2015中考英语阅读理解回答问题 14页

‎【2015山东泰安】第二节 阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 阅读下面的短文，并根据文章后的要求答题。（请注意问题后的词数要求）‎ ‎[1] When you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can spend on new clothes. Think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes on sale.‎ ‎[2] There are labels(标签) inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash in cold water. The label on a coat may say “dry clean only”, for washing may ruin this coat. If you do as the directions on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best for a long time.‎ ‎[3] Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes. Check to see if they will need to be dry-cleaned. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed.‎ ‎ [4] You can save money if you buy clothes that are well made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed ________.Clothes that cost more money are not necessary better made. They do not always fit better. Sometimes less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes.‎ ‎81. What’s the best title of the passage? ( no more than 10 words )‎ ‎82. What do the labels inside the clothes usually tell you? ( no more than 12words )‎ ‎ ‎ ‎83. What kind of clothes can save your money? ( no more than 12words )‎ ‎ ‎ ‎84.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words. ( no more than 5 words )‎ ‎85. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 into Chinese.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎81. How to be a clever clothes shopper./Tips for being a clever clothes shopper./A advice on buying clothes wisely.‎ ‎82. They usually tell us how to take care of the clothes./how to keep the clothes looking their best．‎ ‎83. Clothes that are well made and (clothes) can be washed.‎ ‎84. a lot of/many/several times ‎85. 有时候不太贵的衣服比昂贵的衣服更好看更合体。‎ ‎【2015重庆A】VI. 任务型阅读。(每小题2分，共8分)‎ ‎ 阅读下文并回答问题。‎ Hot pot (火锅) is many Chinese people’s favorite and Liu Yang is one of them. ‎ Three days ago, Liu Yang arrived in England. There he had three days of hamburgers, sandwiches and potatoes. Yesterday he was very excited when he heard that there was going to be a meal of hotpot to welcome the new students. ‎ He went into the room and sat next to an American girl. To his surprise, he saw potatoes and bread in front of him. Where was the hot pot? ‎ When she saw Liu Yang was very surprised, the American girl told him the hotpot is NOT hot ‎ pot. China has hot pot in two words but English hotpot is written in one word. ‎ Hotpot is made from meat, potatoes and onions. People put it in the oven (烤箱) all day in a heavy pot and on a low heat. It is easy to cook. ‎ Hotpot tastes fine. But Liu Yang still misses hot pot, two words! ‎ ‎71. Is hot pot many Chinese people’s favorite? ‎ ‎ __________________________________‎ ‎72. When did Liu Yang arrive in England? ‎ ‎ __________________________________‎ ‎73. Who told Liu Yang that hotpot is not hot pot? ‎ ‎ ___________________________________‎ ‎74. Which country has hot pot in two words? ‎ ‎ ___________________________________‎ ‎71. Yes, it is. 72. Three days ago. 73. An / The American girl. ‎ ‎74. China. ‎ 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。‎ ‎【2015安徽】E A mouse was surprised to discover that the farmer and his wife had a mousetrap(老鼠夹)in the house. It ran to warn everyone, “There is a mousetrap in the house!”‎ A hen raised its head and said,“Mr. Mouse, this mousetrap is only for you. I won't be worried about it.” The mouse turned to a pig, "I am Sorry, Mr. Mouse, but the mousetrap has nothing to do with me, either!" the pig said. Then the mouse tamed to a cow. “It sounds like you have a problem, not me.‎” the cow said. The mouse returned to the house with head down and it was very sad because no one would help.‎ That night the farmer's wife heard a loud sound and she rushed to see what was caught. In the darkness she could not see that it was a snake. The snake bit(咬)the farmer's wife. The wife caught a bad fever and the farmer thought the best way to treat a fever was chicken soup. So the farmer killed the hen for the soup. The wife got worse and her friends came to visit her. The farmer had to kill the pig to feed them. But the wife didn't get better and died. Her friends came and the farmer had to kill the cow to feed all of them.‎ So remember when any one of us is in trouble, we may all be in trouble.‎ ‎88. Why was the mouse very sad?(不超过5个词)‎ ‎ ________________________________________‎ ‎89. What was caught by the mousetrap that night?(不超过5个词)‎ ‎ ________________________________________‎ ‎90. What can we learn from the story?(不超过15个词)‎ ‎ _________________________________________________‎ ‎88. (because) no one would help89. A snake (was caught). 90. (Remember) when any one of us is in trouble, we may all be in trouble./ We should help others when they are in trouble. ‎ D【2015山东临沂】‎ Adam Braun set up the organization(组织) Pencils of Promise in 2008. Its goal is to make sure all children have a chance for education. Six years later, the non-profit organization is building a new school somewhere every 90 hours. It has helped more than 22, 000 children in Africa, Asia and Latin America. ‎ It all started when Adam Bruan was a college student. He was visiting India when a boy ‎ stopped him and asked for money on the street. Mr. Bruan asked the boy what he would want, if he could have anything in the world. ‎ ‎“I thought the answer was going to be ‘a house’ or ‘a car’ or ‘a boat’. His answer was ‘a pencil’. So I gave him my pencil and he was just happy and excited. I realized he never had been to school before, and that was the reality(现实) for 57 million children around the world,” Bruan said. ‎ Adam Bruan started working in finance(金融) after he graduated from college. But he never forgot the boy and the problem he realized. ‎ ‎“We live in a world in which every child can have a chance to get a good education, because we have everything necessary already. We are able to educate every child. So I promised to help change that world.” Bruan said. ‎ Mr. Bruan raised money for his project. He paid for building the first Pencils of Promise school in Laos, five years ago. Since then, his organization has helped pay for more than 200 schools in the countryside of Laos, Nicaragua, Guatemala and Ghana. ‎ ‎51. When did Adam Bruan set up the organization Pencils of Promise? ‎ ‎52. How often is the organization building a new school somewhere six years later? ‎ ‎53. What would the boy in India want if he could have anything in the world?‎ ‎54. What did the boy’s answer make Adam realize?‎ ‎55. Why did Adam Bruan set up the organization Pencils of Promise? ‎ ‎51. In 2008/ He did it in 2008‎ ‎52. Every 90 hours. 53. A pencil. ‎ ‎54. He had never been ti school before and that was the reality for 57 million children around the world. ‎ ‎55. He did that to educate every child or to help change world. ‎ ‎【2015山东威海】 阅读C篇，简要回答问题。请将答案写到答题卡指定位置。‎ ‎ Some schedules are actually calendars. The schedule below shows the important things that are happening on each day at Fairview‎ ‎High School during the month of May. The days on this schedule are listed across the top, and each day of the month has a number.‎ May Fairview‎ ‎High school‎ Schedule of Events Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday ‎1‎ Assembly:‎ Auto Safety ‎2‎ Fire Drill ‎3‎ Art Show ‎4‎ Art Show ‎5‎ Junior ‎ Class Picnic ‎6‎ ‎7‎ ‎8‎ Bake sale ‎9‎ Chorus Field ‎ Trip ‎10‎ Drama Club Meeting ‎3:00P.M.‎ ‎11‎ Spanish Club Meeting ‎3:00P.M.‎ ‎12‎ Baseball：‎ Fairview vs.‎ ‎13‎ Union High ‎14‎ ‎15‎ Half Day:‎ Leave at ‎ Noon ‎16‎ Yearbooks Arrive ‎17‎ Movie:‎ Sound Off ‎3:00P.M.‎ ‎18‎ Science Club ‎3:00P.M.‎ ‎19‎ Senior ‎ Talent Show ‎20‎ ‎21‎ ‎22‎ Tests ‎23‎ ‎24‎ ‎25‎ ‎26‎ ‎27‎ ‎28‎ ‎29‎ Senior Graduation Practice ‎2:00P.M.‎ ‎30‎ ‎31‎ ‎52. What event do the students have on the second day of this month?‎ ‎ Fire drill ‎ ‎53. What time does the Drama Club meet?‎ ‎ (At) 3:00 P. M. on May 10 ‎ ‎54. When will the students leave school on the third Monday of this month?‎ ‎ At noon/ twelve (o’clock). ‎ ‎55. How many days will the test last?‎ ‎ Five/5 (days). ‎ ‎【2015湖南长沙】第三节 阅读表达 阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。(共5小题，计10分) ‎ My father used to work in the city and seldom stayed at home. But he would come back and help harvest (收割) rice every year. ‎ One autumn, he promised to help our neighbor, who lost his arms in the traffic accident in 1999, to harvest his rice. After father harvest our own, his little rice picker broke. What's worse, he had to return to work the next day because his partner was ill in hospital. It meant that Father wouldn't be back in a few days. It now seemed impossible to help out the neighbor.‎ Father told us that he wouldn't let the neighbor's rice rot (腐烂）in the field. He decided to harvest it by hand without a machine. "If tonight's weather is clear. I think I can do it” added my father. In fact, he was rather tired after a day's harvest work.‎ After dinner. Father had a short rest and made his way to the field. A full moon was glowing (发 光）in the sky and the weather was cold but clear. He spent whole night keeping his word. ‎ I would never forget the image (画面) : Father was cutting rice in the light of the harvest moon. ‎ Behind him, row after row of rice stocks (秸秆)stood at attention, showing respect for a man who kepi his word.‎ ‎61. Did Father always stay with the family?‎ ‎62. What happened to the neighbor in 1999?‎ ‎63. Why was Father required to return to work?‎ ‎64. How did Father help the neighbor harvest rice in the field?‎ ‎65. How long did Father spend in harvesting the neighbor's rice?‎ ‎61.No,he didn’t. ‎ ‎62. He lost his arms in the traffic accident ‎63. Because his partner was ill in hospital. ‎ ‎64.  He harvested it by hand without a machine.‎ ‎ 65. He spent whole night. ‎ ‎【2015四川内江】阅读下列短文，按照每题后的单词要求数量回答问题。‎ ‎ My name is Kumar, a little boy. Here is my story.‎ ‎ After I left home, I got a job in the hotel. I had to wash the dishes. I was not paid, just given two meals a day. At night, I slept on the tables after the customers left. After a year, I left and walked to the next town. One day, a man ,called Mr. Stewart, told me that he could help me get a job in the Kathmandu. The man said that I would be trained to make carpets(地毯）and that I would be able to earn a lot of money. But the man was not telling me the truth. He took me to a big factory that was full of children, mostly girls. I was only ten years old, but I was not the youngest child.‎ ‎ It was like a prison(监狱）, we were locked inside. We worked every day from 5 am to midnight making carpets without pay. One day, I saw a half-broken window in the bathroom, so I ran away.‎ ‎ After that, I lived on the street. Some of the older boys were thieves(小偷). They ordered me to steal. If I refused, they would beat me. One time, I was caught and I went to prison for six months.‎ ‎ When I came out, I lived on the street again. I was the youngest kid in the group of serious thieves. One day, my head was hurt. My friends took me to a hospital by Child Workers in Nepal. There, for the first time, I found adults who cared about me. That happened when I was 11years old. If it wasn’t for that accident, I would probably be a big thief by now.‎ ‎71. Where did Kumar sleep when working in a hotel? (within 5 words)‎ ‎72. What did Mr. Stewart promise Kumar to do? (within 5 words)‎ ‎73. How long did the children have to work every day in the factory? (within 3words)‎ ‎74. How did Kumar run away from the factory? (within 8 words)‎ ‎__________________________________________________________‎ ‎75. Why was Kumar taken to the hospital? (within 5 words)‎ ‎__________________________________________________________‎ ‎71. He slept on the tables.‎ ‎72. To get him a job.‎ ‎73. About 19 hours.‎ ‎74. Through a half-broken window in the bathroom.‎ ‎75. Because his head was hurt.‎ 第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上。请注意词数要求。‎ ‎【2015四川资阳】（解析、审核：赵耀卫）Two years ago, a small town in Changhua started to grow healthy rice. The healthy rice was not grown by farmers but by the students from a small primary school of only about fifty people.‎ The idea of growing rice came from the school teachers. When making teaching plans, the teachers decided to teach students how to grow healthy rice on school land. They wanted the students to get closer to the land when doing the rice farming outside the classroom.‎ What’s better, the school made money from selling the rice and giving farming classes to the public. With the money, the school could help the students who wished to go to foreign countries some day. Today the dream is becoming real — the students are flying to Japan to share their special farming experiences, and have fun over there, of course! “We all feel very proud that even students from a small town can make themselves seen in the world,” said one of the teachers.‎ ‎76. When did the students begin to grow rice? (No more than 3 words)‎ ‎77. Who decided to grow rice? (No more than 2 words)‎ ‎78. Why was the decision made? (No more than 10 words)‎ ‎79. Where was the rice grown? (No more than 3 words)‎ ‎80. What did the students do with the money from selling the rice? (No more than 4 words)‎ ‎76. Two years ago.‎ ‎77. The teachers.‎ ‎78. To make students get closer to the land. /They wanted the students to get closer to the land.‎ ‎79. On school land.‎ ‎80. They flew to Japan. / They went to Japan. / They visited Japan. /They went abroad.‎ ‎【2015重庆B】VI．任务型阅读 阅读下文，并回答问题。‎ ‎ Alice is only six years old. She comes from the USA. She is very brave and clever. ‎ ‎ Alice woke up at four o’clock last Sunday morning. Suddenly, she smelled something strange. She looked up as quickly as she could. Then, she made a phone call to the first station. At that time, the smoke became thicker and thicker and they could only stay on the bedroom. Her father tried hard to take some wet towels(毛巾) out of the washroom. And then he asked Alice and her mother to cover their mouths and noses with the wet towels, lie down on the floor and wait for the firefighters(消防员). Several minutes later, the firefighters arrived. They put out the fire in time. ‎ ‎ “My daughter did what I had taught her. She kept very clam and stayed brave when she found the fire. She saved the lives of our family. She is really great. We’re proud of her,” said Alice’s father. ‎ ‎ Now, Alice is a heroine(女英雄) in many people’s heart. ‎ ‎71. Did the firefighters put out the fire?‎ ‎___________________________________‎ ‎72. What time did Alice wake up?‎ ‎___________________________________‎ ‎73. Where could the girl’s family only stay when the smoke became thicker?‎ ‎____________________________________________________________‎ ‎74. Who is the heroine in many people’s hearts? ‎ ‎_______________________________________________________‎ ‎71. Yes, they did.     ‎ ‎72. At four o’clock last  Sundays  mooning. ‎ ‎73. In the  bedroom.    74. Alice.    ‎ ‎【2015湖南邵阳】D)阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。(共5小题，每小题2分)‎ ‎ Do you know the TV play Mother Tiger and Father Cat? It is an interesting play. The little girl Qianqian is only seven years old. She is in Grade One. Her mother wants her to study hard. She takes her daughter to all kinds of after-school classes, such as math, piano and swimming. She doesn’t let Qianqian go to the zoo or the amusement park. In a word, she keeps her daughter studying all the time. ‎ ‎ But Qianqian’s father thinks happiness is more important than study. He usually plays with her. Sometimes, he even does homework for her. ‎ ‎ Who do you like better, Mother Tiger or Father Cat? Do you think who is right? If you want to be happy and get good grades in your study, what would you do? ‎ ‎56. What is Mother Tiger and Father Cat? ‎ ‎57. What grade is Qianqian in? ‎ ‎58. What does Qianqian’s mother want her to do? ‎ ‎59. In Qianqian’s father’s opioion, what is more important? ‎ ‎60. Are your parents like Qianqian’s mother or father? ‎ ‎56. It’s a TV play.‎ ‎57. She is in Grade One. ‎ ‎58. She wants her to study hard. 59. Happiness. ‎ ‎60. Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t. 答案不唯一。‎ ‎【2015湖南益阳】C）回答问题（共5小题，计10分）‎ 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。‎ ‎ Liu Wei is very famous in China because he can play the piano with his toes(脚趾).‎ ‎ One day when Liu Wei was only 10 years old, he played a game with some friends. He lost ‎ both his arms because of electricity.‎ ‎ Liu Wei was very sad when both his arms were cut off after the accident. But soon he had to make a choice.‎ ‎ “For people like me, there were only two choices. One was to give up all the dreams, which would cause a quick death. The other was to work hard without arms to live an excellent life.” says Liu Wei.‎ ‎ Liu Wei’s dream was to be a pianist. He learned to play the piano with his toes. And teaching himself to play the piano with his toes was very hard. Many times he wanted to give up, but his parents went on encouraging him and he wanted to make his parents proud.‎ Maybe you can not believe that Liu Wei is able to play well only with his toes. The audience(观众) were deeply moved and very excited when they watched his performance.‎ ‎61.What can Liu Wei play the piano with?‎ ‎62.How old was Liu Wei when he lost his arms?‎ ‎63.Was Liu Wei very unhappy when both his arms were cut off？‎ ‎64.Who encouraged Liu Wei to play the piano?‎ ‎65.How did the audience feel when they watched Liu’s performance?‎ ‎61.His toes. ‎ ‎62.10 years old. ‎ ‎63.Yes, he was. ‎ ‎64.His parents. 65.They were deeply moved and very excited. ‎ ‎【2015江苏盐城】Read a Timeline ‎ Every family has a history. A timeline can show events in a family’s history. A timeline is an ordered group of words and dates that shows when events happened.‎ Learn the skill ‎ Step 1. The title tells what the timeline is about. The timeline has a line divided in equal parts. Each part stands for 10 years.‎ ‎ Step 2. Look at the first and last numbers on the timeline. The numbers are years. The events on the timeline happened between these years.‎ ‎ Step 3. The numbers with the events on the timeline tell the year in which each event happened.‎ Practice the skill Title _________‎ ‎ ‎ ‎1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000‎ ‎1970 Lily’s father is born.‎ ‎1946 Lily’s grandfather is born.‎ ‎1965‎ Lily’s grandparents marry.‎ ‎1935‎ Lily’s great grandmother comes to the U.S.A from China.‎ ‎1999‎ Lily is born.‎ ‎1994‎ Lily’s parents marry.‎ ‎56. How long does each part in the timeline stand for?‎ ‎_____________________________________________________‎ ‎57. Where did Lily’s great-grand mother come from? (in no more than 4 words)‎ ‎______________________________________________________‎ ‎58. Who was born in 1970?‎ ‎________________________________________________________‎ ‎59. What happened in 1994? ‎ ‎________________________________________________________‎ ‎60. What’s the best title of the timeline?‎ ‎__________________________________________________________‎ ‎56 Ten years.‎ ‎57. He came from China58. Her father.‎ ‎59. Lily’s parents marry.‎ ‎60. A Timeline of Lily’s Family ‎【2015山东日照】七、阅读表达。（共5小题，计10分)‎ It's getting hotter and hotter outside. Summer is already here! Summer means high temperature, more outdoor activities and all kinds of fruit and vegetables. How can we stay fit in this exciting season? Here are some good ideas:‎ ‎● Eat and drink properly What is healthy to eat in summer? Fresh and light food. Fish can be a good choice. It can keep your body energetic and help fight against the burning sun. Colorful fruit and vegetables is another good choice. They not only please your eyes, but are full of healthy chemical(化学物质). Tomatoes can help protect your skin against sunburn. Blueberries are good for your brain and eyes. The more color, the better!‎ With all those summertime activities you will be thirsty. What to drink? Water. Water has zero calories(卡路里) and is the perfect drink to stop your thirst. Try not to drink too many energy drinks, sports drinks and soda drinks which have lots of sugar and caffeine(咖啡因) in them. ‎ ‎● Stay active and cool Summer is a great season to enjoy outdoor activities and play. It’s also a good time to lose weight. If you are lucky enough to be near a body of water, try water sports like swimming, surfing, water skiing and so on. These sports keep you cool and active at the same time. You’ll have no problem beating the heat and keeping fit as well.‎ ‎● Be careful of the _____‎ Summer allows us more chances to get outside, but it also means more possibilities to get burnt by the sunshine. If you are going outside, keep away from the sun when it’s the strongest —usually between 11am and 3pm. If you have to stay in the sun for a long time, sunscreen(防晒霜), a big hat and a long-sleeve jacket will be necessary. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎81. How many pieces of advice does the writer give us?‎ ‎82. List two kinds of food that can help fight against the burning sun.‎ ‎83. Fill in the blank with proper words. (no more than 3 words)‎ ‎84. Try to put the underlined sentence into Chinese.‎ ‎85. Give a proper title(题目) to the passage.‎ ‎81. Three ‎ ‎82. Tomatoes, fish83. sunshine/ sun/ strong sunshine ‎84. 这些食物不仅养眼，而且还富含有益于健康的很多化学物质 ‎85. How to stay fit in summer / How can we stay fit in summer ‎【2015 山东济宁】七、阅读表达 （共5小题，计10分）‎ 阅读短文。根据要求完成文后的题目。‎ Nick’s family had just moved to town, and today was his first day in a new school. Nick was nervous. He did not have any friends at this school.‎ Nick’s mother walked with him to school. He walked into the classroom and chose a desk at the back of the class. Nick’s new teacher came over to him and said, “Hello, I an Mrs. Smith. You must be Nick.”‎ He shyly nodded his head. Then Mrs. Smith said, “Class, I’d like you to meet Nick. His family just moved here, and he is going to be in our class.”‎ Nick was happy that Mrs. Smith introduced him to the class. He was even happier when the boy next to him said, “Hi, Nick. I’m Marcus.”‎ The first part of the day went by very quickly. Mrs. Smith gave Nick all of the books he would need and showed him what chapter (章节) the class was working on.‎ Soon, the lunch bell rang. Nick got nervous again. He did not want to eat his lunch by himself. As he walked into the lunchroom with the rest of his classmates, he started looking for a place to sit. Marcus invited Nick to sit with him.‎ After school, Marcus asked Nick where he lived. Nick lived only three houses down the street from Marcus, so the boys agreed to walk home together. After they finished their homework, Marcus came over to Nick’s house to play catch. When Nick went to bed that night, he could hardly wait for school the next day.‎ ‎1. Why did Nick feel nervous on the first school day? (no more than 20 words)‎ ‎2. What do you think of the teacher Mrs. Smith? (no more than 6 words)‎ ‎3. Who was Nick’s new friend at the new school? (no more than 2 words)‎ ‎4. 请将文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。‎ ‎5. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目。‎ ‎1.Because it was his first day in a new school and he did not have any friend there/at this school.‎ ‎2. I think she was kind/nice/helpful/friendly. ‎ ‎3. Marcus. ‎ ‎4. 当天晚上尼克睡觉的时候，他已经盼望着第二天要去上学了。‎ ‎5.Nick’s First Day in a ‎New‎ ‎School ‎【2015江苏泰州】阅读表达 阅读下面的短文, 根据短文内容回答问题。（10分）‎ Smog(雾霾) is one of the hot subjects these years. It does great harm to people’s health. The most terrible smog lasted for about a week in February, 2014. It covered 15 percent of the land in northern and central China.‎ Now, more and more people in China have realized the importance of protecting the environment. They try to save energy by walking or riding to work in their daily life. Cities including Beijing and Shanghai have taken action by controlling the number of cars and closing heavily polluting factories.‎ Beijing‎ is heavily polluted, so it’s not easy to see blue skies there. But during the APEC summit(亚太经合会议峰会)in November last year, Beijing saw blue skies for a few days. People happily call that “APEC blue”.‎ ‎“I hope the APEC blue sky will last ,and I believe it will, because China has put great efforts into reducing pollution.” said President Xi Jinping during the summit.‎ The two large countries, China and the USA, produce about 45 percent of the world’s greenhouse gases(温室气体). On November 12, Presidents Xi Jinping and Obama announced that both countries would work together to cut down CO2 emissions(二氧化碳的排放). The goal needs everyone’s effort.‎ 回答下面5个问题, 每题答案不超过6个词。‎ ‎46. How long did the most terrible smog last in China in February, 2014?‎ ‎ ‎ ‎47. How do more and more Chinese people help save energy in their daily life?‎ ‎ ‎ ‎48. Why is it difficult for Beijing to see blue skies?‎ ‎ ‎ ‎49. When was the APEC summit held in Beijing?‎ ‎ ‎ ‎50. What would China and the USA work together to do?‎ ‎ ‎ ‎46. About a week.‎ ‎47. By walking or riding to work. ‎ ‎48. Because Beijing is heavily polluted. 49. In November ,2014. ‎ ‎50. To cut down CO2emissions. ‎ ‎【2015湖南株洲】第三节 回答问题 （5小题，计10分）‎ 阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题。‎ A stag(雄鹿), which lived in a forest, decided to go to another forest with his family. The stag and his family enjoyed the new forest, which had thick bushes and trees. There was plenty to eat for all of them.‎ All of a sudden, the antlers(鹿角) of the stag got caught in the overhanging branches (树枝) of a tree. The stag tried hard, but could not free himself. His wife and baby kept on watching helplessly.‎ The stag fought for some more time but he was very tired. He thought, “We won’t be able to reach our home until I have my antlers free. We came here for having a good time. I must be strong and wait.” He finally gave up and kept standing there helplessly. His wife and baby spent the whole night with him.‎ The next morning, a woodcutter who came along saw the stag. He took pity on the stag. Soon, the woodcutter cut down the branches of the tree and set him free.‎ The stag thanked the woodcutter and rushed back home with his family. On reaching home, he was very surprised to learn that a pack of lions had attacked (攻击) their area yesterday. Many lives were lost.‎ ‎61. What was the new forest like?‎ ‎62. How many members were there in the stag’s family?‎ ‎63. What happened to the antlers of the stag?‎ ‎64. How do you like the woodcutter?‎ ‎65. Why was the stag saved?‎ ‎61. The new forest had thick bushes and trees.‎ ‎62. 3.‎ ‎63. The antlers of the stag got caught in the overhanging branches of a tree. ‎ ‎64. The woodcutter was warm-hearted, friendly and sympathetic.‎ ‎65. Because the stag stayed at another forest with his family.‎ ‎（B）【2015湖南衡阳】‎ 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容回答所提问题。（共5小题，计10分）‎ ‎ When I was new in junior high school, I knew no one. Most students talked only to people they knew, so I felt lonely. I had to come home crying. Mother asked me what the worst time was and I said it was at lunch time.‎ ‎ She said, “You are not the only lonely person. There are others that are alone.Tomorrow I want you to look around the lunchroom to see if other people are eating by themselves. I want you to go to one of them and ask if you can join him or her.”‎ ‎ The next day, I did look around and asked the person who was already sitting alone. The young girl was very happy. I shared my story with the girl and the next day we met for lunch and found some other people who were alone. This began a very interesting approach(接近)to life.‎ ‎ The lessons that I learned from that experience have stayed with me all my life. I have few problems approaching new people. I learned that I am not alone. Most people are just like you and me. We all want to be noticed, and to have someone to be interested in listening to us.‎ 41. When was the writer’s worst time in junior high school?‎ ‎__________________________________________________‎ 42. Did mother think the writer was the only lonely person?‎ ‎__________________________________________________‎ 43. What did the writer do after talking with the young girl?‎ ‎__________________________________________________‎ 44. The writer has few problems approaching new people in her life, does she?‎ ‎__________________________________________________‎ 45. What’s your opinion about friends?‎ ‎___________________________________________________‎ 46. The writer’s worst time was at lunch time. 47. No, she didn’t. 48. He (She) shared his (her) story with the girl and the next day they met for lunch. 49.Yes, he does. 50. In my opinion, your forever friend gets you through the hard times, the sad times and the confused times. The answers can be various.(答案不唯一)‎ ‎【2015湖南娄底】第四节 简答题 阅读下面短文，根据短文回答问题。（共5小题，计10分）‎ Mom and dad are the most important people in your life. They have been looking after you since you were born, you should always love them. You should also get on well with them. But some children don't know how to do this. Here are some ways to help you.‎ ‎ Spend more time with your parents. Don't spend too much time playing computer games or watching TV. Ask your parents to play with you. Talk or go outside with them.‎ ‎ Be kind to your parents. You can make them happy with a smile when you come home. You can send your mother a card on Mothers' Day or tell your father a joke on his birthday. You can also clean your room by yourself.‎ ‎ Work hard. If you do your best in your studies, your parents will be proud of you. ‎ ‎61. Who are the most important people in your life?‎ ‎62. You need to spend more time with your parents, don’t you?‎ ‎63. What can you do on Mother’s Day?‎ ‎64. Will your parents be proud of you if you work hard?‎ ‎65. How many ways can you use to get on well with your parents in the passage?‎ ‎61. Mom and dad. ‎ ‎62. Yes(, we do). ‎ ‎63. Send (mom) a card. ‎ ‎64. Yes(,they will). ‎ ‎65. Three/3. ‎ 第二节 阅读选择 （共10小题，计20分）‎ ‎【2015湖南郴州】第四节 回答问题 阅读短文，然后根据短文内容简要回答问题。（共5小题，计10分）‎ On September 19, Alibaba went public(上市) on the New York Shock Exchange. It shows that Ma Yun has done his business successfully. A short Chinese man seems to be the tallest man in the world right now. Ma used to be an English teacher. So far, he has become the richest man on the Chinese mainland.‎ Ma was born in Hangzhou and grew up as a happy kid. At the age of twelve, he found that English was very interesting. Every morning he got up at ‎5 a.m., and then ran to a hotel near the West‎ ‎Lake where he could communicate with foreign tourists in English. He did it for nine years. The experience made him become a fantastic English speaker and also opened his eyes to the wide world. In a 1995 trip to the US, Ma was shown to the Internet for the first time. Seeing the chance, Ma returned to China and set up a website without knowing much about computers. Four years later, Ma set up Alibaba in Hangzhou. People called him “Crazy Jack Ma”. But fifteen years later, Alibaba has developed into the world’s largest e-commerce (电子商务) company.‎ ‎61. What does Ma Yun look like?‎ ‎___________________________‎ ‎62. What did Ma Yun used to be?‎ ‎______________________________‎ ‎63. Where was Ma Yun born?‎ ‎_________________________‎ ‎64. Was Ma Yun shown to the Internet for the first time in 1995?‎ ‎________________________‎ ‎65. When did Ma Yun set up Alibaba in Hangzhou?‎ ‎_______________________________‎ ‎61. He is short. ‎ ‎62. He used to be an English teacher. ‎ ‎63. He was born in Hangzhou ‎ ‎64. Yes, he was. ‎ ‎65. He set up Alibaba in Hangzhou in 1999. ‎ 阅读下面图文.简要回答所给问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。【2015山西】‎ Shopping online is popular now. Recently, Sanoma Media did a survey on buying electronic products online. 3673 people from six European countries took part in the survey. The result shows it is interesting that most of the people are men, and 95 percent(百分之……) of the people often buy the electronic products online. You can draw a conclusion(结论)that most of men like buying electronic products.. The following are all these people's background details.‎ ‎71 .Among the 3673 people，why do you think most of them are men?‎ ‎72. In total, what percent of the people are married?‎ ‎73. As for work situation, What do 7 % and 9% refer to(指)?‎ ‎74. According to the chart, what conclusion about the relationship between education and income can you probably draw?‎ ‎75. Who likes shopping online around you? What does he or she think of it?‎ ‎71.Because most of men like buying electronic products(online)./Because they are(more) interested in(buying)electronic products. ‎ ‎72.73%of the people are married./73 %. /I Seventy-three percent. ‎ ‎73.7 % refers to studying and 9 % refers to government./Studying and government.‎ ‎74.I can draw a conclusion that the higher education the people get, the higher income they get./ the higher education ,the higher income/Many of the people who got a university education have the income above average./… ‎ ‎75.My mother/My father/…likes shopping online./My mother/My father/…(does).She/He thinks it’s very convenient./ … ‎