黄浦区中考英语一模 7页

黄浦区 2018 学年度第一学期九年级期终调研测试 英语试卷 2019.1 Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary Ⅱ. Choose the best answer 26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others? A. Let’s relax ourselves for a while. B. Can you tell me your address? C. Go to the website to get pictures. D. Shall we have seven apples? 27. People should drive at less than 40 kilometres ___ hour on this road. A. a B. an C. the D. / 28. Happy New Year, Christina. Here’s a gift ____ you. A. in B. from C. for D. with 29. At present more and more students choose online courses and study by _____. A. they B. them C. their D. themselves 30. In 2022, Beijing will host the Winter Olympics. ___ my brother and I want to watch it. A. Neither B. All C. Either D. Both 31. Now the air in Shanghai is _____ than it used to be. Something has been done to improve it. A. good B. better C. best D. the best 32. The joke was so funny that it made Kitty __ again and again. A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughing D. laughs 33. I enjoy ____ about great people’s lives because I always learn a lot fro them and they encourage me to march on. A. read B. to read C. reading D. reads 34. –What would you like to have for supper? –Either noodles or rice ____ OK. I don’t mind. A. be B. am C. is D. are 35. When you are travelling, bring a map because it _____ help you. A. should B. may C. must D. need 36. The manager sounded ______ on the phone. He offered to show us around the company. A. softly B. gently C. seriously D. friendly 37. Before the sun ____, we need to get to the top of the mountain. A. sets B. set C. is setting D. will set 38. I first met Julia three years ago when we _____ at a radio station together. A. have worked B. are working C. were working D. had worked 39. The China International Import Expo __ new business opportunities for many countries recently. A. has provided B. had provided C. would provide D. was providing 40. When you’re learning English, use it, ___ you’ll lose it. A. and B. but C. so D. or 41. Uncle Zhang gave all his savings to poor children __ he was not rich. A. because B. though C. if D. when 42. ___ lucky the winner of the game show is! A eleven-day trip abroad for free! A. How B. What C. What a D. What an 43. –Nancy, I really don’t know how to write articles. –Don’t worry. ___ a mind map to organize your idea first. A. Used B. To use C. Using D. Use 44. –Hello, Sally! Can I see Mr. Brown? –___ I’ll tell him you are here. A. What a pity B. Just a minute C. Congratulations D. Never mind 45. –It’s said that shopping online is safe. –____ You’d better be careful. A. I agree B. I think so C. That depends D. No problem Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once A. inside B. as C. like D. kind E. lighter I have been in China for nearly a year. As a foreigner, it’s hard for me tell what Chinese people are ___46___. But my experience in Beijing said something. A couple of weeks ago, I went to buy four big suitcases （ 行 李 箱 ） for travel. It suddenly rained heavily ___47___ I was going down the street. A stranger called me into his little shop. He offered me a cup of tea and a chair. When the rain got ___48___, I thanked him and rushed to a store nearby to buy my suitcases. If you’ve ever tried to push four big suitcases by yourself, you may understand my situation. I looked silly, for the suitcases were dancing wildly across the floor. Then I got a touch on the shoulder. It was the seller. He signed that I should wait. A few minutes later, he drove up in a car, and put the suitcases ___49___. Then we went driving happily along the road to my home. I offered him some money, but he refused. In broken English he said, “Feel good… help you.” Now, you can see Chinese people are always ready to help you. A. called B. consider C. possible D. type E. probably Root Vegetables Would you like to eat a root? You ___50___ already have. People and animals eat many kinds of roots. Most roots that people eat are usually ___51___ root vegetables. A root vegetable is what we call vegetables that grow underground. A carrot is one ___52___ of root vegetable. It is the orange, edible root of the carrot plant. Many people like to put it in salad. A turnip is another root vegetable. It is a member of the cabbage family. Turnips are usually eaten boiled, steamed, roasted, fried, pickled, or even raw. Although some people do not ___53___ potatoes to be a vegetable, they are a root vegetable. People like to eat them boiled, fried, and mashed sweet potatoes, yams, beets, and leeks are some other root vegetables that people like to eat. Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms 54. My grandma is interested in taking ________ with her mobile phone.（photo） 55. A lift is available here even if our house is a ________ century building.（sixteen） 56. After two hours discussion, they ________ reached an agreement.（final） 57. The play was very ________ on Broadway and everybody has enjoyed it.（success） 58. Lisa learns road ________ by walking to and from school along with her parents.（safe） 59. We look forward to welcoming you and with you a ________ journey.（please） 60. Tom is facing a difficult ________ between staying with his family and working in Tibet.（choose） 61. The students all found it _______ to finish so much homework in an hour.（possible） Ⅴ. Complete the following sentences as required 62. Does your breakfast-room get a wonderful view of the lake from four windows?（改为肯定句） _______ breakfast-room _______ a wonderful view of the lake from four windows. 63. Jim’s never read the book The Adventure of Tom Sawyer.（改为反意疑问句） Jim’s never read the book The Adventure of Tom Sawyer, ________ ________? 64. My father went to exercise in the fitness centre twice a week last year.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ did your father go to exercise in the fitness centre last year? 65. We haven’t discussed yet where we are going to put our new table.（改为简单句） We haven’t discussed yet ________ ________ put our new table. 66. People will design robots to do most housework for human in the near future.（改为被动语态） Robots will ________ ________ to do most housework for human in the near future. 67. Students abroad should take good care of themselves when they are in foreign countries.（保持句意基本不变） Students abroad should ________ ________ themselves when they are in foreign countries. 68. want to, with friends, in their free time, people, have fun（连词成句） ______________________________________________________________________ Part 3 Reading and Writing Ⅵ. Reading comprehension A. Choose the best answer For his eleventh birthday, Lin was given a gift that would shape his life. On that day his father took him to the Children’s Activity Centre and said he could choose any course that interested him. There was just one requirement: Lin would have to promise to study it for at least one year. To that point Lin had had many hobbies, but none kept his interest for more than a week or two. His mum once gave him a bag of stamps to encourage stamp collecting. That hobby lasted a week. Then his father got once gave him a bag of stamps to encourage stamp collecting. That hobby lasted a week. Then his father got him some paints hoping that Lin’s artistic side would shine through. Those paints were now under his bed, some still unopened. This time Lin’s parents would let him decide. Lin’s eyes moved down the noticeboard that listed all the courses on offer. He stopped at“Photography”. He liked the idea of taking beautiful pictures but the notice said that each student needed their own camera. Although Lin’s family weren’t poor, they weren’t rich either, and a camera cost a lot of money. He continued looking. The next course to catch his eye was“Language Art”. He didn’t even know what that meant. His father explained that it taught people how to make public speeches. Lin, a shy boy, to him it couldn’t be worse. Then he saw it.“Cooking”sounded like something he’d like to do. It was inexpensive and convenient, it could be done alone and it was also creative. Based on Lin’s hobby history, his dad had doubts （疑惑），but he agreed. Much to his parents’ surprise, Lin kept his promise. He studied cooking at the Centre every Saturday, and practiced at home, making delicious meals for his family. Everyone looked forward to birthdays, when they could eat his cakes. Lin got great satisfaction from the pleasure his food brought to others. The months turned to years but his hobby never became different again. Now Lin is an adult and runs a wonderful restaurant. When customers say they enjoy his meal, he still gets the same pleasure he did as a child, and remembers the special gift he received all those years ago. 69. What hobby didn’t Lin try according to the passage? A. Cooking B. Collecting stamps C. Painting D. Making public speeches 70. Why didn’t Lin choose to study photography? A. It was too expensive B. He was not very creative C. He had no interest in it D. It was not offered that term 71. The underlined expression“catch his eye”in Paragraph 4 means“____”. A. make him excited B. cause him surprise C. get his attention D. help him see clearly 72. Which of the following best describes Lin’s interest in cooking? A. It only lasted for a short time. B. It seemed to match his character. C. It was chosen by his parents. D. It developed slowly over many months. 73. Why did the father have doubts when Lin chose cooking? A. Lin wasn’t good at cooking. B. Cooking wasn’t very convenient. C. He didn’t think Lin would continue. D. Cooking wasn’t a good hobby for a boy. 74. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A Strict Father B. The Fun of Cooking C. A Changeable Boy D. The Birthday Gift B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage I will never forget the Sunday afternoons I spent at my grandfather’s farm in Western Pennsylvania when I was a little boy. Miles of winding stone walls around the house provided endless hours of ___75___ for a city kid like me. I can still remember one afternoon when I was eight years old. Since my first visit to the ___76___, I’d wanted to be allowed to climb the stone walls around the farm. My parents would never think it was good. Still, my wish to climb across those walls grew so ___77___. One spring afternoon, I picked up all my courage and entered the living room, where the adults were sitting and talking over tea after dinner. “Can I climb the stone walls?”I asked. Immediately the women in the room cried.“Heavens, no! You’;; ___78___ yourself!”I wasn’t too disappointed; their reply was just as I’d expected. But before I could leave the room, my grandfather stopped me.“Wait a minute.”I heard him say,“Let the boy climb the stone walls. He has to ___79___ to do things for himself.” “Hurry up,”he said to me,“and come and see me when you get back.”For the next two and a half hours I climbed those old walls and had the time of my life. Later I met with my grandfather to tell him about my adventure（冒险）. I’ll never forget what he said.“Fred,” he said, smiling,“you made this day a ___80___ day just by being yourself. Always remember, there’s only one person in this whole world like you, and I like you exactly as you are.” 75. A. sadness B. pity C. fun D. puzzle 76. A. farm B. house C. home D. room 77. A. weak B. high C. low D. strong 78. A. enjoy B. hurt C. forget D. lose 79. A. agree B. finish C. promise D. learn 80. A. terrible B. difficult C. special D. hopeless C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words It does not always come easy to discover oneself. From a young age, I had a strong sense of who I was to become, but an accident made me redefine（重审）my self. To me, cycling was above all. There was n___81___ in this world that filled my heart with such joy. I spent twenty-four hours a week practicing my s___82___. Having no social life or interests but cycling, my great love brought me first place medals in nearly every competition. Unfortunately, in one show, I fell down and hurt myself b___83___. After several X-rays and MRI（磁共振） scans, the doctor told me that I couldn’t return to my sport any more. The pain in my back was hard to bear and even the b___84___ daily tasks became difficult. As my passion（激情）was taken away, I had little sense of who I was to become. After eight months of suffering, something had to c___85___. Instead of wasting my days sitting around painfully, I began to put my energy into local community service projects. By volunteering as a swimming teacher and summer reading assistant for kids, I got an idea of who I wanted to become. After a few months, I spent most of the time on my interest in the arts. Little by Little, I stepped out of the shadow（阴影）and r___86___ my confidence. Sometimes, some large rocks block our way. We can choose to stay behind or try to climb over. My accident was a rock, but it f___87___ to stop me from reaching success. Today I’m a very confident and optimistic person. D. Answer the questions When I was in high school, I worked part-time helping Dad sell fruits and vegetables at a market. One day, as I was preparing the fruits, a little boy came by with his mom and sister. He was about eight years old, and the girl, six or seven. They were looking at the fruits in front of me. I heard the kids say to their mom in French.“They’re good!”I knew it was French because I can speak and understand it. Then I noticed how the mom was picking the fruits. At first I thought she was really looking at the fruits because she was facing them. But then I noticed how much she had to feel and smell each one as she picked them out. And she often asked her son if it looked okay, but looked way above where his face was. Putting what I saw together, I was sure she was blind. Both of the kids continued to help their mom pick out the fruits. The son made sure the fruits were not obviously bad, and the daughter handed them to her mom. The woman then felt each one and smiled, and the daughter would put them into their basket. The kids were smiling while helping their mom pick the fruits out. Their smile and gentle manner moved me in a way that never happened before. It was so beautiful to see such young kids so willingly help. Most kids that age would be picking out candies or toys in a store for themselves, instead of helping their mom pick out fruits as the two kids did. It was great to see the moment with my own eyes, but not so great because I didn’t tell the mom how beautiful her children were in their language. This is what I feel sorry to this day. 88. Where did the writer help his dad sell fruits and vegetables? _____________________________________________________________________________ 89. What did the woman and her kids come to the market to buy? _____________________________________________________________________________ 90. How was the woman picking the fruits? _____________________________________________________________________________ 91. Why did the woman have to feel and smell each one as she picked them out? _____________________________________________________________________________ 92. Were the kids glad to help their mom pick the fruits out? _____________________________________________________________________________ 93. What do you think the beautiful moment is? Give the detail. _____________________________________________________________________________ Ⅶ. Writing 94. Write at least 60 words on the topic“Weekend or Not?”according to the information given.（阅读以下内容， 并以“这是汤姆的周末吗？”为题写一篇不少于 60 个词的短文，标点符号不占格。） 如今，很多孩子在父母的安排下没有了自己的周末，如下图中的 Tom，请分析图中的这种现象并谈谈你 的看法，以 Weekend or Not?为题写一篇不少于 60 个词的英语短文，向 Parents 杂志投稿，让父母们通过阅 读你的文章能有所启发。 要求：  简单描述“Tom”的周末状态、提出你的具体想法并给出建议；  短文中不得出现“Tom”以外的人名或任何校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。 参考答案 语法 26-45 ABCDD BACCB DACAD BADBC 46-53 CBEA EADB 54-61 photos, sixteenth, finally, successful, safety, pleasant, choice, impossible 62-68 Your gets, has he, How often, where to, be designed, look after, People want to have fun with friends in their free time. 阅读 69-74 DACBCD 75-80 CADBDC 81-87 nothing, skill(s), badly, basic, change, rebuilt, failed 88. At a market 89. Fruits 90. By feeling and smelling each one 91. Because she was blind 92. Yes, they were. 作文分析 一模中考作文考查类别：记叙文、看图写话、书信、议论文。其中记叙文所占比重达 80%。 19 黄浦作文通过全命题作文：《这是汤姆的周末吗》考查学生的议论文写作能力。 一篇好的作文： 1. 审题很重要，本文的题干和要求告诉学生要描述图片主要内容同时对图片内容给出自己的想法和建议， 二者缺一不可。 2. 描述部分采用记叙方式，可以选择图片中的几个点进行展开。 3. 建议部分需要加入自己的思考和想法，着手点还是很多的，比如应该劳逸结合，过渡的学习会导致孩子 焦虑和压抑等等，还可以从 Tom 展开到学生这个群体，进行升华。