2017中考英语模拟试卷卷 6页

‎2016—2017年度（下）淮北中学中考模拟一 英语试卷 ‎（试卷满分85分，答题时间100分钟）‎ ‎（温馨提示：请把试卷答案全部写在答题纸上，否则答题无效！）‎ 第I卷（选择题，共50分）‎ 一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）‎ ‎1. We played for ________ hour in the park. It was _______ great fun!‎ ‎ A. a; a B. an; / C. a; / D. an; a ‎2. About _____ of the land ________ covered with trees and grass.‎ A. third fives ; is B. three fifths ; are C. three fifth; are D. three fifths; is ‎3. Although he was_______ my opinion, the old professor didn’t come up with his own.‎ ‎ A. against B. on C. for D. in ‎4. — Dear, are you ready to visit the museum or water the garden with me ?‎ ‎ — ________, I’m afraid. I have to finish my report on Chinese culture at home.‎ ‎ A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. None ‎ ‎5. The boy looks _________. He is looking ______ at his dying dog.‎ ‎ A. sad ; sad B. sad ; sadly C. sadly ; sad D. sadly ; sadly ‎6. Of the two coats, he bought _________ one.‎ ‎ A. cheaper B. cheap C. the cheaper D. the cheapest ‎7. Your computer doesn’t work. It requires ________. You’d better ___________.‎ ‎ A. to be repaired ; have it repaired B. repaired ; have it repaired ‎ C. to be repaired ; have it repairing D. repairing ; have it to repaired ‎ ‎8. The girl was made _______ for a long time and it made her __________.‎ ‎ A. to wait ; angry B. wait ; angrily C. wait ; angry D. to wait ; angrily ‎9. The energy from the sun and wind is very cheap and it will never ________.‎ ‎ A. be run out B. come out C. be come out D. run out ‎10. “I want to go to Mars, because it's a place that no one _____ to before,” said Carson.‎ A. has gone B. has been C. was D. went ‎11. Your brother felt uncomfortable after the accident, _________ he ?‎ ‎ A. wasn’t B. was C. didn’t D. did ‎12. I prefer movies me something to think about.‎ ‎ A. which gives B. that gives C. that give D. who give ‎13. — How is George now? — I hear the manager ______ him a good job, but he refused it.‎ ‎ A. showed B. offered C. passed D. paid ‎14. — Excuse me, sir. When can we have a meeting in the hall ?‎ ‎ — Not until it _______ next month.‎ ‎ A. builds B. will build C. will be built D. is built ‎ ‎15. —Don’t you see the sign “No parking !”on the right ?‎ ‎ —Sorry，I . But now I know parking here is not right.‎ ‎ A. don’t B. didn’t C. hadn’t D. doesn’t 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）‎ Black or White ‎ When I was in elementary school, I got into an argument with a boy in my class. The teacher 16 to teach us a very important lesson. ‎ ‎ She brought us up to the front of the 17 and placed him on one side of her desk and 18 on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large, round object. I could 19 see that it was black. She asked the boy what color the object was. “White,” he 20 . ‎ ‎ I couldn’t 21 he said the object was white, when it was clearly black! Another 22 started between my classmate and me, this time about the 23 of the object. ‎ ‎ The teacher told me to go 24 where the boy was standing 25 told him to come stand where I had been. We changed 26 , and now she asked me what the color of the object was. I 27 answer, “White.”‎ ‎ It was an object with two 28 colored sides, and from his viewpoint (视角) it was white. Only from my 29 it was black. ‎ ‎ I have never 30 the lesson I learned that day. Sometimes we need to look at the problem from the other person’s viewpoint in order to truly understand his/her view. ‎ ‎16. A. decided B. remembered C. offered D. promised ‎17. A. dining room B. playground C. library D. classroom ‎18. A. her B. me C. him D. you ‎ ‎19. A. clearly B. hardly C. closely D. carefully ‎ ‎20. A. shouted B. guessed C. answered D. suggested ‎ ‎21. A. choose B. believe C. notice D. hear ‎ ‎22. A. argument B. match C. fight D. talk ‎ ‎23. A. shape B. size C. color D. weight ‎ ‎24. A. find B. lie C. sit D. stand ‎ ‎25. A. so B. but C. or D. and ‎ ‎26. A. places B. ideas C. objects D. seats ‎ ‎27. A. was able to B. had to C. happened to D. used to ‎28. A. brightly B. beautifully C. differently D. completely ‎ ‎29. A. side B. lesson C. book D. experience ‎30. A. finished B. taught C. prepared D. forgotten ‎ 三、阅读理解 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）‎ ‎(A)‎ ‎ Don’t do your homework alone when you find it difficult! TFK’s Homework Helper has many useful tools with tips to help you do your homework better.‎ A+Papers ‎ Do you need help with writing homework? Check out A+Papers! It will show you how to write eight different kinds of school papers. Get started!‎ Flash-card Maker ‎ Do you know the state capitals? Check yourself with TFK’s flash cards, or make your own flash cards to study for your next exam. Get started!‎ Writing Suggestions ‎ How do you write a good article to introduce yourself? Find answers to all of your writing questions here. Get started!‎ Grammar Talent ‎ Do you know how to use commas ? Are you a talent when it comes to big letters? Go over grammar rules, and then test yourself with Grammar Talent.Get started!‎ Writer’s Toolbox ‎ Whether you need a dictionary or an electronic machine which can change one language into another, we’ve got you covered here. Get started!‎ ‎31. According to this ad, you can use TFK to _______.‎ ‎ A. play games B. watch TV C. draw pictures better D. do homework better ‎32. _______of TFK may help you get the state capitals.‎ ‎ A. Writer’s Toolbox B. Flash-card Maker C. Grammar Talent D. A+Papers ‎33. In this ad, _______tools of TFK are introduced.‎ ‎ A. three B. four C. five D. six ‎ (B) ‎ ‎ I am a karate (空手道）player. I still remember my first karate competition. Like other players, I was very excited about my event. I watched every player’s techniques (技巧) so that I could carefully avoid their moves.‎ ‎ Somehow I got into the semifinals. In the semifinals, I got injured. I still didn’t give up and got into finals. After all, getting the gold medal was my dream.‎ ‎ In the final competition, there were no supporters on my side, as I was a new face. Instead, the crowd was cheering for my opponent. I could hear only my opponent’s name.‎ ‎ I ignored the crowd’s cheering. I kept one thing in mind: focus, wait and attack. I had confidence in myself, and I knew that no matter how strong my opponent was, I had to do my best and fight well.‎ ‎ When the time was up, I was leading with a 3—0 score. One thing I learned from that event is, no matter how strong your opponent is, don’t think you are weak or strong. Just give your best shot, and you will make your way to success.‎ Win or lose, you will learn from every step you take.‎ ‎34. The writer ________ in the semifinals.‎ ‎ A. was injured B. gave up fighting C. was beaten D. got the gold medal ‎ ‎35. According to the passage, what made the writer win?‎ ‎ A. Good preparation. B. Having a dream. C. Self-confidence. D. All of the above.‎ ‎36. In the passage, the writer implies (暗示) _________.‎ ‎ A. how we can do well in a competition ‎ B. what is the fast way to get a gold medal in a competition ‎ C. it’s useful to study techniques before a competition ‎ D. it’s important to learn something and get experiences from what you do ‎ (C)‎ ‎ Have you ever had trouble sleeping in a new place? ‎ ‎ Lots of people do. And now researchers from Brown University in Rhode Island think they knew why. They found that one-half of the brain “remains more awake” than the other half when people are trying to sleep in a new place.‎ ‎ The sleep findings were reported in Current Biology by Brown University. In their report, the researchers said many people report they have a harder time sleeping the first night at a hotel or other places outside their home. They call it “first-night influence”. “In Japan they say, ‘ If you change your bed, you don’t sleep,’” said Yuka Sasaki, one of the report’s writers. “You don’t sleep very well in a new place. We all know about it.”‎ ‎ The researchers measured brain waves (测量脑波) for 35 volunteers over two nights in a laboratory. The two nights were a week apart (间隔). They found during the first night the left half of the brain was more active than the right half. This was during the first deep-sleep period, the researchers said. ‎ ‎ Sasaki said a lot of questions remain.‎ ‎ Researchers did not keep measuring brain waves all night long. So, they don’t know whether the left half keeps “watch” all night, or whether it “works in shifts (轮换) with the right half later in the night”. They also do not know why the brain activity, at least during the first period of deep sleep, is always on the left half.‎ ‎ For some, this research may be calming. It is good to know that our brain is “looking out for us” in a new place. But it may not help with sleep. That brain activity, at least according to this new research, makes it harder to get the sleep people need to wake up well rested in the morning. ‎ ‎37. The researchers found ______ during the first deep-sleep period.‎ ‎ A. the brain waves remained the same B. the brain activity helped with sleep ‎ C. the right half of the brain kept “watch” D. the left half of the brain was more active ‎38. Which of the following is one of the questions that remain?‎ ‎ A. Whether the new bed keeps you from sleeping.‎ ‎ B. How you have trouble sleeping in a new place.‎ ‎ C. Why the brain activity is always on the left half.‎ ‎ D. What people can do when they can’t sleep well.‎ ‎39. The underlined word “calming” has the closest meaning to “_______”.‎ ‎ A. pleasing B. different C. serious D. strange ‎40. What is the text mainly about?‎ ‎ A. What we will have to do to sleep well. B. How researchers measure brain waves.‎ ‎ C. Who doesn’t sleep well in a new place. D. Why it’s harder to sleep in a new place.‎ 第II卷（非选择题，共35分）‎ 四、词汇运用（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）‎ A） 根据句意及所给中文提示或首字母，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。‎ ‎41. The bank is ____________ （在……对面）the hospital, on the other side of the road.‎ ‎42. As the saying goes, “God helps those who help ___________ （自己）.”‎ ‎43. It’s thirty __________（分钟）walk from my home to school.‎ ‎44. On his way back home, Frank lost his wallet because of his ______________（粗心）.‎ ‎45. You can lose w_________ by eating less and keeping exercise more.‎ ‎46. With the d___________ of the society, many farmers have moved to big cities.‎ ‎47. I think Lang Lang is one of the greatest world-famous m____________.‎ ‎48. Young children are taught road safety to a _______ road accidents.‎ B）根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。‎ ‎49. There are some ______________ (different) between them.‎ ‎50. All of us look forward to the coming of my grandfather’s ____________ (90) birthday.‎ ‎51. John looks at his watch from time to time. Why is he so_____________(patient)?‎ ‎52. She danced much ________ (badly) than yesterday because she hurt her ankle last night.‎ ‎53. I prefer historical dramas because they are a _________ (relax) way for me to learn history. ‎ ‎54. The robot was seen ___________ (cook) breakfast when I entered the dining room.‎ ‎55. Taiji is my favorite and I often play it ___________ (keep) healthy.‎ ‎56. I didn’t watch TV last night because my TV set was _____________ (break).‎ ‎57. You can’t imagine what difficulty I had __________(express)myself clearly at the beginning.‎ ‎58. In many countries, people ________________ (not allow) to smoke in public.‎ ‎59. Mary_____________(talk) on the phone, so I just nodded to her and went away.‎ ‎60. — Where is your father , John ?‎ ‎ — He ______________ (fly) to Shanghai on business.‎ 五、根据所给汉语完成下列句子，每空词数不限。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）‎ ‎61. 他从我身边走过，一点都没注意到我。‎ ‎ He walked past me without _____________________________________ me.‎ ‎62. 这个报告很有意义，值得再听一遍。‎ ‎ The report is so meaningful that it ________________________________ once again.‎ ‎63. 在去年的夏令营活动中，营员们彼此和睦相处。‎ ‎ In the summer camp last year, all the members____________________________each other.‎ ‎64. 到目前为止，他已成功地创作出近百幅绘画作品。‎ ‎ Up till now, he _____________________________ finishing nearly one hundred paintings.‎ ‎65. 你能告诉我如此寒冷的天气将持续多久吗？‎ ‎ Could you tell me __________________________________________?‎ 六、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）‎ Everyone wants to find happiness. But sometimes looking for happiness can be as hard as looking for lost treasure. Just when you think you nearly reach it, something unexpected happens. This may puzzle(使困惑) you a lot. Here are some tips for helping you find happiness.‎ ‎•Don't put all your eggs in one basket. If you depend on one thing or one person to make you happy, it may be impossible. You need to enlarge your circle of friends and activities.‎ ‎•Follow your heart. When we go against our own thoughts, we usually feel sad. Follow your strong feeling and let it guide you toward people and things that will improve your life. Day by day, you will be happier than before.‎ ‎•Organize your ideas. Many people push away happiness when they think too much. Don't keep everything in head. Try making a list of the things that seem too big to manage on your own. You may find the list isn't as long as you thought. You can do most of the things by yourself.‎ ‎•Look at your life as a whole. Most of the things that prevent us from feeling happy are just some little things. Remember life is always going on, and whatever the little thing is, it will end.‎ ‎•Remember your values. We all have a value system, a way we have decided to go through life,‎ ‎ which makes us feel like a good person. The important thing is to remember your values when life becomes hard. Keeping your values strong will help create happiness.‎ Happiness can be hard to feel at times, so don't think there is something wrong with you if you don't feel it. The ways above will help you to feel more of it.‎ 阅读以上信息，用恰当的词完成下面的表格，每空一词。‎ Something puzzling Happiness is sometimes hard to get.‎ ‎ Tips for solving the puzzle ‎•Make more friends and take part in more activities. There may be no 66 for you to find happiness if you depend on one thing or one person.‎ ‎•Let your heart guide you toward people and things that will improve your life. In this way, your happiness will 67 .‎ ‎•Write down the things that you seem 68 to manage on your own. You will be happy to find you can do more things than you thought.‎ ‎•Look at your life as a whole. Most unhappy things will end sooner or later.‎ ‎•Keep your values strong after you've made a 69 on how to spend life. Being a good person even when life is hard will help create happiness.‎ Conclusion You will 70 get happiness with the help of the five tips.‎ 七、书面表达（满分15分）‎ ‎ 中共十八届五中全会提出一对夫妇可生育两个孩子政策（policy）后，全社会展开了热烈的讨论。某校也就“是否想要个弟弟或妹妹”对部分学生进行了一次问卷调查。请你根据此结果写一份调查报告，并适当阐述你的观点。问卷调查结果如下：‎ Do you want a little brother or sister ?‎ Against (60%)‎ For (40%)‎ ‎1. worry about parents’ love ‎2. bother (打扰) his/her studying ‎3. ...‎ ‎1. not feel lonely any more ‎2. help each other, share the happiness and sadness ‎3. ...‎ 注意：1. 全文字数90词左右；‎ ‎ 2. 条理清晰，书写工整，句式规范，标点符号和大小写使用正确；‎ ‎ 3. 短文中不能出现真实的人名、地名。文章开头已给出，不计入单词总数；‎ Recently, a survey has been made in our school on whether you want a little brother or sister. The opinions are different.___________________________________________________________________‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎