中考英语第一轮复习九年级910复习导学案 9页

复习内容 ‎ 九上9-10单元 主备人 ‎【复习目标】通过做针对性练习帮助学生掌握本单元重点单词，短语及语法，并渗透答题技巧，穿插阅读训练与写作训练 ‎【复习重点】‎ 重点单词：taste/ knock/ broke/ pleasant/marry/notice 重点短语be used for doing=be used to do sth ；be invented by sb ；‎ by the time； the number of ‎ 语法：被动语态 过去完成时 ‎【复习难点】‎ What’s it used for? It’s used for scooping cold ice cream.‎ Who was it invented ?It was invented by Chelsea. ‎ When was it invented ? It was invented last year .‎ ‎ 复习过程 ‎ 课前储备库 单词自己测：‎ ‎1把…撒到…上____________ 2偶然地，意外地 _______3根据…________‎ ‎4根据一个古老的传说________________5.超过，多余__________________ 6把…分成… __________________7.产生一种令人愉悦的香味 __________________8这样，用这种方法_________________9.周游中国 __________________10.与…相撞_________________ 11. 掉进…______________12.跌倒，摔倒_________13从…掉下_____________14.爱上…_____________ 15.投篮球_________________16.一张掉在铁圈下的网 _______________17从篮下投球_________________ 18.引导…进入…___________________ 19.朝篮球场的一端运动____________________ 28.传球 __________________20.自那时起 __________________21….的数目_________________ 22.许多…________________23.梦想做某事__________________ 24..被用来做…._______________25被当作…来用________________26直到…才…_____________27在户外的火上_________22停留在那里一段时间__________________ 23.尝起来味道好______________24.尝一尝(某物)_______________25在六世纪________________ 26.在一九九几年_______________27在他20几岁时 ______________27.据说_______________28心情不好 ____________‎ ‎29.到…的时候_____________ 30.淋浴____________31把…忘在家里______________ 32发出响声_____________33.迅速离开______________ 34捎某人一程 _____________35停止运转、出故障_________________36.出席、露面 ____________37.愚人节 _______________38.激起，引起 ______________39.卖完，售完___________ _______________40结婚_______________ 41.一片，一块 _____________42.准时______________43.及时____________ 44.经过，路过_____________45.成功_____________46.穿衣服____________47.邀请某人做某事 _______________48.化装舞会_____________ 50.熬夜_____________‎ 短语大声背：‎ ‎1. by mistake 2. dream about /of doing 3. be used to do 4.be used for doing ‎ ‎5. by accident 6. thousands of 7. leave one's sth at +地点8. run off to ‎ ‎9. move towards 10.the most helpful invention 11. stay up 12. the number of ‎ ‎13. a number of 14. divide sth into 15. get dressed 16. on time/in time ‎ ‎17. give sb a ride 18. go off 19. by the time 20. show up 21. happen to sb ‎ 牢记重点句：‎ ‎1What were they used for ?They were used for seeing in the dark . ‎ ‎2 Who were they invented by ?They were invented by Julie. ‎ ‎3When were they invented ? They were invented in 1980.‎ ‎4By the time he got up ,his brother had already gotten in the shower .‎ ‎ 教学过程 ‎ Step one ：点击重点词 体验重点词：‎ taste : 1 It _____________delicious.(尝起来)‎ ‎2. It _____________ _____________carrot.（吃起来像）‎ knock: 1. ________ ______players is dangerous while playingb playing basketball. （撞） ‎ ‎ 2. There is someone _________ _______the door.（敲）‎ break : 1 He ___________(弄坏) my pen yesterday.‎ ‎2.The car __________ ___________（坏掉) on my way to work.‎ ‎3.He has never thought of ___________ _______（中断）a friendship.‎ please: 1. It can produce a ____________smell.(令人愉快的）‎ ‎2. _________come to school earlier next time.(请)‎ ‎3.He feels________(高兴的)when he knows the good result.‎ marry : 1. She didn’t want to ______ ______so soon.(结婚)‎ ‎ 2. He decided to ask her to _______ _______.(嫁给他)‎ notice: 1. I noticed him ______(dance) in his room this morning.‎ ‎ 2. When I walked past, I noticed them ____(talk) on the phone.‎ ‎3. Lily was noticed ___________ _________into the building just now.(run)‎ 运用促提高：（小提示：注意用适当形式啊）‎ ‎1. When she saw the_________ (embarrass) news,she felt so ________(embarrass) that she didn’t know what to say .‎ ‎2. They have been _______(marry) since eight years ago.‎ ‎3. That’s the ___________(end) of the story.‎ ‎4. My daughter doesn’t like oranges because they’re too s________.‎ ‎5. He gave me a r________ when he saw me walking alone.‎ ‎6. It is three years since he _________ (leave)‎ ‎7. The mice all _______(flee) away when the cat appeared.‎ ‎8 A‎ lot of people are fooled on _____.（愚人节）‎ ‎9 I am rather ________（精疲力竭） because I did much farm work yesterday.‎ ‎10. I don’t like potato chips because they are not ____.（酥脆）‎ ‎ Step Two: 短语集中练 1. I __________(睡过头).and I was late for school.‎ 2. My friend Tom and his dad ________(路过)in the car and they ___me _______（搭车) ‎ 3. ‎___________(当时)she got to school ,she realized she _________(落，剩)her backpack at home.‎ 4. Who _____________(敲)the door at that time?‎ 5. ‎____________(相信)that every family has 2.8 mobile phones.‎ 6. The stick_________(被当做)a ruler.‎ 7. ‎__________________(撞到)players is too dangerous.‎ 8. ‎_____________(据说)that tthere will be a film in our school.‎ 9. I __________(梦想) becoming a famous person.‎ 10. Yesterday he ___________(落入)the water and was saved by a young man.‎ ‎ Step Three:语法练兵场 被动语态：表示：_be+V过去分词__‎ 结构：Potato chips were invented by mistake.‎ 过去完成时：表示: had+ V过去分词 结构：By the time I got outside, the bus had already left. ‎ 语法大练兵：‎ ‎1. We saw him go into a shop yesterday afternoon. (改为被动语态)‎ ‎ He was ______ ______ go into a shop yesterday afternoon.‎ ‎2. Did the students wear the school clothes a lot? (改为被动语态)‎ ‎ ________ the school clothes________ a lot? ‎ ‎3. Kate. took good care of the baby yesterday evening．(改为被动语态)‎ ‎ The baby________ _______ _______ well by Kate yesterday evening．‎ ‎4. His aunt bought him a bicycle. ‎ ‎ A bicycle______ _______ ________ him by his aunt． ‎ ‎5.If you don't study hard, you will fall behind others. (同义句改写)‎ ‎ ________ you study hard, you ________ catch up with others.‎ ‎6.She became strong day by day as he took exercise. (同义句改写)‎ The _____ exercise she took, the _____ she became.‎ 介词填空 ‎ ‎1. I don't think the computer was invented_______ the telephone．‎ ‎2. —Was the heated ice cream scoop invented_______ Chelsea Lanmon?‎ ‎ ——Yes, I think so．‎ ‎3. The stamps are used________ sending letters．‎ ‎4. It's said that the emperor Shen Nung discovered tea_______ accident．‎ ‎5. English is spoken__________ the first language in Canada．‎ ‎6 .The young adults can get relaxation________ reading cartoons or watching them on TV.‎ 适当形式填空 ‎1 By the time I _________（wake）up ,it already-_________(stop)snowing.‎ ‎2 He said he __________-(see) the movie twice,‎ ‎3 By the end of last term, we _________(learn)400 English words..‎ ‎4 When I ________(get) to the cinema, the film__________(start)for 5 minutes.‎ ‎5 He __________(finish) his homework by nine o”clock last night.‎ ‎6 We _______________(wait)for her for twenty minutes by the time Sally _____________(arrive).‎ ‎7 They said they ________(be)to Hong Kong.‎ ‎8 They school bus ___________(leave)when I _________(get) outside ‎ ‎9 After I got off the bus , I found I______________(lose) my wallet ‎10 My sisiter ________(watch)TV when I ________(get) home yesterday.‎ ‎ Step Four :中考题型练 词汇万花筒 一，据汉意或首字母的提示，填写所缺的单词。‎ ‎1.Yesterday I ________ (睡过头了), I was late for school.‎ ‎2.Alexander Graham Bell _______(发明)_ the telephone in 1876.‎ ‎3.Do you know how to ______（操作） on the machine?‎ ‎4.Have you _____ （煮沸）the baby’s milk yet?‎ ‎5.The doctor didn’t ____________ (揭露) the truth to him.‎ 二，连词成句，注意标点符号。‎ ‎6.most, is, you, invention, useful, what, the ,do, think ‎________________________________________?‎ ‎7.to lemons, I oranges, prefer ______________________________.‎ ‎8. used, taking, the ,is, photos, for, camera. ______________________________________.‎ ‎9. players, the, of, number, increased, foreign, has ‎ ___________________________________.‎ ‎10 active, for, this, by, enjoyed sport, is many, and, fun, exercise ‎ ______________________________________.‎ 三，单项选择 ‎( ) 11.By the time I wanted to pay for this sweater, I found I ___ my money in the pocket.‎ A. lost B. have lost C. had lost D. lose ‎( ) 12. I was ______ by his comments about my clothes.‎ ‎ A. exausted B. embrassed C. embrassing D. hungry ‎( )13. I woke up late this morning. I _____ to get to school on time.‎ ‎ A. have to rush B. had to rush C. have to run D. had rushed ‎( ) 4. He _____ as quickly as possible because he didn’t want to be late.‎ ‎ A. took a shower B. take a shower C. take shower D. took shower ‎( ) 5. By the time I got outside, the bus ________already ‎ A. has…left B. had…left C. has…leave D. had…leave ‎( ) 6. The abacus _____ invented in the sixth century by Chinese people. ‎ ‎ A. be B. is C. was D. were ‎( ) 7. It’s used for ______ really cold ice cream. ‎ ‎ A. scooping B. scooped C. scoop D. scoops ‎( ) 8. Anna is ______ to choose her own clothes. ‎ ‎ A. allowed B. allows C. allowing D. allow ‎( ) 9. I don’t like eating chocolate. The taste is too ______. ‎ ‎ A. crispy B. salty C. sour D. sweet ‎( ) 10. This kind of food is cooked by a cook _____ Jack. ‎ A. call b. calls C. called D. calling 四，完型填空： ‎ The bicycle is one of the simplest (最简单的) yet most useful inventions in the world. What is most surprising is that it was not invented earlier, l the great inventor Leonardo da Vinci had drawn pictures for bicycles and also for flying machines and some other things. Those things were not produced 2 long after he died．‎ A person riding a bicycle use 3 energy(能量)to make the bicycle move, and there is no pollution at all when you are riding. Even so, m developed 4 , most people don't travel to work by bicycle. It is not because the bicycles are expensive or people feel 5 if they ride to work. It's because 6 cars on the roads becomes larger. It certainly becomes 7 to ride a bi-cycle. As a result, more people put their bicycles away and go to work 8 their cars and, in this way, the situation(情形)is made more serious. 9 the best way to make riding safer and more popular is to create paths(开设通道)only for bicycles, and to make 10 so difficult and expensive for drivers to take their cars into the city that they will go back to use their bicycles．‎ ‎( ) ‎1 A．although B．so C．but D．because ‎( ) ‎2 A．when B．before C．since D．until ‎( ) ‎3 A．much B．quite a lot of C．very little D．many ‎( ) ‎4 A．world B．countries C．1and D．earth ‎( ) ‎5 A．comfortable B．1ucky C．sorry D．tired ‎( ) ‎6 A．the number of B．a number of C．this kind of D．an kinds of ‎( ) ‎7 A．safer B．more dangerous C．much dangerous D．safe ‎( ) ‎8 A．by B．in C．use D．drive ‎( ) ‎9 A. Always B．May be C．Perhaps D．Nearly ‎( ) ‎10 A．it B．them C．us D．that Step Five: 课后我要测 基础过关题：‎ ‎( )1. I noticed him ___________ the office.‎ A. entered B. entering C. to enter D. to entered ‎( )2. She is __________ with the gift. ‎ A. glad B. pleased C. pleasant D. pleasing ‎( )3. —My car _______ on my way home yesterday.—Oh, bad luck!‎ A. break down B. break off C. broke off D. broke down ‎( )4. —Hi, Jack. Did you go to Jim’s birthday party?‎ ‎—No, I felt so sad. I .‎ A. didn’t invite B. wasn’t invited ‎ C. am not invited D. hadn’t invited ‎( ) 5. Don’t put off today’s work for tomorrow. I mean, today’s work ______ today.‎ A. may do B. must do C. may be done D. must be done ‎( ) 6. What weather it is!‎ A. pleasant B. pleased C. glad D. cheerful ‎( )7. —Do you have any problems if you ______ this job?‎ ‎—Well, I’m thinking about the working day.‎ A. offer B. will offer C. are offered D. will be offered ‎( )8. —Can you tell me where the students of Class2 are?‎ ‎—They _________reading the book on Scientific Outlook on Development just now.‎ ‎ A. will find B. have found C. were found D. found ‎( )9. —It’s difficult for the village children to cross the river for school.‎ ‎—I think a bridge ______ over the river.‎ A. was built B. is being built C. has been built D. should be built ‎( ) 10. Don’t discuss the problems with your partner unless you___________ to do so. ‎ A. ask B. are asked C. will ask D. will be asked ‎ ‎( )11. I took your umbrella by .‎ ‎ A. mistake B. error C. fault D. wrong ‎( )12. Australia ______ wool and meat.‎ ‎ A. produce B. product C. produces D. products ‎( )13. He _________ as quickly as possible because he didn’t want to be late.‎ ‎ A. took a shower B. take a shower C. take shower D. took shower ‎( )14._____ I walked into class, the teacher had started teaching already.‎ ‎ A. By the time B. While C. After D. Because ‎( )15. My mother is ill. I ______ stay at home and look after her.‎ ‎ A. had to B. must C. have to D. want ‎( )16. When I got the news that ship would sink, I was ____ frightened _____ my legs couldn’t move forward. ‎ A. so; that B. very; that C. too; that D. too; to ‎( )17. When I wanted to pay for this sweater, I realized I ______ my money in the pocket.‎ A. lost B. have lost C. had lost D. lose ‎( )18. I was _____ by his comments（评论）about my clothes.‎ ‎ A. exhausted B. embarrassed C. embarrassing D. hungry ‎( )19. Because of H1N1 Flu，panic________ across the whole world.‎ A. set up B. set off C. setted off D. had set off ‎( )20. He looks sad now. Do you know__________ him last night?‎ A. what was happened B. what was happened to ‎ C. what happened to D. what happened ‎ 能力提高题：‎ 阅读理解：‎ ‎ Perhaps you have heard a lot about the Internet，but what is it?‎ The Internet is many different networks around the world. A network is a group of computers put together. These networks joined together are called the Internet．‎ Maybe that doesn’t sound interesting. But when we’ve joined the Internet, there are lots of things we can do．We can find lots of interesting information on the World Wide Web(www)．We can use the Internet instead of a library to find all kinds of information for our homework. We can find information about our favourite sports or film stars and do shopping on the Inter-net. We can also send messages to other people by e-mail. It is much cheaper and quicker than calling our friends or sending a letter.‎ Thanks to the Internet, the world is becoming smaller and smaller. People can now work at home with a computer in front of them, getting and sending the information they need. They can buy or sell whatever they want by the Internet. But do you know 98％of the information is in English? So what will English be like tomorrow?‎ ‎( )1.The passage is mainly about________.‎ A．the Internet B．information C．computers D．e mail ‎( )2.The quickest and cheapest way for people to send messages to their friends is________．‎ A．by post B．by e mail C．by telephone D．by TV ‎( )3. The Internet cannot be used to__________.‎ ‎ A．find information for our homework ‎ B．get some information about our favourite sports stars ‎ C．do some shopping D．do our housework ‎( )4.Which of the following is NOT true?‎ ‎ A．The Internet is a big computer．‎ B．The Internet is lots of computer networks．‎ C．The Internet is very helpful．‎ D．People can work at home with the help of the Internet．‎ ‎( )5. What does the writer try to tell us with the last two sentences?‎ A．The Internet is more and more popular．‎ ‎ B．All the information is in English．‎ C．English is important in using the Internet．‎ ‎ D．Every computer must join the Internet．‎ 书面表达: 老师让同学们讨论网上购物 (Internet shopping) 的利（advantages）与弊（disadvantages），根据下列信息，请你代表你们组做个发言。‎ 好处：方便(convenience)，24小时营业，不用排队（queue with）；‎ 不足：看不见物品，不能享受和朋友一起购物的乐趣……‎ 要求：1. 语言流畅，规范；2. 包含提示内容，并作适当发挥；3. 80 词左右。‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 参考答案：完型：ADCBD 6--10 ABBCA 阅读：ABDAC