徐州市铜山区中考英语打靶卷A 10页

‎2017年铜山区中考英语打靶卷A 一、选择填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）‎ 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ ‎( )1. Thousands of people took part in the Spring International Marathon _________ April 9, 2017 in Xuzhou.‎ A. on B. in C. / D. at ‎( )2. The fans in the hall clapped hands ___________ when they saw their favorite pop stars come in.‎ ‎ A. excited B. excitedly C. exciting D. excitingly ‎( )3. As a new kind of transport service, public bicycles _________ in more Chinese cities in the following years. ‎ A. use B. are used C. will use D. will be used ‎( )4. _________ useful robot! It can help with the housework like a human.‎ A. How B. What an C. How a D. What a ‎( )5---- I don’t feel like it. I would rather __________ at home and watch TV.‎ A. stay B. to stay C. staying D. stayed ‎( )6. The amazing documentary Aerial China(航拍中国) __________ the viewers with the breathtaking beauty of the country’s natural landscapes.‎ ‎ A. proves B. prevents C. provides D. praises ‎ ‎( )7. —What is the most popular TV program this year, Sandy?‎ ‎ —I think Readers ____________by CCTV.‎ ‎ A. held B. are held C. is holding D. are holding ‎( )8.____________our joy, our class came first in this year’s school football match.‎ ‎ A. In B. At C. To D. For ‎( )9. —Mum, I’m dying for food. Can we have dinner now?‎ ‎ —Dear, let’s wait ____________your dad comes back.‎ ‎ A. when B. after C. until D. while ‎( )10. Shanghai Disneyland has attracted millions of people since it ____________in 2016.‎ ‎ A. is opened B. was opening C. opened D. has opened ‎ ‎( )11. —I’m still wondering which school our son should choose.‎ ‎ —____________him alone, he can make up his own mind.‎ ‎ A. Leave B. Keep C. Let D. Allow ‎( )12. —We should always consider how much we have done for our society.‎ ‎—I quite agree. It is _______ for us to give than to receive.‎ A. less important B. more important C. the least important D. the most important ‎( )13. Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge __________was built in the 1960s is now under repair.‎ A. who B. whose C. which D. what ‎( )14. —I am a new reader. Could you tell me_________?‎ ‎—Certainly. One week, and you can renew it.‎ A. how long can I keep this magazine B. how long I can keep this magazine ‎ C. when can I keep this magazine D. when I can keep this magazine ‎ ‎( )15. —Joe, I hear that Carl got full marks in the English speaking and listening test.‎ 10‎ ‎ —Exactly. ___________. He practices hardest in our class.‎ A. No pain, no gain B. A miss is as good as a mile C. Many hands make light work D. Actions speak louder than word ‎ 二、完形填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）‎ 根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。‎ A teacher began his class by holding up a glass of water. He asked the students, “How much do you think this glass  _____16_____?” “Fifty grams!” “One hundred grams!” “One hundred and fifty grams!” the students answered. “I don’t know either,” said the teacher. “What would_____17_____if I held it up like this for a few minutes?” “ _____18_____,” the students said. “OK. What would happen if I held it up like this for an hour?” “Your _____19_____would ache,” said a student. “You’re right. Now what would happen if I held it for a day?” “Your arm would go numb (麻木的). You may have to go to a_____20_____!” said another student, and all the students laughed. “Very good. But during all this, did the weight of the glass_____21_____?” asked the teacher. “No.” “Then what _____22_____the pain and numbness?” The_____23_____were puzzled (困惑的) . “What should I do now to get rid of (消除) the_____24_____?” asked the teacher again. “Put the glass_____25_____!” said a student. “ Exactly!” said the teacher. “Life’s problems are_____26_____like this. Hold them for a few_____27_____in your head and they seem OK. _____28_____them for a long time and they begin to ache. Hold them even_____29_____and they begin to make you numb. You will not be able to do anything.” It’s important to think of the challenges or_____30_____in your life. But what’s even more important is to “put them down” at the end of every day. ( )16.A. costs       B. has   C. weighs  D. fills ( )17.A. complete      B. happen  C. reply   D. disturb ( )18.A. Everything  B. Something  C. Anything  D. Nothing ( )19.A. foot    B. finger   C. arm   D. head ( )20.A. library   B. hospital  C. museum  D. office ( )21.A. change   B. go   C. improve  D. raise ( )22.A. caused   B. carried   C. controlled  D. collected ( )23.A. teachers   B. students  C. glasses  D. weights ( )24.A. pain       B. water   C. glass   D. stress ( )25.A. away   B. up   C. down   D. off ( )26.A. nothing   B. anything  C. everything  D. something ( )27.A. minutes   B. hours   C. days   D. weeks ( )28.A. Talk with  B. Talk about  C. Think about D. Think with ( )29.A. shorter   B. longer   C. lighter   D. heavier ( )30.A. joy    B. happiness  C. excitement  D. problems 10‎ 三、阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）‎ ‎ 阅读短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。‎ A AMES Australia-Flagstaff is glad to offer you a place in Certificate (证书) in Spoken and Written English. This course is part of the Adult Migrant English Program, founded by the Australia Government Department of Education &Training.‎ Course dates are: 03.7.2017-14.8.2017‎ ‎● Timetable ‎ DAYS TIME ROOM Monday ‎9:00 am – 11:00 am ‎11:15 am – 1:15 pm Level 4 Room 5‎ Level 4 Room 5‎ Tuesday ‎9:00 am – 11:00 am ‎11:15 am – 12:15 pm ‎12:15 pm – 1:15 pm Level 1 Room 2‎ Level 2 Library Level 1 Room 2‎ Wednesday ‎9:00 am – 11:00 am ‎11:15 am – 12:00 pm ‎12:00 pm – 1:15 pm Level 4 Room 5‎ Level 4 Room 5‎ Level 2 Computer Room ‎● This is 12 hours per week.‎ ‎● If you can’t attend on the first day, you must tell us. Please contact the office on 99264717.‎ ‎● If you neither contact us nor attend on the first day, you may lose your place in the class.‎ ‎● If your children need care, please contact us.‎ ‎● If you need to give up the course, you must tell both your counselor and your teacher.‎ ‎( )31. How long will the Spoken and Written English course last?‎ A. About three days. B. Over 1 month. C. About 11 months. D. Less than 2 months.‎ ‎( )32. Which of the following is TRUE according to the course?‎ A. Room 5 is only for Level 4 students.‎ ‎ B. People of all ages can take this course.‎ ‎ C. You can have lessons in Room 2 on Monday.‎ ‎ D. You’re sure to lose your place unless you attend on the first day.‎ B My 10-year-old Donna said, “Mom, I made a new friend at school today. Can she come over tomorrow?” Donna was a shy girl and I wanted her to make some friends to bring her out of her shell.‎ ‎ “Sure, honey, that sounds great.” I said, thinking back to my own best friend, Lillian. We lived across the street from each other in Washington Heights, New York. We met at the age of 10, too. Like my daughter, I was shy, but Lillian drew me out. She was one of the most friendly people in school, with shiny black hair and a mile-wide smile.‎ In senior high school, Lillian went on a trip to Florida. This was the first time we had to be away from each other for a few days. “I’ll be back soon.” she told me. But three days later, Lillian’s sister told me that she had fallen into a river and hadn’t come out any more. Soon, my family moved to New Jersey. Whenever I thought of her, tears came into my eyes.‎ The next day Donna brought her new friend home. “Hi, Mrs. Loggia.” the little girl said. Her hair was so shiny and black and she shot me a big smile. “My name is Laura.”‎ My daughter’s new friend was so much like Lillian. I was still puzzled (迷惑) when Laura’s mom came to pick her up later that afternoon. I opened the door to let her in. “Judy!” she 10‎ ‎ cried. “It’s me, Lillian’s sister, from Washington Heights.” Yes, my daughter’s friend looked familiar (熟悉的). She was Lillian’s niece (侄女). ‎ ‎( )33. The underlined words in the first paragraph “to bring her out of her shell” mean ______.‎ A. to help her live happily                B. to help her become smart C. to help her become less shy           D. to help her walk out of her house ‎( )34. “I knew she would live in my heart forever.” is a sentence from the passage and should be put at the end of ______.‎ A. Paragraph 2    B. Paragraph 3   C. Paragraph 4      D. Paragraph 5‎ ‎( )35. We can infer (推断) from the passage that ______.‎ A. Laura is outgoing (开朗的，乐于助人的)‎ B. Laura is a shy girl C. Laura and Donna are of the same age D. Judy moved to New Jersey because of Lillian’s death C These days shared bikes are becoming the center of attention in my WeChat friend circle. Many of my friends are sharing photos of themselves riding bikes, especially during the weekend in natural parks, and I can see people logging in (登录) and out of shared bike apps. ‎ I’m very happy that there are shared bikes on the road. They have saved us a lot of time during special situations, and on beautiful, clear days, people enjoy riding them outside the city. ‎ I tried shared bikes last week, and I didn’t like them very much. I think the first shared bikes without baskets are designed for athletes. They are very hard to ride, and the seats are not comfortable. It makes me wonder whether people really like riding shared bikes or are just saying this to agree with others. ‎ A friend secretly told me she tried the bikes to fit in. She doesn’t like bikes and finds Beijing’s roads too hard for bike riding. But recently, the only way to hang out with her friends is riding out of town together. To join in social activities, she had to pick up bike riding again.‎ Another friend admitted that he started talking about and sharing photos on shared bikes in order just to appear modern and fashionable to friends. He started paying attention when shared bikes first came into use.‎ These views will give me something new to think about when I ride these bikes again.‎ ‎( )36. What does the writer himself think of shared bikes? ‎ ‎ A. They are very difficult to ride. B. Their seats are comfortable. ‎ C. Athletes like shared bikes. D. They can save us a lot of money.‎ ‎( )37. The underlined word “admitted” may mean _______________ in the passage.‎ ‎ A. told a lie B. told the truth C. kept a promise D. kept a secret ‎( )38. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?‎ A. It’s quite simple to use shared bikes at special time.‎ B. Some people only appear to be interested in shared bikes.‎ C. The writer likes the bikes without baskets because they are for athletes.‎ D. Some people like to share photos riding bikes because they want to agree with others.‎ D In Europe, small cars have always been more popular than large cars. In the United States, ‎ 10‎ large cars and midsize cars are more popular than smaller cars. As a result, European automakers used to make different kinds of small cars while American automakers used to build bigger, heavier cars. However, these days, automakers in both America and Europe produce cars of different sizes. This is because most automakers sell their cars all over the world.‎ The price of gasoline (汽油) is one reason for differences in car choices. Since gasoline is more expensive in Europe, many Europeans want smaller, lighter cars that will travel a long way on a gallon (加仑) of gasoline. ‎ Other reasons also enter into the big or little car decision. Many European cities have narrow, winding (弯曲的) streets. In these cities a small car is easier to control than a large one.‎ For a long time, few Americans bought small cars. Instead they chose large cars, because these roomy cars were more comfortable for large families and long trips. Some people also liked the powerful engines (发动机) that large cars had. Since gasoline was cheap, drivers did not mind that the large cars used a lot of gasoline.‎ But in the 1970s, there were gasoline shortages in the United States. The price of gasoline went up. Though large cars were still more popular than smaller cars, sales of small cars increased. Some people also bought small cars because these cars caused less air pollution than larger cars.‎ Today, Americans’ car choices are still changing. Though Americans are still buying many small cars, the fastest growing sales are for certain kinds of large cars. These types of cars are called minivans and sport utility vehicles (SUV). They are very popular today. But of course, that could change tomorrow.‎ ‎( )39. In the 1970s,_____________.‎ ‎ A. large cars were less popular than smaller cars ‎ ‎ B. European cars finally came to the United States ‎ C. the price of gasoline went up in the United States ‎ ‎ D. people in the United States stopped buying small cars ‎( )40. Which of the following does the article lead you to believe?‎ ‎ A. Sport utility vehicles are small cars.‎ ‎ B. Minivans are becoming less popular.‎ ‎ C. European car companies sell many cars in America.‎ ‎ D. Cars with powerful engines caused less air pollution.‎ ‎( )41. What does the word “roomy” in Paragraph 4 mean?‎ ‎ A. having much space B. having little space ‎ C. having a large room D. having a small room ‎( )42. What can we infer (推断) from the article?‎ ‎ A. Small cars are better than large cars.‎ ‎ B. The price of gasoline is always rising.‎ ‎ C. Large cars will always be popular in the United States. ‎ ‎ D. People like to have different kinds of cars to choose from.‎ 四、词语运用（共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分）‎ replied awake strict choices preferred decision A）选出方框内的单词或词组填空，其中一个是多余的。‎ ‎43.I have had two _________________ about my job, but I am still not satisfied with them.‎ ‎44.It’s said that Chinese parents are _________________with their children than American.‎ ‎45.His pen friend in the Canada hasn’t ________________to his last two emails.‎ ‎46.To stay _________________ to watch the live World Cup, the young man kept drinking coffee.‎ 10‎ ‎47.My aunt said she_________________ reading books to watching TV at home.‎ B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。‎ ‎48. Mary believes she won’t live with her parents when she can depend on _____ (she). ‎ ‎49. There used to be many _____ (wolf) in the forest, but the number of them is getting smaller and smaller now.‎ ‎50. Chinese is _____ (wide) used around the world. Now more and more foreign teenagers are learning it online or at school.‎ ‎51. Some young people are volunteering to do what they can _____ (help) clean the litter in Yunlong Mountain every weekend.‎ ‎52. We discussed the problem three times but we didn’t get much _____ (far) in solving it. ‎ C）用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空，使短文完整。‎ For thousands of years, poems(诗歌) 53. _____ (be) the favorite types of literature（文化） in China. There were many famous poets(诗人) from different periods of time in Chinese history, and most of their poems are still 54. _____ (read) and enjoyed today.‎ To 55. _____ (remind) people of those classic Chinese poems, CCTV has produced a TV program called Chinese Poem Competition. The final of the show’s second season was shown in February. A girl 56. _____ (name) Wu Yishu who studies at the High School Affiliated to Fudan University, came out to be the winner of the competition. She recited lines from the Classic of Poetry: “In July, the crickets are in the field; In August, they are in the yard; In September, they are at the door; In October, the crickets enter and crawl under our beds.” “I really admire her knowledge of poems. The first time I saw her wearing traditional Han clothing on TV, I was very impressed by her classical looks. She always appears so calm through the show, which is very unusual for her age,” said Huang Zijin after 57. _____ (watch) the final show. ‎ As the old saying 58._____________(go): “One who is filled with knowledge always behaves with elegance.” ‎ 五、阅读填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 阅读短文，根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。‎ We often see top students around us and everyone knows about them. Let us take Jenny as an example. She is the monitor of our class. She spends a lot of time working for our class. But she always gets good grades in all subjects. How do students like Jenny do that? When I asked her, she said, “Hard work is not the whole story. It’s not how long you sit at the desk with your books open. It’s what you do as you are sitting.” In fact, we can see many top students spend fewer hours on their studies than their classmates. Jenny gave me some valuable suggestions.‎ If your math teacher gives you five problems, you should do six. If your Chinese teacher gives eight pages of reading, you should read nine. The more you practice, the more you learn.‎ Studying is a matter of your personal interest, so choose the way you are most comfortable with. Some people like working at night when the house is quiet, while others like doing their work early in the morning. However, others like studying as soon asthey arrive home from school while the work is fresh in their minds. No matter which way suits you, try to do your best.‎ Studying is your business and the business comes before entertainment. When you are studying, phone calls should go unanswered, TV shows unwatched, snacks given up. Studying is the only thing in your mind. Nothing can pull your attention away from what you are studying.‎ 10‎ Studying is like eating. You should eat a little at a time. You can plan what to do today, but don’t do too much. When you can’t finish the work you planned to do, you will feel stressed and may lose confidence. On the other hand, you will not study well without a good plan. It all depends on how you manage your time.‎ The students who hand in a clearly written paper are already half way to get an A. Tidy papers are likely to get higher marks than messy ones. When you write clearly and do your work carefully, the thoughts in your mind are clear. You are able to make fewer mistakes.‎ ‎59 ___________ to make your studies better Passage outline Supporting details Do more than you are asked Do more than what your teacher asks you to because ‎60 ____________ makes you learn more.‎ Choose suitable ways Some people like working on a 61 ________ night, while others like doing their work early in the morning. Some people like studying their lessons shortly after 62 _____ _____ home from school.‎ Put studying 63 _entertainment Pay 64 ___________ to what you are studying.‎ Plan your time well Don’t try to do much at a time.‎ Failing in 65 ______ _____ your planned task will make you feel stressed and lose confidence. ‎ On the other hand, you will not study well without a good plan.‎ Keep your papers 66 ______ ___‎ Messy papers are more likely to get 67 __________ marks than clearly written ones. ‎ Besides, some mistakes can be 68 _______________ .‎ 六、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 阅读短文，按要求回答问题。‎ What do you do when you begin to read an English newspaper？‎ You’d better know what sections are there．Usually，there is international news，business，science and technology，entertainment or lifestyle，sports and cartoons．You can choose your favorite section to read carefully．‎ Then，you come to the article itself．If you don’t have time to read the whole article，the headline（标题）and photo give you a general idea of the story．‎ Different kinds of articles A news article includes body text and a photo with a short piece of text under it．It usually puts the most important information at the very beginning．If you don’t have much time to read the story，just have a look at the first paragraph．‎ A feature article is an in-depth（深度的）report on an event or person．It usually has an interesting opening．You get to know the idea of the article as you read．‎ Another kind of article is an opinion（评论）article．Usually，some famous people give their own opinions about an important issue in a fun way．Opinion is different from news stories that are all facts．‎ Be a critical（批判性的）reader 10‎ There are advertisements in newspapers．They can provide useful information about products，places，food or jobs．Remember that people make advertisements to sell you things．You don’t have to do everything advertisements tell you to do．You should be critical enough to judge which advertisements are useful and which are not．‎ ‎69．How can you catch the general idea of an article in a short time？‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________‎ ‎70．Where is the most important information in a news article？‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________‎ ‎71．How many kinds of articles does the writer talk about in the passage？‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________‎ ‎72．What is the passage mainly about？‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________‎ ‎73．What do you usually do as a critical reader？（请自拟一句话作答）‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________‎ 七、书面表达（满分20分）‎ 假如你叫Paul, 是第一中学九年级学生，今年夏天即将毕业。初中三年你变化很大，请根据表格内容，用英语写一篇短文，记录自己的成长过程，并谈谈你的暑假计划。‎ 过去 ‎1. 性格内向，不敢在人前讲话。‎ ‎2. 对学习不感兴趣，成绩不好。‎ ‎3. 不爱运动，沉迷电脑游戏。‎ ‎ 现在 ‎1. 乐于分享，与同学相处很好。‎ ‎2. 各科成绩优异，……(举一例)‎ ‎3. 积极参加各类活动，……(举一例)‎ ‎ 暑假计划 ‎……（一至两点）‎ 要求：1. 词数90左右，文章开头已给，不计入总词数。‎ ‎2. 短文需包括表格中所有要点，并适当发挥。‎ ‎3. 字迹工整，条理清楚，行文连贯。‎ ‎4. 文中请勿提及你的真实姓名和学校。‎ I’m Paul, a Grade 9 student in No.1 Middle School . I’ll graduate this summer. I’ve changed a lot during the last three years._______________________________________ ___________ ‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 10‎ ‎2017年铜山区中考英语打靶卷二 参考答案及评分标准 一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）‎ ‎1~5 AADDA 6~10 CBCCC 11~15 ABCBA 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分15分）‎ ‎16~20 CBDCB 21~25 AABAC 26~30 DACBD ‎ 三、阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）‎ ‎ 31~35 BACBC 36~40 ABCCC 41~42 AD ‎ 四、词汇（共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分）‎ A）选出方框内的单词或词组填空，其中一个是多余的。‎ ‎43. choices 44. strict 45. replied 46. awake 47. preferred B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。‎ ‎48. herself 49. wolves 50. widely 51. to help 52. further C）用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空，使短文完整。‎ ‎53. have been 54. read 55. remind 56. named 57. watching ‎58.goes 五、阅读填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎59. How/Ways 60. practice 61. quiet 62. arriving 63. before/over ‎ ‎64. attention 65. finishing 66. tidy/clear/clean 67. lower/fewer 68. avoided ‎ 六、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）‎ ‎69.By reading the headline and（the）photo．‎ ‎/（I/we will/can）Read the headline and（the）photo．‎ ‎70. At the（very）beginning ‎/In the first paragraph．‎ ‎71. （There are）Three（kinds）．‎ ‎72. Tips for reading an English newspaper．‎ ‎/Suggestions of reading an English newspaper．‎ ‎/Advice on reading an English newspaper．‎ ‎ /（It gives advice on）How to read an English newspaper．‎ ‎/It provides some tips for reading an English newspaper．‎ ‎/The ways to read an English news paper．‎ ‎73. I only read the information which is useful to me．‎ ‎/I just read the advertisements I am interested in．‎ ‎/I don’t do everything advertisements tell me to do．‎ ‎/ …‎ 10‎ 七、书面表达（满分20分）‎ One possible version:‎ I’m Paul, a Grade 9 student in No. 1 Middle School. I’ll graduate this summer. I’ve changed a lot during the last three years.‎ ‎     In the past, I was too shy to speak in front of others. I wasn’t interested in study, so I was weak in all my subjects. What’s more, I didn’t like sports. Instead, I was crazy about computer games.      However, I’ve changed greatly now. I’m willing to share things with others and I get along well with my classmates. I study so well that I’m a top student in our class now. Moreover, I take an active part in all kinds of school activities. Last term, I even won the prize in the school English Writing Competition. During the coming summer holiday, I’ll help my parents do some housework and do more reading to improve myself.‎ 书面表达评分标准：‎ 第五档：(13-15分)能写明全部要点，语言基本无误或有少量拼写错误，行文流畅,表达清楚。‎ 第四档：(10-12分)能写明大部分要点，语言有一些错误，但行文基本流畅，表达基本清楚。‎ 第三档：(7-9分)能写明一些要点，语言错误较多，但意思基本连贯，表达基本清楚。‎ 第二档：(4-6分)能写明少数要点，语言错误多，意思不连贯，影响意思表达。‎ 第一档：(1-3分)只能写出若干单词，无可读的句子。‎ ‎ ‎ 10‎