黔东南2018中考模拟试卷中考模拟考试试卷英语 8页

‎2018年宣威中学中考模拟考试 英 语 试 卷 考生注意：‎ 答题时，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。‎ 1. 答选择题，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。‎ 2. 答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。‎ 3. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。‎ 4. 考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。‎ 第一部分：听力 （30分）‎ Ⅰ. 听力（此题由四节组成，共20小题，其中第一、二节每小题1分，第三、四小节每小题2分，共30分）‎ 第一节：听句子两遍，选择正确的应答语。完成1—5 小题。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。‎ ‎1. A. Thank you. B. No, no. C. Not beautiful. D. Just so so.‎ ‎2. A. You’re welcome. B. You’re right. C. The same to you. D. Thanks.‎ ‎3. A. I am sorry to hear that. B. What a pity! ‎ C. Congratulations! D. That’s OK!‎ ‎4. A. It was terrible. B. I went to the beach. ‎ C. I was reading. D. It was delicious.‎ ‎5. A. It is cloudy. B. It is Friday. C. It is Christmas Day. D. It is March 24th.‎ 第二节：听对话两遍，选择与对话内容相符的图画，完成6—10小题，其中有一幅是多余的。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ A. B. C.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ D. E. F.‎ ‎6. ___________ 7. __________ 8. ____________ 9. ___________ 10. __________‎ 第三节：听对话两遍，根据对话内容，选择最佳答案，完成11-15小题。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。‎ ‎11. A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By train. D. On foot.‎ ‎12. A. At 9:00. B. At 9:10. C. At 9:20. D. At 9:30.‎ ‎13. A. 10. B. 12. C. 14. D. 16.‎ ‎14. A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. D. Windy.‎ ‎15. A. No, she didn’t. B. Yes, but she took only one. ‎ C. Yes, she did. D. No, because her camera was broken.‎ 第四节：听短文三遍，根据短文内容填写所缺的单词，每空一词，完成16—20小题。并将所缺单词用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填入答题卡相应的位置上。‎ Bill went to see the 16 this morning. He likes apples very much and yesterday he 17 too many green apples, so this morning he had a 18 . When he came to the breakfast table, he cried. His mother asked, “Why are you crying?” “My stomach hurts, mother,” answered Bill. “You had too many apples yesterday,” she said, “and they were green. Go to Dr. John and he will give you some 19 . You know his house.” “Yes, mum”. Bill went to John’s house 20 having any food.‎ ‎16. __________ 17. _________ 18. ___________ 19. ___________ 20. __________‎ 第二部分：语言知识运用 （50分）‎ Ⅱ. 单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）‎ A. 请从下列每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，完成21—35小题。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。（15分）‎ ‎21. _________ mother is a worker.       A. Mary and Mike’s        B Mary’s and Mike’s ‎ C. Mary’s and Mike      D. Mary and Mike ‎ ‎22. _______ my mother ________ my sister watches TV plays these days.        A. Either, nor   B. Both, and     C. Neither, nor   D. Neither, or ‎ ‎23. There is _________in today’s newspaper.        A. new anything  B. new something  ‎ C. anything new   D. something new ‎24. Oh, boys and girls, come in please. And make _________at home.       A. yourself      B. yourselves            C. you             D. us ‎25. Her mother was out. She stayed at home ______ , but she didn’t feel _________.       A. alone, lonely  B. lonely, alone   ‎ C. alone, alone   D; lonely, lonely ‎26. --How much did you ________for the pen? --Five yuan.       A. cost          B. take         C. pay            D. buy ‎27. I’m sorry I haven’t got any money. I’ve ______ my handbag at home.       A. missed       B. left       C. put          D. forgot ‎28. He ________ living in the country to the city.       A. likes             B. prefers           C. enjoys          D. loves ‎29. --How much ________ this pair of trousers? - Ten dollars _______ enough.       A. are, is          B. is, are           C. are, are         D. is, is ‎30. He has never visited the Great Hall of the people, _________?       A. hasn't he        B. has he           C. does          D. doesn't he ‎31. Our English teacher has __________ son.       A. a 8-year-old              B. an 8-years-old  C. a 8-years-old             D. an 8-year-old ‎32. -- The shop is ________ on Saturday and Sunday. -- I see. I'll go here on Monday then.       A. open          B. close          C. opened          D. closed ‎33. We’d better _______on the road. A car may hit ‎ us.        A. not to play     B. not play       C. to not play     D. don't play ‎34. Look! Lily with her sister _________ a kite on the playground.        A. is flying   B. are flying          C. flying    D. fly ‎35. The trees must _______three times a week.        A. water        B. watering        C. be watered      D. waters B. 请从下列每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出一个意思相同或相近的选项替换句子中划线部分，完成36—40小题。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。（5分）‎ ‎36. Miss Li is our Chinese teacher. She is a good teacher, she is friendly to us.‎ A. kind of B. is kind to C. all kinds of D. a kind of ‎37. Jenny hasn’t heard from her pen pal for about a year.‎ A. heard of B. heard a letter from C. written a letter to D. got a letter from ‎38. It is too hard to study math, I want to give up math.‎ A. give away B. stop to study C. stop studying D. dropped ‎39. I will go to Tibet next week. Could you please take care of my cat?‎ A. look after B. look through C. look up D. look out ‎40. Tommy is a good student. He is good at all the school subjects.‎ A. do well at B. does well in C. is well in D. did well at Ⅲ. 完型填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，完成41—50小题。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每小题2分，共20分。‎ ‎ Not all people like to work but everyone likes to play. All over the world men and women, boys and girls enjoy 41 . Since the days of long ago, adults and children have called their friends together to spend 42 even days playing games.‎ ‎ Sports help people to live 43 . They help to keep people healthy and feeling good. When they are playing games, people 44 a lot. This is good for their health. Having 45 with their friends makes them happy.‎ ‎ Many people enjoy sports by watching others 46 . In small towns, crowds (人群) meet to watch the bicycle races or the soccer games. In big cities, thousands 47 to see an ice-skating show or a baseball game.‎ ‎ What are your favorite sports? Is the weather 48 where you live? Then swimming is probably one of your sports. Boys and girls in China love to 49 . There are wonderful beaches and there are beautiful 50 and lakes across the country. The weather is also good for swimming.‎ ‎41. A. music B. movies C. sports D. trips ‎42. A. hours B. weeks C. months D. years ‎43. A. alone B. busily C. carefully D. happily ‎44. A. speak B. think C. move D. eat ‎45. A. fun B. jokes C. dinner D. lessons ‎46. A. walk B. play C. jump D. run ‎47. A. buy tickets B. take turns C. read newspapers D. hold meetings ‎48. A. cool B. cold C. hot D. warm ‎49. A. skate B. swim C. surf D. dance ‎50. A. mountains B. cities C. rivers D. seas Ⅳ. 补全对话 ‎ 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，完成51—55小题（其中有两项是多余的）。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每小题2分，共10分。‎ ‎ It’s Friday today. Jack and Mike are talking about what they are going to do this weekend.‎ JACK: What can we do this weekend, Mike? I don’t want to do my homework all day.‎ MIKE: I know, Jack. 51.________________‎ A. Shall we go to school?‎ B. Let’s have a party at your house.‎ C. How about a film?‎ D. I want to swim.‎ E. Where is the shop?‎ F. I really can’t agree with you.‎ G. That’s a great idea.‎ JACK: No, we can’t. My dad has to work at home. ‎ ‎52. ______________. Tom’s going to see ‎ The daughter of the Sea at the cinema. We can ‎ go with him.‎ MIKE: 53. _______________‎ JACK: Maybe we can do some shopping then. ‎ There’s a new cartoon shop opening on Saturday.‎ MIKE: 54. _______________‎ JACK: On the corner of First Street.‎ MIKE: How do we get there?‎ JACK: Well, shall we go by bike? My little brother is going to visit the museum. We can take him there by bike, and then we can go shopping together.‎ MIKE: 55. ______________‎ 第三部分：阅读理解 （40分）‎ Ⅴ. 阅读理解 阅读下列短文，然后从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，完成56—70小题。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每小题2分，共30分。‎ A ‎ Several days ago, while I was logging onto QQ, my cousin’s QQ picture popped out on line. We haven’t seen each other for a few months, so I decided to start a conversation with her. My cousin was studying in a college of our city. Her hobby was surfing the internet. Every time I was on the computer, she was always online, listening to music or decorating her “personal space”. I liked visiting her space. It’s creative and modern and worth a visit. I can’t imagine my designing such a colorful web page.‎ ‎ When I read the sentences she sent to me, I noticed that the Chinese characters（汉字）had been changed, but I could still guess their meanings. I took a strong interest in this type of new characters. Further observation made me realize that she added some strange radicals （部首）to the original Chinese characters, making them more vivid, a little like Japanese. My cousin said this gave a new life to the Chinese language and culture.‎ ‎ It was true that the Internet had reinvented our language, but I still couldn’t accept this new cultural change. Some Chinese characters had meanings in the shapes; one shouldn’t superficially change them by adding an additional radical. So I persuaded my cousin to change her new idea and use standard characters to communicate. And she willingly accepted my advice.‎ ‎56. Why did the author decide to start a conversation with her cousin?‎ A. Because the author liked to talk on QQ.‎ B. Because they hasn’t seen each other for a few months.‎ C. Because the author’s cousin studied in a college.‎ D. Because the author’s cousin liked surfing the Internet.‎ ‎57. What does the author’s cousin often do when she is on line?‎ A. She always listens to music.‎ B. She always reads novels on line.‎ C. She always chats with others on QQ.‎ D. She always visits her cousin’s QQ space.‎ ‎58. How are the new characters?‎ A. They are creative and modern.‎ B. They are more vivid, a little like Japanese.‎ C. They are too difficult to understand.‎ D. They are beautiful to see.‎ ‎59. What’s the author’s opinion to the new Chinese character?‎ A. She thinks them easy to understand.‎ B. she likes the new Chinese character.‎ C. she doesn’t think one can change the Chinese character casually.‎ D. She doesn’t think the new Chinese characters more vivid.‎ ‎60. What does the underlined word “standard” mean?‎ A. 合格的 B. 规范的 C. 权威的 D. 习惯的 B ‎ Mr. Smith lived in a town by the sea. He had a few shops in the town center. He managed them carefully and got a lot of money. He was very rich, but he didn’t think he was the richest in the town. So he tried to get more money.‎ ‎ One day Mr. Smith was invited to have dinner in a restaurant. He heard there was a circus troupe (马戏团) in the town. The circus troupe had nothing strange except a five-legged cow. People were interested in and most of them saw it.‎ ‎ On his way home, Mr. Smith heard an old man tell his grandson that there lived a lot of one-eyed people on an island. “Oh, dear!” the man thought to himself, “If I catch a one-eyed man and show him all over the country, I’ll get much money!”‎ ‎ After he got home, he told his son to manage the shops for him and he went to look for the island without telling anybody about it. At last he reached the island and saw some one-eyed children. He was so happy that he rushed towards the youngest one and carried him on his back. But he didn’t know the danger was coming to him. A few one-eyed men ran to him with knives in their hands. He threw the child to the ground and tried to run away, but it was late. They caught him and showed him on the island because only he had two eyes there.‎ ‎61. Mr. Smith got a lot of money because _____________.‎ ‎ A. he had a few shops B. his shops were in the town center ‎ C. he managed the shops carefully D. all the above ‎62. People in the town were interested in ____________.‎ ‎ A. the circus troupe B. the animals in the circus troupe ‎ C. a five-legged cow D. one-eyed children ‎63 He got to the island and saw __________.‎ ‎ A. a few one-eyed man with knives B. some one-eyed persons ‎ C. some one-eyed cows D. some one-eyed children ‎64. Which word can describe Mr. Smith?‎ ‎ A. kind B. talented C. greedy D. interesting ‎65. He was shown to the people on the island because _________.‎ ‎ A. he caught one of the one-eyed children B. he is a two-eyed man ‎ C. he wanted to show the one-eyed children D. he had a lot of money C ‎ When the weather is hot, you go to a lake or an ocean. When you are near a lake or an ocean, you feel cool. Why? The sun makes the earth hot but it can not make the water very hot. Although the air over the earth becomes hot, the air over the water stays cool. The hot air over the earth goes up. Then the cool air over the water moves in and takes the place of the hot air. When it moves in, you feel the wind. And the wind makes you cool.‎ ‎ Of course, scientists can not answer all of our questions. If we ask, “Why is the ocean full of salt?” Scientists will say that the salt comes from rocks. When a rock gets very hot or very cold, it cracks(断裂). Rain falls into the cracks. The rain then carries the salt into the ocean. But then we ask, “What happens to the salt in the ocean?” The ocean does not get more salty every year. Scientists are not sure about the answer to this question.‎ ‎ We know a lot about our world. But there are still many answers that we don’t have, and we are curious about.‎ 66. The main idea of this passage is that ________.‎ A. people feel cool when they are near a lake or an ocean B. scientists can explain many things, but not everything C. scientists can explain everything about the ocean D. the salt in the ocean comes from rocks 67. Now scientists know __________.‎ A. what makes people feel cool near a lake or an ocean in summer B. everything about the ocean C. what happens to the salt in the ocean D. why the ocean does not get more salty ‎68. A rock cracks when _______.‎ A. rain falls B. both C and D C. it gets very cold D. it gets very hot ‎69.In the first paragraph, the underlined word “it” refers to (所指) _______.‎ A. The hot air B. The cool air ‎ C. The hot air over the earth D. The cool air over the water ‎70. Which of the following reasons is not mentioned in this passage?‎ A. Why do people feel cool when they are near a lake of an ocean in hot weather?‎ B. Why doesn’t the ocean get more salty every year?‎ C. Why is the ocean water salty?‎ D. Why do rocks crack?‎ D 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答71—75小题。并将答案用0.5毫米黑色签字笔写在答题卡相应的位置上，每小题2分，共10分。‎ ‎ Barky and I talk every day. When I come home, we discuss what I’m having for dinner, but strictly speaking he doesn’t talk back. I usually ask him what he has been doing all day, and he tells me he has been swimming around and looking after the house. He’s a good ‎ guard fish. He would know if there were intruders (闯入者) in the kitchen and would stare them out.‎ ‎ His favorite hobby is watching television. He pushes his face up to the glass to see. We watch Coronation Street and EastEnders together, and he enjoys football. I think he likes the colors, and he definitely prefers northern teams. He must be a Manchester United fan, as he has so much red in his bowl. Alex Ferguson would be proud.‎ ‎ If Barky is unhappy, he will squirt (使喷出) water out of the top of his bowl, so there is no chance of us forgetting his birthday. He will be two years old in September, but in fish years that is more like 30, so he could be planning a big night out. We will give him extra food and an iced gem as a birthday cake. However, what he really wants is a mate, so we will have to see what we can arrange.‎ ‎71. Who is Barky?‎ ‎72. What’s Barky’s hobby?‎ ‎73. What will Barky do if he is unhappy?‎ ‎74. How old will Barky be in September in fish years?‎ ‎75. What does Barky want as his birthday gift?‎ 第四部分：初级写作 （30分）‎ Ⅵ. 短文填空 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空或根据汉语提示写出单词，完成76—85小题（每空最多两词）。并将答案用0.5毫米黑色签字笔写在答题卡相应的位置上。每小题1.5分，共15分。‎ ‎ Everyone 76 (like) gifts. Some little kids think they don’t get enough gifts. Some old people think they get too many gifts. Different people like different kinds of gifts. Some presents are never too small. A little child may give his mother a leaf from a tree. It is enough to make her very 77 (高兴). Gift giving 78 (be) different in different 79 (country). In Japan, people sometimes give 80 (特殊的) gifts. But they are not 81 (打开). Later, the same gift may be 82 (分发) to someone else. Many people have enough things and don’t want too many gifts themselves. In Canada, many people will not give big gifts to someone else. They will pay for a park bench or a tree to help remember a person. In the USA, some people ask their families and friends 83 (give) money to charity than buy them gifts. In Sweden, doing something for someone is the 84 (good) gift. People don’t need to spend 85 (太多的) money. Instead, making a meal is enough.‎ Ⅶ. 书面表达 （15分）‎ 请将文章答案用0.5毫米黑色签字笔写在答题卡相应的位置上。‎ ‎ 某英语报社举行“我最喜欢的运动员”征文大赛。请你以My favorite player---- Li Na 为题，根据下列提示和要求写一篇短文参赛。‎ 提示：‎ ‎1. 个人基本资料：姓名：李娜；出生地：湖北武汉；出生日期：1982年2月26日；毕业院校及专业：华中科技大学；身高：172CM; 体重：65KG；运动项目：网球。‎ ‎2. 个人运动生涯：受父亲影响，6岁开始学习羽毛球，然后改练网球；1996年进入湖北省队；1999年成为职业选手。‎ ‎3. 所取得的主要成就：2008年北京奥运会四强。2011年获得法国网球公开赛女单冠军，成为中国乃至亚洲在网球四大满贯赛事上夺得单打冠军的第一人。2011年、2013年澳大利亚网球公开赛亚军。‎ 要求：‎ ‎1. 词数80词左右。‎ ‎2. 在文中不能出现本人的真实信息。‎ 参考词汇： ‎ 华中科技大学：Huazhong University of Science and Technology ‎ 四强：top four 亚军：second place ‎ 法国网球公开赛：French Open 澳大利亚网球公开赛: Australian Open 女子单打冠军：women's singles champion ‎ My favorite player ---- Li Na ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎