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上海浦东新区中考英语二模试题及答案

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‎2014年上海浦东新区中考英语二模试题及答案 ‎ (满分150分,考试时间100分钟) ‎ ‎ 2014.4.16‎ Part 1 Listening(第一部分 听力)‎ I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解): (共30分) ‎ A. Listening and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片):(共6分)‎ ‎1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. ‎ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案):(共8分) ‎ ‎7. A) cloudy B) Snowy C) Sunny D) Rainy ‎8. A) Jane B) Tom C) Both D) Neither ‎9. A)Every B) Twice C) Once a week D) Twice a week ‎10. A)By e-mail B) BY QQ C)BY phone D) By letters ‎11. A)A reporter B) A policeman C) A manager D) A clerk ‎12. A) To eat in restaurant B) To see a movie ‎ ‎ C)To write a book D) to prepare for a book review 13. A) Forty yuan B) one hundred and fifty yuan ‎ ‎ C)Ninety yuan D) one hundred and Ninety yuan ‎ 14. A) The man has been in London for a month B) The man hasn’t seen any sight in London ‎ ‎ C) London is no longer a city of smog D) The weather in London is changeable ‎ C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示):(共6分)‎ ‎15. There was a big party in my son’s school on Children’s Day.‎ ‎16. My son learned a lot about America ,England and France. ‎ ‎17. A Chinese girl explained in perfect English how they had written their diaries.‎ ‎18. To my surprise, my son couldn’t answer the headmaster’s question. ‎ ‎19. At last,my son carried home a big globe(地球仪) because he got a enough stamps.‎ ‎20. We have learned so much about the true nature and fun of education from the party.‎ D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentence (听对话,完成下列内容。每空格限填一词): (共10分) ‎ ‎21. When the storm came ,ten tourists were just walking in a ______ ______ .‎ ‎22. The old house fell down because of the ______ ______ .‎ ‎23.After a ______ ________ ,they finally found the missing tourist.‎ ‎24.On the ______ ________ , the man managed to get the right numbers in the lottery(彩票). ‎ ‎25.Altogether he won ______ ______ US dollars in the lottery.‎ Part2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar ‎(第二部分 语音、词汇和语法)‎ II. Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案) (共20分)‎ ‎26. Which of the following word matches the sound /'tɑ:sk /?‎ ‎  A) text       B) tax        C) task     D) test ‎ ‎27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?‎ ‎    A) She had milk and bread for breakfast.    B) Tom had got a headache last night.‎ ‎    C) I read an interesting story yesterday.    D) There are so many leaves on the ground.‎ ‎28. Monet(莫奈) is ________ famous French painter. He has painted a lot of nice pictures.‎ ‎    A) a             B) an          C) the            D) /‎ ‎29. ________ New Year’s Eve we watched the Spring Festival Gala directed by Feng Xiaogang.‎ ‎   A) In            B) On          C) At              D) /‎ ‎30. My grandma showed ________ some old pictures that brought back sweet memories.‎ A) I               B) me          C) my            D) mine  ‎ ‎31. Would you please have ________ try, and maybe you will get the chance you want.‎ ‎    A) another   B) the other C) other        D) others ‎ ‎32. The leading actor felt ________ when he saw a lot of people cheering him.‎ ‎    A) exciting         B) happy       C) well            D) proudly ‎33. All of the teachers and students hope ________ a successful result in the project.‎ ‎    A) has   B) to have C) have D) having ‎34. These days quite a few middle-aged women are becoming much ________ in Korean series.‎ A) interested  B) interesting    C) more interested  D)more  interesting ‎35. You’d better leave home as early as possible, ________ you will be late for the flight. ‎ ‎    A) and B) but C) so D) or ‎36. A: Must I return the magazine to you right now, Amy?‎ B: No, you ________. You may keep it until next Wednesday.‎ A) needn’t B) can’t C) mustn’t D) shouldn’t ‎37. I don’t want to see the film “The Hobbit II”, because I ________ it already.‎ A) has seen B) saw   C) have seen     D) had seen ‎38. A large number of football fans ________ to Brazil to watch 2014 FIFA World Cup this summer. ‎ A) is going to rush  B) rushed   C) rush        D) will rush ‎39. Mr Smith will leave school after he ________ his work this afternoon. ‎ ‎    A) finish B) finished C) finishes D) will finish ‎40. Mr. White’s never been to Taiwan Island before. ________ Miss Lin.‎ A) Neither is   B) Neither has       C) So is        D) So has ‎41. I enjoy adventure films, but ________ my father ________ my mother likes it.  ‎ A) both…and       B) not only …but also  C) either…or     D)  neither …nor ‎42. A: ________ will we have our summer holiday? I am looking forward to a nice trip.‎ ‎   B: In two months, I suppose. ‎ ‎    A) How much B) How far C) How soon D) How long ‎43. ________ exciting our life will be in the future with so many wonderful inventions!‎ ‎    A) What          B) How        C) What a        D) What an ‎44. A: I’m really sorry to have broken your beautiful vase.‎ ‎ B: ________‎ ‎ A) Good idea. B) That’s all right.‎ C) I don’t think so. D) You are welcome.‎ ‎45. A: David, remember to turn off the lights before leaving the house.‎ ‎ B: ________‎ ‎ A) It doesn’t matter. B) Yes, please. C) It’s hard to say. D) Ok, I will.‎ Ⅲ.Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)  (共8分)‎ A. crying    B. laughing   C. shoes    D. all the time  E. asleep When I was ten, my mother worked all day, so I had to take care of my younger sister. At that time, my little sister was about four years old and she missed mum 46 __________. ‎ One day, after I had given her dinner, she started 47 __________ for mum. She was so young and really needed mum. So I dressed her up, put on her 48 __________, carried her on my back and walked out. Soon she fell 49__________. ‎ About half an hour later, I found that she had lost a shoe while sleeping. I took her off my back and put her down. ‎ A. looked like     B continued  C. before D. after  E. there I knew we needed to find that shoe, for our mother couldn’t afford new shoes. I had to go back to find it, so I told my sister to wait right 50 __________. ‎ A man heard it and stopped me just 51 __________. I walked off. He asked me, “You are leaving your sister here to find the shoe? What would you do if she is not here when you return?” I didn’t know how to answer that question. He 52 __________, “It’s OK if you can’t find the shoe, but it is not OK to lose your sister.” Then he sent us to mum’s workplace by taxi. ‎ During my whole life I have depended on the kindness of many strangers, I feel sorry that I can’t find them and say ‘thank you’. I do not even remember what their faces 53 __________ , but they taught me a lesson --- people are more important than things.‎ IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词) (共8分)‎ ‎54. When I was in Germany, I bought two nice________ for my parents. (watch)‎ ‎55. Although Angela lost her way to the hotel, she finally got there by ________.  (she)‎ ‎56. This is the ________ time for me to further my English study in America. (one)‎ ‎57. A friendly lady greeted me in a ________voice as soon as I got into the shop. (gently)‎ ‎58. The string of the kite suddenly broke and the kite ________. (appear)‎ ‎59. It is ________ believed that online shopping provides us with many benefits. (wide)‎ ‎60. Shanghai Disneyland will bring __________ to the tourists in the near future. (happy)‎ ‎61. It was          for a girl to learn Spanish well at the age of five. (usual)‎ V. Rewrite the following sentences as required. (按要求改写下列句子,每空限填一词) (共14分)‎ ‎62. They work as editors of the school newspaper. (改为否定句)‎ They ________  ________ as editors of the school newspaper. ‎ ‎63. Tom will be fully prepared for the coming examination. (改为反意疑问句)‎ Tom will be fully prepared for the coming examination, ________  ________?‎ ‎64. She likes reading the novel because it is a birthday gift from her mother. (对划线部分提问)‎ ‎ ________  ________ she like reading the novel?‎ ‎65. The manager told us to be more creative in our work. (改为被动语态)‎ ‎   We ________  ________ to be more creative in our work by the manager.‎ ‎66. He started to work at an early age in order to help his family. (保持句意基本不变)‎ ‎   He started to work at an early age ________  ________ he could help his family.‎ ‎67. Mr. Brown asked Dick, “When will you pay a visit to Paris?” (合并为一句)‎ Mr. Brown asked Dick ________ he ________pay a visit to Paris.‎ ‎68. mornings, does, my, shopping, aunt, some, on Sunday(连词成句)‎ ‎________________________________________________.‎ ‎ ‎ Part 3  Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写)‎ VI. Read comprehension. (阅读理解) (共50分)‎ A. Choose the best answer (根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案) (1 2分)‎ This is online discussion group where people can post comments about a topic. ‎ Read the post from the travel forum(论坛)‎ Answers To All Your Travel ‎ ‎ Jun,‎ Korea Posted:‎ ‎3 days ago Question: First trip to the USA For my new job, I will travel to the United States next month and meet my American boss. This will be my first trip to the USA. I’m worried about correct business behavior and manners. My boss invited me to his home for dinner. Do you have any advice?‎ Reply ‎ ‎ Sue,‎ Miami Posted:‎ ‎3 days ago Re: First trip to the USA It’s a good idea to bring a small gift or something from your country. Don’t be surprised if your boss opens the gift right away. In the USA, people often open a gift when they receive it. In Korea, that is not polite, but it’s appropriate in the USA.‎ Reply ‎ ‎ Sam,‎ Los Angeles Posted:‎ ‎2 days ago Re: First trip to the USA Americans use their hands to eat some kinds of food, such as pizza and fried chicken. Watch your American hosts, and do what they do.‎ Reply ‎ ‎ Kathryn,‎ Re: First trip to the USA In Korea and Japan, it’s the custom to remove your shoes before entering New York Posted:‎ ‎12 hours ago ‎ a house. In the United States, you usually don’t take your shoes off. Once I was travelling in Japan and entered a house with my shoes on by mistake. Oops!‎ Reply Lee,‎ Korea Posted:‎ ‎2 hours ago Re: First trip to the USA Many Americans are very informal at home. One time I went to dinner at the home of an American business partner, I was surprised that everyone stood and talked in the kitchen while the husband and wife cooked dinner. Besides, unlike in Korea, everyone took part in the dinner table conversation, even the man’s wife and children.‎ Reply ‎ ‎ Andrew,Washington Posted:‎ ‎2 hours ago Re: First trip to the USA I agree with Lee. I was surprised that American men often cook and that both the husband and wife come to dinner table and talk. You probably won’t speak about business during dinner, so my advice is to know some good topics of conversation. For example, you can talk about travel, food, music, or sports. Of course, it’s good to ask about your boss’s family. But it’s not polite to question about age, salary, religion, or politics.‎ ‎69. Who will go to the USA?‎ A) Sue      B) Kathryn     C) Sam       D) Jun ‎ ‎70. People usually don’t need to remove shoes before entering a house in ________.‎ A) Korea       B) the USA      C) Japan         D) Not mentioned ‎71. The underlined word appropriate in the first reply probably means ________.‎ A) 完整的      B) 无礼的       C) 合适的      D) 愉快的 ‎ ‎72. According to Andrew, it’s polite to talk about some topics during dinner except ________.‎ ‎  A) travel     B) politics      C) sports      D) food ‎73. Which of the following statements is True? ________‎ A) Jun is worried about his English.‎ B) It’s not polite to bring a small gift when visiting a home in the  USA.‎ C) It’s OK for you to use hands to eat pizza and fried chicken like your American hosts.‎ D) Lee found the husband talking with the guests while the wife cooked in the kitchen.‎ ‎74. What can we infer(推断) from the online discussion? ________‎ A) Both Japanese and Korean are informal at home.‎ B) Only wives cook in the kitchen in the USA.‎ C) American customs are similar to Korean and Japanese customs.‎ D) Women and children don’t usually take part in the table conversation in Korea.‎ ‎ ‎ B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage. (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文) (12分) ‎ Mr. Garza and his fifth-grade students were exploring the importance of color in nature and in other places. “The color red can give you 75 __________,” Mr. Garza explained. “Blue can be soothing(抚慰的).” He asked the students to 76 __________ how the grey color of the classroom walls made them feel. They said they always felt that the color was boring and dull. ‎ ‎“Could we paint the classroom a different color?” one of the students asked. The other students nodded eagerly in agreement. Mr. Garza replied that they would have to ask the headmaster for permission. He assigned the students the task of meeting with the headmaster, in order that they could persuade(说服) him to 77 __________ them to repaint the classroom. ‎ The students were excited when the headmaster agreed. They discussed 78 __________ colors for the classroom walls and finally decided on a soft yellow. The parents’ club donated the paint, rollers, brushes, and other equipment. ‎ Painting day was on Saturday. The students, along with several parents, gathered together. First, they removed 79 ___________ from the classroom walls. Next, they moved all the furniture to the middle of the room. Then Mr. Garza explained how to deal with the painting. He told them to be careful and not to spill or waste the paint. ‎ After the work was done, the students 80 __________ their job. The new color brightened the classroom. The headmaster brought members of the school board to see the classroom. Before long, every classroom in the school had a fresh coat of paint.‎ ‎75.  A) experience   B) energy   C) memory    D) effect ‎76. A) decide      B) discover        C) describe   D) develop ‎77.  A) allow       B) ask            C) afford         D) agree ‎78.  A) basic       B) various         C) simple         D) similar ‎79.  A) any thing    B) something     C) nothing        D) everything ‎80.  A) were busy with  B) were pleased with C) were familiar to                D) were responsible for ‎ C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给) (14分) ‎ ‎   Positive(积极的) people are usually happy. They often have a lot of friends. When they have a problem, they try to change the problem i_____81_____ a chance. They believe things always work out. But can positive thinking really make someone’s life better? Many scientists are studying positive thinking. They are finding out some very interesting information. ‎ Your Health The Mayo Clinic is a famous medical organization in the United States. It studies many things, including positive thinking. Their research proves that positive thinking has many ‎ advantages. First, positive thinking s____82______ good health. Positive people don’t worry about the bad events in life, so they stay healthy. Positive people are a______83_____ likely to exercise and eat healthy foods. Because of this, they don’t usually  get sick and don’t have many health problems.‎ At work Dr.Michael is a professor in Germany. His research shows that positive people do well in jobs. There are several reasons for this. Positive people are creative. They don’t expect o_____84_____ to help them with problems. They solve problems themselves. And positive people don’t give up. They keep trying to learn new things. ‎ Becoming Positive In the past, scientists thought attitude n______85____ changed. Now, many psychologists think people can become more positive. There are many different ways to change. Here are some examples. First, think about good events in your life. At the end of a day, ask, “What good things happened to me today?” Think about these things for a few minutes. Second, find interesting a_____86_____ to do. Laugh at a funny movie or read a good book. Finally, always try new things. For example, you can talk to people you don’t know or shop in a different store. Do different things every day. ‎ A Good Life Life can be d____87______ sometimes. Don’t give up or be negative. Take action. Think about the future and make a plan. You can learn to be positive.‎ ‎ ‎ D. Answer the questions. (根据短文内容回答下列问题) (12分)‎ Once upon a time, a greedy rich man hired a wise man. He wanted the wise man to find a way to make him even more money. The rich man was building a giant safe. And his greatest dream was to fill the safe with gold and jewels.‎ The wise man thought about this problem for months. One night he appeared at the rich man’s house with a big smile on his face. He said, “I’ve done it! My calculations are perfect! You’ll be rich beyond your wildest dreams.” The rich man was very delighted to go on a long journey. He promised the wise man double pay to run his business for him. ‎ When the rich man returned, he found that all of his money was gone. Very angry, he asked the wise man to explain. The wise man told him he’d given everything away. The wise man said, “ I analyzed(分析) how a single rich man could gain the biggest wealth. But it is limited how much one man can do by himself. Then I realized that many people could help us achieve our goal. By helping other people, you could gain most.” ‎ Disappointed and angry, the rich man went away. As he was walking, several neighbors saw him. All of them had their share when the wise man gave away the man’s wealth. They were so thankful that they welcomed him to their homes and offered anything he needed. ‎ Over the next few weeks, … ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎88. Did the rich man ask a wise man to build a safe? (此题一分)‎ ‎89. Why did the rich man hire a wise man?‎ ‎90. What happened when the rich man returned from his journey?‎ ‎91. How could the rich man gain biggest wealth according to the wise man?‎ ‎92. How did the rich man feel after the wise man explained?‎ ‎93. Please add an ending(结尾) to the story (write at least three sentences). (此题三分)‎ VII. Writing. (作文) (共20分)‎ ‎94. Write at least 60 words about the topic “I don’t want to lose________” ‎ ‎(以“我不想失去……”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。) ‎ 提示:‎ 许多初三的学生忙于学习,可能没有时间去留意身边的事物,但在生活中总有某样东西你不想失去,是什么呢?为什么?‎ Words or phrases for reference(以下单词或短语仅供参考)‎ precious   be helpful to    worth    care for ‎  ‎ 参考答案 II. 26—45   CDABB,  ABBCD,  ACDCB,  DCBBD III.  46-49   DACE    50-53   ECBA IV. 54.watches  55.herself   56.first  57. gentle  58.disappeared  59.widely ‎ ‎60. happiness  61.unusual V. 62. don’t work   63. won’t he   64. Why does   65. were told  ‎ ‎66. so that   67. when wo uld  ‎ ‎68. On Sunday mornings my aunt does some shopping. /My aunt does some shopping on Sunday mornings.‎ ‎ VI. A. 69—74   DBCBCD B. 75—80   BCABDB C. 81—87   into,  supports,  also,   others,   never,  activities,  difficult ‎ D. Answer the questions. (根据短文内容回答下列问题) (12分)‎ ‎88. No./No, he didn’t.‎ ‎89.Because he wanted the wise man to find a way to make him even more money.‎ ‎90.(He found that) all of his money was gone.‎ ‎91.By helping other people, (he could gain most).‎ ‎92.(He felt) disappointed and angry.‎ ‎93.Any reasonable answer is Ok.‎ For example:‎ ‎(1) the rich man saw the results of the wise man’s calculations. Wherever he went, he received warm welcome. He realized that he could gain most by helping others.‎ ‎(2) the rich man followed the wise man’s advice. He no longer dreamed of storing his wealth in a safe. Instead he shared it with others. He was now truly rich.‎ ‎(3)the greedy rich man still felt unhappy. He wanted to get his money back from others. He didn’t believe he could do anything without money.‎ ‎ ‎ VII. Writing. (作文) (共20分)‎ 略