try! This, that...‎ A. end up with B. begin C. begin with D. end ( )4. —Are these books yours, Mike?‎ ‎—No, they aren’t. They belong to .‎ A. him B. his C. hers D. she ‎( )5. Jiefangbei is not far from Chaotianmen. You can easily visit ‎ in a day.‎ A. each B. none C. both D. neither 二、根据提示填空 1. Li Lei b all the runners in the 100-metre race, so he w the game finally.‎ 2. The truth of the news is b doubt.‎ 3. You should consider it carefully before (write) a composition.‎ 4. 玛丽除了法语还会日语；她除了周日，每天都会去学校。Mary knows Japanese French, and she goes to school every day Sunday.‎ 5. 为了避免撞到卡车，他撞到了墙上，胳膊伤得很厉害。‎ To hitting the truck, he ran into the wall and his arm was ‎ hurt.‎ ‎【参考答案】‎ ‎❤❤以字母 B 开头的单词动词+back；仰卧；‎ 背景；‎ 对…不利；be harmful to；worse；worse；worse； play baseball；‎ 基本的； 海 滩 ； 长板凳；‎ 忍受，生产；smoking；‎ beautifully；beauty； beat，beaten；sb.，team，group；prize，match，game；beat，win； 句子，名/代/动名词；because，since，as，for became；become go to bed；go to sleep asking；long before began，begun；to do sth./doing sth.；to begin with behavior；‎ belief，believable；disbelieve，disbelief，unbelievable；I don’t believe that it is right.；信不信由你！；眼见为实。‎ Linda； next to； pay the bill；‎ adj.，n.，一点也不；adj.，n.，非常； 微博，微信 blew，blown； 寄宿 ‎❤❤与 B 字母相关的谚语 1. 一箭双雕。‎ 2. 物以类聚，人以群分。‎ 3. 双鸟在林不如一鸟在手。‎ 4. 早起的鸟儿有虫吃。‎ 5. 坏事传千里。‎ 6. 情人眼里出西施。‎ 7. 艰难困苦出能人。‎ 8. 口蜜腹剑。‎ ‎❤❤精讲精练一、单项选择1—5：ACCAC 二、根据提示完成句子 ‎1. beat；won 2. beyond 3. writing ‎4. besides，except 5. avoid，badly