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中考句型翻译练习
as soon as
1. 一收到他的来信我就会给你打电话。I will call you __________ I hear from him.
2. Mary一见到她弟弟就会告诉他这个消息。
Mary will tell his brother the news ______________________ she sees him.
3. 昨天雨一停孩子们就回家了。
The children went home _______________________________________ yesterday.
as...as/ not as...as
4. 麦克和安迪学习一样的努力。Mike studies ________________________ Andy.
5.“一夜成名”不像我们想得那么容易。
An overnight success is ________________ we think.
6. 北京的春天与夏天一样美丽。
Spring is ____________________________________________ summer in Beijing.
as...as possible
7. 在体育测试中,我尽力了。
_________________________________possible in the PE test.
8. 我会在考前最后一个月尽力多读英语。
I’ll try hard to read English ______________________________ in the last month.
9. 玛丽会尽快给你回信的。
Mary will answer your letter ______________________________.
ask for/ ask sb. for sth.
10. 当你迷路时,你可以向警察寻求帮助。
You can ______________________________ when you are lost.
11. 他每个月都跟妈妈要50元。
He ___________________________________________ every month.
12. 他向父母要一辆自行车作为生日礼物。
He __________________________________________as his birthday gift.
ask sb. to do / ask sb. not to do
13. 老师要求我们离开教室前要关灯。
The teacher ________________________________ before we leave the classroom.
14. 不要让我帮你的忙!你必须要你自己。
Don’t _________________________ help you. You must ____________________.
15. 妈妈让我们睡觉前不吃东西。
My mother __________________________________________ before we go to bed.
tell sb. to do/ tell sb. not to do
16. 让我告诉你如何发送电子邮件。Let me ________________________ e-mails.
17. 你能告诉我如何提高我的英语吗?
Can you ____________________________ improve my English?
18. 老师经常告诉我们上学别迟到。The teacher often________________________.
be afraid/ be afraid of
19. Ann害怕再次犯相同的错误。
Ann ___________________________________________ the same mistake again.
20. 别害怕,让我来帮助你。
Don’t ______________________________, let me help you.
21. 恐怕你错了。___________________________that you are wrong.
be busy doing
22. 我正忙着写作业呢,你自己出去吧。
I _______________________________my homework, you can go out by yourself.
23. 你打电话的时候我正忙着打扫卧室呢。
When you called, I ______________________________my bedroom.
24. 那时,我正在忙着做饭。I ______________________________ at that time.
be late/ be late for
25. 快点,否则你上学就迟到了。Hurry up! Or you will ________________ school.
26. 我妈妈昨天上班迟到了。My mother _________________________ yesterday.
27. 我上学从来没有迟到过。I _________________________________school.
be sorry/ be sorry for
25. 我对所犯的错误感到抱歉。I ______________________________ my mistake.
26. 很抱歉我没能参加你的生日晚会。
I ____________________for missing your birthday party.
27. 对不起我上课迟到了。I ___________________that I am late.
be famous for/be famous as
28. 苏格兰有许多的湖泊和山脉,以美丽的乡村景色而著名。
Scotland, with its lakes and mountains, ___________________ beautiful countryside.
29. 北京以其众多的名胜古迹而闻名于世。
Beijing _________________________its many places of interest in the world.
30. 爱迪生是以发明家的身份出名的。Edison ___________________ an inventor.
be happy/glad/pleased
31. 听到这个消息我们都很高兴。_________________________ to hear the news.
32. 真高兴你买到了新房。
I _________________________ that you bought a new house.
33. 我很高兴再次见到你。I ___________________________see you again.
both...and...
34. 我的爸爸和妈妈都是中国人。______ my mother _____ my father are Chinese.
35. 杰瑞既学英语也学汉语。Jerry ____________________________________.
36. 莉莉和露西都喜欢唱歌。_______________Lily _________Lucy like singing.
lend/send/give/show/pass
37. 你介意把这本书借给我吗?Do you mind __________________________ me?
38. 请把这个玻璃杯递给他。Please ____________________________this glass.
39. 当你到家时,请把这封信给他们寄过去。
Please ____________________________________ when you arrive home.
40. 请让我看看你的新连衣裙好吗?
Would you please _______________me your new dress?
37. 请把这本书给他。Please ______________________________this book.
either...or...
42. 太晚啦,你今天或明天去体育中心都行。
It’s too late.You can go to the sports center _______________________________.
43. 你要么喝可乐要么喝果汁。
You may have _________________cola _____________________ orange juice.
44. 汤姆晚上要么读英语要么听磁带。
Tom _______________English _______________ tapes at night.
keep doing/keep on doing
45. 坚持锻炼,你会变的更健康。______________________, you will get healthier.
46. 你能为我继续唱这首歌吗?Can you ___________________ this song for me?
47. 他反复的尝试,最后终于成功了。
He _________________________and succeeded at last.
get + 比较级
48. 天气正在变暖。The weather is getting _________________________.
49. 房价变得越来越贵了。The price of houses _____________________________.
50. 他越来越聪明了。He ___________________ more and more intelligent.
get on/along with
51. 你要学会如何和同学相处好。
You should learn how to __________________________________ your classmates.
52. 同脾气不好的人很难相处。
It’s difficult to ____________________________people who have bad temper.
be ready to do/ be ready for sth.
53. 当人们又困难时,我乐于帮助别人。
I ______________________ help others when they are in trouble.
54. 我为英语考试做好了准备。
I ________________________________my English exam.
55. 你们现在准备好了吗?Are you_________________________ now?
get ready to do / get ready for sth./ get sth. ready
56. 看,学生们正在为运动会做准备!
Look! The students __________________________________ sports meeting.
57. 我们正在为英语考试做准备。
We ________________________________English exams.
58. 妈妈已经把晚饭准备好了。Mum ___________________dinner __________.
had better do/ had better not do
59. 为了保持健康,你最好戒烟。
In order to keep healthy, you ___________________________ give up smoking.
60. 我们最好先写完作业,再去看望刘老师。
We __________________ finish our homework first, then we can visit Mr.Liu.
61. 你最好别玩电脑游戏,否则你就得不了高分。
You __________________ play computer games, or you won’t get high scores.
help sb. with sth./ help sb. do sth.
54. 学生们正忙着给老人们打扫房间。
The students are busy _________________________________ the house.
55. 让我们来帮你太这个又大又沉的箱子吧。
Let’s ________________________the big and heavy box.
I think/ I don’t think
64. 我认为你的答案不对。I __________________your answer ___________ right.
65. 我认为我不是英雄。任何人都会救那个落水的孩子。
_____________________ I’m a hero. Anyone would save the child in the water.
66. 我认为我们有必要先把作业写完。
_________________________ it’s necessary for us to finish our homework first.
would like to do/ would like sth.
67. 你愿意参观我们的新学校吗?_________________ to visit our new school ?
68. 我想要一杯橘子汁。I ________________________ a cup of orange juice please.
68. 我想参加今年的夏令营。I _________________join the summer camp this year.
spend some time doing sth./ spend some time on sth./it takes sb. some time to do
67. 他每周花费两个小时做家务。
He __________________________________ doing the housework every week.
68. 我每天步行去上班只需要十分钟。
____________________________________ to go to work on foot.
69. 那道数学题真难,我花了两个小时才做出来。
That math question was so difficult that _______________________ solving it.
70. 我上周花了12元买那本英语书。____________________that book last week.
It’s good for/ it’s bad for
71. 多吃蔬菜水果对健康有好处。
___________________your health to eat more vegetables and fruit .
72. 别长时间玩电脑,那对你的眼睛有害。
Don’t play computer games too long. _____________________for your eyes.
73. 晚上少吃点对你有好处。___________________you to eat less in the evening.
It is adj. for sb. to do sth.
74. 学好英语对于我们来说很重要。
_______________________________________to learn English well.
75. 多对好书对你的语文学习很重要。
_______________________________ your Chinese learning to read more books.
76. 九点前完成作业是有可能的。__________________________ before 9 o’clock.
77. 作为一名北京青少年,了解如何把北京精神与我们日常生活联系起来是很必要的。
As a teenager in Beijing, ___________________________________how to connect Beijing Spirit with our daily life.
It’s time to do / It’s time for sth.
78. 快点,孩子们,该做早操了。Come on, children! ________for morning exercises.
79. 该看脱口秀节目了。________________________watch the Talk Show.
80. 该考虑一下我们的暑假计划了。
_____________________to think about our plan for the summer vacation.
81. 快点儿,该跑步了。Hurry up, please.__________________________run.
Be +数词+meters/years/feet/+ long/old/tall
82. 这座大楼有40米高。This building __________________________ tall.
83. 这条路有两公里。This road ______________________________ long.
84. 我的表姐养了一只宠物狗,它今年5岁了
85. My cousin keeps a pet dog. It is ________________________.
make sb. do
85. 快点!不要让他们等太久。Hurry up! Don’t ___________________ for too long.
86. 他的父亲总是让他弹钢琴。
His father always _______________________________ the piano.
87. 妈妈总是让我写作业。My mother always _____________________________.
keep sth. adj.
88. 请保持教室整洁!Please ____________________________________!
89. 每天做运动可保持身体健康。Doing exercise every day can ______________.
90. 危险时我们保持镇静很重要。It’s important for us to _____________ in danger.
like doing/like to do
91. 我妹妹喜欢唱歌.My sister _______________________________________.
92. 我过去喜欢和朋友晚饭后去散步。
I used to _________________________________ after dinner.
93. 你业余时间喜欢读什么书?
What kind of books do you ____________________________ in your spare time?
let sb do
94.今天下午没课,我们去打篮球吧。
We are free this afternoon.________________to play basketball.
95. 让王先生开车吧!你们都醉了。________________the car. All of you are drunk
96. 不要担心,让我来帮你吧!Don’t worry! _________________ help you!
neither...nor...
97. 我们和杰克都不认识他。_______________ we __________Jack knows him.
98. 我即不喜欢吃苹果也不喜欢吃香蕉.I like _____________________________。
99. 当我们与别人意见不能达成一致时,我们最好既不要与人争吵也不要放弃自己的观点。
We _______________________our own opinions when we can’t reach an agreement.
not...at all
100. 他昨天根本没去上学。He _________________________go to school at all.
101. 我一点也不想把笔记本借给他。
I ______________want to lend my notebook to him ____________.
102. 他根本不怕再犯相同的错误。
He ___________ afraid of making the same mistakes ___________.
not only...but also...
103. 英语不仅有用,而且流行。
English is ____________________useful, ____________________very popular.
104 不仅莉莉,连露西都做作业很认真。
___________________Lily ________________Lucy does homework carefully.
105. 我们不但要学习,还要践行北京精神。
We should ______________ learn ________________ practice the Spirit of Beijing.
not... until
106. 直到昨晚很晚爸爸回了家他才去睡觉。
He ________________________________ his father came back home late last night.
107. 她直到妈妈回来才停止弹琴。
She _______________________________________ her mother came back
108.雨下得真大,天放晴了飞机才起飞。
It rained so heavily that the plane_________________________________it clears up.
one...the other/some...others
109. 我有两件T恤,一件是白色,一件是黑色。
I have two T-shirts. _________________is white, _______________ is black.
110. 同学们正在上体育课,一些同学在踢足球,一些在跑步。
The students are having PE class. ________are playing football, _______are running.
111. 春天到了,一些同学喜欢去爬山,另一些喜欢去远足。
Spring is coming. ___________like climbing the mountains,___________like hiking.
112. 我有两个好朋友,一个喜欢画画,另一个喜欢打篮球。
I have two good friends. _____________like drawing, _______________likes playing basketball.
so...that...
113. 英语老师对我们很好,而且她的课很有意思, 我们都喜欢她。
My English teacher is friendly to us and her lesson is _______ interesting _______ we all like her.
114. 这个演讲非常精彩。我们都听得很认真。
It was__________a wonderful speech__________ we all listened carefully.
115. 营地太远了,我们走了两天才到那里。
The camp is ______________________________________ there.
116. 我们累的走不动了。
We are _______________ tired _______________we couldn’t move any more.
stop sb. from doing/keep sb. away from
117. 老师尽力阻止学生进网吧。
The teachers tried their best to __________________________ going into the net bar.
118. 我想我们应该阻止人们在公共场所吸烟。
I think we should ____________________________________ smoking in public.
119. 请勿践踏草坪。Please _____________________________ the grass.
120. 青少年应远离毒品。Teenagers should ____________________________drugs.
stop doing/stop to do
121. 当老师进来时学生们停止讲话了。
When the teacher came in, all the students ____________________________.
122. 刘翔在奥运会之前从来没有停止训练。
Liu Xiang didn’t ____________________________ before the Olympic Games.
123. 让他停下来休息一下吧!Let him _______________________________.
take / bring/carry
124. 今天天气好,你没有必要带伞了。
It’s a fine day. You don’t have to _______________________________.
125. 我的朋友带了很多巧克力来看我。
My friends _____________________________________ to visit me.
126. 他总是带很多钱出门。
He always ____________________________________ before leaving home.
The+比较级...The+比较级...
127. 你见到这些单词的次数越多,你就记得越牢。
___________________ you read these words, _________________ you will remember them.
128. 你越注意健康的饮食,你的身体就越好。
_________________ you care about healthy diet, _______________ you will be.
129. 我们在空中升的越高,就会变得越冷。
________________________we rise in the sky, ______________________ it is .
There is something wrong with
130. 电梯坏了,让我们走着上楼吧。
__________________________________the lift.Let’s walk upstairs.
131. 我的手机坏了,你能告诉我现在几点了吗?
________________________my watch. Could you tell me what the time is now?
132. 我的肚子疼,不能跑步了。
_______________________________my stomach, I can’t run.
too...to...
133. 这个男孩太小了上不了学。
The boy is ______________young _______________ go to school.
134. 他太激动了以至于说不出话来了。
He was ___________ excited ________ speak.
135. 这棵树太高了,小猫爬不上去。The tree is __________________ to climb.
used to do
136. 他们过去曾经住在这里。 They ______________________live here.
137. 他曾经很害羞。He _____________________________be shy.
be used to doing
138. 她习惯于早起。She _______________________________ early.
139. 我妈妈习惯于在睡觉前喝一杯奶。
My mother ______________________________________before she goes to bed.
How about/ What about
140. 你累了吗?休息一下如何?Are you tired? ____________________ a break?
141. 我喜欢北京的秋天,你呢?I like the autumn in Beijing,_____________you?
142. 北京的夏天真热,去游泳如何?
It’s hot in Beijing in summer, _______________________________?
What’s the matter with/ what’s wrong?
143. 莉莉,你怎么了? Lily,______________________________ you?
144. 你的腿怎么了?让我看看。______________________ your leg? Let me see.
145. 王芳还没有来,她怎么啦?
Wang Fang hasn’t come yet.________________________ her?
Why not/ Why don’t sb.
146. 你看起来如此很累,为什么停下来歇一下呢?
You look very tired.______________ stop for a rest?
147. 你累了吗?为什么不休息一下?Are you tired? _________________ a break?
148. 明天是汤姆的生日,为何不给他买一张漂亮的卡片呢?
Tomorrow is Tom’s birthday, __________________________________________?
help sb do/ help sb. with
149. 他总是帮助我学习英语。
He often ________________________________my English.
150. 无论何时,只要你有困难,我都会帮你解决。
Whenever you have any difficulty, I will ______________________solve it.
151. 她小时候经常帮妈妈做家务。
She used to _____________________________________when she was young.
help oneself/help oneself to sth.
152. 请随便吃点鱼吧!Please _________________________________some fish!
153. 我能喝点水吗?请随意!
--May I have some water? --_______________________________________
挑战你自己:
1. .这个小姑娘如此聪明,她不仅知道如何处理问题,而且与同学相处得很好。
The little girl is ______________________________________________________.
2. 托尼,你可以停下来去帮莉莉(Lily)学习中文。
Tony, you can__________________________________________________.
3.Tony的父母过去经常花很多的时间告诉他如何去复习功课。
Tony’s parents ______________________________________________ his lessons.
4. 学生们看上去很疲劳,因为他们既要努力学习又要为体测做准备。
The students look very tired because they have to ________________ the PE test.
5. 青少年在成长过程中,既要学会面对各种问题,还要竭尽全力解决他们。
Teenagers need to ____________________________________ when they grow up.
6. 我们很高兴能用我们的业余时间为困难中的人们做点事。
We ______________________________ for the people in need in our spare time.
7. 妈妈经常说学习不是别人的事。如果我多读,不怕出错,她认为我肯定会成为英语能手。
My mother often says study has nothing to do with others.____________________.
8. 昨晚直到十点孩子们才想出来一个好主意。
The children _______________________________________ ten o’clock last night.
9. 李老师在学生身上花费了太多的精力,根本无暇照顾他的家庭。
Mr. Li ________________________his family.