广东省肇庆中考英语试卷及答案word 9页

肇庆市2010年初中毕业生学业考试 英 语 试 卷 说明：1.全卷共八页，考试时间100分钟（包括听力考试时间约15分钟），满分120分（其中听力部分20分）。‎ ‎ 2.全卷包括两部分，第一至第三大题是听力部分，第四至第十大题是笔试部分。‎ ‎ 3.考生做完听力部分后接着做笔试部分。做选择题时，在答题卡上将对应题号的选项涂黑。做非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上对应题号的横线上。‎ ‎ 听 力 部 分 一、长对话理解 （本题共10分，每小题1分）‎ 听下面四段长对话，每段对话后有2-3个小题。从各题所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项。听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，每小题有5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话听两遍。‎ 听第一段对话，回答第1-2小题。‎ ‎1.What kind of table does the man want?‎ A. A table for two by the window. B. A table for two in the west.‎ C. Two tables by the window. ‎ ‎2. Where does the conversation take place?‎ ‎ A. In a library. B. In a shop. C. In a restaurant.‎ 听第二段对话，回答第3-4题。‎ ‎3. What’s the man’s trouble?‎ ‎ A. He didn’t sleep last night. B. He had a pain in the back.‎ ‎ C. He coughed and had a headache.‎ ‎ 4. What does the woman want to do?‎ ‎ A. She wants to help him with his lesson. B. She wants to send for a doctor.‎ ‎ C. She wants to buy some medicine for him.‎ 听第三段对话，回答第5-7题。‎ ‎5. What is the relationship(关系) between the two speakers?‎ A. Son and mother. B. Assistant and customer. C. Wife and husband.‎ ‎6. How much will the shoes cost?‎ A.￥55. B. ￥70. C. ￥125. ‎ ‎7. What size does the man’s son wear?‎ A. Size 45. B. Size 25. C. Size 35.‎ 听第四段对话，回答第8-10题。‎ ‎8. What are they talking about?‎ A. How to go to school. B. How to save the environment. ‎ C. How to recycle waste paper.‎ ‎9. How many ways did they talk about?‎ A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.‎ ‎10. What’s the last way?‎ ‎ A. Turning off the lights. B. Using a bag instead of plastic bags. C. Riding a bike.‎ 二、听选信息（本题共5分，每小题1分）‎ 听下面一段对话，对话后有5个小题。从各题所给的选项中选出一个正确的选项。听对话前，你有25秒钟时间阅读各小题。听完后，你有25秒钟的作答时间。对话听两遍。‎ ‎11. What can we know about David?‎ A. A reporter. ‎ B. A reader. ‎ C. A famous person.‎ ‎12. What do the magazine’s readers want to know about famous people?‎ A. Their private life. ‎ B. Their hobbies.‎ C. The way to spend their holiday.‎ ‎13. What’s the weather like in Italy?‎ A. Cold. ‎ ‎ B. Sunny. ‎ C. Rainy.‎ ‎14. What will Susan do in Italy?‎ A. Go to the beach. ‎ ‎ B. Play basketball.‎ C. Watch games.‎ ‎15. How long will the woman stay in Italy?‎ A. Two days. ‎ B. Three weeks. ‎ C. Four weeks.‎ 三、短文理解（本题共5分，每小题1分）‎ 听下面一篇短文，短文后有5个小题。从各题所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项。听短文前，你有25秒钟时间阅读各小题。听完后，你有25秒钟的作答时间。短文听两遍。‎ ‎ 16. What does Dick do at the age of seven?‎ A. Starts school. B. Begins to like sports. ‎ ‎ C. Often helps his mother cook in the kitchen.‎ ‎17. What was Dick’s mother doing last Saturday? ‎ A. Helping Dick with his homework. B. Watching TV. C. Doing some housework. ‎ ‎18. What did Dick’s mother ask him to do?‎ A. To do his homework. B. To wash some apples. ‎ C. To get a basket of apples back from the farm.‎ ‎19. Which apple did Dick take for himself?‎ ‎ A. The smallest one. B. The biggest one. C. The nicest one.‎ ‎20. What do you think of Dick?‎ A. He is a clever boy. B. He is a careful boy. C. He is a polite boy.‎ 笔 试 部 分 四、选择填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）‎ ‎ 在下面各题所给的A 、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个能填入句子空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将对应的答案标号涂黑。‎ ‎21. Mr. Green is teaching _________ English in our school.‎ ‎ A. us B. our C. ours ‎ ‎22. According to the library rules, books _________ for two weeks at most. ‎ A. can be borrowed B. can keep C. can be kept ‎ ‎23. Keep the windows _________ and let the fresh air in.‎ A. open B. opening C. opened ‎24. There are several boys _________ football there now.‎ ‎ A. play B. playing C. to play ‎25. The busier he is, the ________ he feels.‎ ‎ A. more happily B. more happy C. happier ‎26. Could you tell me __________?‎ A. where is your school B. how far your school is from here ‎ C. which the way to your school is ‎ ‎27. Anna _________ the piano when I went to see her mother.‎ ‎ A. was playing B. played C. is playing ‎ ‎28. —Sorry, I made a mistake again.‎ ‎ —_____________. Practice more and you will succeed.‎ A. Don’t mention it. B. Never mind. C. Not at all.‎ ‎29. _________ he knew he was wrong, he didn’t say sorry to us.‎ A. Though B. When C. As ‎ ‎30. Do you know the man _________ is sitting behind Nancy?‎ A. what B. which C. who 五、完型填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）‎ 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在31-40各题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将对应的答案标号涂黑。‎ Every student can learn rope jumping. You can jump 31 or with your classmates. You can also help ‎32 a long rope for many others to jump over, one at a time. 33 you jump by yourself, you will need a short rope and it should be just long enough for your height. Try ropes of 34 lengths until you find a 35 one for your height.‎ A rope should be turned slowly. It must also be turned high enough to let you jump freely and safely. Turning the rope freely and safely 36 careful timing. In rope jumping, timing means turning the rope slowly enough for you to jump over at the right time 37 hitting your feet. When you jump rope, your heart 38 faster and your face has a healthy color. But if you jump too many times at first, you will get 39 . You must learn when to stop for a rest before you jump again. If you 40 , you can increase the number of times you jump without resting.‎ ‎31 A‎. together B. alone C. quietly D. lonely ‎32. A. turn B. turns C. turning D. turned ‎33. A. Unless B. Though C. After D. If ‎ ‎34. A. same B. different C. terrible D. many ‎35. A. short B. long C. right D. strong ‎ ‎36. A. must B. needs C. offers D. has ‎ 37. A. without B. with C. for D. on ‎38. A. hits B. runs C. beats D. jumps ‎ 39. A. tired B. hungry C. sleepy D. bored ‎40. A. count B. study C. hurry D. practice 六、短文填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）‎ 根据短文意思，在41-50各题的空格里填入一个恰当的词语，使句子通顺、完整。‎ Leila and Richard, a firefighter, have three children. Last week, Leila had 41 accident. Their 42 (young) child, John, was at home 43 it happened. He was playing with his new toy car. Richard had given it 44 him a week before, for his third holiday.‎ Suddenly John heard his mother calling “Help! Help!” He ran to the kitchen. His mother had burned 45 ‎ ‎ with some hot cooking oil. She was crying and the pan was on fire.‎ Richard had gone to work. 46 the elder children had gone to school. John was 47 small to help his mother. 48 he ran to the neighbor’s house and asked Mrs. Smith for help. She soon put out the fire and took Leila to the hospital.‎ When Richard came home, Leila told him what had happened. He was proud 49 his son. “When you are a man, you will be just 50 your father,” he said.‎ 七、阅读理解（本题共30分,每小题2分）‎ ‎ (一) 阅读下面两篇短文，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将对应的答案标号涂黑。（共10小题，每小题2分）‎ ‎(A)‎ ‎ There was once a man who couldn’t sleep well because he was afraid that there was a stranger under his bed. He thought that as soon as he went to sleep, the stranger would come out from the bed and rob him. He was worried that the stranger might even kill him!‎ ‎ Every night, after he got into bed, the man had to get up again and looked under the bed. There was never anyone there, but as soon as he got back into bed, he had to get up and looked under the bed again. This went on for hours until at last he fell asleep from exhaustion.‎ The time came for the man to get married. He didn’t tell his wife about his fears but she soon found out because he kept her awake all night.‎ ‎“You must go to see a doctor,” she told him. “He will make you become well. You won’t have such silly fear again.”‎ The man did as his wife told him. He told the doctor his problem, and the doctor said, “You can be well again, but it will take about two years. You must come and see me three times a week. The cost for each visit will be ＄75 .”‎ ‎ The next day the man called the doctor and said, “I won’t need to visit you again. I’m well now.”‎ ‎ The doctor was amazed. “How?” he asked. “Who made you get well?”‎ ‎ “My wife did,” the man said. “When I told her how much I would have to pay you, she cut the legs off the bed.” ‎ ‎51. What did the man think was under the bed at night? ‎ ‎ A. A god. B. A person. C. His wife. D. A neighbor.‎ ‎52. When did the man start having his sleeping problem?‎ ‎ A. After he got married. B. After he saw the doctor. ‎ C. Before he married his wife. D. After he got a new bed.‎ ‎53. What does the underlined word “exhaustion” mean in this story?‎ ‎ A. Bad air. B. Medicine.‎ C. Having strong fear. D. Feeling completely tired.‎ ‎54. How much would the man pay the doctor every week?‎ ‎ A.＄75. B.＄150. C.＄225. D.＄900.‎ ‎55. What made the man get well again?‎ ‎ A. Talking to the stranger. B. Having no space under the bed.‎ C. Medicine from the doctor. D. Sleeping with the light on at night.‎ ‎(B)‎ We recycle rubbish, so why not language? Recycling language means using vocabulary that you have learnt ‎ before again and again. However, unlike rubbish that piles up(堆起) in our environment, if we do not recycle language, we simply forget it. So how do you recycle language?‎ ‎ Generally there are three ways to do it. The first is through reading. Go back to your favorite articles and read them once more. Just reread them and do not worry about each vocabulary item. If there are some that you are not sure about, make a guess and you will probably guess right. The second way to recycle is through writing. Look at some of your favorite articles and write either a short passage or a few sentences in your own words. After you have done this a few times, go back and read through what you have written, checking the usage of vocabulary. Don’t worry if you have made mistakes. That’s how you learn. The third way to recycle language is by having an imaginary chat with yourself about your favorite articles at home. You can imagine there is someone with you who speaks English, telling him what you are thinking about or how you feel.‎ ‎56. According to the passage, recycling language means “__________”.‎ ‎ A. repeating vocabulary at times. ‎ ‎ B. reviewing vocabulary at a proper time ‎ C. learning new vocabulary as much as possible. ‎ ‎ D. using vocabulary that we have learnt very often.‎ ‎57. If we recycle language, it may_____________.‎ ‎ A. be kept in our mind. B. be forgotten easily. ‎ ‎ C. pile up in our environment. D. disappear from our mind soon.‎ ‎58. The second way to recycle language tells us to _________.‎ A. rewrite our favorite articles. ‎ B. pay more attention to mistakes. ‎ ‎ C. practice spoken English with someone. ‎ D. pay no attention to the usage of vocabulary. ‎ ‎59. ___________ is not mentioned in recycling language.‎ ‎ A. Reading. B. Listening. C. Writing. D. Speaking.‎ ‎60. This passage is about___________.‎ ‎ A. why to recycle language. B. how to learn vocabulary. ‎ ‎ C. how to recycle language. D. why to learn vocabulary.‎ ‎（二）阅读以下材料，获取必要的信息，然后匹配有关问题，并在答题卡上将对应的答 案标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余的。（共5小题，每小题2分）‎ People usually celebrate different festivals in different ways. The following shows how some festivals are celebrated. ‎ A. The Festival falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month. Chinese eat sweet dumplings and there are always big lantern shows.‎ B. The Festival is celebrated in memory of the ancestors. People visit graves and give flowers and food to the dead.‎ C. The festival is also known as the Old Men Festival. People climb mountains, and enjoy the chrysanthemum on that day.‎ D. Now people all over the world show their love to mothers on that day. They give mothers presents like flowers.‎ E. The festival is celebrated to honor Qu Yuan. People make and eat zongzi, and have exciting dragon boat races on that day.‎ F. The Mid-autumn Festival is a time for family members to get together. People have mooncakes and enjoy the bright moon in the sky.‎ 以下是人们在节日里的一些活动，请阅读这些信息，然后匹配相对应的节日。‎ ‎61. The foreigners in our company like Chinese traditional holidays very much. They watch the dragon boat ‎ race every year.‎ ‎62. The workers’ club calls on the workers to climb the Dinghu Mount to celebrate this holiday.‎ ‎63. Meimei and her grandparents went to the park last night. The park was really an ocean of lanterns. How beautiful!‎ ‎64.Lingling took a taxi to the center of the city. She went to several shops and bought a nice present for her mother. ‎ ‎65. We had a three-day holiday. My family went back to my hometown. We cleaned the graves of our ancestors. ‎ 八、单词拼写（本题共10分）‎ ‎ (一) 根据下面各题括号内的汉语，结合句子的要求，在答题卡的横线上写出恰当形式的英语单词，每一横线上只准写一个单词。（共5小题，每小题1分）‎ ‎66. Because of her bad health, Alice has been absent _________ (两次) this term.‎ ‎67. The government ______(承诺) that the water pollution problem would be solved in two months.‎ ‎68. Living by herself abroad for two years, she has been a _______ (勇敢的) girl.‎ ‎69. It’s important for all the people in the world to stop ______(战争) from breaking out.‎ ‎70. The price of vegetables _______(上涨) very fast these months. ‎ ‎（二）根据下面各题的意思，在答题卡上的相应位置写出括号里所给的词汇的正确形式。（共5小题，每小题1分）‎ ‎71. The compass is an important _________（invent）in Chinese history.‎ ‎72. “Don’t do that again,” the mother said to her son ________(angry).‎ ‎73. We’re so much looking forward to ________(see) you again.‎ ‎74. He was so ________(excite) that he couldn’t fall asleep at all last night.‎ ‎75. The cars made in China are cheaper than ______(that) made in Germany.‎ 九、完成句子（本题共10分，每小题2分）‎ ‎ 按照下面各题的汉语意思，用英语完成句子，把答案写在答题卡上的横线上，词数不限。‎ ‎76. 我们应该待人友好，永远不要嘲笑别人。‎ ‎ We should be kind and friendly and never__________ others.‎ ‎77. 学校正采取措施保证校园安全。‎ ‎ The school __________________ make sure that the school yard is safe. ‎ ‎78. 听到那个消息时，他简直不能相信他的耳朵，惊讶地看着我们。‎ ‎ He could hardly believe his ears and looked at us _________ when he heard the news.‎ ‎79. 由于工厂倒闭， 布朗先生失业六个月了。 ‎ Mr. Brown _____________ for six months because of the closing down of the factory.‎ ‎80. 各种各样的展品正在2010年上海世博会上展出。‎ ‎ All kinds of exhibits are _____________in World Exposition 2010 Shanghai China.‎ 十、读写综合（本题共20分）‎ ‎(一)下面是一则有关招聘的广告，请阅读该广告并回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1分）‎ ‎ A Part-time Babysitter Wanted ‎ We are looking for a part-time babysitter during the summer holiday.‎ One daughter,Emily, is 8 years old. This is her second summer holiday in China. She can speak a little Chinese. You will be taking care of her in every way possible. If you can speak English, it would be nice but it’s not important. Good Putonghua pronunciation is a must.‎ The working time is around 14 hours each week. Twenty yuan an hour.‎ The experience is not necessary but patience, responsibility(责任) and the ability to play with small children are needed.‎ If you are interested, or you know someone who is interested, please call or send an e-mail to us.‎ Email: ag9845@way.edu.cn Telephone: 23987899‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Information Card ‎81.What language must the babysitter speak well?‎ A. English. B. Chinese. ‎ C. English and Chinese.‎ ‎82. How many hours does the babysitter work each week?‎ A. 8 hours. B.2 hours. ‎ C. 14 hours.‎ ‎83. How much can the babysitter get each week?‎ A. 280 yuan. B. 140 yuan. ‎ C. 20 yuan.‎ ‎84. What does the babysitter need to have?‎ A. Experience and patience. B. Patience and responsibility.‎ C. Experience and the ability to play with a child.‎ ‎85. How can the person asking for the job get in touch with Emily’s parents?‎ A. By telephone. B. By email. ‎ C. By telephone or by email.‎ ‎(二)假设你是大一学生李玲，暑假想找份工作。你对上述广告很感兴趣。请根据招聘广告以及以下所提供的个人信息，写一份应聘信。（满分15分）‎ 写作要求：‎ ‎1、必须包括以下信息：‎ 李玲，20岁，肇庆学院中文系学生。喜欢孩子，有耐心；擅长英语，爱好唱歌、跳舞。‎ 经历: 曾在老人院（the Old House）兼职， 做过中文家教。‎ ‎2、字数：60---80。文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数。‎ 肇庆市2010年初中毕业生学业考试 英 语 试 卷 参考答案 一、1～5 ACCAB 6～10 ACBCB 二、11～15 ACBAB ‎ 三、16～20 ACBAC 四、21～25 ACABC 26～30 BABAC 五、31～35 BADBC 36～40 BACAD 六、41. an 42. youngest 43. when 44. to 45. herself ‎ ‎46. Both 47. too 48. But 49. of 50. like 七、（一）51～55 BCDCB 56～60 DAABC ‎ （二）61～65 ECADB 八、（一）66.twice 67. promised 68. brave 69. wars 70. rises ‎ （二）71. invention 72. angrily 73. seeing 74. excited 75. those 九、76. laugh at 77. is taking （some）measures to ‎ ‎78. in surprise/ surprisedly 79. has （already）been out of work ‎ ‎80. on show / on display 十、（一）81～85 BCABC ‎ (二) One possible version:‎ Dear sir ( madam), ‎ ‎ I’m Liling, 20. I’m studying Chinese in Zhaoqing‎ ‎College. I can speak very good Putonghua. I saw your advertisement yesterday and I am quite interested in the job. ‎ As a college student, I have many hobbies. I am good at singing and dancing. My English is excellent. I taught an American child English and did very well. I am very patient as well. I took care of the old in the Old House as a part-time job.‎ I hope I can get the job and I’ll try my best to do it well. You can call me at 2788955.‎ Thank you.‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Liling ‎2010年英语中考评分标准 一、 第1～40小题选出正确答案的给分，选错的不给分。‎ 二、 第41～50小题除了填写所给答案外，如其他答案符合语法结构要求的可以给分。第41题写出a可给0.5分。大小写错误不扣分。‎ 三、 第51～65小题选出正确答案的给分，选错的不给分。‎ 四、 第66～70 小题写出正确词汇的给分，应有词形变化而没有变化的扣0.5分，写错的不给分。‎ 第67题写出promise或promises可给0.5分；第69题写出war可给0.5分；第70题写出rise或rose可给0.5分。‎ 五、第76题写出laugh可给1分。‎ ‎ 第77题只出现时态错误可给1分，measure 没加复数可给1.5分，少写to可给1.5分，be动词写成are可给1.5分。 ‎ ‎ 第78题介词错误可给1分，surprise写成surprised或surprising可给1.5分，‎ ‎ 只写出surprise可给1分。‎ ‎ 第79题只出现时态错误可给1分，has写成have可给1.5分，写出work可给0.5分，写出out of 可给0.5分。‎ ‎ 第80题未写出所给答案的不给分。‎ 六、第81～85小题选对答案的给分，选错的不给分。‎ 七、第一档：（13～15分）‎ ‎ 能按要求写出全部或绝大部分要点，语言基本无误或有少量错误，意思连贯，语句通顺，行文连贯，句式规范，词数不少于60。‎ ‎ 第二档：（10～12分）‎ ‎ 能写出大部分或基本要点，有一些语言错误，表达基本清楚，句式基本规范，词数不少于60。‎ ‎ 第三档：（7～9分）‎ ‎ 能写出部分要点，有较多语言错误，行文不够连贯，但尚能达意，词数少于60。‎ ‎ 第四档：（4～6分）‎ ‎ 只能写出少量内容、词组或句子，影响意思表达，词数很少。‎ ‎ 第五档：（1～3分）‎ ‎ 只能写出一些单词，不成句子，缺乏逻辑性，错误很多。‎