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2018年青海西宁市中考英语真题卷
青海省西宁市2018年中考英语真题试题
考生注意:
1.本试卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2.本试卷为试题卷,不允许作为答题卷使用,答题部分请在答题卡上作答,否则无效。
3.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考点、考场、座位号写在答题卡上,同时填写在试卷上。
4.选择题用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑(如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号)。非选择题用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔答在答题卡相应位置,字体工整,笔迹清楚。
第I卷(选择题共70分)
一、听力理解(每小题1分,共20分)
第一节听对话,根据对话内容和所给问题,选择正确图片。(读一遍)
1.What’swrongwithPeter?
2.Wheredoesthewoan’sbrotherwork?
3.Howdoesthegirlusuallygotothepianoclass?
4.Whichfestivalaretheytalkingabout?
5.WhichoneisNoTTony’swaytostudyEnglish?
第二节听对话,根据对话内容和所给问题,选择正确答案。(读两遍)
6.Whoisthewriterofthebook?
A.DengWen.
B.j.k.Rowling.
c.ary.
7.Howwilltheanhelpthesickkids?
A.Givetheoney.
B.cleanupthehospital.
c.Helpthewiththeirschoolwork.
8.Whatdoesthewoanthinkoftheeperor?
A.Shedoesn’tlikehiatall.
B.Sheloveshi.
c.Shedoesn’tindhi.
9.HowoldisAlexisnow?
A.Ten.
B.Twelve.
c.Twenty-two.
10.Howanycountriesareentionedinthedialog?
A.Five.
B.Six.
c.Seven.
第三节听长对话,根据对话内容和所给问题,选择正确答案。(读两遍)
听第一段对话,回答11至12小题。
11.Doestheboyhaveballs?
A.yes.hedoes.
B.No.hedoesn’t.
c.Wedon’tknow.
12.Whydoestheboyborrowoneyfrohiso?
A.Tobuynewballsforhiself.
B.Tobuynewballsforjack.
c.Totreatjackadinner.
听第二段对话,回答13至15小题。
13.Wherearethespeakersnow?
A.onthestreet.
B.Inthehouse.
c.onthesubway.
14.Whatdoyouthinkthetwoen’sjobsareinthedialog?
A.Policeen.
B.Runners.
c.Actors.
15.Whatcanwelearnfrotheconversation?
A.Thewoanalwaysplayscoputergaes.
B.Thespeakersaybewifeandhusband.
c.Theanalwaysplayswithhisobilephone.
第四节听短文,根据短文内容从A、B、c三个选项中选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。(读两遍)
careHoe
Nursinghoesfor16
Twodogs17dollarsaonth
18takecareofthe
youngdogs19
Becausethepetsnowhave20,thereareoreoldpetsinjapan.
16.A.olddogsB.oldpeoplec.allkindsofoldpets
17.A.100B.200c.300
18.A.ThedoctorsB.Thenursesc.Theyoungdogs
19.A.nursesatthehoeB.babiesoftheolderonesc.workersatthehoe
20.A.oreyoungbabiesB.betterhealthcarec.orenurses
二、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
21.--DoyouliketheovieAazingchina?It’s________educationalovie.
--yes.IlikeitveryuchandIaveryproud______ourcountry.
A.a;in
B.the;in
c.a:of
D.an;of
22.--Tonyisonlyshorterthanji,right?
--yes,heis________studentinhisclass.
A.thesecondtallest
B.thetwotallest
c.secondtallest
D.twotallest
23.Hecan’trefuseyouifyouask______.
A.silently
B.quietly
c.politely
D.loudly
24.--Hi,Tony!_________you__________tothenewly-openedshoppingall,Tangdao637lately?
--yes.Iwenttherewithyparentslastweek.
A.Did;go
B.Have:been
c.Have;gone
D.Do:go
25.Weplannedtoeetat10:30atthestationyesterday,butBobdidn’t_________until11:00.
A.turnup
B.stayup
c.showup
D.growup
26.--Xining,SuerResort(夏都),hasfriendlypeopleand_______weather.
--yes.Ihope________oretouristscoingheretoenjoytheircoolsuer.
A.apleasant;therewillbe
B.pleasant;therewillhay
c.apleasant;therewillhave
D.pleasant;therewillbe
27.ille’sother_________hertobeagreatdancerlikeher.
A.hopes
B.warns
c.wants
D.akes
28.--Lisa,don’tlet_______in.Iatoobusytoeetanyonethisoing.
--ok.I_________.
A.nobody;will
B.anybody;won’t
c.soebody;don’t
D.anybody;don’t
29.It’stietosaygoodbyetoyschool.I’llneverforgetthedays______wespenttogether.
A.that
B.what
c.who
D.when
30.--Thanks________ourgovernent,wecanplaysportsonthenewplaygroundnextweek.
--That’sforsure!Andwe’llhaveasportseeting_________oneonth.
A.for;in
B.to;in
c.for;after
D.to;after
31.--r.Wang,Ihavetrouble________thetext.couldyouhelpe?
--certainly.First,reeber_________itthreetiesatleast.Then,Iwilltellyouore.
A.tounderstand;reading
B.understanding;reading
c.understanding;toread
D.tounderstand;toread
32.--Don’tbeshy!Foreignerswillnotlaughatyou.________,theywillencourageyou.
--Thanksforyourreindingandsupport.
A.Instead
B.So
c.or
D.Nor
33.Wecouldn’tfindout_______,sowewrotea”Lostandfound”.
A.whoseitwasbike
B.whosebikeitwas
c.whosebikewasit
D.whosewasitbike
34.--__________bigsuccessthefashionshowis!
--yes,it’sreallyfantastic.
A.How
B.Howa
c.What
D.Whata
35.--Wouldyouindturninguptheusic?
--_________.Dadissleepingnow.
A.Sorry,Ican’tdoit
B.yes,please
c.No,notatall
D.ok.Iwill
三、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
ourchildrengrewuponpeanutbutter(花生酱)andjelly(果酱)sandwiches.Thedeliciousjellyadethe36,andhoeadewasthebestchoice.Iwasn’tthejellyakerinthisbigfaily.y37was.Itwasalwaysthere.jellyakingwasjustawayoflifeforher.She38didit,followingthesaesteps-fropickingthefruittosettingthefinishedjellyontheshelf.
InApril,yotherleftusforever.Wedecidedto39pottedthingsinthehouse.Eachofuschosefrotheanypotsoftoatojuice,greenbeansandjelly.TheotherdayI40thejellyforaquicksandwich.Isuddenly41soethingthatIhadnotpaidattentiontobefore.Thiswasthelastpotwewouldhavefroyother’slovinghands.ourchildrenhadneverknownadaywithouttheirgrandother’sjelly.Itseeedlikesuchasallthing,42itwasagreattreasure.Holdingthelastpotinyhand,y43traveledbacktotheolddays.Isawhercryingonywedding(婚礼).Isawher44andhuggingourchildren.
Iputthejellybackontheshelf.Nolongerwasitjustapotofjelly.45itwasthere,yotherwouldalwaysliveon.
36.A.angryB.disappointedc.pleasedD.sad
37.AsisterB.fatherc.husbandD.other
38.A.neverB.alwaysc.hardlyD.seldo
39.A.divideB.sellc.spareD.waste
40.A.ranawayB.tookoutc.threwawayD.putaway
41.A.searchedB.createdc.discoveredD.realized
42.A.orB.andc.butD.so
43.A.hairB.eoriesc.handsD.head
44.A.beatingB.pickingc.kissingD.spreading
45.A.AslongasB.Asfarasc.AswellasD.Assoonas
四、阅读理解(46-55题,每小题2分:56-60题,每小题1分。共25分)
A
youayknowtheEnglishlettersA,Bandc.ButdoyouknowtherearepeoplecalledABcs?youaylikeeatingbananas.Butdoyouknowtherearesuchpeoplewiththenaeof”bananapersons”?Arethesepeoplefro”anotherplanet(星球)”?No.Theyarejustchinesepeoplelikeyouande.
ABceansAerican-born-chinese.AnABcisachinese,butwasbornintheUnitedStates.Soeties,peoplecallanABca”bananaperson”.Abananaisyellowoutsideandwhiteinside.So,a”bananaperson”iswhiteinside--thinkinglikeawesternerandyellowoutside--lookinglikeachinese.
Doyouknowwhy?Usually,ABcsknowlittleaboutchinaorchineselanguage.ostofthedon’tspeakchinese.Also,theyarenotinterestedinchinesepolitics(政治).ButifABcscan’tspeakchinese.canwestillcallthechinesepeople?yes,ofcourse.Theyarechinese.Theyareoverseas(海外的)chinese.Thesepeopleaybecitizens(公民)ofothercountriesliketheUS,canadaorSingapore.Buttheyhavechineseblood.Theirparents,grandparentsorevengreat-grandparentswerefrochina.Theyallhaveblackeyesandblackhair.Buttheyarenotchinesecitizens.Theyarenotpeopleofchina.Forexaple,weallknowthefaousscientistc.N.yang(杨振宁).HegottheNobelPrizeinPhysicsin1957.chinesepeoplelovehi.ButheisanAericancitizen.
46.”ABc”inthispassageeans”_________”.
A.akindofbanana
B.threeEnglishletters
c.Aerican-born-chinese
D.chinese-born-Aerica
47.chineseborninwesterncountriesarecalled”bananapersons”because_________.
A.theirbodiesarewhiteinsidebutyellowoutside
B.theythinklikewesternersbutlooklikechinese
c.theywereborninchinabutgotostudyinAerica
D.theywereborninAericabutworkinchina
48.Theunderlinedword”blood”ayprobablyean_________inthepassage.
A.血统
B.洪水
c.血样
D.流血
49.c.N.yangisentionedheretoshowthat__________.
A.Aericanchinesearegreat
B.chinesepeoplecanwinNobelPrize
c.Aericanchinesearen’tchinesecitizens
D.wedon’tlikehi
50.Thispassageainlytalksabout_________.
A.chinese
B.theNobelPrize
c.thestoryofc.N.yang
D.theeaningof”ABc”
B
Nowadays,phonecallsandessageshelpusgetintouchwithothers.Iteansthatweseldowritelettersnow.ButaTVshow,LettersAlive(《见字如面》),isbringingbackthisoldhabit.
LettersAliveinvitesfaousactorsandactresses,buttherearenofunnyjokesorcopetitions.It’sjustonepersonwalkinguptoaicrophoneandreadingaletter.Theletterswerewrittenbypeoplefrodifferenttiesinhistory.Forexaple,inoneperiod,theyreadaletterwrittenbyfaouswriterXiaoHongtoheryoungerbrotherin1941.ThelettershowsthatXiaoHongissedherbrothersouchandhadgreathopesforhisfuture.
“Everyletteropensanotherworldforus,”
accordingtoGuanZhangwen,thedirectoroftheTVshow.”Wecanalsotouchtheheartofthewriters’.”SinceitsfirstperiodonDec.5,LettersAlivehasbeenwidelypraised.anyaudiences(观众)saidthatithadprovidedabreathoffreshairtotoday’sTVshows.
BesidesLettersAlive,soeotherculturalTVshowshavealsobeenwellreceivedbychineseaudiences.chinesePoetryconferenceisatraditionalchinesepoetrycopetition.AndReadersinvitespeopletoreadpoesandarticlestheylikeorwrote.Itsuggeststhatculturalvaluesandtruefeelingsarebecoingourinterest.
51.LettersAlive,aTVshow,invitesfaouspeopleto_________.
A.tellaudiencesjokes
B.readandshareletters
c.walkuptoaicrophonetosing
D.takepartindifferentcopetitions
52.Accordingtothepassage,whichsentenceisRIGHT?
A.XiaoHongissedherbrotherbuthadnohopesforhisfuture.
B.Theheartofthewriters’canbetouchedbyreadingletters.
c.LettersAliveisnotpopularenoughtoaudiences.
D.chinesePoetryconferenceinvitespeopletoreadpoes.
53.HowanyculturalTVshowsarethereinthepassage?
A.or.
B.Two.
c.Three.
D.Four.
54.chineseaudiences_________theseculturalTVshows.
A.like
B.dislike
c.shownointerestin
D.doubtabout
55.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.PhonesHaveTakenthePlaceofLetters
B.WelcoetoourculturalTVShows
c.LettersakeUscounicate
D.culturalTVShowsAreBecoingPopular
c
阅读短文,根据短文内容,从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,然后完成第60题。
Itisprobablynoexaggeration(夸张)tosaythat,thesedays,anyonewhousesWechatorQQalsousesees.56eesareusuallypicturesorGIFs(动图)offaouspeople,TVandfilscenes.Theyareoftenpairedwithalineofwordsexplainingthepictures.
youusthaveseentheeesofsingerHuangZitaowithhisfaouswords,”Iwillnotdieeasily.”57othersincludeactorZhoujieshoutingwithangerandbasketballplayeryaoinglaughingbutlookinglikecrying.Ifthereissoethingincoonwiththesepeople,itisprobablethattheyallhaveexaggeratedfacialexpressions.Usersakeeesoftheforfun.
ontheotherhand,eesakeonlineessagingchattingclosertoreallifethanjustsendingtextessages.58Forsoepeople,likeyouth,theycanchatonlineonlyusingeeswithouttypingasingleword.Soetiesthisturnsintoakindofcopetitiontoseewhohastheostorthefunniestees.59Doyouwanttohaveatry,too?
A.Huang’seesareoneoftheusers’favorites.
B.eesorbiaoqingbaohavebecoeiportantinonlinechatting(聊天)aongchinese.
c.Iftheyaretiredofthepopularones,theycanaketheirowneesusingeeapps.
D.Becausetheygivepeopleinforationinasipler,funnierandclearerway.
60.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.eesplayaniportantpartinonlinechattingallovertheworld.
B.Allthepeoplecanchatonlinewithouttypingasingleword.
c.Peoplecanonlyusepopulareeseventhoughtheyfeelboredofthe.
DUsersakeeesoffaouspeopleforfun.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共50分)
五、口语表达(每小题1分,共10分)
A)根据对话内容,从方框七个选项中选出五项能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A.yes.It’sreportedthatsoecopaniesplantoselltheflyingcars.
B.Sothedrivercanparkitlikeacar.
c.Howfastitis!
D.Haveyouheardofflyingcars?
E.Butanyway,it’sworththeprice.
F.Actually,itisnotanewidea.
G.cantheyflyhigh?
Becky:61
David:What?Flyingcars?That’sipossible!
Becky:62anycopanies(公司)havebeentryingtoakesaferones.
David:Really?
Becky:63
David:Soundsgreat!What’sitlike?
Becky:Itisnearly6eterslongandseatstwopeople.Ithaswingsthatcanfold.64Anditcanchangeintoanairplaneinjustseconds.
David:Isitveryexpensive?
Becky:yes,aroundoneillionyuan.
Linda:Wow!65
B)根据对话内容,在空白处填入一个适当的词,补全对话。
Bert:Hi,carl!66wasyourAprilFool’sDay?
carl:Itwasterrible.oneofyfriends67etoacostueparty.
Bert:Thatsoundsgood.Whydoyousayitwasterrible?
carl:Well,afterIreceivedtheinvitation,Iwenttothepartyontie.ButbythetieIgotthere,IrealizedIhadbeenfooledbecauseIwastheonlyonethatwas68acostue.
Bert:oh,Isee.Thatwasreallyterrible.IwassotiredonAprilFool’sDay
carl:Whatwaswrongwithyou?
Bert:yfriendstoldethatweweregoingtohaveaathtestthenextday.Istudiedthe69nightandwastiredout.
carl:Whathappenednext?
Bert:ThenthenextdayIfoundtheyhadfoolede.Wedidn’
thaveatest.
carl:Haha!We70hadarealAprilFool’sDay!
六、综合填空(每小题1分,共7分)
阅读短文,从下面方框中选择正确的单词,并用其适当形式完成下面的短文。
walkanythingpushdifferentlifeyourshard
Togetadoctorate(博士)degreeisnotaneasything.It’seven71forapersonwhohascerebralpalsy(脑瘫).ButZhangDakuiadeit.
Zhang,32,wasborninapoorfailyinHenan.Whenhewaslittle,afevergavehicerebralpalsy.Attheageof6,hecouldnolongerstandup.Hisparentstiedtwobaboosticksbetweentwotrees.Dayafterday,heheldthestickstopractice72.Noatterheavysnow,tearsorpains,hestucktodoingthat.73couldstophi.At9,hewasabletowalkwiththehelpofawalkingstick.Heovercaeallthedifficultiesatschool.In2006,hebecaeagraduatestudent.Hisdreas74hifurther.Hehopedtogetadoctoratedegree,butostprofessors(教授)turnedhidownafterhearingabouthisillness.Finally,ProfessorFanXiaozhongfroBeijingInstituteofTechnologyopenedadoorforZhang.”Iwon’
ttreatyou75.Ifyoucanpasstheexasallby76,youcanstudywitheforyourdoctor’scourses,Fansaid.Zhangpassedalltheexas.”I’notasstrongasyouthink.IjustworkhardonwhatIshoulddoandwhatIcando.onlygreateffortscanchangeour77,”Zhangsaid.
七、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)
onefreshsunnyday,whileIwasswiinginthewater,Ifeltsoethingspecialgoingthroughygills(鳃).Itwasadifferentkindofwater.Ialsofoundanyofyfriendsbecaesick.Soeoftheweredying.IbegantoworrybecauseIdidn’twanttogetsickordie.(A)IalsoconsideredwhatIshoulddotosaveyfriends.SoIdecidedtodosoeresearchforyunderwaterlife.
yresearchstarted.Atfirst,Inoticedtherewereanybottles,plasticbagsandotherkindsofrubbishinthewater.ThenIwenton...Igotcloserandnoticedaanpouringsoethingpollutedintothewater.Itflowedeverywhere.otherpeoplesawhidothisandtheyfollowedhi.(B)Ifoundthatit_____________________(闻起来奇怪).ThenItastedit.Itadeefeelterrible.Ihatedit!Ireallywantedtotellthethatitwaskillingus!ButIcouldn’t.
Ithinkitissostupidofpeopletodobadthingstotheearththattheyarelivingon!Ican’tunderstandwhytheyaredoingthesePeopleshouldcareabouttheenvironent.Iftheydothat,wewillnothaveanythingtoworryabout.Isuggesttheytakeyadvice.Ifso,(c)我相信每一个人将过上幸福的生活。
任务一请写出(A)处句子的同义句。
78.Ialsoconsidered__________________________________________saveyfriends.
任务二请在(B)处横线上根据汉语提示填入恰当的词。
79.Ifoundthatit______________________(闻起来奇怪).
任务三请将(c)处划线句子翻译成英语。
80._________________________________________________________________
任务四请简略回答下列问题。
81.Whatdoes”I”referto(指代)inthepassage?
____________________________________________________________________
82.Whatshouldpeopledoaccordingtothepassage?(答案不超过五个单词)
____________________________________________________________________
八、书面表达(A部分每小题2分;B部分15分。共23分)
A)完成句子。(每空一词)
83.那首用二胡演奏的乐曲尤其使我感动。
Theusicwhichwas___________ontheerhu___________ovede.
84.孩子们越早学会独立,对他们的未来就越好。
The____________kidslearntobe______________,thebetteritisfortheirfuture.
85.趁来得及,立刻采取行动!
_________________________atoncebeforeit’stoolate!
86.许多次我都想放弃,但我奋力坚持了下来
anytiesIthoughtabout______________up,butIfought______________.
B)文段表达。
学校英语报社正在开展题为“TheGreatestHelp”
的征文活动。什么人或物给了你最大的帮助?你取得了哪些进步?有什么感想或受到了哪些教育?请写一篇80词左右的英语短文进行投稿,文中不得出现真实校名和姓名。
TheGreatestHelp
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、听力理解(每小题1分,共20分)
1-5ccABB6-10BcAcA11-15ABAcB16-20ABAcB
二、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
21-25DAcBc26-30DcBAB31-35cABDA
三、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
36-40cDBAB41-45DcBcA
四、阅读理解(4655题,每小题2分;56-60题,每小题1分。共25分)
46-50cBAcD51-55BBcAD56-60BADcD
五、口语表达(每小题1分,共10分)
61-65DFABE
66.How67.invited/asked68.wearing/in
69.whole/full/coplete70.both/two/each
六、综合填空(每小题1分,共7分)
71.harder72.walking73.Nothing74.pushed
75.differently76.yourself77.lives
七、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)
78.what;to;do;to
79.selt/selled;strange
80.Ibelieve(that)everyone/everybody/everypersonwilllive/lead/haveahappylife.
81.Afish./It/”I”referstoafish(inthepassage).
82.Peopleshouldprotecttheenvironent./
careabout/Protect/Takecareoftheenvironent.
八、书面表达(A部分每小题2分;B部分15分。共23分)
A)完成句子。(每空一词)
83played;especially
84.earlier;independent
85.Take;action
86.giving;on
B)文段表达
onepossibleversion:
TheGreatestHelp
Ihavegotlotsofhelp,butyfathergivesethegreatesthelpofall.
Thoughyfatherisaverykindan,heisverystrictwithe.HealwayspushesetostudyhardandtriestofindistakesineverythingIdo.Soeties,Idoubtifheisyfather.Heleadsetoreadplentyofbooks.Hesays,”theorebooksyouread,thebetterpersonyouwillbe.”Healsosaysthathealthistheostiportantthingforeverybody.SoIaadetodolotsofexercise.Anyway,wehaveleftourhappinessandlaughtereverywhere,ontheplayground,intheswiingpool,ontheountainsandsoon.WhenIeetanydifficulties,heencourageseandhelpseout.Heisalwaystherefore.
AsIgrowolder,ythoughtschangefroisunderstandingtounderstanding.Heisnotonlyyfatherandasincerefriendbutalsoyguideandhelper.Iwillneverforgetthegreatesthelpanddeepestlovefrohisstrictnessandexpectionsbecausetheyakesoebigdifferenceinylife.
评分标准
第一档:(15-13分)
完全符合题目要求,观点正确,要点齐全,句式多样,词汇丰富,语言准确,语意连贯,表达清楚,具有逻辑性。
第二档:(12-9分)
基本符合题目要求,观点正确,要点齐全,语法结构和词汇基本满足文章需要,语言基本通顺,语意基本连贯,表达基本清楚,虽然有少量语言错误,但不影响整体理解。
第三档:(8-5分)
部分内容符合题目要求,要点不够齐全,语法结构和词汇错误较多,语言不够通顺,表达不够清楚,影响整体理解。
第四档:(4-0分)
与题目有关内容不多,只是简单拼凑词语,所写内容难以理解。