内蒙古包头市中考英语试卷 7页

‎2017年内蒙古包头市中考英语试卷 题号 I II III IV V 总分 得分 一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）‎ 1. ‎---I will go to HongKong Disneyland with my parents tomorrow． ---___________!（　　）‎ A. My pleasure B. Enjoy yourself C. All right D. The same to you 2. Find ways to praise the beginners，_______ they will lose heart someday．（　　）‎ A. till B. and C. or D. but 3. ‎---Would you like to go mountain climbing with us？ ---I am afraid not．That's the _______ in the world I want to do．（　　）‎ A. very B. best C. last D. first 4. ‎---Can I speak to Mrs，Thomson？ ---Hold on please，She ________ dishes in the kitchen．（　　）‎ A. washes B. has washed C. washed D. is washing 5. If you need further ________about our products，please surf the Internet．（　　）‎ A. information B. experience C. practice D. expression 6. ‎---What did he say in his letter？Is everything OK with his father？ ---No idea．He didn't ________his parents in the letter．（　　）‎ A. admire B. notice C. mention D. miss 7. Some school teachers complain that many kids haven't got any hobbies-________we call playing computer games a hobby（　　）‎ A. unless B. once C. since D. if 8. What worries him is that ______ little money he makes can't support _______family as large as his．（　　）‎ A. /； the B. a； the C. /；a D. the； a 9. ‎---How was your vacation in America？ ---It couldn't be worse!I don't ________want to talk about it（　　）‎ A. even B. hardly C. ever D. mainly 10. ‎---Why did you buy so many flowers？ ---________my wife．I did something wrong yesterday．She is still angry with me．（　　）‎ A. Please B. To please C. Pleasing D. Be pleased 11. The population of our city has increased ________ 40%，compared with _______ of 3 years ago．（　　）‎ A. by；that B. to；those C. with；ones D. of；it 12. ‎---How about some more ice cream？ ---No，thanks．It's very good，but I have to _______ my weight，you know．（　　）‎ A. prevent B. watch C. refuse D. keep 13. The program has helped out thousands of homeless children since the government ________it（　　）‎ A. starts B. had started C. will start D. started 14. We'd better ________when he is thinking，as he prefers to solve problems on his own．（　　）‎ A. let him down B. cheer him up C. leave him alone D. ring him up 15. ‎---How do you find the TV play In the Name of People？ ---___________．（　　）‎ A. Just a minute B. That's right C. By chance D. It's fantastic 二、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共22.5分）‎ It was the final game for my eight-year-old son's soccer team．Near the end of the match，the score was two to one my son's team being ahead．Parents surrounded the playground，offering (16)． There were less than ten seconds (17)and the ball stopped in front of my son's teammate，Mickey．With cheering shouts (18)the field，Mickey went back a little and kick the ball with everything he had．All around me the crowd became crazy and (19)．Mickey had (20)． Then there was a compete (21)．Mickey had scored，but in the wrong gate，the (22)went into the gate of my son's team，ending the game in a draw（平局）．You see，Mickey has a serious (23) in his head，which makes his IQ lower that of normal children of the same age．And for him，he didn't understand what a wrong goal was．All goals were (24)by a happy hug from Mickey．He had been known to hug the players whom he was fighting against when they scored． The silence was (25) broken when Mickey，his face (26)with joy，caught my son，hugged him and shouted，"I scored!I scored．Everybody won!Everybody won!"For a moment I held my breath，not sure how my son would do and say，In fact，I didn't (27)to worried．I watched through tears，When I found my son raised his hand and started call out (28)，"Well done，Mickey!"Soon，member from both teams got around Mickey， (29)him on his goal． Later that night，when my daughter asked (30)had won，"Everybody won"． I smiled and replied．‎ 16. ‎ ‎ A. encouragement B. instruction C. management D. competition 17. ‎ ‎ A. useful B. alive C. gone D. left 18. ‎ ‎ A. between B. against C. across D. past 19. ‎ ‎ A. excited B. interested C. surprised D. embarrassed 20. ‎ ‎ A. checked B. scored C. returned D. tired 21. ‎ ‎ A. Independence B. victory C. silence D. relation 22. ‎ ‎ A. ball B. guide C. player D. crowd 23. ‎ ‎ A. idea B. mistake C. illness D. sense 24. ‎ ‎ A. wasted B. celebrated C. remembered D. reminded 25. ‎ ‎ A. partly B. seriously C. deeply D. finally 26. ‎ ‎ A. covered B. filled C. appeared D. shared 27. ‎ ‎ A. choose B. forget C. mean D. need 28. ‎ ‎ A. strongly B. softly C. wildly D. privately 29. ‎ ‎ A. pushing B. complaining C. interviewing D. congratulating 30. ‎ ‎ A. who B. which C. when D. where．‎ 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）‎ A Have you ever been on a student exchange program？How useful was it We asked three people for their opinions． Ellen I spent 8days in Germany When I was studying for my Level A．I went to school every day，and spent the evenings with a family．It was great I had to speak German all the time．However，the most useful thing was that I was paying more attention to communicating in the language，instead of speaking perfect；y correct German．I was really glad that people could understand what I was saying．I'd certainly introduce it to other students studying languages． Frank I went on an exchange with my class for a week in Japan．Before the exchange，I thought my understanding of grammar was pretty good，but I had much trouble in listening and speaking．So，What I thought most meaningful was that I had no choice but to use everyday language skills，rather than the language from books．If I had the opportunity，I'd certainly take part in another language exchange． Alice I took part in a French exchange．It lasted two weeks and I stayed with my exchange family in a small town just ‎ outside Paris．I'm quite a shy person，so in the first few days，I was kind of nervous，but then it was fine．I love French and my French has always been good．But the exchange really helped develop my speaking skills，and made me a much more confident（自信的）person．It felt great to be able to talk with French people．I also found the everyone who took part in the exchange did a lot better in their end of year exams．‎ 1. How long did Frank stay in Japan？ ______ ‎ A. A week．‎ B. Eight days．‎ C. Two weeks D. Half a year 2. What did Alice think about her exchange？ ______ ‎ A. It developed her listening skills．‎ B. It made her more confident．‎ C. It taught her exam skills．‎ D. It took too much of her time．‎ 3. All three people would most likely describe their exchange as． ______ ‎ A. Tiring B. exciting C. boring D. helpful 4. Who will be interested in the passage above？ ______ ‎ A. Students who are learning a foreign language．‎ B. Students who want to work as teacher later．‎ C. Students who are interested in traveling abroad．‎ D. Students who are not doing well in their studies．‎ B How much sleep is enough？ To stay in good health，some expert in the US say，adults should get seven to eight hours of sleep．Teenager need nine to ten hours．And pre-school children need more than 10 hours of sleep a night． Experts say the quality（质量）of our sleep becomes poor as we grow older．This happens because the brain unit that controls sleep begins to weaken slowly as we age． Experts say the change starts in our 30s．By the time we reach our 50s，a person may have lost 50 percent of their ability to have a restful sleep． These people have trouble failing and staying asleep through the night．From middle age on，these problems only get worse，and they can have a bad effect on their health． Signs that show you may not be getting enough sleep． You're always hungry or you've got unwanted weight．If you are in short of sleep，certain chemicals in your body will not work well and tell your brain in time that you have eaten enough． You have trouble making decisions．Not having enough sleep may make your brain work slower in problem solving． You have trouble remembering things．Sleep helps prepare the brain for new memories． Your feeling changes unreasonably．People who don't sleep well may feel unable to control their feelings． You are having trouble seeing．If there is a shortage of sleep，you may not be able to see thing as clearly as usual． How to improve your sleep？Here are a few things people can do to get better sleep． Health experts say that exercise and avoiding work on computers make people go to sleep more easily．A cool room is also a good choice for sleeping well．‎ 5. What can we learn from the passage？ ______ ‎ A. With the help of medicine，we can sleep better．‎ B. People begin to have sleep problems in their 40s．‎ C. Teenagers usually need more sleep than adults．‎ D. Few people have sleep problems in their late years．‎ 6. The underlined word"effect"in the passage is close in meaning to． ______ ‎ A. Knowledge B. influence C. excuse D. activity 7. According to the passage，which of the following is NOT a sign that you are not sleeping well？ ______ ‎ A. You often get hungry．‎ B. Your eyesight is failing．‎ C. You have proper memory D. You always feel tired．‎ 8. It is possible that the article is taken from． ______ ‎ A. a middle-school textbook B. a scientific report C. A magazine on health D. an ad in the newspaper．‎ C We are looking for people to work as voluntary work for the local community． There are many ways in which you can do voluntary work．You can volunteer to go shopping for old people or help organize a recycling project．Or you can become a member of a team．It might be about providing support to someone who has lost a family member，or who can't deal with a change in their lifestyle．Or，it might be about looking after someone．Melissa has been helping the old people，"I didn't think I'd have enough time at first，but when I saw how much difference I could make to people's life，I managed to find the time to do that，"she says． If you are interested in gardening or animals，then you might want to join in our new project to change waste gardens into places for growing fruit and vegetables，or care for local animals and wildlife．Jack is a volunteer at the Dogs and Cats Home．"I started volunteering when I was out of a job．It was a bad time for me．Then I found looking after the animals did a lot of good to me：for example，I began to feel light-hearted，"he says． We also need volunteers to work at local hospital．Don't worry-you don't need any medical skills．Volunteer work might ask you to work with hospital staff，or spend time with parents．And there are also possibilities of being a police support volunteer． If you are interested in volunteering，then get in touch with us．By spending just a few hours of your time each week，you can make a real difference to your local area．Write and tell us about your interest and how you think you can do something for the community．‎ 9. What does Melissa think of her work to help the old？ ______ ‎ A. It's disappointing．‎ B. It's difficult．‎ C. It's meaningful．‎ D. It's interesting．‎ 10. volunteer work is good for Jack because． ______ ‎ A. he found a new job soon．‎ B. he's not sad any longer C. He found his life partner D. he's stronger than before 11. Why is the article written in your opinion？ ______ ‎ A. To call on people to be volunteers．‎ B. To introduce a nice community．‎ C. To sell a certain kind of service．‎ D. To organize a charity project．‎ D I grew up poor---living in a big family with six brothers，three sisters，my father，and a wonderful mother．We had little money，but plenty of love and attention．I was very happy and energetic．I understood that no matter how poor a person was，he could still afford a dream． My dream was sports．By the time I was sixteen，I could throw a ninety-mile-per-hour baseball and hit anything that moved on the field．I was also lucky：my high school coach was Ollie Jarvis，who not only believed in me，but also taught me how to believe in myself．One special incident（事件） with him changed my life forever． It was the summer between my junior and senior years，and I was offered a summer job．This meant a chance for money in my pocket-money for dates with girls，money for a new bike，new clothes，and I could begin to save money for a house for my mother． Then I realized，to do that work，I would have to give up summer baseball training．When I told coach Jarvis，he was as angry as I expected him to be．"You have your whole life to work，"he said，"Your time for playing isn't long．You can't afford to waste it．" I stood before him with my head banging，trying to think of the words that would explain to him why my dream of buying my mom a house and having money in my pocket was worth facing his disappointment in me． "How much are you going to make at this job，son？"he asked． "Three twenty-five an hour．"I replied．‎ ‎ "Well，"he asked，"is 3.5 an hour the price of a dream？"That simple question made me understand the difference between wanting something right now and having a goal for the future．I practiced hard that summer，and within the year I was chosen by afamous team to play baseball，and was offered 20，000 a year． Later，I was given a baseball scholarship to the University of Arizona，which led me to an education．In 1984，I began to play the Denver Bronces for $ 1.7 million a year，And Certainly，I bought my mother the house of my dream!‎ 1. When did the writer want to take a part-time job？ ______ ‎ A. When he decided to buy his mother a house．‎ B. When he graduated from junior high school．‎ C. When he found it difficult to play baseball well．‎ D. When he thought his big family was too poor．‎ 2. Whom should the writer thank most for his success？ ______ ‎ A. His coach．‎ B. His mother．‎ C. He himself．‎ D. His teammates 3. By writing the article，the writer tries to tell us that． ______ ‎ A. to buy a house for his family is the dream of most young people B. trying to become a sport star is the easiest way to realize a dream C. something we want now often has to give away to a long term long goal D. to succeed without help from others is impossible for the young 4. What can be a proper title for the text？ ______ ‎ A. A Part-time Job B. A House for Mom C. A Strict Coach D. A Priceless Dream．‎ 四、补充句子（本大题共11小题，共22.0分）‎ 5. Nowadays，people use WeChat ______ in their daily life．（wide）‎ 6. ‎---Your new skirt is beautiful，Lily． ---Thank you．Are you considering ______ one for yourself （buy）．‎ 7. Mr．Black was asked to gave a ______  at the beginning of the meeting．（speak）‎ 8. ‎---What happened to Kate？ ---She had a terrible ______  and broken her right arm．（fall）‎ 9. Actually，there are many accidents ______ by carelessness every year．（cause）‎ 10. The ______ Day of China has become a 7-day holiday for people to travel and relax．（nation）‎ 11. Her son is making rapid progress，of which Mrs．Summers is very ______  （pride）．‎ 12. To the ______ of both sides，they solved the problem in a peaceful way．（satisfy）‎ 13. ‎---How come you are late again？ ---I ______ because my alarm clock didn't go off．（oversleep）‎ 14. It's a top secret，promise me that you will never make it ______  （public）‎ 15. Dick was a smart young man whose parents were not rich．He had to work in his s（76） ______ time．He managed to go to university，but it was so expensive to study there（77） ______ he found it necessary to get（78） ______ （至少） two part-time jobs at the same time so as to（79） ______ （确保）that he could get enough money for his studies． One summer he got a job in a shop which sold meat（80） ______ the day-time and another job in a hospital at n（81） ______ ．On the one hand，in the shop，he learned to（82） ______ （切碎） meat quite nicely，so the（83） ______ [bɒs]of the shop often let Dick do all the business while he was out．In the hospital，（84） ______ （另一方面）he was，of course，only allowed to do some simple work，such（85） ______ helping to lift people and to carry them from one part of the hospital to another．Both in the shop（86） ______ at the hospital，Dick had to w（87） ______ white clothes． One evening at the hospital，Dick was asked to look after a women．When he e（88） ______ the room，the women was surprised．"I wonder how you could find me here，"the women said，"I forgot to pay（89） ______ the meat I bought yesterday and went home direct，but I didn't do that（90） ______ （故意的）"‎ 五、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）‎ 16. 假设你是李华，你班同学决定进行一次野餐，请你用英语给外教Jack 写封邮件，邀请他参加．内容包括： 1．时间，本周日上午9点到下午3点 2．地点，劳动公园 3．活动，做游戏、唱歌、吃午饭…． 4．要求：上午8点校门口集合，自带食品… 注意：词数90左右，开头结尾不计入总词数 Dear Jack， How is it going？ ______ I'm looking forward to your reply． Yours Li Hua．‎ 答案和解析 ‎【答案】‎ ‎1. B    2. C    3. C    4. D    5. A    6. C    7. A    8. D    9. A    10. B    11. A    12. D    13. D    14. C    15. C    16. A    17. D    18. C    19. A    20. B    21. C    22. A    23. C    24. B    25. D    26. B    27. D    28. C    29. D    30. A    31. A    32. B    33. D    34. A    35. C    36. B    37. D    38. C    39. C    40. B    41. A    42. B    43. A    44. C    45. D    ‎ ‎46. widely ‎47. buying ‎48. speech ‎49. fall ‎50. caused ‎51. National ‎52. proud ‎53. satisfaction ‎54. overslept ‎55. public ‎56. pare57. that58. at least59. make sure60. during61. ight62. cut up63. boss64. on the other （hand）65. as66. and67. wear68. ntered69. for70. on purpose ‎57. Dear Jack， How is it going？ We've decided to have a picnic this coming Sunday．（时间）I wonder if you could come and join us．At 8 o'clock，we will meet at our school gate and then go to the Laodong Park by bus，which is about an hour's ride．【高分句型一】（地点）After arriving there，some of us are going to play games．At the same time，a few classmates interested in music can sing songs together．【高分句型二】At noon，we will sit around and have a wonderful lunch．In the afternoon，we plan to collect rubbish that is thrown about by careless visitors till 15：00．（活动） Each of us should bring his favorite food and we'd better wear sun glasses to protect us from the strong sunlight．（要求） I am looking forward to your reply．‎ ‎【解析】‎ ‎1. 答案：B． 首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：不客气；B：祝你玩的开心！；C：好吧；D：你也是；根据前面一个人表达的意思是"明天我要和父母一起去香港迪士尼乐园．"，确定设空处填"祝你玩的开心！"符合语境．故选 B --明天我要和父母一起去香港迪士尼乐园．--祝你玩的开心！ 本题主要是考查学生的口语能力和对英语的应对习惯．掌握各交际项目的习惯用法，答题时要面向整体内容，切忌片面理解．抓好关键词，进行推断，同时注意对话的表达要符合英美人的风俗习惯．‎ ‎2. 答案：C； 根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处前后句子可以推断句意是：找到办法去表扬那些初学者，否则他们有一天会失去信心．．句型"祈使句+or+陈述句"，表示在以祈使句为条件下的相反假设，意为"否则，要不然"，所以用连词or（否则）；故选C． 找到办法去表扬那些初学者，否则他们有一天会失去信心． 本题主要考查连词的用法，连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用，他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同，所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义，然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词．是做好此类题型的关键．‎ ‎3. 答案：C． 首先明确选项中每个单词或短语的意思，A：非常；B：最好的；C：最后的；D：第一；根据题干结合I am afraid not．推测设空处句子的句意是"恐怕不能，那是世上我最不想做的事情．"，由此判断句子中缺少"最后的"一词，故答案为C． --明天你愿意和我们一起去爬山吗？ --恐怕不能，那是世上我最不想做的事情． 了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．‎ ‎4. 答案：D． 结合语境推测设空处的句子的句意是"--我能跟Mrs，Thomson说话吗？--请别挂断．她正在厨房里洗盘子．"，由此判断设空处的动作在说话时刻正在进行着，所以用现在进行时．现在进行时的构成是：主语+am/is/are+动词的现在分词；故答案为 D． --我能跟Mrs，Thomson说话吗？--请别挂断．她正在厨房里洗盘子． 本题考查了动词的时态．做题时，一定要特别关注有关的时间短语，这是判断句子时态的标志．在没有时间状语的情况下可以联系上下文根据语境来做出正确判断．‎ ‎5. 答案：A． information意思是"信息"；experience意思是"经验"；practice意思是"练习"；expression意思是"表情"．根据"about our products"关于产品的什么什么，结合给出单词的意思，只有A项的意思比较适合句子的意思，综上所述，故选A． 如果你需要更多的关于产品的信息，请登录互联网． 首先要掌握句子的意思，然后结合的题目，就可以确定正确答案．‎ ‎6. 答案：C 根据题意"No idea不知道"，可知在信中没看到相关信息，结合选项A．钦佩 B．注意 C 提到 D．想念，C符合题意，意思是信中没提到父亲，故选C． -他在信里说了什么？他父亲一切都还好吗？ -不知道，他在信中没提到他的父亲． 正确理解题意，熟悉各个选项单词的基本意思．‎ ‎7. 答案：A． 本题考查的是从属连词的辨析．根据语境推测句意是"很多学校老师抱怨很多孩子没有爱好，除非我们把玩电脑游戏称作爱好．"从句意来看，这里需要一个表假设的连词，说明后句是表假设的条件状语从句，结合选项，unless可以引导一个表假设的条件状语从句，意为"除非"，相当于if not．故选A． 很多学校老师抱怨很多孩子没有爱好，除非我们把玩电脑游戏称作爱好． 本题主要考查连词的用法，连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用，他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同，所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义，然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词．连词的用法都比较多，语义之间还有交叉，熟记其基本应用规则，了解其区别，注意固定搭配对象，是做好此类题型的关键．‎ ‎8. 答案：D 根据题意可知，第一个空表示特指，特指这点钱，故用the；第二个空表示泛指，泛指和他的家庭一样大的一个家庭，所以用a，故选D． 让他着急的是，这挣的这点钱支撑不起和他的家庭一样大的一个家庭． 熟悉冠词的基本用法，正确理解题意，给出答案．‎ ‎9. 答案：A．考查副词词义辨析．句意：--你在美国的假期怎么样？--再糟糕不过了．我甚至不想谈它．even甚至；hardly几乎不；ever曾经；mainly主要地．根据题干It couldn't be worse，再糟糕不过了．可知应说我甚至不想谈它．故选A． --你在美国的假期怎么样？--再糟糕不过了．我甚至不想谈它． 理解各个选项的含义，根据具体内容作答．‎ ‎10. 答案：B． 根据Why did you buy so many flowers？--________my wife．可知这里用动词不定式短语作目的状语．故选B． --你为什么买这么多花？-- ‎ 为了让我老婆高兴．昨天我做错事了，她还在生我的气． 本题考查了to引导的不定式短语作目的状语的用法．‎ ‎11. 答案：A． by表示差额，表示现在与过去相比，差额是多少；to意思是"到"；with意思是"和"；of意思是"属于"．that意思是"那"用来代替前面出现的名词，those意思是"那些"；ones是one的复数，it意思是"它"．根据第一个空格前后的词语是increased 和40%，句子的主语是人口，因此可知这句话的意思是"我们城市的人口已经增加了40%．"又根据后面的"3 years ago"可知是与三年以前进行比较，所以这句话的意思是"我们城市的人口与三年前相比已经增加了40%．"综上所述，故选A． 我们城市的人口与三年前相比已经增加了40%． 首先要掌握句子的意思，然后结合的题目，就可以确定正确答案．‎ ‎12. 答案：D 根据题干"No，thanks不，谢谢了"，可知拒绝冰激凌是为了体重着想，结合选项A．阻止 B，观看 C．拒绝 D．保持，保持体重符合题意，故选D． -再来些冰激凌怎么样？ -不，谢谢．非常好，但是我必须要保持体重，你知道的． 熟悉选项单词的题本意思，结合题意，给出答案．‎ ‎13. 答案：D．since引导的时间状语从句，主句是现在完成时，从句表达的是过去的事情故用一般过去时，故答案是D． 自从政府建立了这个项目，已经帮助了几千个无家可归的孩子． since引导的从句要用一般过去时态，但主句只能用现在完成时态，因为现在完成时态表示的动作就是从过去一直持续到现在．如以下句子． I have taught English since 1999． I have lived here since I worked here． He has been here since he joined the army；‎ ‎14. 答案：C． 根据as he prefers to solve problems on his own，可知因为他喜欢自己解决问题．所以我们应该别打扰他，所以这里用leave alone，表示不打扰的意思，代词应该放在两词之间．故选C． 他想的时候，我们最好别打扰他，因为他喜欢自己解决问题． 短语动词是由动词加介词、副词或其他词构成的词组，其作用和动词差不多．有些短语动词相当于及物动词，有些则相当于不及物动词．‎ ‎15. 答案：C．考查常用日常交际用语．句意：--你是如何发现电视剧《人民的名义》的？--偶然的．Just a minute稍等；That's right对的；By chance偶然的；It's fantastic了不起的．根据题干How do you find the TV play In the Name of People？--你是如何发现电视剧《人民的名义》的？可知应说偶然的．故选C． --你是如何发现电视剧《人民的名义》的？--偶然的． 理解各个选项的含义，根据上下文的语境进行作答．‎ ‎16~30. 36．A 考查名词，A．encouragement鼓励 B．instruction说明 C．management管理 D．competition竞赛，根据Parents surrounded the playground父母围绕着操场，可知父母给自己的孩子提供"鼓励"，故选A． 37．D 考查形容词，A．useful有用的 B．alive活着的 C．gone走 D．left离开，根据语境，可知仅剩下不到十秒，故选D． 38．C 考查介词，A．between在…和…之间 B．against对抗 C．across穿过 D．past经过，根据With cheering shouts欢呼声，可知欢呼声会"横穿过"整个场地，故选C． 39．A 考查形容词，A．excited激动的 B．interested有趣的 C．surprised惊讶的 D．embarrassed尴尬的，根据crazy and，可知and后面的单词也是一个跟crazy并列的形容词，结合选项，疯狂激动，符合题意，故选A． 40．B 考查动词，A．checked检查 B．scored得分 C．returned返回 D．tired尝试，根据后文Mickey had scored，Mickey得分了，可知是进球得分了，故选B． 41．C 考查名词，A．Independence独立性 B．victory胜利 C．silence安静 D．relation关系，根据后文Mickey had scored，but in the wrong gate，Mickey进球得分了，但是进错了门，所以现场突然安静下来，故选C． 42．A 考查名词，A．ball球 B．guide指导 C．player运动员 D．crowd群众，根据went into the gate 进入球门，可知是球进球门，故选A． 43．C 考查名词，A．idea主意 B．mistake错误 C．illness 疾病D．sense感觉，根据which makes his IQ lower that of normal children of the same age让他的IQ水平低于同龄孩子，可知说Mickey脑子有病，故选C． 44．B 考查动词，A．wasted浪费 B．celebrated庆祝 C．remembered记得 D．reminded提醒，根据by a happy hug from Mickey被来自Mickey的一个幸福的拥抱，可知这种拥抱是庆祝的一种方式，故选B． 45．D 考查副词，A．partly 部分地B．seriously认真地 C．deeply深深地 D．finally最后地，根据语境，可知这种沉默最终被打破，故选D． 46．B 考查动词，A．covered覆盖 B．filled充满 C．appeared出现 D．shared分享，根据题干，可知是考查句型fill  with充满…，句意是"脸上充满了快乐"，故选B． 47．D 考查动词，A．choose选择 B．forget忘记 C．mean意味 D．need需要，根据When I found my son raised his hand and started call out这时我发现我的儿子举起手大声欢呼"干的好"，可知儿子的做法让我不需要去担心，故选D． 48．C 考查副词，A．strongly坚强地 B．softly温柔地 C．wildly野蛮地 D．privately私下地，根据started call out开始叫喊，可知这种球场上的叫喊声是充满运动的"野蛮"，故选C． 49．D 考查动词，A．pushing推 B．complaining抱怨 C．interviewing采访 D．congratulating祝贺，根据on his goal关于他的得分，可知大家围拢过来"庆祝"得分，故选D． 50．A 考查连词，A．who谁B．which哪个 C．when什么时间 D．where哪里，根据后面的答语，"Everybody won"． 大家都赢了，可知女儿在问"谁"赢了，故选A． 文章讲述作者看儿子的比赛，儿子的队友进了球，但是踢错了球门，队友们没有责怪他，而是为他加油，作者感悟到享受比赛要比赢得比赛更加重要． 解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．‎ ‎31~34. 答案：51．A 细节理解题．根据第三段句子I went on an exchange with my class for a week in Japan．可知去了一个星期．故选A． 52．B 细节理解题．根据最后一段句子made me a much more confident（自信的）person．是我更加的自信．可知这让她更自信．故选B． 53．D 细节理解题．根据这篇文章内容及其第二段句子However，the most useful thing was that I was paying more attention to communicating in the language，instead of speaking perfect然而，最有意义的事情是我更注重语言的交流，而不是说完美．第三段句子What I thought most meaningful was that I had no choice but to use everyday language skills，rather than the language from books．我认为最有意义的是我别无选择，只能用日常语言技能，而不是从书本上的语言．和第四段句子But the exchange really helped develop my speaking skills，and made me a much more confident（自信的）person．但交流真的帮助我培养说的能力，让我更加自信．可知三个人都说了益处是什么．故选D． 54．A 细节理解题．根据这篇文章内容及其句子第二段句子However，the most useful thing was that I was paying more attention to communicating in the language，instead of speaking perfect然而，最有意义的事情是我更注重语言的交流，而不是说完美．第三段句子What I thought most meaningful was that I had no choice but to use everyday language skills，rather than the language from books．我认为最有意义的是我别无选择，只能用日常语言技能，而不是从书本上的语言．和第四段句子But the exchange really helped develop my speaking skills，and made me a much more confident（自信的）person．但交流真的帮助我培养说的能力，让我更加自信．可知说的都是关于语言的事情，结合选项，应是学习一门外语的学生．故选A． 短文详细的介绍了艾伦，弗兰克和爱丽丝作为交换生去国外交流学习，具体的说了他们去的国家，时间和体会等． ‎ 在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．‎ ‎35~38. 答案：55．C  细节理解题．根据第二段句子some expert in the US say，adults should get seven to eight hours of sleep．Teenager need nine to ten hours．And pre-school children need more than 10 hours of sleep a night．美国的一些专家说，成年人应该有七到八个小时的睡眠，青少年需要九到十个小时的睡眠．可知通常青少年比成年人需要更多的睡眠．故选C． 56．B  词义猜测题．根据第五段句子From middle age on，these problems only get worse，and they can have a bad effect on their health．在中年，这些问题只会变得更糟，他们可能对他们的健康产生不良的影响．可知effect 意为影响，结合选项，influence也是影响的意思．故选B．        57．D 细节理解题．根据第六段句子Signs that show you may not be getting enough sleep有迹象表明你可能没有足够的睡眠You're always hungry．你总是饿．You have trouble remembering things．Sleep helps prepare the brain for new memories．你很难记住东西，睡眠有助于大脑为新的记忆做好准备．You are having trouble seeing．If there is a shortage of sleep，you may not be able to see thing as clearly as usual．你看东西困难，如果睡眠不足，你可能无法像往常一样看清楚．可知没有说你总是感到疲倦．故选D． 58．C 细节推理题．根据这篇文章内容及其第五段句子From middle age on，these problems only get worse，and they can have a bad effect on their health．在中年，这些问题只会变得更糟，他们可能对他们的健康产生不良的影响．和最后一段句子Health experts say that exercise and avoiding work on computers make people go to sleep more easily．A cool room is also a good choice for sleeping well．健康专家说，锻炼，避免在电脑上工作更容易让人入睡．凉爽的房间睡觉也是一种很好的选择．可知文章主要说的是睡眠影响健康．结合选项，应是来自一本健康杂志．故选C． 短文讲了不同年龄段的人的睡眠时间是不同的，详细的讲了睡眠对人的健康的影响，及其带来的一些问题等． 在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．‎ ‎39~41. 59--61 CBA 59．C细节理解题，根据"，but when I saw how much difference I could make to people's life但当我看到我能让人们的生活有了改变，我设法找时间来做这些事情，可知Melissa 认为帮助别人是有意义的，故答案为：C． 60．B细节理解题，根据Then I found looking after the animals did a lot of good to me：for example，I began to feel light-hearted，"he says．然后我发现照看小动物对我很好：比如，我开始感到轻松，即做志愿活动让杰克不再悲伤，故答案为：B． 61．A理解推断题，根据If you are interested in volunteering，then get in touch with us．可知写这篇文章的目的是号召人们去做志愿者，故答案为：A． 我们正在寻找人们为当地社区做志愿工作．有许多做志愿工作的方式．你可以自愿去为老年人购物或帮助组织一个回收项目，种植水果和蔬菜，或照顾当地的动物和野生动物．我们也需要志愿者在当地医院工作等等，如果你对志愿工作感兴趣，那就和我们联系吧． 做题时要在理解好文意的基础上，与题目有机的结合，从文章中找到相关细节性的句子与选项细细比对，进行选择或推理判断，选出符合文章内容的正确选项．做题注意灵活，有时可采用排除法或直选法确定出最终答案．‎ ‎42~45. 62--65 BACD 62．B细节理解题，根据It was the summer between my junior and senior years，and I was offered a summer job．可知当他从初中毕业的时候找了一个兼职，故答案为：B． 63．A细节理解题，根据who not only believed in me，but also taught me how to believe in myself．One special incident（事件） with him changed my life forever．他不仅相信我，还教我怎样相信自己．一个特殊的事件（事件）他永远改变了我的生活，可知是教练改变了他的生活，所以说作者成功最感谢的是教练，故答案为：A． 64．C理解推断题，根据文章内容作者为了自己的梦想放弃了现在的兼职，可知通过本文我们可以了解到为了实现长远的目标不得不放弃现在的现在的东西，故答案为：C． 65．D主旨大意题，根据文章内容可知作者曾在暑假去打工，但被教练留在棒球队训练，结果一年内就收到数额不菲的合同．作者告诉我们梦想的价值是无穷的，故答案为：D． 作者生长在一个贫穷的家庭，为了改善家庭生活，作者曾在暑假去打工，但被教练留在棒球队训练，结果一年内就收到数额不菲的合同．作者告诉我们梦想的价值是无穷的． 做题时要在理解好文意的基础上，与题目有机的结合，从文章中找到相关细节性的句子与选项细细比对，进行选择或推理判断，选出符合文章内容的正确选项．做题注意灵活，有时可采用排除法或直选法确定出最终答案．‎ ‎46. 答案：widely． 根据Nowadays，people use WeChat--in their daily life．（wide），可知如今，人们在日常生活中广泛使用微信．这里修饰动词应该用副词形式．故填widely． 如今，人们在日常生活中广泛使用微信． 本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．‎ ‎47. 答案：buying．根据Are you considering buying one for yourself．你考虑为自己买一件吗？句中的动词consider doing sth考虑做某事，故答案为"buying"． -你的新裙子很漂亮，Lily． -谢谢，你考虑为你自己买一件吗？ 本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．‎ ‎48. 答案：speech，根据句意布莱克先生被邀请在会议开始作一个…由后面给出的单词speak可知是speech，演讲，空格前是a，要填的是一个名词单数形式，故可得出答案． 布莱克先生被邀请在会议的开始作一个演讲． 本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．‎ ‎49. 答案：fall． 根据"broken her right arm"摔断了她的右胳膊．结合给出的单词提示fall，因此可知这句话的意思是"她狠狠的跌了一跤，摔断了右胳膊．"由于fall既可以作动词也可以作名词，又根据空格前面是形容词terrible，所以要用名词来填空，前面还有一个不定冠词a，综上所述，故填fall． --凯特怎么了？ --她狠狠的跌了一跤，摔断了右胳膊． 首先要掌握句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．‎ ‎50. 答案：caused． 通过分析句子结构可知，这是一个there be结构，如果句子再出现动词的话，要用动词的非谓语动词形式，结合给出的单词提示cause，意思是"引起"这是一个动词，这个句子的意思是"实际上，每年有许多的事故是由于粗心大意引起的．"对于accidents来说，是被引起的，后面还有一个介词by，所以要用过去分词来填空，来表示被动．综上所述，故填caused． 实际上，每年有许多的事故是由于粗心大意引起的． 首先要掌握句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．‎ ‎51. 答案：National． 根据空格前后的词语是"The______Day of China"以及后面的"a 7-day holiday"结合给出的单词提示nation，因此可知这个节日是说的中国的国庆节，这句话的意思是"中国的国庆节已经变成了一个7天的假期来让人们旅游和放松．"空格后面是名词day，前面要用形容词来修饰，专有名词首字母大写．综上所述，故填National． 中国的国庆节已经变成了一个7天的假期来让人们旅游和放松． 首先要掌握句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．‎ ‎52. 答案：proud． 根据"Her son is making rapid progress，"她的儿子现在进步很迅速，又根据单词提示pride ‎，因此可知这句话的意思是"她的儿子现在进步很迅速，这是夏太太引以为豪的．"因为这是一个非限制性定语从句，把介词of提前了，根据单词提示pride，实际上这个句子中含有一个结构"be proud of"意思是"对…感到自豪"综上所述，故填形容词proud． 她的儿子现在进步很迅速，这是夏太太引以为豪的． 首先要掌握句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．‎ ‎53. 答案：satisfaction． 通过句子分析可知，空格前面是定冠词the，因此可知空格处需要一个名词来填空，结合给出的单词提示satisfy，因此可知这句话的意思是"使双方都满意的是，他们用和平的方式解决了这个问题．"综上所述，故填satisfaction． 使双方都满意的是，他们用和平的方式解决了这个问题． 首先要掌握句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．‎ ‎54. 答案：overslept． 通过句子分析可知，主语是I，后面是because引导的原因状语从句，所以空格处需要一个谓语动词，结合给出的英语提示oversleep，又根据上一句的时态以及原因状语从句的时态都是一般过去时，所以要用oversleep的一般过去时来填空，所以这个句子的意思是"由于我的闹钟没有响，所以我睡过头了．"综上所述，故填overslept． --你怎么又来晚了呢？ --由于我的闹钟没有响，所以我睡过头了． 首先要掌握句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．‎ ‎55. 答案：public． 根据"It's a top secret，"这是一个顶级秘密的事情，又结合后面的单词提示public，因此可知这句话的意思是"请答应我永远也不要公开．"空格前面是make it，因此可知空格处需要形容词来填空，综上所述，故填public． 这是一个顶级秘密的事情，请答应我永远也不要公开． 首先要掌握句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．‎ ‎56~70. 76．spare．考查形容词．句意为：他必须在空闲时间工作．分析句子成分可知，空格处为定语，故应填形容词．根据上文"Dick was a smart young man whose parents were not rich"可知，他家庭贫穷，再根据下文"He managed to go to university"可知，他又上大学，故可知本句句意，且空格处为"闲暇"之意；结合首字母提示，确定为spare．spare time空闲时间；闲暇．故填spare． 77．that．考查so…that句型．句意为：但是在那里上学花费很多．分析句子成分，并结合句子中英语提示so可知，本句为so…that句型，意思是"非常…以至于…"．故填that． 78．at least．考查短语at least．句意为：他发现，自己至少得同时打两份零工，以确保挣足够的钱来支付学习费用．分析句子成分可知，空格处为状语；且根据汉语提示，"至少"为at least．故填at least． 79．make sure．考查短语make sure．句意为：他发现，自己至少得同时打两份零工，以确保挣足够的钱来支付学习费用．分析句子成分可知，空格处为不定式，作为目的状语；根据汉语提示，"确保"为make sure．故填make sure． 80．during．考查介词．句意为：有一年夏天，他在一家商店找到了一份白天卖肉的工作．分析句子成分可知，空格处和后面的名词应为介宾结构，充当时间状语，故填介词．根据名词day-time，确定填介词during，其意思是"在…期间"．during the day-time在白天．故填during． 81．night．考查考查短语at night．句意为：另一份工作是晚上在医院打工．分析句子成分可知，空格处为介词at的宾语，它们一起构成地点状语，故填名词．根据介词at，确定填名词night，其意思是"晚上"．at night在晚上．故填at night． 82．cut up．考查不定式及短语cut up．句意为：一方面，在商店他学习把肉切得很好．分析句子成分可知，空格处为不定式，作为宾语；结合汉语提示，应填cut up．故填cut up． 83．boss．考查名词．句意为：因此在商店老板外出时，他常常让迪克管理所有生意上的事务．分析句子成分可知，空格处为主语，且根据音标，应为boss，其意思是"老板"．the boss of the shop商店老板．故填boss． 84．on the other （hand）．考查on the other （hand）．句意为：另一方面，在商店，老板只允许他做简单的工作．分析句子成分可知，空格处为状语，且根据汉语提示，应为on the other （hand）．故填on the other （hand）． 85．as．考查短语such as．句意为：比如帮助抬病人，把他们从医院的一个地方抬到另一个地方．分析句子成分可知，空格处和前面的such作为状语．根据根据英语提示such，应填as．such as例如．故填as． 86．and．考查连词及短语both…and．句意为：在商店和医院．分析句子成分可知，空格前后为并列的成分，都是介宾结构作为并列地点状语，故填and，其意思是"和"．both…and两者都． both in the shop and at the hospital不管在商店还是在医院．故填and． 87．wear．考查情态动词have to 后面跟动词原形．句意为：迪克不得不穿白色衣服．分析句子成分可知，空格之前为情态动词had to，它后面要跟动词原形．根据句意和英语提示，特别是"white clothes"，并结合首字母提示，确定填wear，其意思是"穿"．had to wear不得不穿．故填wear． 88．entered．考查一般过去时．句意为：当他走进屋子时，这个妇女感到很奇怪．分析句子成分可知，空格处为从句的谓语，故填动词；且本句说的是过去之事，故用一般过去时．根据英语提示，特别是"the room"和首字母提示，确定填entered，它是动词enter（进入）的过去式．enter the room进入房间．故填entered． 89．for．考查短语pay for．句意为：昨天我忘记了支付肉钱，就直接回家了．分析句子成分可知，动词pay为不及物动词，而空格之后却出现了名词，故填介词，使介词和名词组成介宾结构，充当状语．根据英语提示pay，确定填for． pay for支付…的款．故填for． 90．on purpose．考查短语on purpose．句意为：但我不是故意的．分析句子成分可知，空格处为状语．根据汉语提示，应填on purpose．故填on purpose． 【文章大意】本文讲的是一个年轻人边打工边上学，以及在打工过程中遇到的一件趣事． 首先要通读短文，掌握大意，特别要注意上下文之间的联系，或根据所给单词，或根据首字母提示，选择恰当单词的恰当形式来填空，就可以确定答案．‎ ‎57. 高分句型： 句型一： At 8 o'clock，we will meet at our school gate and then go to the Laodong Park by bus，which is about an hour's ride．八点，我们将在学校门口见面，然后坐公共汽车去劳动公园，大约一个小时的车程． which引导的非限制性定语从句． school gate 学校大门 an hour's ride一个小时的车程． 句型二： At the same time，a few classmates interested in music can sing songs together．与此同时，一些对音乐感兴趣的同学们可以一起唱歌． At the same time与此同时 interested in 对…感兴趣 写作主要考查学生综合运用英语语言的能力，涉及学生的词汇量，正确运用单词的能力，对所学语法的掌握程度，能否按照英语习惯正确表达所要表达的意思的能力等等．‎