2011湘潭中考英语试题 12页

湘潭市2011年初中毕业学业考试 英 语 试 题 卷 考生注意 ‎1.试题卷中听力朗读材料以中速朗读两遍。‎ ‎2.本试卷共四个大题，全部试题共10页，其中试题卷8页，答题卷2页，满分120分。100分钟完卷。完卷后试题卷和答题卷均应交回。‎ Good Luck!‎ I.听力技能（四个部分，共20小题，计20分）‎ 第一节 听对话选择正确的答案或相应的图片。听每段材料前，米将有时间听各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共8个小题，每小题1分）‎ 听下面4段对话，听完每段对话后回答1个小题。‎ ‎1. hat doas the woman like playing? ‎ ‎2. What did Peter do yesterday afternoon?‎ ‎3. What is Dave going to be?‎ A. A teacher. B. A basketball player. C. An engineer.‎ ‎4. Where are the two speakers?‎ A. At the shop. B. At the zoo. C. At the library.‎ 听下面一段对话，听完后回答5-6小题。‎ ‎5. What are they going to do?‎ A. Have a picnic. B. Go to the cinema. C. Draw some pictures,‎ ‎6. What would Anne like?‎ A. Oranges and coffee. B. Sandwiches and milk C. Hamburgers and coffee. ‎ 听下面一段对话，听完后回答5-6小题。‎ ‎7. When was the sports meeting held?‎ A. Last Monday. B. Last Sunday. C. Last Saturday,‎ ‎8. Who ran fastest in the 100-meter race?‎ A. Sam B. Jack C. Tom 第二节 听短文，然后根据短文内容判断下列句子的正（T）误(F),(共4小题，每小题1分)‎ ‎9. The Reading Week is in November.‎ ‎10. We mustn't bring books or magazines from home in the Reading Week.‎ ‎11. We need to tell our teachers and friends about what we read.‎ ‎12. We like the Reading Week.‎ 第三节 根据你所听到的内容和实际情况，写出简要答语，完成录音问卷调查（共4小题，每小题1分）‎ Hello，my friends！I'm a reporter for the school magazine. These days quite a few students are late for school. I'd like to know the reasons, please write down your answers to my questions.‎ 13. ‎ _________ 14. _________ 15. _________ 16. _________‎ 第四节 笔录要点。根据你所听到的内容，填写下列表格，每空不超过3个单词（共4小题，每小题1分）‎ Something about the Loat Boy Name ‎ ‎17. ‎ Age ‎18. ‎ Looks a round face and 19. ‎ Clothes a red T-shirt and 20. shorts II.知识应用（两个部分，共20小题，计20分）‎ 第一节 单项填空 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案填空。（共10个小题，每小题1分）‎ ‎21. The_______ of most trees will fall in autumn.‎ A. leaf B. leafs C. leaves ‎22. More and more young people In China celebrate ________Christmas Day December 25th.‎ A. at B. on C. in ‎23.______Zhai Xiaowei has only one leg, he can dance wonderfully A .Though B. But C. So ‎24. —Excuse me. Is I here a bank near here?‎ ‎— No, ___. But you can find one in Zhongshan Road A. There isn't B. It isn't C. they aren't ‎25. —Bill, who's the little boy in the picture?‎ ‎ —It's me. I am much_____, aren't I?‎ A. strong B. stronger C. strongest ‎26. —Would you mind cleaning the blackboard?‎ ‎ —_____. I'll do it in a minute.‎ A .OK. B. Yes, of Course C. No， not at all.‎ ‎27. Mr. Li_____us a report on our environment when the earthquake happened in Japan.‎ A. gave B. is giving C. was giving ‎28. — Can you cook by____?‎ ‎ — Yes, I can cook well A. you B. yours C. yourself 29. The movie" Mr. Bean" made us_____a lot last night A. laugh B. laughed C. to laugh ‎30. —Do you know_______tomorrow?‎ ‎ —Sorry, I don't know. You may surf the internet.‎ A. whether will it rain B. if it will rain C. whether does it rain 第二节 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项（共10小题，每小题1分）‎ ‎ More and more people are becoming interested in the internet. They have formed a bad habit. In fact,the bad habit has become a (31) —Internet Addiction Disorder (IAD网络综合症）. Staying (32） for more than six hours a day (33) working or studying, and feeling very upset from not being able to get online, are the two major symptoms (症状)of IAD ‎ Internet addiction(上瘾) is （34） in China now. A recent research （35） that 42% Of Chinese young people get quite interested in the web, while only 18% of Americans feel in the same (36) .‎ ‎ What causes IAD? Some people believe that It's the lack(缺乏) of family care. Most children in China are the (37) ones in their families. They are only told to (38) hard, but few really care about their personal interest .So some children would like to keep (39) away from the real world ‎ How can people stay away from IAD? Don t get online any more, go back to the real world and if it doesn't work, go to see the (40)___,‎ ‎31. A. disease B. task C. rule ‎32. A .home B. online C. in school ‎33. A. because of B. Out of C. instead of ‎34. A. changing B. increasing C. becoming less ‎35. A. shows B. notices C. knows ‎36. A. road B. way C. country ‎37. A. best B. worst C. only ‎ ‎38. A. study B. play C. think ‎39. A. themselves B. their parents C. their teachers ‎40. A. friend B. teacher C. doctor III.阅读技能（五个部分，共20小题，计40分）‎ 第一节 阅读下面的短文，判断文后的句子是否与短文内容相符，复合的选T 不符合的选F（共4小题，每小题2分）‎ Life in 2050‎ ‎ What will life be like in the year 2050? No one knows, but of course it will be very different from it today Here are some predictions:‎ ‎ Firstly, people will work fewer hours, and robots will do hard and dangerous work instead. So they will have more free time for sports and travelling.‎ ‎ Secondly, cars, will run faster, and computers will control(控制) the speed instead of people. So there won't be any accidents.‎ ‎ Thirdly, people will be able lo live in the sea. away from the crowded and noisy cities on land.‎ ‎ Lastly, water will have become one of our most serious problems because there could be serious shortage(短缺). Some scientists open predict that water could be the cause of war if we don'i act now.‎ ‎41. Nobody knows what life will be like in the year 2050.‎ ‎42. People wont need to work by the year 2050.‎ ‎43. The sea will be too noisy and crowed for man to live in.‎ ‎44. Water shortage could be serous in the future.‎ 第二节 阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共4小题，每小题2分）‎ A Manchester teenager has received a phone bill (账单)for over £450 after sending 3 ，500 text messages in just one month.‎ Tony Russell has had his new mobile phone for only three months, but now his father, Lionel, has taken it away.‎ He's been asking me for a mobile for years because all his friends have got one，“ explained Lionel. "I finally bought one for his birthday because he's been doing so well at school, but he and his friends are crazy (疯狂的)about sending text messages. They do it all the time. They even text each other from different sides of the school playground.‎ Tony said, "I thought texting was much cheaper than phoning, so I've been texting my friends all day long and even into the early hours of the morning. I've been going to bed at 2 ： 00 most nights. Sometimes my hand hurt because I pressed the buttons so much, but I was having such good fun that I couldn't stop！"‎ His father said,"! have forgiven him, but I am angry with the phone company as they are encouraging this crazy behaviour. " He has made his son promise to pay back the money, so Tony has been working on Saturdays. He has found a job in a shoe shop. "I think it will take me about a year to clear this debt(债务)，"he said.‎ A Xiangtan teenager has received a phone bill for over 350 yuan after sending 3,500 text messages in just one month.‎ Tan Wei has had his new mobile phone for only three months, but now his father has taken it away He's been asking me for a mobile for years because all his friends have got one," explained Tan Wei's father. "I finally bought one for his birthday because he's been doing so well at school, but he and his friends are crazy about sending text messages They do it all the time. "‎ Tan Wei said, "I thought texting was much cheaper than phoning, so I've been texting my friends all day long and even into the early hours of the morning, Sometimes my Angers hurt because I pressed the buttons(按键)so much, but I was having such good fun that l couldn’t I stop！”‎ His father said, “I am angry with the phone company as they are encouraging this crazy behaviour.' He has made his son promise to pay back the money, so Tan Wei has been working on Saturdays He has found a pan-time job in a shoe shop 'I think it will take me about hall a year to clear this debt(债务) he said. ‎ 45. Tan Wei got the mobile phone because_____.‎ A. he's been asking for it for years.‎ B. all his friends have got one.‎ C. he's been doing well at school.‎ ‎46. The underlined word "texting" probably means_____‎ A. 读课文 B. 短信 C. 发邮件 ‎47. When he sent text messages, Tan Wei_______ .‎ A. made friends at school ‎ B. got himself injured ‎ C. felt quite happy ‎ ‎48. How much money does Tan Wei get for his job every month?‎ A. About 40 yuan B. About 60 yuan C. About 80 yuan 第三节 阅读下列图表，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共4个小题，每小题2分）‎ 阅读下面的内容，做45-50小题。‎ Office Clerk Wanted 1. Good looking ‎2.Agad between 22 and 26‎ ‎3.Good at English and Putonghua ‎4.Good at computer programme Apply to:Xunda company Ltd. Xinangtan Tel:0731-55235916‎ 49. Xunda company Ltd. wants______. ‎ A. an office clerk ‎ B. a computer programme C. a beautiful girl 50. If you want the job. you must be_____. ‎ A. able to speak two foreign languages ‎ B. good at repairing computers ‎ C. young and beautiful ‎ 阅读下面的表格，做51-52小题。‎ ‎ Survey about What Students Do in the Summer Vacation ‎ The students The things they do in the summer vacation Feelings ‎80%‎ Study in some training schools ‎ Bored ‎50%‎ Got together with classmates ‎ Happy ‎40%‎ Play computer games Excited ‎20%‎ Do chores at home ‎ Tired ‎ ‎51. Most students____-in the summer vacation A. learn some subjects B. play computer games C. do chores at home ‎52. According to the survey, what the students like to do best is____.‎ A. Study in the training school B. get together with their classmates C. do chores at home 第四节 阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料回答问题。（共4小题，每小题2分）‎ ‎ Elizabeth lived with her six children in a small house. One winter, there was a big flood(洪水) ,and quite a few houses were washed away, but Elizabeth's house was high enough to escape it.‎ ‎ Elizabeth helped one of the families which had lost everything. She shared her home until the family could build a new house. Elizabeth's friends could not understand her since she already had so many children to take care.‎ ‎"Well," Elizabeth explained to her friends, at the end of World War II, there was a poor woman in a town in England .Her husband had been killed in the war and she had a lot of children, just like me now .The day before Christmas, this woman said to her children, “We won't be able to have much for Christmas. I'm going to get just one present for us all .Now I'll go and get it. She came back with a little girl who had no parents .Here's our present, she said to her own children. The children were more than excited to get such a present. They welcomed the little girl warmly, and she grow up as their sister. I was that Christmas present."‎ ‎53. How many children did Elizabeth have?,‎ ‎54. What did Elizabeth do after the flood?‎ ‎55. The Christmas present was Elizabeth herself, wasn't it?‎ ‎56. What do you learn from the story?‎ 第五节 阅读短文，然后在下面的表格中完成内容提要，每空不超过3个单词。（共4个小题，每小题2分）‎ New Energy in the Twenty-first Century Energy from the wind Wind is a kind of clean energy, and there is lots of it, But, if there's no wind, there is no wind energy. ‎ Energy from the water When water moves from a high place to a lower place, it can make electricity(电）without pollution. However, people have to build dams(水坝) to use this energy, and building dams is very expensive. ‎ Energy from the earth ‎ There is heat in the rocks under the earth. Scientists use the heat to make geothermal(地热的)energy. This kind of energy is cheap, but it is only possible in a few places in the world.‎ Energy from the sun ‎ Solar panels (太阳电池板) on the roofs of houses can turn energy from the sun into electricity. Solar power is clean and plentiful(丰富的).but when the weather is bad, It doesn't work.‎ New Energy in Twenty-first Century Advantages Disadvantages Wind Energy ‎ Clean .There is a lot.‎ It needs (57) .‎ Water Energy ‎(58) ‎ It is expensive.‎ Geothermal Energy ‎(59) ‎ only possible in a few places.‎ Solar Energy Clean and plentiful.‎ It depends too much on (60) .‎ IV.写作技能。（四个部分，计40分）‎ 第一节 阅读下面的短文，然后根据汉语或英语首字母提示写出所缺英语单词的正确形式。（共10个小题，每小题1分）‎ Dear grandma，‎ ‎ How's it going? I hope that grandpa is well now, I was sorry to （61）h that he had a cold last week I hope you are in good （62) h .‎ ‎ Things are fine here, I (63) f my end-of-year exams last week and got my report (64)c today. I always get (65) 紧张 when I see me envelope from school in the mail. put luckily I did OK this time. I had a hard time with science this semester and I wasn't surprised to find that my worst report was from my science teacher She said I was (66) 懒惰. which isn't true it's just that I find science really difficult. (67) 另一个disappointing result was in history. My history teacher said I could do (68) 更好 The good news is that my （69）数学 teacher said I was hard-working. And my Spanish teacher said my listening was good ‎ Well, that's about all the news I have for now. Mom and I （70）D send their love.‎ ‎ Love，‎ ‎ Alan 第二节 阅读下面的内容，将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。（共5个小题，每小题2分）‎ ‎ Last year my English class was difficult (71）first of all, it wasn't easy tor me to understand, what the teacher said .To begin with, she spoke too quickly, and I couldn't understand every word. Later on, I realized that it doesn't matter if you don't understand every word (72)I was also afraid to speak in class. because I thought my classmates might laugh at me. I couldn't always make complete sentences, either. Then I started to watch English-language TV. (73)这很有帮助. I think that doing lots of listening practice is one of the secrets of becoming a good language learner. I also found English grammar very difficult. (74)50 I decided to take lots of grammar notes in every class. Then I started to write my own original sentences using the grammar I was learning It's amazing how much this helped.(75)现在我喜爱学英语 第三节 补全对话 根据上下文把下面的对话补充完整。（共5个小题，每小题2分）‎ A: What are you going to do after the exams?‎ B： (76) . Do you have any good ideas?‎ A: Yes l went to relax myself .So I want to go on a trip ‎6: Sounds great！ (77） ?‎ A: I'd like to go somewhere interesting and exciting.‎ B: There is a new zoo in Changsha (78) ?‎ A: No, I haven't .What about you?‎ B: (79) . But my cousin went there last week. He told me people could watch the animals there in a more natural environment. ‎ A: Really? That sounds interesting. Let's go to the zoo together B: OK. We can go there by bus tomorrow.‎ A: (80) ? It's not too far from here. And riding a bike is a kind of good exercise .‎ B. OK I can't wait. ‎ 第四节 书面表达 （计10分）‎ 假如你是图片中的人物，请你根据图画内容及所给提示，完成下面的日记。字数不少于20.‎ June 7th Tuesday Sunny ‎ I got up late this morning. My alarm clock didn't work. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ One possible version 中考试题来源：http://www.zhongkao.com/z2011/zkst/ ‎