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2013年嘉兴市中考英语试题
卷 I
一、听力(本题有15小题,第一节每小题1分,第二、三节每小题2分,共计25分)
第一节;听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选择符合对话内容的图片。
1. What fruit does the girl like best?
2. Where are the boy's socks?
3. What class will the speakers have?
4. Which man is Betty's uncle?
5. What are the speakers going to do this afternoon?
第二节;听较长对话,回答问题。
听下面一段较长的对话,回答第6~7两小题。
6. When did Kate go to Huangshan Mountain?
A. Last year. B. Last month. C. Last week.
7. What was the weather like there?
A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.
听下面一段较长的对话, 回答第8~l0三小题。
8. Whose is the blue bike?
A. Ben's. B. Tina's. C. Henry's.
9. How far is it from Ben's home to school?
A. 3 kilometres. B. 5 kilometres. C. 10 kilometres.
10. How will Ben probably go to school tomorrow?
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot.
第三节:听长对话,根据内容.从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项完成电话留言。
Telephone Message
From: 11 To: Emily
Date: 11/06 Time: 7:30 p
Message: The 12 will be held this 13 afternoon in 14 . Call back at 15 .
Dad
11. A. Helen B. Jenny C. Linda
12. A. birthday party B. volleyball match C. fashion show
13. A. Friday B. Saturday C. Sunday
14. A. Golden Park B. Magic Club C. Green Gym
15. A. 139-5656-7576 B. 139-5656-6753 C. 139-5656-7650
二、单项填空 (本题有l0小题,每小题l分,共计l0分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16. Lots of people think that Life of Pi is _________ amazing film.
A. a B. an C. the D.不填
17. You'd better read the _________ first before you use the camera.
A. websites B. expressions
C. instructions D. advertisements
18. The shops were closed _________ I didn't get any milk.
A. so B. as C. or D. but
19. -- _________ are they going, Mary?
-- Maybe to the library, I'm not sure.
A. Why B. When C. Where D. How
20. -- Your son is much _________ now.
-- Yes. The jeans he wore last year are already too short for him.
A. thin B. thinner C. tall D. taller
2I. I have to be off now. My friends _________ outside.
A. wait B. are waiting C. have waited D. were waiting
22. It's time for CCTV news. Let's _________ the TV and watch it.
A. turn on B. get on C. try on D. put on
23. Drivers ________wear seat belts while their cars are running on the road.
A. need B. can C. must D. may
24. -- I’m new here.
-- Don't worry. I’ll do what I can _________ you.
A. help B. to help C. invite D. to invite
25. -- You won the first prize in the English competition?
-- ____________ I always fail in English tests.
A. Why not? B. Good idea! C. Sounds great! D. You're kidding!
三、完形填空 (本题有l5小题,每小题l分,共计l5分)
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Recently, a reader asked me about the dangers that pets can lace around the house. So, I visited my local animal 26 last weekend and got some advice to share about how we can make our homes 27 for our pets.
When I arrived, several pets and their 28 were in the waiting room. Mr. Smith, with a cat, chatted with me. "My cat will be 29 for an uncomfortable stomach in a minute," he said. "My children gave 30 a bowl of milk. However, if she is given milk, she will get a stomachache.”
Just then, the vet (兽医) walked over to us. “Yes, Mr. Smith is 31 . Only a few people know this, but milk mustn't be fed to cats 32 some cats can't take it in easily," the vet said. "Other human foods are bad for pets 33 . For example, if a dog eats chocolate, it will become 34 ."
I asked the vet what other 35 there are for pets around the house. "Well,” she replied, “we should not 36 small things, such as batteries, lying around as they can be eaten by pets. Last month, a small cat was brought 37 because it had eaten a button which was on the floor without being noticed. "
Before I left, the vet 38 me some more important advice to share with you:
You should keep all medicines and cleaning products away from pets. Also, pets, such as cats and dogs, sometimes will 39 their hair if they are unwell, If your pet looks unwell or is acting unusual, you should 40 your vet immediately. Follow the advice and you can keep your pets safe.
26. A. school B. hospital C. market D. museum
27. A. warm B. safe C. clean D. beautiful
28. A. owners B. visitors C. teachers D. actors
29. A. paid B. chosen C. treated D. returned
30. A. it. B. me C. him D. her
31. A. friendly B. healthy C. good D. right
32. A. until B. though C. while D. because
33. A. as well B. so far C. as usual D. just now
34. A. brown B. sick C. smart D. comfortable
35. A. secrets B. changes C. dangers D. mistakes
36. A. buy B. use C. leave D. collect
37. A. in B. off C. on D. down
38. A. offered B. posted C. wasted D. accepted
39. A. colour B. keep C. lose D. sell
40. A. point to B. ring up C. hear from D. look after
四、阅读理解 (本题有15小题,每小题2分,共计30分)
阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四十选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Try reading the following sentences as fast as you can. “She sells seashells by the seashore.
The shells she sells are surely seashells. So if she sells shells on the seashore, I’m sure she sells seashore shells.”
Not very easy, was it? What you’ve just read is called a tongue twister (绕口令). It is an exercise made up of sounds that are hard to pronounce in order to help people pronounce words faster and more correctly. Try the next example.
“Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled pepper. Did Peter Piper pick a peck of pickled peppers? If Pete Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers, where’s the peck of pickled peppers Peter Piper picked?”
Tongue twisters usually do not have much meaning. They are just designed to improve people’s ability (能力) to pronounce words. Although they may be very difficult, these exercises are very important to people who are trying to speak English correctly. This is because tongue twisters help people to tell the differences between similar sounds.
So if you wish to pronounce words more smoothly, you’d better try picking out some tongue twisters and practicing them.
41. Tongue twisters are helpful in improving ___________ skills.
A. listening B. writing C. pronunciation D. communication
42. The first tongue twister is hard because ___________.
A. it is very boring to read B. it teaches us a lot of knowledge
C. we don’t know who “she” is D. the sounds of “s” and “sh” are similar
43. The passage is probably taken from _________ in a school newspaper.
A. Story Time B. Study Garden
C. Latest News D. Lost and Found
B
Imagine a world where air pollution is no longer a problem. Clean air is all around us. People don't have to worry about polluting the air every time they drive their cars. They no longer need to face the problem of not having enough fuel either.
Although scientists have been trying for many years to develop a new kind of car that does not need gasoline (汽油), they have been unsuccessful. Recently, however, car engineers have succeeded in creating a new kind of car that runs on gasoline and electricity. This is the famous "hybrid car”. This car gets its name from the fact that it has a gasoline engine (引擎) and an electric motor inside. Hybrid cars do not pollute the environment as much as the cars that are commonly used today. They also cost drivers less money because they need less fuel than ordinary cars.
Hybrid cars are becoming widely popular in the United States. They are soon expected to become widely used around the world. If scientists and engineers continue to work on car development, perhaps the world with clean air that we imagined earlier just might become real in the future.
44. The underlined word "they” in Paragraph (段落) 2 means __________.
A. cars B. drivers
C. engines D. scientists
45. Hybrid cars __________.
A. increase air pollution B. run only on electricity
C. have no engines inside D. need less fuel than ordinary cars
46. The passage tells us that with the development of cars, we may __________.
A. like electric cars B. drive cars easily
C, live in the world with clean air D. understand how hybrid cars work
47. The best title for the passage would be ___________.
A, The Car of the Future B. The Meaning of Hybrid
C. The Use of Hybrid Cars D. The Invention of the Car
C
Have you ever thought about what kind of job you would like to have when you grow up? Many people think that we can have only one job in our lifetime. We all know that this is not true, but quite a few people actually think this way. For example, when people choose a major (专业) in college, they think that the decisions they make now will decide their jobs for the rest of their lives. However, there are many examples where people became successful after changing heir careers (职业) later in life.
J. K. Rowling, writer of the famous novel Harry Potter, was actually a school teacher before she began writing books, In fact , she was out of work before the first Harry Potter book came out.
Former US President Ronald Reagan began as an actor when he was a young man. He later decided that he wanted to do political work. This kind of passion (激情) finally led him to become President of the United States.
The famous 19th century artist Vincent Van Gogh was not a painter from the beginning. He once worked as an art salesman and later became a preacher. It was only 10 years before he died that he decided to become an artist.
Careers are always open to change. The important thing is to find what you are really good at or what your really want to do. Once you find that passion, it’s all a matter of how hard you try.
48. _________ was s teacher before he (she) became famous.
A, Vincent Van Gogh B Ronald Reagan
C. J. K. Rowling D. Harry Potter
49. The underlined word “political" in Paragraph 3 means _________ in Chinese.
A. 政治的 B 艺术的
C. 文学的 D. 经济的
50. According to the passage, the most important thing to think of when choosing career is _________.
A. what major you choose in college B. how much money you can make
C. changing jobs as often as possible D. finding what you really want to do
51. How is the passage organized? (Par = Paragraph)
A. Par1 ®Pars 2~4 ®Par 5 B. Pars1~2 ®Par3 ®Pars 4~5
C. Par1 ®Pars 2~3 ® Pars 4~5 D. Pars1~2 ®Par 3~4 ®Par 5
D
One day in the eighth grade, I was taking a Math Test on basic trigonometry (三角学). Now for a middle school student, there was nothing basic at all about it. So I had studied for about two hours the night before. After reviewing it for some time, I had started to understand it, so then I closed the book and__________. However, it was not until midnight that I fell asleep. The next day, when I got the test, it might as well have been written in Serbian (which I don’t know how to read). I tried my best to work out the hard problems but the members I came up with were strange. I sat back on my chair and looked for any possible answers, but I could not remember anything or
think correctly. I started thinking about my dad coming home from work to find that I failed the test…
“How cold you have failed the test? I am certain that nobody else in the whole class got as bad a grade as you did!”
Naturally I didn’t want that to happen. My dad was also really busy at work at present, so I was afraid that this might make him mad. When felling hopeless, I noticed that my table partner was writing fast on his test. I could see smoke rising up from how fast he was writing. I was attracted to look over at his test, but then the many bad results I had heard about cheating (作弊) came into my mind. I reasoned that if I started cheating now, it would be hard t give up that habit during high school. In the end, I decided not to copy his answer, and got a b on that test. Even though my dad have me hard time bout it, it would have been a lot worse if he fond out that I had given in and cheated.
52. The writer might feel ______________ before the Math Test.
A. surprised B. relaxed
C. worried D. excited
53. Which is the best expression to fill in the blank (空白处) in the passage?
A. had breakfast B. went to bed
C. took exercise D. rode to school
54. The writer’s father was ____________.
A. proud of him B. tried of him
C. strict with him D. pleased with him
55. From the passage, we know that the writer ______.
A. could read Serbian B. didn’t cheat at last
C. got a good grade at last D. didn’t work hard that night
卷 Ⅱ
五、词汇运用 (本题有15小题,每小题l分,共计l5分)
A.根据电子邮件内容和括号内所给汉语意思.写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一词).
Dear Annie,
Everyone thinks I am so lucky to have parents who are always 56 (度过) their time with me. I don't feel that way, though. Mum and dad have made many 57 (规则) at home. For example, they don't allow me to have fun with friends on weekends. 58 (代替), I have to stay at home, busy with endless 59 (家庭作业). They are watching over me all the time. I want to 60 (加入) the after-class activities I'm interested in, and not the ones they think are 61 (有用的), but I have to obey them. Can you tell me what I should do?
Tom
Dear Tom
Thank you for your message. It 62 (似乎) that your parents want to protect you, though you may feel uncomfortable sometimes. Why don't you have an 63 (诚实的) chat with them? Show your parents that you are old enough to take 64 (照料) of yourself and make your own decision. Express your feeling to them. Then, work 65 (一起) to reach an agreement. Be patient, and I am sure things will be better from now on.
Annie
B 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用一次(每空一词)。
freedom meet cool encourage wrong
Tom: Hi, Dad, do you have time for a chat? I have 66 some problems.
Dad: Oh, Tom, what’s 67 ?
Tom: Dad, you and mum are always around me. I don’t have my own time and 68 .
Dad: Are we?
Tom: Yes. I always have to obey you, but I’m able to decide my own business now.
Dad: Oh, I didn’t realize that we hardly 69 you to make your own decision in the past.
Tom: Dad, I have grown up. Please don’t treat me like a child.
Dad: I’m sorry. We’ll try to change ourselves.
Tom: That’s 70 .
Dad: Son, remember, we are always open for a chat.
六、 任务型阅读 (本题有5小题,每小题1分,共计5分)
美国加利福尼亚州Bellcrest学校创办了一本名叫School Bell的校刊。阅读下面制作校刊的六个步骤,完成制作流程的正确排序。
A ®71. _________®72. _________®73. _________®74. _________®75. _________
七、书面表达 (本题有1小题,共计20分)
76 你校组织的英语夏令营向学生提供了两种住宿方式。 有的学生喜欢单住,有的喜欢合住。请根据提示,用英语写一篇短文,向夏令营简报English Camp投稿,选择你喜欢的一种住宿方式,并阐述理由。
Living alone
Living with roommates
◆quiet
◆feel free
◆live comfortably
◆…
◆cheap
◆feel happy
◆help each other
◆…
注意:(1)依据你选择的住宿方式,将标题补充完整;
(2)理由必须包括表中你所选择的住宿方式的相应内容,可适当发挥;
(3)文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息;
(4)词数;80~100.短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Living ___________
Some students prefer to live alone, while others may want to share their rooms with their roommates. The way I like is ______________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、听力
1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.C 8.C 9.B 10.A
11.C l2.A 13.B l4.B l5.C
二、单项填空
16.B l7.C l8 A 19.C 20.D 21.B 22.A 23.C 24.B 25.D
三、完形填空
26.B 27.B 28.A 29.C 30.D 31.D 32.D 33.A 34.B 35.C
36.C 37.A 38 A 39.C 40.B
四、阅读理解
41.C 42.D 43.B 44.D 45.D 46.C 47.A 48.C 49.A 50 D
5l.A 52.C 53.B 54.C 55.B
五.词汇运用
56. spending 57. rules 58. Instead 59. homework 60. join
61. useful 62. seems 63. honest 64. care 65. together
66. met 67. wrong 68. |freedom 69. encouraged 70. cool
六、任务型阅读
71.E 72.D 73.B 74.C 75.F
七、书面表达
76, Possible versions:
(一)
Some students prefer to live alone, while others may want to shaur their rooms with their roommates. The way I like is living alone. First, living alone is quiet. I can study and read books in a quiet environment. It can make me sleep well at night. Second, I feel free when I am alone. I need not worry to trouble my roommates even when I want to study late into the night. Also, I can enjoy a comfortable life and there is no need to share the bathroom with other students. Beside, it is easier to keep the room tidy if I live alone because less rubbish is left.
Given the reasons above, I choose to live alone.
(二)
Some students prefer to live alone, while others may want to share their rooms with their roommates. The way I like is living with roommates. First, living with roommates is cheaper. I can share the cost of living with other students. It saves money for my parents. Second, living with roommates makes me happy. We can study and play games together. I will have more chances to communicate with others so that I can make friends easily. Besides, when I am in difficulty, my roommates will help me, so I will feel safer when living with others. There is no need to be afraid of living in a new environment any more.
Given the reasons above, I choose to live with roommates.
附听力材料