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2011年资阳市中考英语词汇表
说明:
1.本词汇表收录约1,300单词及200条习惯用语和固定搭配;制定依据为《义务教育课程标准实验教科书 英语》(Go For It)要求的重点单词、《全日制义务教育 普通高级中学英语课程标准》词汇表以及《义务教育英语课程标准》(修订稿)词汇表。
2.词条括号内为不规则动词的变化形式,形容词、副词的比较及和最高级以及名词的复数形式。
3.部分可根据构词法推导出的单词未单列。
4.本表未列出单词的词性和意思,考试将参照《义务教育课程标准实验教科书 英语》(Go For It)和《全日制义务教育 普通高级中学英语课程标准》的要求进行。
5.标*的词仅需要知道其汉语意思。
A
a(an)
able
about
above
accept
accident
across
act
action
active
activity
actor
add
address
advertisement
advice
advise
afford
afraid
after
afternoon
again
against
age
ago
agree
air
airplane
airport
alive
all
allow
almost
alone
along
aloud
already
also
although
always
America
American
among
ancient
and
angry
animal
another
answer
any
anybody
anyone
anything
anywhere
appear
apple
April
area
aren’t=are not
argue
arm
army
around
arrive
art
as
Asia
Asian
ask
asleep
at
attention
August
aunt
Australia
Australian
autumn
awake(awoke, awakened; awaken)
away
B
baby
back
bad
bag
ball
banana
bank
baseball
basket
basketball
bathroom
be(am; is; are; was, were; been)
beach
bear
beat
beautiful
because
become(became; become)
bed
bedroom
bee
beef
before
begin(began; begun)
behind
believe
bell
below
beside
besides
between
bicycle
big
bike
bird
birthday
biscuit
bit
black
blind
blood
blow(blew, blown)
blue
boat
body
book
boring
born
borrow
both
bottle
bottom
bowl
box
boy
brain
brave
bread
break(broke; broken)
breakfast
breath
breathe
bridge
bright
bring(brought; brought)
brother
brown
brush
build(built; built)
building
burn
bus
business
busy
but
butter
buy(bought; bought)
by
C
cabbage
cake
call
camel
camera
can(could; could)
Canada
Canadian
cancer
candle
candy
cap
capital
captain
car
card
care
carry
cat
catch(caught; caught)
cause
CD
center
century
certain
chair
chalk
chance
change
cheap
check
cheese
chemistry
chess
chest
chicken
child(children)
China
Chinese
chocolate
choose(chose; chosen)
Christmas
church
cinema
circle
city
class
classmate
classroom
clean
clear
clever
climb
clock
close
clothes
cloudy
club
coal
coat
coffee
coin
coke
cold
collect
college
color
come(came; come)
comfortable
company
compare
competition
complete
computer
concert
continue
*conversation
cook
cool
copy
corner
correct
cost(cost; cost)
cotton
cough
could
count
country
countryside
couple
cousin
cover
cow
cross
cry
culture
cup
cut(cut; cut)
D
dad
daily
dance
danger
dangerous
dare
dark
date
daughter
day
deaf
deal
dear
death
December
decide
decision
deep
delicious
describe
description
desk
develop
dialogue
diary
dictionary
die
difference
different
difficult
dig(dug; dug)
dinner
director
dirty
discover
discuss
dish
divide
do
doctor
dog
dollar
don’t=do not
door
double
down
downstairs
dozen
draw(drew; drawn)
dream
dress
drink(drank; drunk)
drive(drove; driven)
driver
drop
dry
duck
dumpling
during
duty
DVD
E
each
ear
early
earth
easily
east
easy
eat
education
educational
egg
eight
eighteen
eighth
eighty
either
electric
elephant
eleven
else
e-mail
empty
encourage
end
enemy
engineer
England
English
enjoy
enough
enter
environment
eraser
especially
Europe
European
even
ever
every
everybody
everyday
everyone
everything
everywhere
evening
exam
example
excellent
except
excited
excuse
excuse me
exercise
expect
expensive
experience
experiment
explain
expression
eye
F
face
fact
factory
fail
fall(fell; fallen)
family
famous
fan
far
farm
farmer
fast
fat
father(farther, further; further, furthest)
favorite
fear
February
feed(fed; fed)
feel(felt; felt)
feeling
festival
fetch
fever
few
fifteen
fifth
fifty
fight(fought; fought)
fill
film
final
find(found; found)
fine
finger
finish
fire
first
fish
fit
five
fix
floor
flower
fly(flew; flown)
follow
food
foot(feet)
football
for
foreign
forest
forget(forgot; forgot)
form
forty
found
four
fourteen
fourth
fox
free
Friday
fridge(=refrigerator)
friend
friendly
friendship
from
front
fruit
full
fun
funny
future
G
game
garden
gate
gentleman
geography
get(got; got, gotten)
gift
girl
give(gave; given)
glad
glass
glasses
glove
go(went; gone)
gold
good(better; best)
goodbye
goose(geese)
government
grade
grandparent
grandson
grape
grass
great
green
ground
group
grow(grew; grown)
guess
guest
guy
H
habit
hair
half
hall
hamburger
hand
handbag
hang(hung; hung)
happen
happy
Happy Birthday
hard
hardly
hat
hate
have(has)(had; had)
he
head
headache
health
healthy
hear(heard; heard)
heart
heat
heaven
heavy
height
hello
help
helpful
hen
her
here
Here you are
hero
herself
high
hill
him
himself
his
history
hit(hit; hit)
hobby
hold(held; held)
hole
holiday
home
hometown
homework
honest
hope
horse
hospital
hot
hotel
hour
house
housework
how
however
huge
human
hundred
hungry
hurry
hurt(hurt; hurt)
husband
I
ice
ice cream
idea
if
ill
illness
imagine
impolite
importance
important
impossible
improve
in
include
including
increase
Indian
*infer
influence
information
ink
inside
instead of
instruction
interest
interested
interesting
Internet
interview
into
introduce
invent
invite
island
it
its
itself
J
jacket
January
Japan
Japanese
job
joke
joy
juice
July
jump
June
just
K
keep(kept; kept)
key
keyboard
kick
kid
kill
kilometer
kind
king
kiss
kitchen
kite
knee
knife
knock
know(knew; known)
knowledge
L
laboratory
lady
lake
lamp
land
language
large
last
late
laugh
law
lay(laid; laid)
lazy
leader
leaf
learn
least
leave
left
leg
lend(lent; lent)
lesson
let(let; let)
letter
library
license
lie(lay; lain)
lie(lied, lay; lied; lain)
life
lift
light
like
line
lion
list
listen
little(less; least)
live
lively
lock
London
lonely
long
look
lose(lost; lost)
lot
loud
loudly
love
lovely
low
luck
lucky
lunch
M
machine
madam
magazine
mail
main
make(made; made)
man(men)
manage
many(more; most)
map
March
mark
market
marry
match
math(s)=mathematics
May
may(might; might)
maybe
me
meal
mean(meant; meant)
meaning
meat
medicine
meet(met; met)
meeting
member
memory
mend
menu
message
metal
meter
middle
mile
milk
mind
mine
minute
Miss
miss
mistake
model
modern
mom
moment
Monday
money
monitor
monkey
month
moon
morning
mother
mountain
mouse
mouth
move
movie
Mr.
Mrs.
Ms.
much(more; most)
murder
museum
music
must
my
myself
N
name
national
natural
nature
near
nearly
necessary
neck
need
neighbor
neither
nervous
never
new
news
newspaper
next
nice
night
nine
nineteen
ninety
ninth
no
nobody
noise
none
noodle
noon
nor
normally
north
northern
nose
not
note
notebook
nothing
notice
November
now
number
nurse
O
ocean
October
of
off
offer
office
often
oil
OK(=Okay)
old
on
once
one
oneself
only
open
or
orange
order
other
our
ours
ourselves
out
outside
over
own
owner
P
P.E
Pacific
page
pair
palace
panda
paper
*paragraph
pardon
parent
park
part
party
pass
*passage
passenger
past
path
patient
pay(paid; paid)
pear
pen
pencil
pen pal
people
perfect
perhaps
person
personal
pet
phone
photo
photography
physics
piano
pick
picnic
picture
pie
piece
pig
pilot
ping-pong
pink
pity
place
plan
plane
planet
plant
plastic
plate
play
playground
pleasant
please
pleasure
pocket
point
police
policeman
polite
pool
poor
popular
population
pork
porridge
possible
possibly
post
postcard
potato
pound
practice
present
pretty
price
pride
prize
probably
problem
produce
program
progress
pronunciation
proud
prove
provide
public
pull
pupil
purple
purse
push
put(put; put)
Q
quarter
question
quick
quickly
quiet
quite
R
rabbit
race
radio
railway
rain
raincoat
rainy
raise
rat
rather
reach
read(read; read)
ready
real
realize
really
reason
receive
recent
red
*refer to
refuse
*relationship
relax
relaxed
remember
repair
reply
report
research
rest
restaurant
result
return
review
rice
rich
riddle
ride(rode; ridden)
right
ring(rang; rung)
rise(rose; risen)
river
road
robot
rock
room
rose
round
row
rubbish
rule
ruler
run(ran; run)
rush
Russia
Russian
S
sad
safe
safety
sail
salad
salt
same
sand
sandwich
Saturday
save
say(said; said)
school
schoolbag
science
scientific
scientist
screen
sea
search
season
seat
second
secret
see(saw; seen)
seem
seldom
sell(sold; sold)
send(sent; sent)
September
serious
servant
serve
seven
seventeen
seventh
seventy
several
shake(shook; shaken)
shall(should)
shape
share
she
sheep(sheep)
shelf
shiny
ship
shirt
shoe
shopping
should
shoulder
shout
show(showed; shown, showed)
shower
shut(shut; shut)
shy
sick
side
silence
silent
silly
simple
since
sing(sang; sung)
singer
single
sir
sister
sit(sat; sat)
situation
six
sixteen
sixth
sixty
size
skate
skill
skirt
sky
sleep(slept; slept)
sleepy
slow
slowly
small
smell(smelled, smelt; smelled, smelt)
smile
smoke
snake
snow
so
society
sock
soft
soldier
some
someone
something
sometimes
somewhere
son
song
soon
sorry
sound
soup
southern
speak(spoke; spoken)
special
specially
speed
spell
spend(spent; spent)
spoon
sport
spring
square
stamp
stand(stood; stood)
star
start
state
station
stay
steal(stole; stolen)
step
stick
still
stomach
stone
stop
store
story
straight
strange
stranger
street
strict
strong
student
study
stupid
subject
succeed
success
such
sudden
sugar
suggest
suggestion
summer
Sunday
sunny
supermarket
supper
suppose
sure
surprise
sweater
sweep(swept; swept)
sweet
swim(swam; swum)
T
table
tail
take(took; taken)
talk
tall
tape
task
taste
taxi
tea
teach(taught; taught)
teacher
team
telephone
tell(told; told)
temperature
ten
tennis
term
terrible
test
text
than
thank
that
the
theatre
their
theirs
them
themselves
then
there
these
they
thick
thin
thing
think(thought; thought)
third
thirsty
thirteen
thirty
this
those
though
thought
thousand
thousands of
three
through
throw(threw; thrown)
Thursday
ticket
tiger
till
time
tired
*title
to
today
together
toilet
tomato
tomorrow
tongue
tonight
too
tooth(teeth)
top
tour
tourist
towards
town
toy
traffic
train
training
translate
travel
tree
trip
trouble
trousers
truck
true
truth
try
T-shirt
Tuesday
turn
TV
twelfth
twelve
twentieth
twenty
twice
two
U
umbrella
uncle
under
*underline
unit
university
unless
until
up
upon
upstairs
us
use
useful
usual
usually
V
vegetable
very
village
violin
visit
visitor
voice
volleyball
W
wait
waiter
wake(woke; woken)
walk
wall
want
war
warm
wash
waste
watch
water
way
we
weak
wear(wore; worn)
weather
Wednesday
week
weekday
weekend
weigh
welcome
well
western
wet
what
whatever
wheat
wheel
when
whenever
where
whether
which
while
white
who
whole
whom
whose
why
wide
wife
will(would)
win(won; won)
wind
window
windy
wine
winner
winter
wish
with
without
woman
wonder
wonderful
wood
word
work
worker
world
worry
worth
would
write(wrote; written)
wrong
Y
yard
year
yellow
yes
yesterday
yet
you
young
your
yours
yourself
Z
zero
zoo
习惯用语和固定搭配
a bit (of) 有一点,一会儿
a few 一些,少量
a kind of 一种,一类
a little 一点,少许
a lot of 许多,大量
a number of 一些,许多
a pair of 一双,一副
a piece of 一块,一张,一根,一片
above all 首先,首要
according to 根据,按照
after all 毕竟,终究
after class 课后
again and again 反复地,再三地
agree to do sth. 同意做某事
agree with sb. 同意某人的看法,与某人看法一致
all kinds of 各种各样的
all over 到处,遍及,结束
all right 行了,好吧,(病)好了
all the best 一切顺利,万事如意
arrive at (in) a place 到达某地
as a result (作为)结果
as...as 像,如同
as soon as 一……就……
as if 好像,仿佛
as usual 通常,平常地
as well 也,还有
as well as 除……之外(也)
belong to 属于
be proud of 骄傲,自豪
be strict with 对……严格要求
both...and 两个都,既……又……
break away from 脱离……
break off 打断; 折断
by accident 偶然
by air ( bus, train, ship ) 乘飞机(公共汽车,火车,轮船)
by and by 不久以后,逐渐地
by the way 顺便说
call on 拜访,访问
call up 号召,打电话
care for 喜欢;照顾(病人)
catch up with 赶上(或超过)
change into 转换成,把……变成
come back 回来,想起来
come down 落,下来
come from 出生(于),来自
come in 进入,进来
come on 来吧,赶快
come out 出来,(书等)出版,发行
come to 共计,达到
come true 变为现实,成为事实
come up with 追上,赶上;想出(主意);找出(答案)
compare with 与……相比
day and night 日日夜夜
do one’s best 尽最大的努力
deal with 处理,对付
depend on (upon) 依靠,相信,信赖
different from 与……不同
divide...into... 把……分成……
do some cleaning (shopping) 做扫除(买东西)
each other 相互
either...or 或者……或者……
enjoy oneself 过得愉快
even if 即使,尽管
even though 即使,尽管
face to face 面对面
fall asleep 入睡
fall ill 患病,病倒
far away 遥远的
far from 远离
feel like doing 想要……, 感觉要……
fill ... with 用……填充
fill in 填充
find out 查明,发现,了解
first of all 首先
for ever 永远
for example 例如
from now on 从今以后,今后
from then on 从那时起
from... to 从……到……
get along with 与……相处
get back 返回; 回来; 回家
get off 脱下(衣服等);下车
get on 上车;过活
get together 聚会,联欢
get up 起床
give away 分发
give back 归还;送回
give out 分发
give up 放弃
go away 走开,离去
go by 走过; 经过; 过去
go fishing (shopping, skating) (去)钓鱼(买东西,滑冰)
go for a walk 散步
go on 继续
go on doing... 继续干某事,不停地干某事
go on with 继续
go out 出去, 熄灭
go through 浏览; 翻阅,通过
grow up 长大成人,成长
had better (do) 最好(做)
hand in 上交; 交纳
hand out 分发
have a cold 患感冒
hang on (打电话时)不挂断,等待片刻
have a good time 玩得高兴,过得愉快
have classes 上课
have fun with 玩得高兴
have to 不得不;必须
hear of 听说,知道
hear from 收到……的来信
help oneself to 请随便吃点
help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事
help...out 帮助某人解决困难
hundreds of 几百,成百上千
hurry up 赶快,快点
in a hurry 匆忙,很快地
in a word 简言之,总之
in danger 处在危险状态
in fact 事实上,实际上
in front of 在……前面
in order 按顺序
in order to 为了
in other words 换句话说
in public 当众;公开
in surprise 吃惊,惊讶
in the end 最后,终于
in time 及时,来得及
instead of 代替,而不是
join in 参加,加入
just now 现在,刚才
keep doing sth. 继续做某事
keep up 保持; 维持; 继续
knock at 敲
knock into sb. 撞上
laugh at 嘲笑
lead to 导致,导向
let in 让……进来,放进
live on 以……为主食,靠……为生
look after 照顾
look for 寻找
look into 向……里面看去; 调查
look out 留神,当心
look up 查找
lots of 许多,大量
make a face 做鬼脸,做苦脸
make friends with 与……交朋友
millions of 成百万上千万,数以百万计
make one’s living
more or less 或多或少
neither...nor 既不……也不……
next to 紧接着,相邻,次于
no longer 不再
not any more 不再
not at all 一点也不,绝非
not only ... but also 不仅……而且……
not so...as 不像,不如
not till/until 直到……才
of course 当然
on duty 值日,值班
on foot 走路,步行
on show 展出,在上演(放映)
on time 准时
on/over the radio 通过收音机
once again 再一次
once more 再一次
pass by 经过
pay attention to 注意
pay for 付款
pick up 拾起,捡起, 接收;开车去接……
point to 指向
put off 推迟
put on 穿,戴上,上演
put up 挂起,举起, 贴(广告等)
rather than 而不,非
regard... as 把……看作
ring up 打电话给
right away 立即,马上
right now 立即,马上
run away 逃跑, 失控
save one’s life 挽救某人生命
sell out 卖完, 出卖
send for 派人去叫(请)
so as to 以便,为的是
so...that 太……以至于……
sooner or later 迟早,早晚
spend...on 在……花钱
stop doing sth. 停止做某事
stop to do sth. 停下来做某事
such as 例如
take away 拿走
take it easy 别着急,别紧张
take off 脱下,起飞
take out 取出
take place 发生
talk about 谈论,议论
the day after tomorrow 后天
the day before yesterday 前天
the more...the more... 越……就越……
the other day 前几天,某日
think about 考虑(是否去做)
think of 想起,考虑;认为,看法
thousands of 成千上万,几千
throw away 扔掉
too...to 太……以至于不……
try on 试穿,试试看
turn down 关小,调低
turn off 关掉(水、电、电视、收音机等)
turn on 打开(水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等)
turn up 到达,来到;开大(声音)
up and down 上下,来回
used to sth. 习惯于
used to do sth. 过去常常
wait for 等候,等待
wake up 醒来
work out 算出,解决
worry about 担心,烦恼
write down 写下,记下
write to 写信给……